安徽省宿州市省、市示范高中2024-2025学年高二上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题

安徽省宿州市省、市示范高中2024-2025学年高二上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：高二（XX）一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.I'mnotsureifhe________tothepartylastnight.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.hadbeeninvitedD.willbeinvited2.Theteacheraskedusto________theexerciseafterclass.A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish3.________youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.SinceB.BecauseC.AsD.If4.Thebook________onthedeskismine.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom5.I________himbefore,butIcan'trememberhisname.A.haveseenB.hadseenC.sawD.see6.Theweatherissobeautifultoday.________wegoforawalk?A.WhynotB.HowaboutC.WhataboutD.Let's7.________heworkedhard,hepassedtheexam.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Since8.________thetrainwaslate,wearrivedatthestationontime.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.If9.I________youifIhadknownyourphonenumber.A.wouldcallB.willcallC.calledD.havecalled10.________youhavefinishedyourwork,youcangoouttoplay.A.SinceB.BecauseC.AsD.If二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedTom.Helivedinasmallvillageandworkedasafarmer.Tomwasakindandhardworkingman,buthealwaysfeltthatsomethingwasmissinginhislife.Oneday,whileTomwasworkinginhisfield,hemetanoldmanwhowaspassingby.TheoldmannoticedTom'ssadexpressionandasked,"Whydoyoulooksosad,youngman?"Tomreplied,"Idon'tknow.Ifeellikethere'ssomethingmissinginmylife,butIcan'tfigureoutwhatitis."Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Followme,youngman.Ihaveasecretthatmighthelpyoufindwhatyou'relookingfor."TheoldmanledTomtoasmallcaveattheedgeofthevillage.Insidethecave,therewasasmall,glowingstone.TheoldmantookthestoneandhandedittoTom."Thisisthestoneofhappiness,"hesaid."Holditclosetoyourheart,anditwillfillyourlifewithjoy."Tomtookthestoneandfeltawarm,comfortingfeelingspreadthroughhisbody.Hethankedtheoldmanandwentbacktohisvillage.Fromthatdayon,Tom'slifechanged.Hefelthappierandmorefulfilledthaneverbefore.Hesharedthestoneofhappinesswithhisfriendsandfamily,andtheyallfeltthesameway.Tomrealizedthatthethinghehadbeenmissinginhislifewasnotmaterialthings,buttheloveandconnectionwithothers.Helearnedthattruehappinesscomesfromwithinandthatbysharingloveandkindness,hecouldbringhappinesstoothers.Andso,Tomlivedahappyandfulfillinglife,knowingthatthesecrettohappinesswasnotinthethingsheowned,butintheloveandconnectionshesharedwithothers.11.Tomlivedinasmall________.A.townB.cityC.villageD.country12.Tomworkedasa________.A.teacherB.doctorC.farmerD.engineer13.TheoldmannoticedTom's________expression.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited14.TheoldmangaveToma________.A.bookB.stoneC.flowerD.ring15.Thestonewascalledthe________.A.stoneofsadnessB.stoneofhappinessC.stoneofloveD.stoneofhealth16.Tomfelta________feelingspreadthroughhisbody.A.