2021年湖北专升本大学英语单选练习题三套

历年考试真题——2025年整理历年考试真题——2025年整理/历年考试真题——2025年整理2021年湖北专升本大学英语单选练习题三套2021年湖北专升本大学英语单选练习题（一）1、Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen2、ProfessorSmith，alongwithhisassistants，____ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.workB.workingC.isworkingD.areworking3、Notonly______interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis…allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis…areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself…areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself…allhisstudentsare4、——“Eachofthestudents，workinghardathisorherlessons，_____togotouniversity.”——“SodoI.”A.hopeB.hopesC.hopingD.hoped5、E-mail，aswellastelephone，______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.hoped6、Booksofthiskind______well.A.sellB.sellsC.aresoldD.issold7、Everypossiblemeans______topreventtheairpollution，buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.isusedB.areusedC.hasbeenusedD.havebeenused8、Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday______yet.A.arenotdecidedB.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecidedD.hasnotbeendecided9、Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty，butanumberofthem_____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were，wasB.was，wasC.was，wereD.were，were10、______ofthelandinthatdistrict______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth…isB.Twofifth…areC.Twofifths…isD.Twofifths…are大学英语练习题答案：1.D【解析】这是一个定语从句。在one前是否有定冠词决定定语从句中的谓语动词的单复数形式：oneofthestudents中的先行词是thestudents，定语从句中的谓语动词要用复数形式。theonlyoneofthestudents中的先行词是theonlyone，定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数形式。又因“forthreeyears”是完成时的标志。2.C【解析】ProfessorSmith决定谓语动词的数；hisassistants和谓语动词的数无关。3.D【解析】notonly…but（also）连结两个句子，用部分倒装。4.B【解析】“eachof+名词复数”谓语用单数。5.A【解析】本题考察主谓一致，当主语后面跟有aswellas短语时，其后的谓语动词不受aswellas之后的名词影响，仍然和主语在人称和数上保持一致。6.A【解析】“kind（s）of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数依kind单复数而定：“复数名词+ofthis/thatkind”作主语时，谓语动词的数依of前面的名词而定。本题中sell用作不及物动词表示“销售”。7.C【解析】mean单数复数一个形式。在本题中代表单数。8.D【解析】不定式作主语，谓语动词用单数。9.C【解析】“thenumberof”表示“……的数量”，谓语用单数：“anumberof”表示“许多”，谓语用复数。C【解析】考察数词和主谓一致。分数词在句中作主语时，谓语动词必须跟分数词所修饰的名词保持数的一致。2021年湖北专升本大学英语单选练习题（二）1.Ifacomputercouldbemadeascomplexasahumanbrain,itcoulddo_______amancando.A.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.however2.Tommighthavebeenkilled_______thetimelyarrivalofthepolice.A.exceptforB.withC.butforD.for3.Itisthemistake______youshouldfocuson,nottheperson.A.whichB.inthatC.thatD.forwhich4.Itwasessentialthattheapplicationforms_______backontime.A.mustbesentB.wassentC.besentD.weresent5._______asolutiontotheproblemofwatershortage,wehavetoputalloureffortstogether.A.ToworkoutB.WorkingoutC.WorkoutD.Beingworkedout6.Noonecanpossiblyrecallanydetailaboutthemeeting.Itisatleastfiveyearssinceit_______.A.hadtakenplaceB.wastakenplaceC.tookplaceD.wastakingplace7.Thereweretwosmallroomsinthebeachhouse,______servedasakitchen.A.thesmallerofwhichB.thesmallerofthemC.thesmallerofwhoseD.thesmallerofthat8.Thegeneral’scommandwasthatthesoldiers_______theirfortandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks.A.wouldleaveB.leaveC.leftD.haveleft9.Writtenapplicationsshouldbesenttousincase______someproblemswiththeelectronicversion.A.therewillbeB.thereisC.therebeD.therewas10.Younevertoldmeyouhaveseenthefilm,______?A.hadyouB.didn’tyouC.didyouD.weren’tyou参考答案及解析：1.【答案】B【精析】考察宾语从句。由于从句中缺宾语，故排除A和D选项。Whichever无论哪个。不符合句意。故选B。2.【答案】C【精析】考察虚拟语气。根据句意选C项butfor，要不是的意思。3.【答案】D【精析】考察强调句型。itis/was...that故选D。4.【答案】C【精析】考察虚拟语气。itis/was+adj+that从句，此句型中当形容词为natural(自然的),necessary(必须的),important(重要的),essential(本质的)，strange(奇怪的)时，that从句要用should+do的形式。Should可省略。5.【答案】A【精析】考察非谓语动词。有逗号无连词可判断出是非谓语做状语，再根据句意可得出表目的，因此选todo的形式，故选A。6.【答案】C【解析】本题侧试反意疑问句的用法。如果陈述部分含有表示否定意思的词，如never,seldom,hardly,little疑问部分要用肯定式。故选择C。例如:HeneverwatchesTV,doeshe?(他从不看电视，是吗?)7.【答案】A【精析】考察定语从句。根据题干判断为非限制性定语从句，故B和D排除。又因为从句中关系词后没有名词，故排除C。故选D。8.【答案】B【解析】本题测试虚拟语气在表语从句中的用法。suggestion,proposal,request;command等名词后面的表语从句和同位语从句中，用“should十动词原形”表示虚拟语气，而且should可以省略。9【答案】C【解析】incase引导的从句要用虚拟语气，谓语要用“should十动词原形”，should可以省略。10.【答案】C【解析】本向为“Itis…timesince+从句”句型，从句中谓语动词用过去时，故选C。例如:ItismanyyearssinceWorldWarIIwasover.(自从第二次世界大战结束尽来已经很多年了。)2021年湖北专升本大学英语单选练习题（三）1.Thelessyourelyonpainkillersnow,thebetteritwillbeforyourhealth____A)inthelongrunB)onsecondthoughtC)atfullspeedD)for2.Pricerises____consumerspending.A)arouseB)avoidC)preserveD)restrain3.Themovie____thelistofOscarnominations.A)winsB)leadsC)headsD)beats4.ThenextmorningIfoundtheshoots____upstraight,notabitdamaged.A)standingB)havingstoodC)tostandD)stood5.Heisvery____abouthisfood.A)especialB)specialC)peculiarD)particular6.Thegovernmenthasdecreedthatthegasolinetax____.A)istobeabolishedB)shouldabolishC)wereabolishedD)beabolished7.Takeanumbrella,____itrains.A)whileB)bythemomentC)themomentD)incase8.Idon'tdoubt____he'sabrilliantscientist,butcanheteach?A)whyB)thatC)whetherD)if9.Itwasreportedthatonlyonepassengerwasfortunateenoughtoescape____intheplanecrash.A)killingB)beingkilledC)tobekilledD)havingkilled10.Hewasone____.A)ofthehappychildofhisclassB)ofthehappiestchildintheclassC)childwhowasthehappiestofalltheclassD)ofthehappiestchildrenintheclass大学英语练习题答案：1.A你现在对止痛药的依赖越少，从长远来看，对你的身体健康越有益。A.inthelongrun从长远的观点来看；B.onsecondthought进一步考虑后；C.atfullspeed以全速；D.forvariousreasons以各种不同的原因，均与题意不符。2.D价格上涨抑制了消费者消费。A.arouse引起，激起，用于此处，则语义不通。B.avoid避免，躲避；C.preserve保护、维护；D.restrain抑制、制止。根据题意，本题的正确答案是D。3.C这部影片列奥斯卡奖提名首位。heads位于…前头。headthelist意为“位居名单的首位”。A.wins赢得……，用于此处与原句表达意义不符。B.lead指挥，引导；D.beats打击，战胜；均与list搭配不当。4.A第二天早上，我发现这些嫩芽竖直向上，没有受到一点儿损伤。standingup竖立，向上直立。“find+动词现在分词形式”表示发现正在进行或发生的动作，与题意相符。find一般不接todo或havingdone作宾补。“find+done”则含有被动意味。5.D他对于食物讲究。beparticularabout对……过于讲究，挑剔。其它各项搭配均无此意。6.D政府已下令废除燃气税。deree后边由that引导的宾语从句用虚拟语气。“(should)+动词。宾语从句中主语gasolinetax和“废除”应是被动关系，故应用动词的被动语态。据以上分析，D.符合要求是正确答案。7.D带一把伞，以防下雨。A.while当……的时候，与句意不符，不能选。B.bythemoment通常无此搭配，不能用。