2022年山东省威海乳山市高二下学期3月月考英语试题（不含听力音频）

2021-2022学年山东省威海乳山市高二下学期3月月考英语试题第一部分

听力

(共两节，满分

30

分)第一节

(共

5

小题；每小题

1.5

分，满分

7.5

分)听下面

5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有

10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是

C。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastore.B.Atagym.C.Athome.2.HowwillDavidgettotheclub?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybike.3.WhatisJanestudying?A.Biology.B.Chemistry.C.Calligraphy.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Buyinganairconditioner.B.Returninganairconditioner.C.Fixinganairconditioner.5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Excited.

B.Annoyed.

C.Puzzled.

第二节

(共

15

小题；每小题

1.5

分，满分

22.5

分)听下面

5

段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第

6

段材料，回答第

6、7

题。6.Howmanypeoplewillbetravelling?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.7.WhenwillthemanleaveforSeattle?A.ThisWednesday.B.NextMonday.C.NextWednesday.听第

7

段材料，回答第

8、9

题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Buyingapresent.B.Attendingaconcert.C.Planningabirthdayparty.9.Whatwillthespeakersdolater?A.Seeamovie.B.Readanovel.C.MeetupwithJane.听第

8

段材料，回答第

10

至

12

题。10.WhereisLisa?A.Liverpool.B.London.C.Paris.11.WhatkindofpeopledoesLondonWeekneed?A.Reporters.B.Salesrepresentatives.C.Advertisers.12.HowmuchdidLisaearnmonthlyinherlastjob?A.3,500pounds.B.3,000pounds.C.2,500pounds.听第

9

段材料，回答第

13

至

16

题。13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Goodfriends.B.Fellowstudents.C.Roommates.14.WhendidSarahstartcollege?A.Ayearago.B.Threemonthsago.C.Aweekago.15.WhydoesRickywanttomove?A.Hewantsyoungercompany.B.Hewantstobenearercollege.C.Hedoesn’tgetalongwiththehostfamily.16.WhatwillRickyprobablydonext?A.Visitateacher.B.Hangoutwithfriends.C.GiveJohnaphonecall.听第

