2025版高考英语题型组合练精练组合八22阅读理解2篇七选五语法填空新人教版

PAGEPAGE122.阅读理解(2篇)＋七选五＋语法填空Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024·山东聊城二模)话题：伦敦徒步旅游词数：284难度：★BestLondonwalkingtoursSandemansNewLondonToursGainanattractiveinsightintoLondon’shistory.VisittheCityofLondon，stoppingatStPaul’sCathedralandtheTowerofLondon；exploreEastLondoncoveringBrickLane，Cockneycultureandthecriminalunderworld;learnaboutJacktheRipper;orboardonafive-venuepubcrawl.OpeningTimes：Dailyat11：00and14：00CityVisitorTrailTheCityVisitorTrailtakesyouonajourneythroughtheheartofLondon.TakeinfamousattractionssuchasStPaul’sCathedral，Guildhall，theBankofEnglandandtheTowerofLondonortrythethemed“side-tracks”，eachonemovingawayfromthemainpathtogiveamorein-depthlookatonepartofthecity.OpeningTimes：Available24hoursaday,7daysaweek.Checkwithindividualattractionsforentryrequirements.BritMovieToursJoinauniquemovieandTVsightseeingwalkingtourexperienceinLondonandgoonlocationtoseeincrediblesetsandfascinatinglandmarks.Localguidesprovidefascinatinginsightsintotheindustryandtherearemultipletoursavailable，includingDoctorWho，GangsterLondonandHarryPotterTourofLondonlocations.OpeningTimes：MondaytoFriday9：00amto5：30pmRoyalTourofLondonVisitthreeroyalpalacesasyoujourneyfromBigBentoBuckinghamPalaceandTrafalgarSquare.AlongthewayyouwilldiscoverplotstodestroyParliament，Churchill’shiddenshelter，veryexpensiveclubsfortherichandfamous，andmore.Andifthat’snotenoughexcitement，listencloselyforincredibletalesofman-eatingpelicans(鹈鹕)andcrazylosttourists.ThiswalkingtourisrunbyStrawberryTours.OpeningTimes：Thetourstartsat10ameveryday.eq\x(语篇解读这是一篇广告类应用文。介绍了四个不同的伦敦徒步旅行项目。)1．Whichtourcanyoujoinatanytime?A．SandemansNewLondonToursB．CityVisitorTrailC．BritMovieToursD．RoyalTourofLondon答案B解析细微环节理解题。依据“OpeningTimes：Available24hoursaday,7daysaweek.”可知，CityVisitorTrail的开放时间为一周7天，每天24小时，也就是游客可以随时加入。故选B。2．Whatcanyoudoonamoviesightseeingtour?A．LearnsomeLondon’shistory.B．Participateinmakingfilms.C．Visitsomefilm-makinglocations.D．Actasalocalguide.答案C解析细微环节理解题。依据BritMovieTours部分中的“Localguidesprovidefascinatinginsightsintotheindustryandtherearemultipletoursavailable，includingDoctorWho，GangsterLondonandHarryPotterTourofLondonlocations.”可知在BritMovieTours中，游客可以观看电影的拍摄场地。故选C。3．What’sthrillingontheRoyalTourofLondon?A．Visitingplacesofinterest.B．Meetingfamouspeople.C．Exploringnewspots.D．Listeningtoamazinglegends.答案D解析推理推断题。依据RoyalTourofLondon部分的“Andifthat’snotenoughexcitement，listencloselyforincredibletalesofman-eatingpelicans(鹈鹕)andcrazylosttourists.”可知，假如游客觉得前面的活动还不够令人激烈，那他们可以听不行思议的食人鹈鹕和疯狂的迷失游客的故事。也就是说听这些传奇故事是令人激烈的。故选D。B(2024·上海浦东新区二模)话题：假象词数：374难度：★★★Ihadateacherwhousedtowakeupinclassbyshouting：“Theearlybirdgetstheworm！”Isay“lethimhavetheworm”．Ihatefoodthatdoesn’tstaystill，andavoidJapaneserestaurantsforthatveryreason.Anyway，Istoppedeatingwormsattheageofthree，switchingtoregularbreakfastsofcereal(谷物)，towhichIwouldaddextrasugar.RecentlyIwasthinkingaboutearlybirdsandthecompetitivespiritafterreceivingaletterfromareaderinMalaysia：“Mysondeliberatelythrowsawaymarksbecausehedoesn’tliketobetopoftheclass.WhatshallIdo？”