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Book3Unit2Makingadifference夯实词汇SunshineⅠ.阅读单词1.internaladj.内部的2.fountainn.喷水池3.insightn.顿悟,猛醒4.territoryn.地区,地方5.cancern.癌症6.royaladj.王室的,皇家的7.institutionn.机构,团体内部的喷水池顿悟,猛醒地区,地方癌症王室的,皇家的机构,团体8.Nazin.纳粹党员,纳粹分子9.Jewishadj.犹太人的,犹太教的10.temporaryadj.短期的,短暂的;临时的11.militaryn.军队12.knighthoodn.(英国的)爵士封号或头衔13.certificaten.证明书,证书14.ministryn.(政府的)部纳粹党员,纳粹分子犹太人的,犹太教的短期的,短暂的;临时的军队(英国的)爵士封号或头衔证明书,证书(政府的)部Ⅱ.重点单词1.internal

adj.内部的2.fund

v.为……提供资金,资助3.recycle

v.再利用,回收利用4.foundation

n.基金会5.insight

n.顿悟,猛醒6.extend

v.持续;延伸internalfundrecyclefoundationinsightextend7.mission

n.职责;使命8.disease

n.疾病,病9.territory

n.地区,地方

10.sensitive

adj.敏感的,容易生气的11.institution

n.机构,团体12.aid

v.帮助,援助missiondiseaseterritorysensitiveinstitutionaid13.temporary

adj.短期的,短暂的;临时的14.military

n.军队15.chief

adj.最高级别的,首席的16.obtain

v.获得,得到17.certificate

n.证明书,证书18.further

adj.更多的,附加的temporarymilitarychiefobtaincertificatefurtherⅢ.根据语境和汉语提示写出正确的单词1.Aided(帮助)byheatandstrongwinds,thefirespreadquickly.2.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmoresensitive(敏感的)to,andmoreeasilytroubledbyemotionalandrelationshipproblems.3.Thereisnodoubtthatfirstaidisonlyatemporary(短暂的)formofhelpgiventoapatient.4.Normally,studentswillbegivenacertificate(证书)oncompletionofthecourse.Aidedsensitivetemporarycertificate5.Ifyouwishforfurther(更多的)explanation,you'dbetterapplytothedirectorinperson.6.ItiswellknownthatChinesemedicineisquiteeffectiveinfightingmanydiseases(疾病),likecancer.7.Thedoctor'sinsight(顿悟)intothepatient'ssymptomshelpedhimdiagnosetheraredisease.8.Theeducationalinstitution(机构)wasfoundedbyascholarsevenyearsago.furtherdiseasesinsightinstitutionⅣ

拓展词汇1.contributev.贡献→contribution

n.贡献2.reliefn.减轻,缓解→relieve

v.减轻,缓解3.shortadj.缺少的→shortage

n.短缺,不足,缺乏4.effectn.效果→effective

adj.有效的,产生预期效果的5.earnv.挣(钱)→earnings

n.收入6.donatev.捐赠,捐献→donation

n.捐赠,捐献7.realadj.真的→really

adv.真正地→reality

n.真实,现实8.disablevt.使人丧失能力;使残疾→disabled

adj.残疾的→disability

n.残疾,残障contributionrelieveshortageeffectiveearningsdonationreallyrealitydisableddisability9.generousadj.慷慨的,大方的→generously

adv.慷慨地;宽厚地;大量地→generosity

n.慷慨;大方;宽宏大量10.hesitatev.迟疑,犹豫→hesitation

n.迟疑,犹豫11.assistv.帮助,援助→assistance

n.帮助,援助12.registerv.登记,注册→registration

n.登记,注册13.confirmv.证实,证明→confirmation

n.证实,证明14.achievev.实现→achievement

n.成绩,成就15.majoradj.重要的,主要的→majority

n.大多数16.treatv.治疗;对待→treatment

n.治疗;疗法generouslygenerosityhesitationassistanceregistrationconfirmationachievementmajoritytreatmentⅤ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Aspirinisasimplebuthighlyeffective(effect)treatment.2.Theinventionofpaperwasagreatcontribution(contribute)tohumancivilization.3.①AmanrushedtothegirltogiveherfirstaidandIjoinedinwithouthesitation(hesitate).②Hehesitated(hesitate)andaskedmeifhecouldsitnearme.effectivecontributionhesitationhesitated4.①Tiangong

Ⅱ'slaunchwasanimportanthistoricalachievement(achieve)forChina,evenforthewholeworld.②Heworkedhardandachieved(achieve)success.

5.①Tomyrelief(relieve),thenewmedicineboughtfromBeijinghelpedrelievethepainofmybrother'sinjuredleg.②Beingabletotellthetruthatlastseemedtorelieve(relieve)her.achievementachievedtorelieverelief6.①Herchildhooddreambecameareality(real)whenshebrokethe800­metreraceworldrecordinthelastOlympicGames.②Sheseemsunfriendlyatfirst,butshe'sreally(real)verynice.7.①One­thirdofthecountryiscoveredwithtreesandthemajority(major)ofthecitizensareblackpeople.②Incollege,hemajored(major)inhistoryandminoredinFrench.8.①Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability(disable).②Theorganisationisworkingtoprotecttherightsofdisabled(disable)veterans.realityreallymajoritymajoreddisabilitydisabledⅥ

重点短语1.underc----ontrol

在控制中2.Se-----------tup

建立3.turn---o----------ut

结果是,证明是4.makeadifference

有影响,起作用5.Break-----intoasmile

突然笑起来6.Bene--------fitfrom

得益于undercontrolsetupturnoutmakeadifferencebreakintoasmilebenefitfrom7.Tak-------eup

从事;占据8.C------omeupwith

提出;想出9.risetoone'sfeet

站起身来10.keeprecordsof

记录11.pass-----away

去世12.Ser---------veas

充当takeupcomeupwithrisetoone'sfeetkeeprecordsofpassawayserveasⅦ

语法填空OnJune29,2021,ZhangGuimei

1

(award)thehighesthonouroftheCommunistPartyofChina—theJuly1Medalforher2

(contribute)toruraleducation.Intendingtoescapefromrealityafterherhusbandpassedawaybecauseofcancer,shemovedtoHuapingCountyinLijiang,Yunnanprovince,

3

thegenerousteacherstartedhermission.Seeingtheharshconditionsinthemountainsandthetragediesthathadhappenedtoyounggirls,shewas

4

(determine)tofindaneffectivemethodtohelpthemout.Shefiguredoutthemajorproblemwaseducation.wasawardedcontributionwheredeterminedAtfirstshewaslaughedatbypeopleintheterritory

5

theyknewthatshewantedtosetupafreegirls­onlyhighschool.However,Zhangnevergaveupandbegantoraisemoney.Sheevenbeggedinthestreetsuntilherdreamwasknownbythepeopleofthewholecountrywholater

6

(fund)theconstructionoftheschool.7

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