10

段材料，回答第

17

至

20

题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Acoach.18.Whenwillthestudentsleaveforthemuseum?A.6:30.B.7:45.C.8:00.19.Whatwillthestudentsdoat1:15?A.Seeafilm.B.Meetatacafe.C.Visitagallery.20.Wherecanthestudentsfindmoreinformation?A.Fromteachers.B.Fromawebsite.C.Fromabook第一部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASchoolGroupsVisitsTheMetwelcomesallschool-agelearners!WeinviteyoutorequesteitheraguidedvisitledbytrainedMuseumeducatorsandvolunteersoraself-guidedvisit,whichallowsyoutoleadyourownstudentsthroughtheMuseum.AppointmentsarerequiredforallschoolgroupsvisitingtheMuseum.TorequestanappointmentatTheMetFifthAvenueorTheMetCloisters,pleasecontactusatschoolvisits@metmuseum.org.GuidedVisitsGuidedtoursmustberequestedatleastthreeweeksinadvance.Individualschoolsarelimitedtothreeweekdaymorningguidedvisitsperterm.Eachschoolislimitedtoonegroupvisitperday.AdmissionMembershipbenefitsandotherpassesarenotvalid（有效的）forgroupvisits.Students$12RequiredAdultChaperones(监护人)$12AdditionalAdults$25Under-resourcedorganizationsmayqualifyforreducedrates.Pleaseaskfordetailswhenyoumakeareservation.GroupSizeGuidedtoursatTheMetFifthAvenueorTheMetCloistersmayhavenofewerthan10studentsandnomorethan50students,withonechaperonerequiredforevery10students.Largergroupswillbedividedintosmalleronesinordertooffermoreindividualattentiontostudentsinthegalleries.VisitScheduleGuidedvisitsareconductedateachlocationasfollows:TheMetFifthAvenue:MondaythroughFriday,9:45am–3:30pm.TheMetCloisters:MondaythroughFriday,10am–3:30pm.Foradditionalinformationorquestions,pleasecall211-535-7710.21.WhatisrequiredofschoolgroupsvisitingTheMet?A.Theyhavetobookonlineinadvance.B.TheyhavetofollowMuseumeducators.C.Theyshouldlimitthegroupsizeto30students.D.Theyshouldmakeareservationamonthahead.22.Howmuchshouldtheypayif30studentswiththreechaperonesvisittheMuseum?A.$435 B.$422 C.$396 D.$36023.WhenareguidedtoursavailableatTheMetCloisters?A.9:45am–3:30pm,Monday B.10am–3:30pm,Wednesday.C.9:45am–3:30pm,Friday D.10am–3:30pm,Sunday.BBradleyMcConachie,a33-year-oldAustralian,isactuallyastudentininternationalrelationscompletinghisPhDthroughGriffithUniversity.HecametoBeijingforacooperativeresearchatBeijingUniversitytwoyearsago.Suchanacademiclifewascolorfulwithachanceofferedbytheculturalexchangesproject,“I’minChina”.Bradleywasluckytowinthemost“likes”forhisphotostoryabouthislifeinChinaandbecameoneof20winnerstovisitlocationsbytheprojectthissummer.Allthewinners’experienceswerefilmedtoproducearealityshow,MyChineseWorkingDay,whichwillbebroadcastbymid-September.BradleywaschosentoworkasarecreationalmanagerforaChinesewedding.Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany“amazingsites”andthestaffattheresorttaughtthemalotabouthowtoincorporatemodernChinesefeatureswhilestillkeepingtraditionalcustoms.“Iwouldhavetosaytwothingsstickoutasthemostmemorable:thehelicopterrideandtalkingwiththestaffatthehotelabouthowtheyorganizeweddingshereinChina,”hesaid.ThatwasBradley'sfirsttimetobeinahelicopter,andhewastooabsorbedwiththe“stunning”viewofthecoastline.