外研版九年级英语上册单元测试题全套带答案

外研版九年级英语上册单元测试题全套本文档包含外研版九年级上册12个单元的测试题,含答案AAstudyfindsthatnotenoughmorninglightcausesteenagersnottogetenoughsleepatnight.―Asteenagersspendmoretimeindoors,theymissnecessarymorninglight.Daylightisneededtokeepthebalanceofthebody‘s24-hour―Theseteenagerswhoreceivelittlemorninglightaregoingtobedlater,gettinglesssleepanddoingbadlyintests.today‘sschoolsrequireteenagerstobeinschoolveryearlyinthemorning.ThesestudentsarelikelytomisstheC.isimportanttochildren‘sbiologicalsystemD.hasnoeffectonstudents‘testsA.敏感的B.体贴的C.神经过敏的D.容易生气的BYoumayknowtheword“astronaut”.Butdoyouknowtheword“taikonaut”?Itmeans“Chineseastronaut”inEnglish.ItcomesfromtheChinesepinyin“taikong”andtheEnglishword“astronaut”.In1998,aMalaysianChinesescientistusedthewordforthefirsttime.Sincethen,becauseofthefastdevelopmentofChina‘sspaceindustry（工业）,moreandmorepeopleallovertheworldhaveknowntheword.InSeptember,2008,taikonautscaughtmanypeople‘seyesagain.TheShenzhou-7spacecraft（宇宙飞船）thatcarriedthreetaikonautstookofffromChina‘sJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenteronSeptember25th.It‘sthethirdtimeforChinatosendpeopleintospace.Duringtheflightinspace,sometaskswerecompletedandthe20-minutespacewalkwasthemostexcitingone.WiththehelpofhistwoteammatesLiuBomingandJingHaipeng,ChinesetaikonautZhaiZhigangcompletedChina’sfirstspacewalk.ChinahasbecomethethirdcountrytofinishsuchanouterspaceactivityfollowingRussiaandtheU.S.A.AlltheChinesepeopleareproudofourcountry.30.Whatdoes“taikonaut”meaninEnglish?A.Chineseastronaut.B.Chinesescientist.C.Chinesecenter.D.Chinesespaceindustry.31.WhocompletedChina’sfirstspacewalk?A.JingHaipeng.B.LiuBoming.C.ZhaiZhigang.D.YangLiwei.32.Whichcountrieshavefinishedsuchanouterspaceactivity?A.RussiaandtheU.S.A.B.RussiaandChina.C.ChinaandtheU.S.A.D.Russia,theU.S.A.andChina.33.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It’sthethirdtimeforChinatosendpeopleintospace.B.RussiaandtheU.S.A.havealreadyfinishedouterspaceactivity.C.TheShenzhou-7spacecraftwassentintospaceonSeptember25th,2008.D.ZhaiZhigangcompleted20-minutespacewalkwithoutthehelpofhistwoteammates.CD$22)$25)London,St.Paul‘sCathedralandPiccadilly.famouscity.Theworld‘slargestsightseeingadventure.Don‘tmissthisone! 9.______________10._______________11._______________12._______________五、翻译考查（每小题2分，共8分）用括号中所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。2.根据短文内容，在（2）句中填入合适的词组根据中文提示和英文提示词语，写一篇短文。暑假已经结束了，你一定旅游过很多地方，去北京旅游了吗？请你根据提示写一篇有关北京的简介。2.所提供的英文提示词语必须涉及。参考答案六、1.他们（热带雨林）在欧洲不常见，但在非洲，亚洲和南美洲却有很多。8.Don‘teat________meat.It‘s______badforyourhealth.11--.HowdidtheycelebrateMary‘sbirthday?---By___14.Don‘tgetoffthebus______itstops.AYou‘llbepaid$25once.根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 BAlthoughI‘mnotinmychildhood,Istillpreferreadingfairytales.Theyoftenmakemethinkofsomespecialexperiencesandfeelings.ThissummerI‘vereviewedthiskindoftales,TheLittlePrince.Itwaspublishedin1940.It‘s33.Theunderlinedword―descend‖means______intheCAppleclaims(声称)itoffersa―newtextbookexperience‖andsuggestsitsinteractive(DstartedrunninginBoston.Sevenmonthslater,hestoppedrunninginLosAngeles.Heran3,200miles;that‘sabout16foreverybody.‖38.Inthesentence―EverydayJeffputsonanartificialleg.