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Unit2MoralsandVirtues-----ReadingforWritingThebestportionofagoodman’slifeishislittle,nameless,unrememberedactsofkindnessandoflove.---WilliamWordsworth一个好人一生最好的部分,是他细小的无名的、不被人记得的出于善良和爱的行为。---威廉·华兹华斯Part01ListeningDoyouknowthesefamousfables?Whatdothesefablestellus?Tomarkonamovingboatforasunksword刻舟求剑Peopleshoulddealwiththingsasthecircumstanceschange.theFoxandtheCrow狐狸和乌鸦Ifyouonlyliketolistentogoodwords,youarelikelytobecheated.Useyourbraintoanalyzethings.Don'tbelieveothers'wordseasily.Totrytohelptheshootsgrowbypullingthemupward揠苗助长Peopleshouldfollowthelawsofnature.Beingtooeagerforsomethingalwaysmakesitworse.Whatwillyoudoifyoucomeacrossabigstoneinthemiddleoftheroad?walkacrossitignoreittripover---getangrymoveitaway...Analysethestructureofthetext.Part2para.____Differentpeople’s_________and_________whentheycameacrossthesameproblem.What_______thekingtaughthispeople.Part1para.____Part3para.____Whythekingwantedto__________________andwhat_______was.
THESTONEINTHEROADteachhispeoplealessonhisideaemotionsresponseslesson1-23-78-9Reading1.Readthefablebelowandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwastheking’sideaforteachinganimportantlessontohispeople?Heputahugestoneinthemiddleofaroad,andwatchedtoseeifanyonewouldmoveit.2.Whatwastheresponsefrommostofthepeople?Mostofthepeoplejustgotupsetthatthestonewasintheirway.3.Whatdidtheyounggirlthinkanddowhenshesawthecoins?Shethoughtthatthemoneybelongedtosomeoneelseandthatitshouldbereturned.ReadingStep2.Completethetableaccordingtothestory.PersonExperienceEmotionResponsemilkmanwomanwithwaterothervillagersyounggirlcrashedintothestoneangrywentawaytrippedoverthestonesadlimpedawayintearscomplainedaboutthestoneupsetnobodymadeanattempttomovethestonesucceededinmovingthestonetothesideofthestreettired,surprisedwantedtofindtheownerofthegoldWhatdoes“stone”refertoinlife?Whatkindofpeopledo“milkman”,“woman”and“girl”refertoinlife?Whichkindofpeopleareyou?Whichkindofpeoplewillyoube?DifficultiesTroublesProblemsChallengespassiveindifferentresponsiblepositivecaringWhatdoyouthinkthisfableistryingtotellus?Step3.DiscussingroupsApersonwhoisresponsibleandconsiderate(考虑周到的)willdeserve(值得)helporsuccess,otherwise(否则),onewillmissthechancetogethelporsucceed.
Readthefableandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwastheking'sideaforteachinganimportantlessontohispeople?2.Whatwastheresponsefrommostofthepeople?3.Whatdidtheyounggirlthinkanddowhenshesawthecoins?Heputahugestoneinthemiddleofaroad,andwatchedtoseeifanyonewouldmoveit.Mostofthepeoplejustgotupsetthatthestonewasintheirway.Shethoughtthatthemoneybelongedtosomeoneelseandthatitshouldbereturned.astorywhenwherewhoElementsofastoryfableFastReadingReadthefableandmatchthemainidea.Part1(Para.1-2)Part2(Para.3-5)Part3(Para.6-7)Part4(Para.8-9)thekinghadanideaforteachinganimportantlessontohispeoplethemilkman,womenwithwaterandothervillagersmadenoattempttomovethestone.ayounggirlturnedupandmovedthestone.theyounggirlgotthegold.What'sthethemeofthefable?Inthefable,_______placed________________to_____________________________________.thekingwhoastoneintheroadtestvillagers'responsibilityforcommunitywhatwhyReadingfortheplotsBeginningEarlyonemorning.thekingdisguisedhimselfandwenttoalocalvillage.Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthestreetandhidgoldcoinsunderit.DevelopmentThemilkman,womenwithwaterandothervillagersmadenoattempttomovethestone.ClimaxFinallycameagirlShethoughtthestoneadangertoothers,soshemoveditoutoftheway.EndingTheKingsteppedoutfrombehindthetree,andgavethegoldcoinstothegirl.1.disguisevt.装扮;假扮;掩盖n.伪装;化装用具Shecouldn’tdisguisethefactthatshefeltuncomfortable.她无法掩饰她那不安的心情。
【知识归纳】
indisguise伪装,化装
disguiseoneselfas装扮成speakwithoutdisguise毫不掩饰地说seethroughhisdisguise看穿他的伪装
Languagepoints【即学即练】语法填空①Someonecried,“Thisisanotherprince___disguise.”②Hedisguisedhimself____asoldierwhenthechildrenwereplayinghide-and-seek.完成句子③HuaMulan
soshecouldfightonthebattlefield.花木兰女扮男装以便能上战场打仗。inasdisguisedherselfasaman
2.harmn.&vt.损害;伤害Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighboursfromharm?这个村子里难道没有人觉得有责任不让邻居受到伤害吗?【知识归纳】harmfuladj.有害的harmlessadj.无害的doharmtosb/sth=dosb/sthharm对……造成伤害Thereisnoharmin(one’s)doingsth=Itdoesnoharm(forsb)todosth
(某人)做某事并无害处。【即学即练】语法填空①Whatshouldbedonetopunishpeoplewhodoharm___theanimals?②Theexpertswitnessedthatthebacteriaare_________(harm)tohumans.一句多译③Smokingtoomuch____________ourbodyhealth.→Smokingtoomuch____________ourbodyhealth.喝酒太多对我们的身体有害。toharmlessdoesharmtoisharmfulto3.tripover被……绊倒Ifyouleaveyourshoeslyingaroundlikethat,you’ll
trippoverthem.如果你把鞋子这样到处乱放,你会被它们绊倒的。【知识归纳】
tripup绊倒;跌倒;(使)犯错误tripovertheseroots被这些树根绊倒tripandfall绊倒【即学即练】语法填空①AsIpassed,hestuckoutalegandtriedtotripme
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