“IthinkitissoimportanttoshowotherAustraliansthedifferentlandscapesChinahastooffer.IthinksomanyAustralians,whentheythinkaboutChinaimaginethehistoricalsitesofBeijingandtheexcitingthingstoseeinShanghaibuthavenoideaaboutotherbeautifulplaces,likeSanyaorthemanyotherplacespeoplehavebeentakentointhisTVseries.Itwasnicetoexperiencetheselittletouches.Iwashappytobeapartofthatexperience!”Bradleysaid.24.WhatmadeBradley'slifemorecolorful?A.ObtaininghisPhD.B.Theinterestininternationalrelations.C.TheresearchaboutBeijingUniversity.D.Theculturalexchangesproject.25.WhywasBradleygiventhechance?A.Hewasoneofthetop20winners.B.HislifeinChinawasinteresting.C.Heproducedtherealityshow.D.Helikedphotostoriesmost.26.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“stunning”inParagraph4?A.AgreeableB.ConfusingC.Fantastic D.Extreme27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.It'sdifficulttoproducemovingTVseries.B.ManyAustraliansknowlittleaboutChina.C.Sanyaisworthvisitingforforeigners.D.BeijingandShanghaiarehistoricalsites.C“There'snoplacelikehome.”ThisEnglishsayinghasmuchtruthinit:thebestplacetobeissurroundedbyourtreasuredpossessionsandourlovedonesandwitharoofoverourhead.Andformanyyoungadults,it'stheonlyaffordableplacetostay;somewherewheretheycanreceivefirst­classservicefromMumandDad.Butthiscomesataprice!Insomecountries,it'squitetraditionalforpeopleintheirlateteensandearly20stoliveathomewiththeirparents,butinotherplaces,flyingthenesttostarttheirownindependentlifeisverydesirable.Butthere'sbeenagrowingtrend,intheUKatleast,foryoungpeopletoreturnhometolive—ornottoleavehomeatall.Asurveybyapricecomparisonwebsitefoundthat18%ofadultchildrenintheUKsaidtheyweremovingbackhomebecauseofdebt,comparedwith8%lastyear.Moreyoungpeoplehadlosttheirjobs,andotherscouldn'taffordtheirrentcomparedwiththepreviousyear.So,it'seasytoseewhythey'reincreasinglybecominghomebirds.TheBBC'sLucyHookerexplainsthatmanyreturningadultchildrenenjoyhomecomforts.Butforthe“hoteliers”,that'sMumandDad;thesurveyfoundtheaveragecosttothemhasgoneupsharply,andthattheyaresacrificingluxuriesandholidaystolookaftertheir“bigkids”.EmmaCraigfromMoneySupermarketsays,“They'retryingtolookaftertheirchildrenmore.Ifyourchildrencomehomeandyouseethemstrugglingfinancially,youfeelmoreawkwardaskingthemforrentortocontribute.Ittugsonyourheartstringsmore.”Withparentssplashingoutaround￡1,886ontakeawayfood,buyingnewfurnitureandupgradingtheirWi­Fiforthebenefitoftheiroffspring,it'seasyforthereturningchildrentoputtheirfeetupandmakethemselvesathome.That'sbeforetheylearnahometruth—thatonedayitmightbetheirownkidswho'llbecheckingintothehotelofMumandDad!28.WhichproverbmightpresenttheyoungBritish'slivingconditions?A.Alazyyouth,anawfulage.B.Eastorwest,homeisbest.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.Nothingcomeswrongtoahungryman.29.Whichmightbethereasonfortheincreaseofhomebirds?A.Thepopularityoflivingindependently.B.Lookingaftertheiroldparents.C.Theincreaseofunemploymentrate.D.Theirparents'financialoffer.30.What'sEmmaCraig'sattitudetowardshomebirds?A.Doubtful.B.Uncertain.C.Objective. D.Understandable.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Returningtolivewithparentscomesataprice.B.Parentsarewillingtoreceivetheirreturningchildren.C.Flyingthenestisbecomingpopularatpresent.D.Homebirdstakeitforgrantedtolivewiththeirparents.DMasksthathelpedsavelivesareprovingadeadlydangerforwildlife,withbirdsandseacreaturestrappedintheshockingnumberofthrown-awayfacialcoverings.Single-usemaskshavebeenfoundaroundpavements,waterwaysandbeachesworldwide.Wornonce,thethinprotectivematerialscantakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.