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool17.Tomsharedthestoneofhappinesswithhis________.A.friendsB.familyC.neighborsD.teachers18.Tomrealizedthatthesecrettohappinesswasnotinthethingsheowned,butinthe________hesharedwithothers.A.moneyB.loveC.powerD.knowledge19.Tomliveda________andfulfillinglife.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited20.Thestoryteachesusthattruehappinesscomesfrom________.A.materialthingsB.loveandconnectionsC.moneyD.power三、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）要求：仔细阅读下面短文，从每题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasabakeryownedbyawomannamedMrs.Thompson.Mrs.Thompsonwasknownforherdeliciouspastriesandherwarm,welcomingpersonality.Shehadbeenbakingsinceshewasayounggirl,andherrecipeshadbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.Oneday,ayounggirlnamedLilycametothebakery.Shewasshyandquiet,butshehadabigdream."Mrs.Thompson,"shesaid,"Iwanttobeabakerlikeyouoneday."Mrs.Thompsonsmiledwarmlyandsaid,"That'swonderful,Lily.I'llteachyoueverythingIknow."Overthenextfewweeks,Lilyspenteveryafternoonatthebakery,learningfromMrs.Thompson.ShewatchedcarefullyasMrs.Thompsonmixeddough,rolledoutpastry,anddecoratedcakes.Shelearnedaboutthedifferenttypesofflour,theimportanceofyeast,andtheartofbaking.Oneafternoon,Mrs.ThompsondecideditwastimeforLilytotryherhandatbaking."Lily,"shesaid,"today,you'regoingtomakeyourveryfirstpastry."Lily'seyeslitupwithexcitement.AsLilyworked,Mrs.Thompsonwalkedaround,offeringtipsandencouragement."Remember,"shesaid,"bakingislikelife.Youneedpatience,practice,andalittlebitoflove."Afterafewhoursofhardwork,Lily'sfirstpastrywasready.Sheplaceditonthecounter,andMrs.Thompsontookabite."Lily,"shesaid,"thisisthebestpastryI'veeverhad.Youhaveanaturaltalent."Lilyfeltasenseofprideandaccomplishment.Sherealizedthatwithhardworkanddedication,shecouldturnherdreamintoreality.21.WhatwasMrs.Thompsonknownfor?A.HercookingskillsB.HerbakingrecipesC.HerwarmpersonalityD.Herloveforchildren22.WhydidLilycometothebakery?A.TobuyapastryB.TolearnhowtobakeC.TomeetMrs.ThompsonD.Togetajob23.WhatdidLilylearnfromMrs.Thompson?A.TheimportanceofpatienceB.ThesecretsofbakingC.TheartofdecoratingcakesD.Thehistoryofthebakery24.HowdidMrs.ThompsonfeelaboutLily'sfirstpastry?A.DisappointedB.IndifferentC.ProudD.Surprised25.WhatdidLilyrealizeaftermakingherfirstpastry?A.Shedidn'tlikebakingB.Shewasn'tasgoodasMrs.ThompsonC.ShehadanaturaltalentforbakingD.Sheshouldgiveuponherdream四、翻译（每题3分，共15分）要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。1.Theoldman'swordsfilledLily'sheartwithhopeanddetermination.2.Bakingislikelife;itrequirespatience,practice,andalittlebitoflove.3.LilywatchedcarefullyasMrs.Thompsonmixedthedough,rolledoutthepastry,anddecoratedthecake.4.Withhardworkanddedication,Lilyknewshecouldturnherdreamintoreality.5.Mrs.Thompson'swarmsmileandencouragingwordsgaveLilytheconfidencetopursueherpassion.五、短文改错（每题2分，共10分）要求：对下列短文中的错误进行修改。每行只有一个错误。