Givehimaroundof“applause”forbeingsmart!ActuallymanychildreninAsiatendtobethefocusbyperformingbetter.PlacedintoaverycompetitiveclasswhenIwas11，Iquicklylearnedtheidealpositionwassecondtolast.Thetopthreeperformersandtheverylastpersonarehighlighted;thesecond-to-lastcontestantisINVISIBLE.Andit’saneasypositiontoget—justdeliberatelyunderperformateverytest.Icoulddothat.Ioncecamesecondtolastineightstraightsportsdayraces.Noonesuspectedanything.IwassoinvisiblethatIcouldhaverobbedabankinmystreetandnoonewouldhavenoticed.AttheLondonOlympicsafewmonthsago，badmintonpairsfromthreeAsiancountriesdeliberatelytriedtolosematchestodrawgoodlotsinlaterrounds.Itwasfunnytowatch，buttheywereallthrownoutforpoorsportsmanship.Whattheyreallyneededwereactinglessons，theirmovesweresounconvincing.“Oops，Ihittheballinentirelythewrongdirection.”Theotherday，Itookthechildrenoutandtheyracedforthecar.“I’mfirst，”saidone.Thesecondsaid：“Firstisworst，secondisbest.”Togethertheysangatthelastone：“Andthird’stheonewithahairychest.”Itstruckmethattheorganizersofsportsmatchescouldusethissongwhenpeopledeliberatelylostmatches.“Ilost，”thedelightedloserwillsay.Thejudgescouldstilldeclarethemwinners，pointingtoanew，optionalregulation：“Firstisworst，secondisbest，third’stheonewithahairychest.”语篇解读本文是一篇争论文。文章通过举例论证告知人们，有时人们会做出一些假象，其实事实并非如此。4．WhydidtheauthordislikeJapaneserestaurants?A．Itsfoodwasservedraw.B．Itsfoodcontainedworms.C．Hewastemptedbycereal.D．Hewasaffectedbythesaying.答案A解析细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Ihatefoodthatdoesn’tstaystill，andavoidJapaneserestaurantsforthatveryreason.”可知，作者不喜爱日本餐馆是因为它的食物是生的。故选A。5．Howdidtheauthormanagetobeinvisibleinacompetitiveclass?A．Hehighlightedthetopthreestudents.B．Hecametosecondinsportsraces.C．Hehidhimselfinabankskillfully.D．Heintentionallyunderperformed.答案D解析细微环节理解题。依据第三段中的“Andit’saneasypositiontoget—justdeliberatelyunderperformateverytest.”可知，作者通过有意表现不佳设法在竞争激烈的班级里不引人注目。故选D。6．Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A．Thejudgeisencouragedtoeliminatethedishonestplayers.B．PlayersdisqualifiedfromOlympicsdoublesforusingdrugs.C．Children’ssongpraisesthedramaticactingskillsofathletes.D．Playerspurposefullyfailedforeasierlotsinthefollowingrounds.答案D解析推理推断题。依据第四段中的“AttheLondonOlympicsafewmonthsago，badmintonpairsfromthreeAsiancountriesdeliberatelytriedtolosematchestodrawgoodlotsinlaterrounds.(几个月前的伦敦奥运会上，来自三个亚洲国家的羽毛球选手有意输掉竞赛，以便在接下来的竞赛中取得好成果。)”可知选D。7．Whichsayingmighttheauthorpossiblysupport?A．Greatmindsthinkalike.B．Godfavorsthosewhoareprepared.C．Honestyisthebestpolicy.D．Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush.答案C解析推理推断题。依据最终一段内容(我突然想到，当人们有意输掉竞赛时，体育竞赛的组织者可以用这首歌。“我输了，”兴致勃勃的失败者会说。评委们仍旧可以宣布他们是赢家，并指出一项新的可选规则：第一名是最差的，其次名是最好的，第三名是心胸开阔的。)可知，作者可能支持“诚恳乃上策”。故选C。Ⅱ.