湖北省随州市曾都区2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案）

曾都区2024—2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语试卷★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。3.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Istartedtoloverunningatayoungage.Ilovedtorace(与……比赛）againstmydadandmysisteraroundthebackyard.IwishedIcouldrunintheOlympicsand___1___lotsofgames.Onedaymymomsawanad(广告)foraraceinanewspaper.“Wouldyoube___2___intakingpartinthisrace?”sheasked,pointingtothead.“Yes,ofcourse,”Ianswered.SoI___3___thenextfewdayspracticingformybigrace.Onthedayoftherace,justbeforetheracebegan,mydadsaidtome,“Don’tuseupallyourenergy(精力)atthe___4___oftherace.Youneedtosaveenergyandthenyoucanrun___5___fasterintheend.”Therace___6___.FollowingDad’swords,Ididn’trunasfastasIcould.Thentheother___7___startedpassingme.Itmademefeelnervous(紧张的).Ibegantofeel___8___andstartedslowingdownandbreathing(呼吸)harder.JustatthatmomentIheard,“Comeon,ChenJie!Youcandoit!Don’tgiveup.___9___running!”OutofthecornerofmyeyesIsawDad___10___besidemearoundtheoutsideofthetrack(跑道).Itookadeepbreathand___11___mybesttogoonrunning.Ididn’twintherace.Icamefifth.ButIfeltlikeawinner.Ihaddonemybest___12___Ihadn’tgivenup.Later,asIthoughtabouttherace,Ifeltthankfulthatmydad___13___leftmyside.Healwaysencourages(鼓励)mewhenI___14___givingup.Herunsbesidemethroughmylife.I’ll___15___mydad’swordsforever,“Nevergiveup.Youcanbeawinner,evenifyoulose.”1.A.find B.expect C.hang D.win2.A.enjoyable B.interested C.talented D.cared3.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid4.A.end B.beginning C.middle D.front5.A.many B.much C.less D.more6.A.stopped B.missed C.began D.lost7.A.teachers B.runners C.classmates D.friends8.A.tired B.comfortable C.wonderful D.excited9.A.Choose B.Keep C.Stop D.Catch10.A.walking B.swinging C.running D.jumping11.A.tried B.waited C.took D.kept12.A.and B.so C.but D.or13.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never14.A.feellike B.keepon C.putup D.arriveat15.A.study B.forget C.remember D.show二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。APrograms(节目)CCTVNews(新闻联播)TheBestofYouth(灿烂人生)TimeMonday—Sunday19:00Monday—Saturday

21:00repeat(重播)12:42—15:30Channels(频道)CCTV-1CCTV-13repeatCCTV-8ProgramsSetoffrightnow(现在就出发)TotalSoccer(天下足球)TimeFriday12:53—14:00Monday19:30—21:25ChannelsCCTV-3CCTV-516.WhichchannelrepeatsCCTVNewsat21:00?A.CCTV-5. B.CCTV-8. C.CCTV-11. D.CCTV-13.17.TotalSocceris_______minuteslong.A.60 B.90 C.115 D.12518.Whichprogramisn’tonMonday?A. B. C. D.19.Whatprogramcanwewatcheveryday?A.TheBestofYouth. B.CCTVNews. C.Setoffrightnow. D.TotalSoccer.20.Whereisthematerial(材料)probablyfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.ATVguide. C.Asportsshow. D.Anartmagazine.BMakingbreadisakindofartforMary,abaker(面包师)inWuhan.InMary’shands,sugar,salt,flour(面粉)andoliveoil(橄榄油)seemtohavetheirownthoughts.Breadseemstocometolifewhenitisintheoven.Herbreadhasdifferentlooksfromotherbread.Mary’sideastomakebreadcamefromherlife.Theclothesshewore,thevegetablesshebought,andeventhefestivalsshecelebratedallhelphermakedifferentbread.In2024,Maryhadmoretimethanbefore,soshemadebreadofmanyfemaleportraits(女性肖像).ShenamedtheportraitsHerPortraitsMadeofBread.Sheaddedcommonmaterialstomakethebreadfacesbeautiful.Thematerialsliketomatoesandapplescouldbeboughteasilyinthesupermarket.Afterputtingthedough(面团)intotheoventobake(烤),Marylikestositthereandwatchthebreadbecomedifferent.“Youwillneverknowwhatitwillfinallylooklikeuntilitisdone,”Marysays.