2025届高考英语二轮复习题型组合练十五新人教版

PAGEPAGE1题型组合练(十五)阅读理解＋语法填空＋短文改错Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2024·石家庄高三模拟)Ifyouhavealongholidaytospend，wheredoyouwanttogo?NikoiIsland，IndonesiaApproximately85km—butsomehowawholeworldaway—fromSingapore'sshiningskylineliesNikoiIsland.Surroundedbywhitesandyshorelinesandvividcoralreefs，Nikoi'scentreishiddenintherainforest，resultinginamazingbiodiversity(生物多样性)seeninitsnativeplants，animalsandbirdlife.MarryingtraditionalIndonesiancraftsmanshipwithcontemporarydesign，Nikoiboastsjust15stilt(支柱)beachhouses，allwithbreathtakingseaviews，guaranteeingprivacyandatotalescapefromthedailygrind.Amanpulo，PhilippinesAstheonlypropertyonPamalicanIsland，theluxuriousAmanpuloresortoffersextremelyimpressiveaccommodation，withonlyaccesstooverfivekilometresofcleancoralsandbeach.DesignedtoresemblelocalBahayKubohomes，Amanpulo'sbeachside，treetopandhillsidevillasallfeaturecomfortabledeckswithhammocks(吊床)fromwhichtoenjoythespectacularviewsofthegreenish­blueseabelow.FillyourschedulewithAmanpulo'ssignature—aquaticadventures(includingdiving，windsurfingandsailing)，rechargeintheaward­winningspaorfeastonlocallycaughtseafood—thechoiceisyours.SongSaa，CambodiaSongSaa'sincredibleoceanviewsandbreathtakingsunsetsareaverytypicalexampleofthepureplace.Its24villas—eachwiththeirownseaviewprivateplungepool—aredesignedtoreflectthenaturalbeautyofCambodia'scoastline；builtfromrecycledwoodwithstrawroofsanddriftwoodfurnishings，thesevillasarestylishproofofSongSaa'sadmirablecommitmenttosustainabilityandconservation.Youcanchoosetodoasmuchoraslittleasyouwanthere.Withrainforesttours，islandsafarisandreefsnorkeling，justsomeoftheactivitiesonoffershowcasethisspectaculardestination.1．WhatcanweseeinthecenterofNikoi'sIsland?A．Landsofdesert.B．Streamsandrivers.C．Tallbuildings.D．Kindsofanimalsandplants.2．WhatcanwelearnabouttheAmanpulo'svillas?A．Theyaremadeofbricks.B．Wecanhaveagoodviewofseathere.C．Theyareveryexpensive.D．Wecanlearnmanyhistoricstoriesfromthem.3．WhatactivitycanyouenjoyinSongSaa?A．Diving. B．White­waterrafting.C．Mountain­climbing. D．Rainforesttours.体裁：应用文题材：旅游主题：旅游度假【语篇解读】该文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几个旅游度假的好去处。1．解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一个旅游景点NikoiIsland，Indonesia介绍中的其次句“Surroundedbywhitesandyshorelinesandvividcoralreefs，Nikoi'scentreishiddenintherainforest，resultinginamazingbiodiversity(生物多样性)seeninitsnativeplants，animalsandbirdlife”可知，在Nikoi岛的中心可以看到各种各样的动植物，故选D。答案：D2．解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次个旅游景点Amanpulo，Philippines介绍中的其次句“DesignedtoresemblelocalBahayKubohomes，Amanpulo'sbeachside，treetopandhillsidevillasallfeaturecomfortabledeckswithhammocks(吊床)fromwhichtoenjoythespectacularviewsofthegreenish­blueseabelow”可知，在Amanpulo的别墅区可以欣赏到漂亮的海景，故选B。答案：B3．解析：细微环节理解题。依据第三个旅游景点SongSaa，Cambodia介绍中的最终一句“Withrainforesttours，islandsafarisandreefsnorkeling，justsomeoftheactivitiesonoffershowcasethisspectaculardestination”可知，在SongSaa可以参与热带雨林旅游活动，故选D。答案：DB(2024·惠州市高三调研)ChinawillgivethegreenlighttoInternetmedicalservicesconductedbymedicalinstitutionsaspartofabroaderpushtopromoteInternetPlusHealthcare，whichwasdecidedataStateCouncilexecutivemeetingheldbyPremierLiKeqiang.Medicalinstitutionswillbeallowedtoprovideonlinediagnosticservicesforpatientswithcommonandchronicdiseasesintheirfollow­upvisitstotheirdoctors.Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices，includingconsultations(会诊)，reservationsandtestresultinquiries.AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle­incomecountries，thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.InternetPlusHeathcarecanhelpreducetheproblemofinaccessibleandexpensivepublichealthservicesthathavelongbeenabigconcernforthegeneralpublic.Onedecisioncomingoutofthemeetingsaystheintelligentreviewofhealthinsurancewillbeappliedandthattheone­stopsettlementwillbeadvanced.Thereal­timesharingofprescriptionanddrugretailsaleswillbeexploredaswell.“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasuresoncethedecisionismade，”Lisaid.“Inrecentyears，top­levelhospitalsinmajorcitieshaveseensteadyincreasesinthenumberofpatients.Medicalbillshavebecomeaheavyburdenonfamiliesandhigh­endmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowingdemandofthepublic.”Tosolvetheproblem，atwo­pronged(双管齐下的)approachmustbetaken.Oneistoestablishmedicalpartnershipstostrengthencooperationbetweenmajorhospitalsandcommunityclinics.TheotheristobringforwardInternetPlusHealthcaretopromotethesharingofqualitymedicalresources.Thegovernmentwillseetoitthatlong­distancehealthcareservicescoverallcounty­levelhospitals.Somoreeffortswillbemadetoensurethathigh­speedbroadbandnetworkwillbeextendedtocovermedicalinstitutionsinurbanandruralareas.DedicatedInternetaccessserviceswillbesetuptomeettheneedsforlong­distancehealthcareservices.4．Accordingtothetext，whichofthefollowingserviceswon'tapatientenjoyonline?A．Receivingamedicaloperation.B．Askingdoctorsforadviceafterthetest.C．Knowingtheirsituationaboutthedisease.D．Makinganappointmentwithadoctorinadvance.5．WhatmakesthedemandforhealthservicesincreaseinChina?A．Theexpenseofmedicalcare.B．Therecognitionofhealthinsurance.C．Theimprovementofpeople'slifequality.D．Theinconvenienceofhospitalequipment.6．WhatdoesLimeanbysaying“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasures”？A．Thebillsareimpossibletoafford.B．Thesituationsneedurgentimprovement.C．Themeasuresareperfectlyworkedout.D．Thehospitalsareunwillingtoadmitpatients.7．Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?A．ModernHospitalsB．OnlineHealthcareonItsWayC．NoMoreBurdenforGeneralPeopleD．WideApplicationsofInternetMedicalServices体裁：说明文题材：新闻报道主题：中国将大力推动“互联网＋”医疗服务【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，讲解并描述了李克强总理在国务院常务会议上强调中国将大力推动“互联网＋”医疗服务的相关状况。【背景学问】“互联网＋”是创新2.0下的互联网发展的新业态，是学问社会创新2.0推动下的互联网形态演进及其催生的经济社会发展新形态。“互联网＋”是互联网思维的进一步实践成果，推动经济形态不断地发生演化，从而带动社会经济实体的生命力，为改革、创新、发展供应广袤的网络平台。通俗的说，“互联网＋”就是“互联网＋各个传统行业”，但这并不是简洁的两者相加，而是利用信息通信技术以及互联网平台，让互联网与传统行业进行深度融合，创建新的发展形态。4．解析：细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段最终一句“Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices，includingconsultations(会诊)，reservationsandtestresultinquiries”可知，病人获得的在线服务包括会诊、预约和检查结果询问，所以选项B、C、D都是这句话所涉及的内容。故选A。答案：A5．解析：推理推断题。依据文章第三段第一句“AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle­incomecountries，thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly”可推知，应选C。答案：C6．解析：推理推断题。依据文章第五段中的“Medicalbillshavebecomeaheavyburdenonfamiliesandhigh­endmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowingdemandofthepublic”可知，医疗费用已成为家庭的沉重负担，高端医疗资源仍无法满意公众日益增长的需求。