“Facemasksaren'tgoingawayanytimesoon—butwhenwethrowthemaway,theseitemscanharmtheenvironmentandtheanimals,”AshleyFrunoofanimalrightsgroupPETAsaid.InBritain,agullwasrescuedbytheRSPCAafteritslegsbecametangled（缠住）inthestraps（绳带）ofamaskforuptoaweek.Theanimalwelfarecharitytookittoawildlifehospitalfortreatmentbeforeitsrelease.Thebiggestimpactmaybeinthewater.Morethan1.5billionmasksmadetheirwayintotheworld'soceanslastyear,accountingforaround6,200extratonnes（公吨）ofoceanplasticpollution,accordingtoenvironmentalgroupOceansAsia.Conservationists（自然资源保护论者）inBrazilfoundonemaskinsidethestomachofapenguinafteritsbodywaswasheduponabeach,whileadeadpufferfishwasdiscoveredcaughtinsideanotheroffthecoastofMiami.Frenchcampaignersfoundadeadcrab（螃蟹）trappedinamaskneartheMediterranean.Masksandglovesare“particularlyproblematic”forseacreatures,saysGeorgeLeonard,chiefscientistfromNGOOceanConservancy.“Whenthoseplasticsbreakdownintheenvironment,theythenenterthefoodchainandimpactentireecosystems”headded.Therehasbeenashifttowardsgreateruseofreusableclothmasksasthepandemichaswornon,butmanyarestillusingthelightersingle-usevarieties.Campaignershaveurgedpeopletoputthemintodustbinsproperlyandcutthestrapstoreducetheriskofanimalsbecomingtrapped.OceansAsiahasalsocalledongovernmentstoincreasefinesforlitteringandencouragetheuseofwashablemasks.32.What'sParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Theproblemoflitteringmasks.B.Thelongtimetobreakdownmasks.C.Thethreatofmaskstowildlife.D.Theprotectiveuseofmaskstopeople.33.Whatdidtheanimalwelfarecharitydotothegull?A.Theygavefirstaidtothebird.B.Theyreleasedthebirdatonce.C.Theykeptthebirdforaboutaweek.D.Theysentthebirdtohospital.34.HowisParagraph4developed?A.Byprovidingexamples.B.Bygivingexplanations.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byanalyzingcauses.35.Whichmeasurehasbeentakentohelpsolvetheproblem?A.Forbiddingtheuseofsingle-usemasks.B.Wearingreusableclothmasks.C.Cuttingthemasksupbeforethrowing.D.Increasingfinesforusingsingle-usemasks.第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分；满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Waystoimproveyourmentalhealthin2021Lookingonthebrightsideoflifereallyisbeneficial.Optimistshavealesschanceofhavingaheartattackorstroke（中风），abiggerchanceofahealthyandlonglife.However,beinganoptimistdoesn'tmeanyouignorethestressofdailylife.36._______Howtodothat？• PracticeoptimismFacedwithachallenge,optimistsmoreoftenseeitastemporary（临时的）orevenpositive,allowingthemselvestolearnandgrow.37_________.Imaginingyourselfwithallofyourproblemssolvedinafuturemaywork.• 38____________Studieshaveshownputtingthewell-beingofothersbeforeourownwithoutexpectinganythinginreturnisuseful.Evenifyouhavelittletimetooffer,justtheactofgivinghasbeenshowntoimproveourhealth,possiblybytemporarilyreducingoursenseofpain.• BegratefulBeingthankfulprotectsusagainstanxietyanddepressionandboosts（增加）optimism.39______.Beforegoingtobed,writedownanypositiveexperienceyouhadthatday,howeversmall.