‖thewordartificialmeans________.40.Themainideaof―Iranfore阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlifeanddon‘tknowhowtobehappy?Ifso,youwillfind―BeingaHappy1.________2.________3._________4.________5.________6.________7.________8._________9.________10._______11._______12._______五、翻译句子（每小题2分，共8分）3.假期一开始，我们一家就会去某个好玩的地方.(assoonas)阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,ordon‘task3.将划线部分①翻译成汉语5.选择一个适当的句子放在②处___________如果给你一个新增节日的机会，你会增加什么样的节日呢？请根据下面的英文提示，将你的创意用英文写成一1.可以适当增加细节，要求意思连贯，参考答案五、1.ThePeople‘sRepublicofChinawasfoundedon1stOctober1949.4.询问别人年龄、性别和家庭（情况）等隐私问题是不礼貌的。I‘mplanningtoreadatleast5booksinthecomingholiday.AndI‘llspendmoretimereadingeverydayinmyseniorA.withB.in阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 r阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Awasbornin1955intoafarmer‘sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongthingshaveinfluencedMoYan‘slwhoputspeople‘slivingbeforeanythingelse,‖ShetoldthecheeringpeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.―Iwillkeepmypromises.‖BCjustluckytohavethedrivethatIhave,thetalentthatIhaveandtheexcitementforthesport,‖Phelpssaidafterwinningmorepopular.Phelpssaid,Overthepastfouryears,swimminghasskyrocketed.I‘mhonoredtohelphissportforthenextgenerationofswimmerswhowillhaveitbetterthanIdo.‖C.Becauseotherswimmersdidn‘tdowellattheGames.DA.凉茶B.美味C.冰柜D.棒冰1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________用括号内所给的单词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。六、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"theteacherasked.theburnedsideofherface.ButIhaveneverregretted(后悔)doingwhatIdid,‖sheadded.2.将②句划线部分译成汉语：____________________________________.3.将③句划线部分译成英语：____________________________________.4.从文中找出两个形容词，对小男孩情感的前后变化进行描述：5.在④处填入一个适当的名词补全短文的标题：____________________.随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，‗每天锻炼一小时，健康工作50年，幸福生活一辈子。‖的理念深入人心，校园里出现了可喜的变化：运动时间延长了，运动项目增加了，学生体质增强了，校园生活丰富了。请以内容要点提示：1.timeforsports2.kindsofsports3.changeofstudents‘healthandstudy4.changeofschoollife2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称等相关信息。参考答案2.当我的儿子还是个婴儿的时候，有一天，他的房间着火了。3.Pleasekeepyour_______up.Ican‘thearyou.7.It‘s________toleaveachildalone.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABowndirtywindow?”CDJohnlivedwithhermotherwhenhewasyoung.Hedidn‘tknowwhohisfatherwas.Thewomandidsorhappened!‖A.heheldthenewspaperupsidedownB.hewasn‘tpoliteC.thenewspaperwasyesterday‘sD.hewasn‘tclever1._________2.________3._________4._________5._________6.用括号内所给的单词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。六、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。_______________________________rlow参考答案2.你考的好坏取决于你准备的怎么样。A.fullofB.isfilledwithC.fillwithD.isfilledof---BecauseIdidn‘t_______attentiontolisteningtotheteachercarefullyinclass5.Theycan‘tallowyou_______therope.A.flyB.flyingC.willflyD.fliedC.mustn‘tD.needn‘tAWonderfulMuseumBCthreedaysaweekandonlytenpeoplecouldenterinanhour.Therewasn‘tmuchtimetoseethings.Visitorshadtorun . .D用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.________2._______3.______4._________5._________6.________用括号中所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。任务2：在下面的空白处填上一个适当的单词，使句意与（2）处相同。