故选B。答案：B7．解析：标题推断题。通读全文尤其是首尾段可知，本文讲解并描述互联网医疗服务正在发展中。故选B。答案：BⅡ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2024·唐山高三质量检测)NoneofthemajortraditionalmuseumsseemedtoseeitasathreatwhentheMuseumofIceCreamopenedinNewYorkin2024.However，asmoreofthesepop­upmuseumsstartedcoming1.________existenceoverthenexttwoyears，theyseemedtobecomeatrendthatshouldhavebeentakenmoreseriously.Andthe2.________(late)membertojointhislistisTheMuseumofPizza，set3.________(open)inNewYorkthisOctober.Itseemsthatmuseumsarenolongerplacesto4.________(mere)“see”art.Peoplewanttohavemoreinteractiveexperiencesinsteadofkeepingapolitedistancefrom5.________(exhibit)．AttheMuseumofIceCream，forexample，visitorscanjumpintoapoolofplasticsprinkles.AndattheupcomingTheMuseumofPizza，people6.________(lie)ona“pizzabeach”，wheretheycanexperiencea“waveofcheese”．Notonlyarevisitorstakingpicturesofart，butthey'retakingpicturesof7.________(them)withinthesespaces.Thisimmersiveexperience8.________(give)bypop­upmuseumsallowsvisitorstogetawayfromtheirreallife—evenjustforashorttime—andenterafantasyworld.Maybeit'sthisexperienceoffeelingclosetoart9.________allowspop­upmuseumstonotonlykeep“poppingup”，butalsoremainopen—atleastfor10.________timebeing.体裁：说明文题材：社会生活主题：快闪博物馆【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。近几年，快闪博物馆不断出现，越来越多的人喜爱去快闪博物馆一探原委。1．解析：考查介词。然而，在接下来的两年里，随着更多快闪博物馆的出现，它们好像成了一种趋势。comeintoexistence“出现，存在”。答案：into2．解析：考查形容词。最新加入快闪博物馆名单的成员是比萨博物馆，它打算今年10月在纽约开馆。依据语境可推断此处应填latest“最新的”。答案：latest【学问拓展】latestn．最新事物，最新消息；adj.最新的，最近的。如：Thisisthelatestinrobottechnology.这是最新的机器人技术。Haveyouheardthelatestnews？你得到最新消息了吗？3．解析：考查非谓语动词。此处settodosth.“打算做某事”是固定用法，因此可知，此处要用不定式。答案：toopen4．解析：考查副词。好像博物馆不再仅仅是“欣赏”艺术的场所。此处修饰动词see，故用副词merely。答案：merely5．解析：考查名词的数。exhibit是可数名词，在此表示“(一件)展览品，陈设品”，空前没有限定词，故此处应用名词复数exhibits。答案：exhibits6．解析：考查动词时态。而在即将开馆的比萨博物馆中，人们能够躺在“比萨海滩”上，体验“芝士浪潮”。与upcoming相呼应，说明动作即将发生，故用一般将来时。答案：willlie7．解析：考查代词。与主语they呼应，此处表示他们给自己拍照，所以用反身代词themselves。答案：themselves8．解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句已经有谓语动词allows，故本空应是非谓语动词，所修饰词experience是give的承受者，故用过去分词given表被动。答案：given9．解析：考查强调句型。或许正是靠近艺术的这一体验让快闪博物馆不仅不断“出现”，而且将接着开放下去——至少现在是这样。分析句子结构可知，这是一个强调句型，被强调部分thisexperience...art作句子主语，指物，故应填that。答案：that【学问拓展】强调句型的结构为：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋剩余部分。被强调部分通常是句子的主语、宾语或状语，这种句型不能强调谓语或定语。若将“Itis/was”“that/who”去掉，稍加调整语序，句子意思依旧清晰、结构依旧完整。10．解析：考查冠词。forthetimebeing“眼下，短暂”是固定搭配，故填定冠词the。答案：theⅢ.短文改错(2024·济南高三模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMr.Brown，WehavelearnedthatyouweregoingbacktoAmericaforthesummervacation.Toexpressourthankforyourexcellentteachinginourschool，wehavedecidedhaveapartyforyou.Thepartywhichwillstartat6：30onFridayeveninginthelecturehall.Itwillpossiblelastanhour.Tostartwith，ourmonitorwillgiveaspeechonbehalfofawholeclass.ThenwewouldliketoinviteyoutojoinusandsingingsomeEnglishsongs.Intheendoftheparty，wewillpresentyouwithsomegiftsandcards，mostlymakingbyourselves.Ibelieveyouwillhaveagoodtimetogether.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yourssincerely，Frank答案和解析：DearMr.Brown，Wehavelearnedthatyoueq\f(were,are)goingbacktoAmericaforthesummervacation.Toexpressoureq\f(thank,thanks)foryourexcellentteachinginourschool，wehavedecidedhaveapartyforyou.Thepartywillstartat6：30onFridayeveninginthelectur