• ImproveyoursocialconnectionsGoodrelationshipskeepushappierandhealthier.40_________Instead,it'sthequalityoftherelationshipthatmatters.High-conflict（高冲突）marriages,forexample,withoutmuchaffection，turnouttobebadforourhealth,perhapsworsethangettingdivorced（离婚）thoughit'snotrighttomakelightofdivorce.A.StartvolunteeringB.FindyourpurposeC.Andyoudon'thavetohavescoresoffriendstogetthisbenefitD.OneofthebestwaystomakeitapartofyourlifeistokeepadailyjournalE.Itsimplymeanswhenunpleasantthingshappen,don'tblameyourselfunnecessarilyF.Peoplewhoaremoresociallyconnectedtofamily,tofriends,ortocommunity,arehappierG.Theyalsobelievetheyhavecontrolovertheirfate（命运）andcancreateopportunitiesforgoodthingstohappen第三部分:语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasstandingacrosstheladyinthelaundry(洗衣店).IgotangryasIthoughtshehad41mypants.Thewomanstated42thatIhadn’tdroppedmypantsthere.“Can’tyoujustcheckto43iftherearesomebluepantslyingaroundsomewhere?”Iasked.ShesaidthatIdidn’tbringanypants44shealwaysdoublecheckedpeople’sorders.ShewenttotryonemoretimeandIthoughtaboutthelasttimeIhadseenthem.Whenshe45empty-handed,Isuddenlyhada(n)46.“Holdonasecond,”Isaidnervously.“Ineedto47mywife.”Iaskedmywifetolookinthedrawer(抽屉)whereIusuallycollectthedirtyclothes.ThenI48untilmywifegotbackonthephone.“Yeah,you’vegotsomebluepantsinhere,”shesaid.It’snotthefirsttimeI’veunfairlymade49assumptions(假定).OnceIgot50withawaiterwhoignoredmewhenIspoketohimfrombehind.Whenhefinally51,Irealizedhewasdeaf.Ialwaysgivemyself52toreadpeople’smindsandmakeassumptionswithverylittle53.Weapparentlythinkwedon’tneedtocheckourassumptions.We’realways54togivethethingalittlebitof55,whichpeopleneedregardlessofwhetherourassumptionsareright.41.A.sold B.hidden C.lost D.stolen42.A.firmly B.slowly C.quickly D.rudely43.A.guess B.request C.imply D.see44.A.if B.because C.though D.when45.A.returned B.came C.left D.joined46.A.note B.problem C.plan D.idea47.A.save B.call C.find D.help48.A.apologized B.agreed C.argued D.explored49.A.right B.positive C.negative D.wise50.A.annoyed B.happy C.frightened D.excited51.A.wentaround B.lookedaroundC.camearoundD.turnedaround52.A.time B.energies C.permission D.opportunities53.A.information B.order C.translation D.instruction54.A.easy B.unwilling C.uncertain D.ready55.A.ignorance B.kindness C.mercy D.inspirationII卷（55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ShiChenghuan,ahearng-impaired(听力受损的)youngbusinessmanwasselectedfortheForbes(福布斯)listofUnder30Asia2020.Sofar,thestoryofhissuccess56_______(inspire)manyyoungpeopleinGuangzhou,capitalofGuangdongProvince.Twoyearsago,Shihadtotypetocommunicatewithothers.But57________(fortunate),heisabletochatwithpeopleandanswerphonecalls58_______ theassistanceofacochlearimplant(人工耳蜗植入)andanapphedeveloped.Theapp,59________wentonlinein2017,hasnowattractedmorethan600,000hearing-impairedusers.Despitethesuccessoftheapp,Shiisdeterminedtocomeupwithmore60 _______(create)tohelphearing-impairedpeople."Iwanttohelpmorepeoplewhohaveimpairedhearingtoregaintheirhearingfunctionsintheyears61__________(come)."hesaid.Heisexpectingmorethanonemillionhearing-impairedpeoplenationwidetobeusinghisappinfouryears.Shiusestheapptopractice62_______(speak)formorethan30minuteseveryday,nomatter63_________busyheis.Aftertwoyearsofpractice,hesaidhisspokenMandarinhasbecomemuch64_________ (good).Hisbusinesspartnerandformeruniversityclassmate,ChenGuoqiang,saidhewaswillingtoteamupwithShiashehaddetermination."Shihas65__________strongpassionforworkanddeterminationtohelpthemassesofhearing-impairedpeople,"Chensaid.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你收到了美国朋友Peter寄来的期待已久的英文小说。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.收到小说，表示感谢；2.回赠礼物，并说明其意义；3.