任务3：对（3）处句子的划线部分提问。任务4：请将（4）处的单词组合成一个完整的句子。根据提示写一篇日记：八月二日（星期一天气晴。你和你的朋友Tony一起去参观诸城博物馆的事。词数：多知识。还看见了许多游人。__________ 参考答案六、1.正如我们所知，很多时候大多数车（被）停在车库里。kilometersawayfrommyhome.Sowedecidedtogotherebybike.Wesetoffat8o‘clock.Atthemuseumwesaw2.Tony‘smotherhaswarnedhim________up.12.BillGatescanonlyusehisteacher‘scomputer________hisstudy.13.YaoMing‘sparentswarnedhim_______hisschoolworkwhenhewas15.15.Idon‘tknowifit________tomorrow.Ifit_________,wewon‘thaveapicnic. ABCDWhatdoyouthinkofa―talkingkitchen‖?AFrenchDigitalKitchenhasbeendevelopedatNewcastleUniversity用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 withlotsofdifferentthings.However,weusuallydon‘tdoalotofthingsjustbecausetheyareoflittle7(important).1.________2._______3.______4._________5._________6.________六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共10分）try. 任务一：根据短文内容简要回答问题。任务二：将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。任务三：给短文拟一个恰当的标题。参考答案3.我想这确是个会影响我们学习的问题，但我害怕在同学面前出错。4.胡老师还建议同学们不要害怕，要勇敢地尝试。—I‘mgettingreadyformymathtest.-Sorry,Ican't.C.Ithinkshehasn‘tD.Ihopeso.三、阅读理解。根据短文，选择最佳答案。（30分）AKoreanstarshavehadplasticsurgery.Thesestarsdon‘tmakeplasticsurgerylookshameful(丢面子的).B.YoungpeoplelikeKoreanpopstars‘clothesandhairstyles.BPeoplewhoarerelaxingoreatingdon‘twanttimetopassquickly.Coolcolorsarebetterfthepeoplewhoworktherewanttimetopassquickly.Scientistdon‘tknowwhypeoplethinksomecolorsarewarmC.liketostayathomebythemselvesD.don‘tliketobewithothersB.Thepersonswhoarerelaxingdon‘twanttimetopassslowlyD.Thewriterdoesn‘ttellusthereason.CRobotsaren‘tonlyinthemoviesoronTV.One―real‖robotrecentlymarriedacoupleataweddingceremonyinhopetheirweddingwillgivepeopleideasaboutwaysinwhichtheymightuserobotstodo―everydaythings‖intheir根据短文内容，选择最佳答案Dtherewerelongandhard.Bentley‘smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn‘tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy,andlovedreadinghismother‘sbooks.snowflakesthathecouldn‘tdrawthemall.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But,hisfatherdidn‘tagree.Hethoughtthewduringasnowstorm,Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.―Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife,‖Bentleysaidlater.38.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley‘sfatherwas____.A.Hedidn‘tgetanykindofeducationasachild.Don‘tmove!I7(kill)youifyoumove!‖I‘llgiveyouwhateveryouwant.‖shebeggedtheman.―Givemeyourmoney!Quick!‖themansaidtoherinalow1.________2.________3._______4.________5.________6._______7.________8._______9._______10.________11._______12.________五、翻译考查（8分）括号中所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。May5thisJapaneseChildren‘sDay.Butsincethefestivalismainlycelebratedbyboys,itisusuallycalledBoy'sGirl‘sdayisagirls‘festivalonMarch3rd.ItisalsocalledtheDoll‘sFestivalbecauseonthatday,familiesgetatheluckiestonesinone‘slife.Onthatday,thesechildrengetspecialcandieswrappedinbeautifulbags.Thecandyis2.在(2)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：3.回答问题:WhydopeoplecallGirl‘sdaytheDoll‘sFestival?4.在文中找出与Sweetsrepresentkids‘livinglongandkeepingfit.意思相近的句子,并将它写在横线上。5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在横线上。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案3.Davidisn‘taswellknownasTom.