Dearfriends,Welcometoourschool!I'mveryhappytointroduceyoutoourschoolandourteachers.Wehave30teachersinourschool,15menand15women.Theyareallveryexperiencedandkind.Theyteachusdifferentsubjects,suchasEnglish,Math,Science,History,andsoon.Ourschoolalsohasalibrary,agym,andacomputerroom.Thelibraryisverybigandhasmanybooks.Wecanborrowbooksandreadtheminthelibrary.Thegymiswherewedophysicaleducation.Wehavealotofsportsequipmentthere.Thecomputerroomisforustousethecomputers.WecanusethemtodoourhomeworkortolearnabouttheInternet.Wehavemanyactivitiesinourschool.Wecanjoinclubs,suchasthemusicclub,theartclub,andthesportsclub.Wecanalsoparticipateincompetitionsandfestivals.Ourschoolisagreatplacetolearnandtomakefriends.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtimeatourschool.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetoaskus.Bestregards,[YourName]1.I'mveryhappytointroduceyoutoourschoolandourteachers._______________2.Wehave30teachersinourschool,15menand15women._______________3.Theyareallveryexperiencedandkind._______________4.Theyteachusdifferentsubjects,suchasEnglish,Math,Science,History,andsoon._______________5.Ourschoolalsohasalibrary,agym,andacomputerroom._______________6.Thelibraryisverybigandhasmanybooks._______________7.Wecanborrowbooksandreadtheminthelibrary._______________8.Thegymiswherewedophysicaleducation._______________9.Wehavealotofsportsequipmentthere._______________10.Thecomputerroomisforustousethecomputers._______________六、书面表达（每题10分，共10分）要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。开头已为你写好。Dearclassmates,Asweallknow,physicalexerciseisveryimportantforourhealth.Itnotonlyhelpsusmaintainagoodbodyconditionbutalsoimprovesourmentalhealth.Pleasewriteaboutthefollowing:1.Whydoyouthinkphysicalexerciseisimportant?2.Whataresomeoftheactivitiesyouenjoydoingforphysicalexercise?3.Howdoyoumakesureyougetenoughexerciseeveryday?Note:Yourcompositionshouldbe100-120words.YoushouldwriteaccordingtotheChinesehintsandorganizeyourideasclearly.YoucanusetheChineseversionontheanswersheetforyourreference.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）1.A解析：根据句意，这里表示的是过去发生的事情，所以应该用过去时态。选项A是过去时态，符合题意。2.A解析：asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”。选项A符合语法和句意。3.A解析：since引导原因状语从句，表示“既然”，符合句意。4.B解析：定语从句中，先行词为物，关系词用that或which。选项B中的that符合语法和句意。5.A解析：根据句意，这里表示的是过去发生的事情，所以应该用过去完成时。选项A是过去完成时，符合题意。6.B解析：howaboutdoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事怎么样”。选项B符合语法和句意。7.B解析：although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，符合句意。8.A解析：although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，符合句意。9.A解析：根据句意，这里表示的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以应该用wouldhavedone。选项A符合语法和句意。10.A解析：since引导原因状语从句，表示“既然”，符合句意。二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）11.C解析：根据句意，这里表示的是一个小村庄，所以应该选C。12.C解析：根据句意，这里表示的是一个农民，所以应该选C。13.B解析：根据句意，这里表示的是Tom看起来很悲伤，所以应该选B。14.B解析：根据句意，这里表示的是老者给Tom一块石头，所以应该选B。15.B解析：根据句意，这块石头被称为“幸福之石”，所以应该选B。16.B解析：根据句意，这里表示的是Tom感到一股温暖舒适的感觉，所以应该选B。17.A解析：根据句意，这里表示的是Tom和他的朋友们分享幸福之石，所以应该选A。