期待对方亲自来中国体验中国文化注意:1、词数80词左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节:读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Desiree,a4-year-oldgirl,wassobbingquietlyoverherfatherKen,whohaddiedninemonthsearlier.Shewashuggingaphotographofherfatherwithherfingersrunningaroundhisface.“Daddy”,shesaidsoftly,“Whywon’tyoucomeback?”Insteadofgraduallyadjustingtoherfather’sdeath,Desireerefusedtoacceptit.“Daddywillbehomesoon,”she’dtellhermother.“He’satwork.”Whensheplayedwithhertoytelephone,shepretendedshewaschattingwithherfather.“Imissyou,Daddy,”she’dsay.“Whenwillyoucomeback?”Desiree’ssituationmadehermotherworried.Dayslater,itwasKen’sbirthday.“HowwillIsendhimacard?”Desireeaskedhermother.“Howaboutifwetiealettertoaballoon.”hermothersaid,“andsendituptoheaven?”Desiree’seyesimmediatelylitup.HermothertookhertoastoreandDesireepickedoutaballoonwithHAPPYBIRTHDAYaboveadrawingofTheLittleMermaid(美人鱼).Desireeandherfatherhadoftenwatchedit.Thechild’seyesshoneastheywereonthewaytoKen’sgrave.ThenDesireedictated(口述)alettertoherDad.“Daddy,Happybirthday,Iloveyouandmissyou,”sherattledoff(快速说).“IhopeyougetthisandcanwritetomeonmybirthdayinJanuary.”Hermotherwrotethemessageandtheiraddressonasmallpieceofpaper,whichwasthenwrappedinplasticandtiedtotheendofthestringontheballoon.Finally,Desireeletflytheballoon.Foralmostanhour,theywatchedtheshiningspotofsilvergrowsmallerandsmallertilldisappear.“NowDad’sgoingtowritebacktome,”Desireesaidconfidently.Everydaysincetheyflewtheballoon,Desireewouldaskedhermother,“DoyouthinkDaddyhasmyballoonyet?”Severalweekspassed,andshestoppedasking.Para.1:Oneday,3,00milesaway,Wadewasonaduckhuntwhensuddenlysomethinginthebushcaughthisattention. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.2:Desiree’sfifthbirthdaycameandlaterontheafternoon,apackagearrived._________________________________________________________________________________________________英语答案听力答案1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.C8.A9.C10.A11.B12.C13.B14.A15.A16.C17.B18.C19.A20.B阅读理解：21-23ACB;24-27：DACB;28-31：BCDA；32-35：CDAB七选五：36-40：EGADC完形填空41—45：CADBA 46—50：DBACA 51—55：DCABB语法填空：56.hasinspired 57.fortunately 58.with 59.which 60.creations61.tocome 62.speaking 63.how 64.better 65.a应用文写作参考范文：DearPeter,Iamgladtoreceivethenovel.Thankyousomuchforthelovelygift,whichIhavebeenexpectingforalongtime.ItwillsurelyhelpmehaveabetterunderstandingofAmericansocietyanddailylife.IknowyouareinterestedinChinesefestivalsandthereforeIchoosesomepaper-cutsforyou.PapercuttingisauniqueformofChineseculture,whichareoftenusedasdecorationsforajoyfulatmosphere.IhopetheywillbringhappinessandlucktoyourfamilyastheyalwaysdoinChina.Bestwishes.ExpectingyoutocometoChinaandexperiencetherichcultureinperson.Yours,LiHua读后续写范文：Paragraph1：Oneday,300milesaway,Wadewasonaduckhuntwhensuddenlysomethinginthebushcaughthisattention.Curious,heapproachedtofindasilverBalloon,withapieceofpaperattheendofthestring,wrappedinplastic.Takingithome,WadereadthetouchinglinestohiswifeDonna.Shewasdeeplymoved.Withtearsinhereyes,DonnadecidedtohelpDesiree.ThecouplewenttobuyabirthdaycardandabookofTheLittleMermaid,andthenshebegantowritealettertoDesiree.（73words）Paragraph2：Desiree’sfifthbirthdaycameandlaterontheafternoon,apackagearrived.Lookingattheunfamiliarreturnaddress,Desiree’smotherwasconfused.Suddenlyanideastruckher:theballoon!Sheopenedtheparcelandfoundacardwith“ForaDearDaughter”.Herheartraced.SherushedtoDesiree’sroomandshowedhertheletter,“it’sfromDaddy!”Desireejumpedwithjoy,askinghermothertoreaditforher.