六、1.日本的父母相信这些鲤鱼旗会给他们的孩子带来好运，会给他们勇气和力量。MyfavouritebookisHarryPotter.It‘swrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.HarryPotterisamagicalschoolstudentwhowearsstudents.Ifyouhaven‘treadthebookyet,readitnowandyou‘llfindawonderfulworld.1.—______?5.—Where‘smycamera?7.I‘minwithachance__________theEnglishspeechcontest.-_______!15.—Sorry,there‘ssomethingwrongwithmybike,soIcomeherelate.C.WhathappenedtoyouD.That‘snoexcuse.Aschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled―Dream(梦幻)WorldCups‖inJapan.The27.In―DreamWorldCup‖,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries______.Bmypocket.Whenshecameback,IsaidIdidnotknowthesizeofmygirlfriend‘sfinger.SoIguiltyaboutthat.Atthattimetheringcost$100,andIthinkthatisabouttentimesattoday‘sAfterreadingtheletter,thebosssaid,―Well,lifeisalwaysfullofsurprise!‖B.Thebossdidn‘tthinklifewasalwaysfullofsurprise.C.Whenthecustomer‘swifeknewthefact,shewasannoyed.Ccoolmusicandnewsreports.Andit‘sallbecauseofourears!Theybringusaworldofsounds.Butsomepeoplecan‘thearanysoundatall.Someareborndeaf.Otherscanhearwellintheirchildhood,buttooInChina,6childrenoutof1000havehearingproblemswhentheyareborn.Theycan‘thearordinarysoundsA.whenyougetolder,youknowit‘snotpolitetoask―what?‖C.whenyougetolder,youwon‘taskquestions.D.theolderyouarethefewerquestionsDworried.YetshehadbeensearchingforthecauseofJanet‘sillnessandhadn‘tfoundaclue.―Howareyoufeelingtoday?‖Dr.Blackaskedherpatient.Janetrepliedthatshefeltaboutthesame—terriblyThedoctortriedtogetJanet‘smindoffherhealthbytalkingaboutJanet‘svacationatLakeWinnow.ButDr.BlackSuddenlyJanet‘swordsstoppedDr.Black‘sthoughts:―…thevacationwasreallyperfect,exceptforthefood.ThelastmealIatewasespeciallyterrible.‖Dr.Blackquicklycamebacktothetalk,―Janet,whendidyoueatthatmeal?‖Janetsaidthatithadbeentheday―Ithinkwe‘vediscoveredyourproblem,‖Dr.Blacksaidassheleft.Severalhourslater,Dr.Blackwasbackwiththeanswer.―Janet,thefoodyouatemadeyouill.You‘resufferingfromfoodpoisoning.Nowthatweknowwhat‘swrong,wecantakecareofyourproblem.‖1.________2._______3._______4._______5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________11.________12.______五、翻译考查（8分）用括号内所给的单词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 （一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。现在越来越多的人热衷于体育运动了，体育运动已经成了我们生活的一部分。为此，你们学校里举办了一次题为Mysportslife的演讲比赛，请以此为题，结合下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿吧！参考答案五、1.There‘snodifferencebetweenthishouseandthatone.3.后来，人们开始用钱作为交换物品的方式。4.Iwon‘tcometothepartyunlessyou______,too.5.Look!_________studentsaredoingmorningexercisesontheplayground.三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）共3篇，皆是选择正确答案。AeverythingwasfrozenincludingFrank‘s27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword―Popsicle‖meaninChinese?A.凉茶B.美味C.