“Makingbreadislikeplayingagame.IfeelwonderfulwhenI’minthekitchen.”Mary’svideosofmakingbreadbecamepopularonline.Peoplefeelrelaxedwhentheywatchhervideos.Sonexttime,ifyoudon’tfeelhappy,youcanwatchhervideosandlearntomakebreadbyyourself.21.WhatdoesMarydo?A.Aworker. B.Abaker. C.Ateacher. D.Acook.22.WhatdoesMaryfeelwhensheismakingbread?A.Excited. B.Wonderful. C.Relaxed. D.Tired.23WhatgaveMarytheideastomakebread?a.thebookshereadb.theclothessheworec.thevegetablessheboughtd.thevideosshewatchedonlinee.thefestivalsshecelebratedA.ade B.bce C.cde D.acd24.What’stherightorderofMary’sstory?①Shenamedtheportraits.②Shegotideastomakebreadfromherlife.③Hervideosofmakingbreadbecamepopularonline.④Shehadmoretimethanbeforeandmadebreadofmanyfemaleportraits.A.③④①② B.②④③① C.④③①② D.②④①③25.Whatcanyougetfromthepassage?A.Marythinksmakingbreadisahardjob.BIt’srelaxingforpeopletoenjoyMary’svideos.C.Marywantstokeepwarm,soshelikestositbesidetheoven.D.It’sdifficulttobuythematerialsChenusedtomakethebreadfaces.C①Drones(无人机)areakindofmachinethatcanfly.They’rebecomingmoreandmorepopularandarewidelyusedinmanyareas.Peopleuseacomputertocontrol(控制)thisflyingmachine.Dronescandomanythingsforus,likecarryingthings,takingpictures,andfollowinganimalsthatareindanger.Somepeoplesaythisspecialmachinewillchangeourlifeasmuchasthecomputerdoes.②InBrazil,farmersusedronestowatchtheircrops.Brazilhasquiteafewlargefarms.Onthesefarms,peoplefinditdifficulttolookafterallthecrops.Dronescanhelpfarmerstofindoutifthecropsareill.Theyalsohelpfarmersusefewerfarmchemicals(农药).Thiscanhelptheenvironment,ourhealthandsavemuchmoney.③Dronescanalsohelptofindlostpeople.Ifpeoplearelost,whoarefarfromhome,policecanusedronestofindthem.A92-year-oldmaninVirginiawaslostandhadtospendanightinthewoods.Luckily,thedronefoundhimin20minutes.Hewasfinallysavedbythepolice.④Dronescanevenservepeoplecoffee.UScompanyIBMhasmadethiskindofdrone.Itcancarrycoffeetothoseinneed.Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson’shabits.Thenthedronewillflytotheperson.Thereisaspecialdevice(设备)underthedrone.Ithelpsthedronetogivepeoplethecoffee.Thedronecanalsopredictwhensomeoneneedstheirnextcupofcoffee.26.HowdoesthewritertellusmanykindsoftheusesofdronesinParagraph①?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byansweringquestions. D.Byusingfamoussayings.27.WhatdoesParagraph②mainlytalkabout?A.Plantingcropsbyusingdrones. B.Howtousedronestoprotecttheenvironment.C.Howtousefarmchemicals. D.Watchingthecropsbyusingdrones.28.WheredidanoldmanfromVirginialosehisway?A.IntheUS. B.Onthefarm. C.Inthewoods. D.InBrazil29.Whatistherightorderthatthedroneservescoffee?a.Adeviceunderthedronehelpstogivethepersoncoffee.b.Thedronestudiestheperson’shabits.c.Thedronefliestotheperson.d.Thedroneknowswhentogivethenextcupofcoffee.A.b-a-c-d. B.b-c-a-d. C.c-b-a-d. D.c-a-b-d.30.Whatistherightstructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Beingsuccessfulisnoteasy.____31____Forexamplestartingadayrightisveryimportanttothem.Herearesomegoodhabitstostartadayright.Getupanhourearly.Gettingupanhourearlyisagoodwaytostarttheday.____32____BenjaminFranklinwouldprobablyagree.Heoncesaid,“Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandclever.”____33____Afterbrushingyourteeth,drinkaglassofwaterwithlemonjuice.Why?Healthexpertssaythatthisdrinkcanjump-start(推动)yourbody’scells(细胞),andkeepthemmovingduringtheday.Don’tjumpintosocialmedia(社交媒体)afteryouwakeupatonce.____34____YouwanttoopenyourTikTok.Well,don’t.Why?Becauseitmaybringunhealthyfeelings.Youseesomeinterestingvideosandyoubegintolaughhappily.Intheend,anhourhaspassed,andyou’reangrybecauseyoumaybelate.Exercise!Thebestwaytostartagreatdayisthroughexercise.