18.B解析：根据句意，这里表示的是Tom意识到幸福不在于他所拥有的物质，而在于他与他人分享的爱，所以应该选B。19.A解析：根据句意，这里表示的是Tom过着快乐而充实的生活，所以应该选A。20.B解析：根据句意，这个故事告诉我们真正的幸福来自于爱和联系，所以应该选B。三、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）21.C解析：根据第二段，Mrs.Thompson以其温暖和热情的个性而闻名，所以应该选C。22.B解析：根据第二段，Lily来到面包店是为了学习如何烘焙，所以应该选B。23.A解析：根据第三段，Lily从Mrs.Thompson那里学到了耐心的重要性，所以应该选A。24.C解析：根据第五段，Mrs.Thompson对Lily的第一个糕点感到自豪，所以应该选C。25.C解析：根据第六段，Lily意识到通过努力工作和奉献，她可以把她的梦想变成现实，所以应该选C。本次试卷答案如下：四、翻译（每题3分，共15分）1.老者的言语让莉莉的心中充满了希望和决心。解析：Theoldman'swordsfilledLily'sheartwithhopeanddetermination.这句话中，fill...with...表示“使...充满...”，heart表示“心”，hopeanddetermination表示“希望和决心”。2.烘焙就像生活；它需要耐心、实践和一点点的爱。解析：Bakingislikelife;itrequirespatience,practice,andalittlebitoflove.这句话中，islike表示“像...一样”，requires表示“需要”，patience,practiceandalittlebitoflove表示“耐心、实践和一点点的爱”。3.莉莉认真地观察着汤普森夫人拌面糊、擀面皮和装饰蛋糕。解析：LilywatchedcarefullyasMrs.Thompsonmixedthedough,rolledoutthepastry,anddecoratedthecake.这句话中，watchedcarefully表示“认真观察”，mixed,rolledout,decorated表示“拌面糊、擀面皮、装饰”，thedough,thepastry,thecake表示“面糊、面皮、蛋糕”。4.通过努力工作和奉献，莉莉知道她可以把她的梦想变成现实。解析：Withhardworkanddedication,Lilyknewshecouldturnherdreamintoreality.这句话中，With表示“通过”，hardworkanddedication表示“努力工作和奉献”，o...表示“把...变成...”，dream表示“梦想”，reality表示“现实”。5.汤普森夫人温暖的微笑和鼓励的话语给了莉莉追求她激情的信心。解析：Mrs.Thompson'swarmsmileandencouragingwordsgaveLilytheconfidencetopursueherpassion.这句话中，gave表示“给予”，theconfidence表示“信心”，topursueherpassion表示“追求她的激情”，warmsmileandencouragingwords表示“温暖的微笑和鼓励的话语”。五、短文改错（每题2分，共10分）1.I'mveryhappytointroduceyoutoourschoolandourteachers.→I'mveryhappytointroduceyoualltoourschoolandourteachers.解析：在介绍时，应该使用复数形式，所以需要在you后面加上all。2.Wehave30teachersinourschool,15menand15women.→Wehave30teachersinourschool,15men,and15women.解析：并列的名词之间需要用逗号隔开，所以需要在men和15women之间加上逗号。3.Theyareallveryexperiencedandkind.→Theyareallveryexperiencedandkindpeople.解析：为了使句子更加完整，可以在kind后面加上people，表示他们是善良的人。4.Theyteachusdifferentsubjects,suchasEnglish,Math,Science,History,andsoon.→Theyteachusdifferentsubjects,suchasEnglish,Math,Science,History,etc.解析：soon是省略了and的andsoon的缩写形式，后面应该使用etc.（拉丁语etcetera的缩写），表示等等。5.Ourschoolalsohasalibrary,agym,andacomputerroom.→Ourschoolalsohasalibrary,agym,andacomputerroom,aswellasotherfacilities.解析：为了使句子更加完整，可以加上aswellasotherfacilities，表示学校还有其他设施。6.Thelibraryisverybigandhasmanybooks.→Thelibraryisverybigandithasmanybooks.解析：为了使句子更加通顺，可以在and后面加上it，指代thelibrary。7.Wecanborrowbooksandreadtheminthelibrary.→Wecanborrowbooksandreadtheminthelibrary.解析：这个句子没有错误，语法和句意都正确。8.Thegymiswherewedophysicaleducation.→Thegymiswherewedoourphysicaleducation.解析：为了使句子更加完整，可以在physicaleducation前面加上our，表示我们的体育教育。9.Wehavealotofsportsequipmentthere.→Wehavealotofsportsequipmentthere.解析：这个句子没有错误，语法和句意都正确。10.Thecomputerroomisforustousethecomputers.→Thecomputerroomisforustousethecomputers.解析：这个句子没有错误，语法和句意都正确。六、书面表达（每题10分，共10分）Dearclassmates,Asweallknow,physicalexerciseisveryimportantforourhealth.Itnotonlyhelpsusmaintainagoodbodyconditionbutalsoimprovesourmentalhealth.Ibelievethere