冰B.Hewantedtomakehisfather‘sjobeasier.BOvercomingshynessismainlyacaseofmindovermatter.Ifyou‘reafraidtodoit,youwillgetmuchshyerwhenwalksuptotalktoanother?Ofcourseyoudon‘t.Thinkofyourselfasjustsomebodyelseandit‘llmakeitalittleeasier.Dresstoimpress.TheIfyou‘reuponstage,trytoimaginethatyou‘resomewhereelse.MaybeinyTellyourselfthattheaudiencesarereallynobigdeal.They‘reONLYpeople.C.we‘llbeshywhentalkingtomorepeopleD.weareshybecausewedon‘tthinkcarefully32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword―reduce‖meaninthispassage?33.What‘sthebesttitleofthispassage?C.Don‘tlookonyouasyourselfCthDJohnlivedwithhermotherwhenhewasyoung.Hedidn‘tknowwhohisfatherwas.Thewomandidsrson.Fromthenontheboylivedarichlife.Heateallkindsofdeliciousfoodandworebeautifulclothes.Buthedidn‘ttalkingaboutafilm.Hehadalookatitandfound38.Johndidn‘tknowhisfatherbecause____________.C.hismotherleftthemanC.hewouldn‘tlivewithhimD.themanwasbadtohimA.heheldthenewspaperupsidedownB.hewasn‘tpoliteC.thenewspaperwasyesterday‘sD.hewasn‘tclever用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。1._________2.________3._________4._________5._________6.六、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案2.你考的好坏取决于你准备的怎么样。4.I‘mlookingforthepen_______Ilostyesterday.—Really?That‘sgoodnews.14.BondiBeachisoneof________thatI‘veeverseeninAustralia.15.Jack‘steacheraskedhim________offthelightsafterclass.cryingforhelp.That‘swhatHongZhanhui‘sstoryofgrowi21hisfamily.Heclimbedtalltreestogetbirds‘eggsforhissister.Hewalked2hoursatweekeAhadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn‘twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenw27.WhenJackcalledthecouple―elderly‖,theybecame_______.Btaperecorderinthebedplayssoftmusic.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki‘sbedplaysarecordingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhispersinasweetvoice,―Wakeup,darling,please.‖Afewminuteslater,Hiroyukihearsarecordingofhisboss.Hisbossshouts,―WakeIfyoudon‘tgetupafterthesecondrecording,amechanical―foot‖inthebedwillkickyouinthehead.Thebedwaitsafewminutes.What!You‘restillinbed!Slowlythetopofthebedriseshigherandhigher.ThefootofthebedcompanywillmakeHiroyuki‘sbedandsellitinstores.Maybepeoplewillbuymillionsofbeds.ThenHiroyukiwillberich.IfthebedmakesHiroyukirich,hewon‘tneedtoworkandhewon‘tgetupearly.A.whocan‘tsleepwellB.whocan‘tgetupearly31.WhatwillfinallyhappentoHiroyukiifhedoesn‘tgetup?A.Hiroyuki‘scompanyhasmademanysuchbeds.B.Hiroyuki‘sbedistheonlyonemadeforacontest.CNoonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It‘sdoesn‘tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You‘redifferentfromtheothers!D.Allthemosquitoesdon‘tliketobitepeopleforblood.Drsomethinglikethis,―Howareyou____4____(feel)?Yourbloodpressurewashigh,butit‘s___5____(good)tod‖She1.________2._________3._______4.________5.________6.___________7._______8._________9.___________1括号中所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。六、阅读表达：阅读下面的短文，按要求完成短文后的题目（10分）A.根据短文内容回答下列问题。B.将短文中划线部分译成汉语。C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。经历写成一篇不少于80词的英语短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。要求语句通顺，可适当发挥，不能逐句翻1.常山空气清新，以其优美的景色而著称，如：寺庙、绿草、花朵……2.你和家人一个小时就爬上了山顶,并在山顶玩游戏、唱歌、野餐；3.下午五点回到家，感觉累，但很开心。________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________参考答案4.I‘mlookingforthephotosthatyoutookinAustralia.3.很久以来自行车在美国年轻人的生活中扮演了重要角色(起了重要作用)。4.遵守这些规则,骑自行车者就会既能强身健体又能保证自身安全。sA.difficultB.differentC.difficultD.difficulties7.I‘minwithachance__________theEnglishspeechcontest.-_______!Sometimesthere‘snotevenanywhereto19bathfordays.Youwon‘tlikeit.‖timeyougooverseas.‖andandnottoouncomfortable.‖A