____35____ThegreatdoctorZhongNanshanisoneofthem.Hesaid,“Itrytoexerciseintheearlymorningbeforeworkingeveryday.Theresultisamazing(惊人的).IbelieveImustkeepexercisingeverymorning.”A.Youwakeupinthemorning.B.Manypeopleliketoexerciseinthemorning.CYoushouldkeepphonesoneveryday.D.Drinkaglassofwaterwithlemonjuice.E.That’sbecausethemorningisthebestpartofaday.F.However,astudyshowsthatsuccessfulpeoplehavesimilarhabits.三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。choosewithbecomehelphoweverotheralsobusyshopsportsDoyouoftenhangoutwithyourfriends?Maybeyouthinkyouaretoo____36____withstudy,soyoudon’thavetimetobewithyourfriends.____37____,havingfunwithfriendscanbringyoulotsofhelp.Whatcanyoudowhenyouarehangingout?Youmayliketogo____38____orwatchmoviestogether.Youcanalsohavedinnerorplay____39____,likeplayingbasketballinthepark.Youcan____40____todoanythingyoulikewithyourfriends.Remember,whatyoudotogetherdoesn’tmatter,butwhoyouspendtime____41____isthemostimportant.Whydoyouneedtohangoutwithfriends?Hangingoutwithfriendsisalotoffun.Youmayjusttalk,butanysillytopic(话题)can____42____interesting.Yourfriends’jokescanmakeyouhappy.Hangingoutcan____43____helpyoukeepfriendships.Whenyoudothingstogether,youlearnmoreabouteachother.Spendingtimetogether____44____youandyourfriendsstayclosetoeachother.Itisalsogoodfordevelopingsocialskills(培养社交能力).Youcanlearnhowtodealwith(应对)differentideasfrom____45____.So,areyoureadytohavefunwithyourfriends?四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。DearTengFei,I’mexcitedtoinviteyoutomypartynextSaturday!It’sgoingtobefunandyoucanmeetourfriendsfromschool.Mymomismakingdeliciouscakesandmilkshakes.AndIrememberhowmuchyouenjoyeatinghamburgers,soI’llmakesureshewillpreparesomeforyou,too.It’sgoingtobefantastic!Guesswhat?PeterandJudyarealsocomingfortheweekend,sothey’llbeattheparty,too.Iknowyoulikethembecausethey’refriendlyandgreat.Ibelieveyouwillhaveagreattimehere.Wecandanceandenjoythemusictogether.Noneedtoworryaboutdressingup.It’sjustacasual(休闲)partyforclosefriends,soT-shirtandjeansareOK.Iknowyouareaphotography(摄影)lover.Itwillbewonderfulifyoucanbringyournewcamerahere.Myparentsalsoadvisedmetouseyourcameratofilmthebestmoments(时刻)oftheparty.Thegarden(公园)willbecomemorebeautifulwithlightsandballoons.Wewillholdthepartyhere.Ican’twaittohaveagreattimewithallourfriends.Cometomyhouseatfiveo’clockandyoucanhelpmewiththepreparations.Don’tforgettobringyournewcamera.Julia46.Juliawrotethisletterto________.(不超过6词）47.WhatfoodwillJulia’smomprepareforherfriends?(列举3种)________________________________48.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatTengFeilikes________.(限填2词)49.Juliawillholdherparty________ofherhouse.(限填3词)50.Pleaseimagine(设想)whattheywilldoattheparty.(不低于15词，不超过40词)________________________________第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）51.新年是许下新年决心的好时机。你一定还记得去年你的新年决心，它们都实现了吗？新的一年又到了，请你根据下列思维导图的提示写一篇英语短文，首先介绍你去年最重要的新年决心，然后谈谈你今年的新年决心和计划。写作提示：要求：（1）短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。（2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。（3）词数80—120。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________曾都区2024—2025学年度第一学期学业质量监测八年级英语试卷参考答案笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【1~15题答案】【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C11.A12.A13.D14.A15.C二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。A【16~20题答案】【答案】16.D17.C18.C19.B20.BB【21~25题答案】【答案】21.B22.B23.B24.D25.BC【26~30题答案】【答案】26.A27.D28.C29.B30.C第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）【31~35题答案】【答案】31.F32.E33.D34.A35.B三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）【36~45题答案】【答案】36.busy