七选五话题：提高写作实力的技巧词数：339难度：★★FunWritingActivitiesforStrugglingWritersTherearedozensofreasonskidsstrugglewithwriting.Theymayhavedifficultygettingtheirthoughtsdownonpaper.8Perhapsgrammarandlanguagebarriersareblockingtheirprogress.Whateverthereason，addingalittlefuncanbeagreatwaytogetthecreativejuicesflowing.9Sometimeswritersgetstuckbecausetheysimplydon’tknowwheretostart.Forachild，youcantrythingsthataregeared(合适)towardtheirinterests，likeMyFavoriteToy，orWhatILiketoDoinSummer.Remember，it’simportanttosupportandguidetheirideas，nottodiscouragethoughtsorjudgethem.Developastorymap.Agreatactivitytohelpstrugglingwritersistobuildastorymap.Writedownideasforthebeginning，middle，andendofastory.Orputthetopicinthemiddleofthepaperanddrawlinesoutlikeawheelforwho，what，where，andwhy.10Thisishelpful，becauseittakesstressoutofthewritingprocess.Makewritingrelevant.Childrenaremoreapttowriteiftheycanidentifywiththepurposeofwriting.Writingalettertoafriendorrelativecanbetterengageastrugglingwriter.Ormaybeyourchildhassomesuggestionsforbooksthatthelibraryshouldhave.11Ifwritingbecomesamoremeaningfulactivitytothechild，itcanhelptomakeitaneasierprocess.Makewritingenjoyable.Youcouldconsidermakingdifferentwritingsuppliesavailablelikecoloredpensandpencils，notebooks，etc.Oryoucouldprovideawordbankofcommonwordsforyourkidtouseandspell.12Afterwards，rewardyourchild’sgoodperformance.Theseallsetthestageandinvitekidstogetexcitedtowrite.A．Inspireideas.B．Developaninterest.C．Usethemaptoguidethewriting.D．Maketheprocessintomoreofagame.E．Maybetheylackexperiencestowriteabout.F．Thereareloadsoffunwaystogetchildrenwriting.G．Encouragehimtowritealettertothepersonincharge.eq\x(语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，介绍了提高孩子写作实力的几个小技巧。)8．答案E解析上文提到孩子写作有困难的缘由有许多，紧接着列举了几个缘由。依据本空前的“Theymayhavedifficultygettingtheirthoughtsdownonpaper.”和本空后的“Perhapsgrammarandlanguage...”可知，设空处也是所列缘由之一，故E项(或许他们缺乏写作阅历)符合语境。9．答案A解析依据本段最终一句“Remember，it’simportanttosupportandguidetheirideas，nottodiscouragethoughtsorjudgethem.”可知，重要的是支持和引导他们的想法而不是阻挡他们的想法或评判他们，故A项(激发灵感)符合语境。10．答案C解析依据本段小标题及本空前的“Orputthetopicinthemiddleofthepaperanddrawlinesoutlikeawheelforwho，what，where，andwhy.”可知，把主题写在纸中间，然后像画轮子一样画出人物、事务、地点以及缘由，故C项(用故事图指导写作)符合语境。11．答案G解析依据本空前的“Ormaybeyourchildhassomesuggestionsforbooksthatthelibraryshouldhave.”可知，或许你的孩子对图书馆应当有的书有一些建议，故G项(激励他给负责人写信)符合语境。12．答案D解析依据本段小标题及本空前“Oryoucouldprovideawordbankofcommonwordsforyourkidtouseandspell.”可知，你可以为孩子供应一个常用词库，让他们运用和拼法，故D项(让这个过程更像是一个嬉戏)符合语境。Ⅲ.语法填空(2024·浙江舟山中学模拟)话题：游泳课词数：179难度：★StartingthisSeptember，freshmenatTsinghuaUniversitywillhavetotakeswimmingcourses.Theywon’treceivetheirdegreesuntiltheypassthetest13.(success)．Exceptionswillbeallowedforstudentswithcertainphysicalormentalconditions，if14.(prove)bymedicalstaff.Actually，viewingtheability15.(swim)asamustforstudentsisnotsomethingnewtothisuniversity.Itwasa16.(require)intheearly20thcentury.Laterit17.(drop)duetoarisingnumberofstudentsandalackoffacilities(设施)．Asfor18.newrule，opinionsvarygreatly.Somestudentswelcomeit，sayingit’sanecessaryskill19.cansavelives，whileothersarguethatit’snotreasonabletolinkdegrees20.swimmingability.Inresponsetothenegativereviews，LiuBo，headoftheDivisionofSportsScience，gavethefollowingexpla