“Happybirthday,mylittleangel!”Hermotherbegan.AbigtearbegantotrickledownDesiree’scheeks.（75words）D篇【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了曾经帮助拯救生命的面具，现在被证明对野生动物是致命的危险，鸟类和海洋生物被困在数量惊人的丢弃的面部覆盖物中。列举了一些口罩对野生动物造成威胁的例子和对此问题的解决措施。32．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Masksthathelpedsavelivesareprovingadeadlydangerforwildlife,withbirdsandseacreaturestrappedintheshockingnumberofthrown-awayfacialcoverings butwhenwethrowthemaway,theseitemscanharmtheenvironmentandtheanimals,”AshleyFrunoofanimalrightsgroupPETAsaid.(曾经帮助拯救生命的面具，现在被证明对野生动物是致命的危险，鸟类和海洋生物被困在数量惊人的丢弃的面部覆盖物中。在世界各地的人行道、水道和海滩上都发现了一次性口罩。一旦磨损，这种薄的保护材料需要几百年才能分解。动物权利组织PETA的AshleyFruno说：“口罩不会在短时间内消失——但当我们扔掉它们时，这些东西会损害环境和动物。)”可知，第一段主要讲了口罩对野生动物的威胁。故选C。33.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Theanimalwelfarecharitytookittoawildlifehospitalfortreatmentbeforeitsrelease.(在它被释放之前，这家动物福利慈善机构把它送到一家野生动物医院进行治疗)”可知，动物福利慈善机构把这只海鸥送到了医院。故选D。34.推理判断题。根据第四段“ConservationistsinBrazilfoundonemaskinsidethestomachofapenguinafteritsbodywaswasheduponabeach,whileadeadpufferfish ,saysGeorgeLeonard,chiefscientistfromNGOOceanConservancy.“Whenthoseplasticsbreakdownintheenvironment,theythenenterthefoodchainandimpactentireecosystems.”headded.(巴西的环保人士在一只企鹅的尸体被冲上海滩后，在它的胃里发现了一个口罩，而迈阿密海岸的另一只企鹅的胃里发现了一条河豚的尸体。法国活动人士在地中海附近发现了一只被困在口罩中的死螃蟹。非政府组织海洋保护协会的首席科学家GeorgeLeonard表示，口罩和手套对海洋生物来说“尤其成问题”。“当这些塑料在环境中分解，它们就会进入食物链，影响整个生态系统。”他补充道)”可推知，第四段是通过举例子来展开的。故选A。35．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Therehasbeenashifttowardsgreateruseofreusableclothmasksasthepandemichaswornon,butmanyarestillusingthelightersingle-usevarieties.(随着新冠大流行的结束，人们开始更多地使用可重复使用的布口罩，但许多人仍在使用较轻的一次性口罩品种)”可知，已经采取了佩戴可重复使用的口罩的措施来帮助解决这个问题。BText1M:I'mlookingforaplainbluesweater.W:Howaboutthisone?M:Yes,that'snice.CouldItryiton?W:Certainly.Thefittingroomsareoverthere.Text2W:David'sgoingtomeetusattheclubaroundsix.M:Good.Howwillhegetthere?Idon'tthinkdrivingisagoodchoiceintherushhour.W:Davidsaidhe'lltaketheunderground.Whataboutus?M:Let'sgobybike.Text3M:Jane,waitasecond.I'mgoingwithyou.W:Okay.I'mgoingtoProfessorWang'scalligraphyclass.M:Iknow.It'sinthechemistrybuilding,right?Mybiologyclassisinthesamebuilding.Text4W:Isthereanythingelseyouwant?M:No,thankyou.Bytheway,incasethere'saproblemwiththisairconditioner,canIreturnit?W:Yes,butyoumustreturnitwithinthirtydays.M:Thankyou.Text5W:Stopcheckingemails!Weareinthemiddleofavacation!M:Okay!OnemoreminuteandI'llswitchitoff.Text6W:Hello,GlobalTravelAgency.MayIhelpyou?M:Hello.DoyouhaveapackagetourtoSeattle?Ifyoudo,howmanydayswillitlast?W:Yes,wedo.Fourdaysandthreenights.It'savailableeveryMondayandWednesday.M:PleasehelpmeregistertwopeopleforthetourforthisWednesday.W:I'msorry.ThisWednesdayisalreadyfullybooked.It'sthetravelingseason,youknow.Wouldyougofornextweek?M:Okay.CanIbookitnow?W:Yes,ofcourse.Now,whenwillyoustartyourholiday,MondayorWednesday?M:Well,I'mteachingonMonday.SoWednesday,please.Text7W:IhavebeentryinghardtochooseagiftforKateforherbirthday.M:That'sbeenhardformetoo.W:Wouldyouliketogoinwithmeandchoosesomethingtogether?M:Yes,twoheadsarebetterthanone.So,whatdoesKatelikedoing?Thatmighthelpuschoosesomething.W:Sheseemstoenjoylisteningtomusic,readingnovels,andgoingtothemovies.M:Maybewecouldge