2024冀教版七年级英语下册第二单元Unit 2 Lesson1 How is school going分层练习（含答案）

LessonlHowisschoolgoing?

分层练习

基础练

一、英汉互译

①sportsmeet②Howis...going

(3)alittlebusy④起床_______________

⑤擅长_____________⑥socialstudies______________

二、单项选择

1.一Hi,Lily.Howisitgoing?

一.Pmhavingagreattimehere.

A.PrettygoodB.GoodideaC.Badluck

2.一Howisyoursummergoing?

A.HotB.GreatC.SureD.OK

3,——Doyouoftengoswimming?

-.I'mnotgoodatit.

A.Yes,IdoB.No,IamnotC.SometimesD.Hardlyever

4.Johnisinterestedsports,andheisgoodhighjump.

A.in;inB.in;atC.at;inD.at;at

5.一Dad,Igotthefirstplaceinthetest.

-,myboy!

A.GoodluckB.It9shardtosayC.WelldoneD.Mypleasure

三、补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

Judy:Hello,thisisJudyspeaking.

Mike:Hi,Judy,1.How'sitgoing?

Judy:Notbad.IenjoystudyinginChinaverymuch.

Mike:Really?2?

Judy:Yes.IcanspeakChineseverywellnowbecauseIpracticeiteveryday.

Mike:Tellmemoreaboutyourschoollife,please.3.

Judy:Iusuallygotoschoolat7:30.Myfirstclassbeginshalfanhourlater.

Mike:Wow,thafsearly.Doyoulikeyourteachers?

Judy:Ofcourse,Ido.IlikemyChineseteacherbest.Sheisbeautifulandshealwayssmiles.

Mike:4?

Judy:Well,sheistallandthin.Shehaslongblackhairandbright（明亮的）eyes.

Mike:IsawsomepicturesofyourschooltripintheQzone（QQ空间）.5.

Judy:Iwenttothezoo.Ifedsomemonkeysthere.Howinteresting!

Mike:Soundslikeyouhadfun.

提升练

四、完形填空

Afewweeksago,Betty'sfamilymoved（搬家）toanothercity.SoBettywenttoa1

school.Shelikesitbetterthanheroldschool.

The2arebigandclean.Thereisacomputerineveryclassroom.The3

isalsogreat!Therearelotsofbooks,magazinesandnewspapersinit.Ithascomfortable（舒适的）

4andstudentscansitonthemwhentheyread.Thefoodintheschooldininghallisdelicious

andfresh.Allofthestudentsliketo5there.Thebeef（牛肉）noodlesareBetty'sfavourite.

AndBetty'sfavouriteplaceintheschoolistheschoolhall.The6oftengotheretolisten

tolectures（演讲）.LastweekBettywenttherefora（n）7lecture.Itwassofunandshe

lovedit.

Theschoolhasmany8.ThereisamusicfestivaleveryJune.Thesportsmeetingis

alsoverypopularattheschool.ItisinSeptembereveryyear.Bettyis9thatshecanstudy

atthisschool.Shelovesherlifehere10shehasthebestteachersandthefriendliest

classmates.

1.A.newB.bigC-beautifulD.modern

2.A.screensB,whiteboardsC.officesD,classrooms

3.A.gymB,libraryC-artbuildingD.computerbuilding

4.A.drawersB,lockersC-chairsD.tables

5.A.eatB.studyC・playD-exercise

6.A.parentsB,studentsC-teachersD,farmers

7.A.specialB.importantC.interestingD.difficult

8.A.classesB.changesC-noticesD.activities

9.A.happyB,sureC-sorryD.kind

10.A.butB.soC-becauseD.And

拓展练

五、阅读理解

(A)

MySchoolLife

Morningreading(8:40—9:10)Wereadourbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhavea

flag-raisingceremony(仪式).

1stclass(9:10—9:50)

StudentshaveChinese,mathsorEnglisheveryday.

2ndclass(10:00—10:40)

Wehavecomputerscience.It'smyfavouritesubject.

3rdclass(11:00—11:40)

Studentshavehistory,geographyorbiology.MysisterMarylikeshistorybest.

Lunchbreak(午休)(11:40—14:30)

Studentshavelunchatschool.Therearemanykindsoffood.Wecanalsobringlunchtoschool

fromhome.

4thclass(14:30—15:10)

WehavePEclasseveryday.

Schoolfinishes(15:10)

Interestclasses(15:15—16:15)

Afterschool,myschoolhasmanyinterestclasses:chess,dance,music,etc.

1.WhatdostudentsdoonFriday'smorningreading?

A.Theyreadbooks.B.Theydomorningexercises.

C.Theyhaveaflag-raisingceremony.

2.WhatisMary'sfavouritesubject?

A.PE.B.History.C.Computerscience.

3.Howlongisthelunchbreak?

A.60minutes.B.110minutes.C.170minutes.

4.Whencanstudentshavechessclass?

A.Afterlunch.B.Afterschool.C-Afterinterestclasses.

5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Thewriter（作者）hasPEeveryafternoon.

B,Thewriterhaslunchathome.

C.Thewriter'sschoollifeisverybusy.

（B）

Hello,I'mMike.It's5:00pmnow.Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutourschoollifeafter

classes.Ithinkyou'lllikeit.Comeon!Joinus!

Someofourclassmatesarehavingoutdoor（户夕卜的）activities.Twelveboysarehavinga

basketballgameontheplayground.Theyaredoingtheirbesttoplayfortheirteams.KateandMary

aresittingatoneside,watchingandcheering（喝彩）.Alanisrunningaroundtheplaygroundtogether

withme,talkinghappily.

Inthegymmanystudentsaredoingsports,too.Threeboysandfivegirlsareswimminginthe

swimmingpoolandsixarewatching.JeffandRickareplayingping-pong.Theylookhappybecause

theyloveping-pong.PollyandEllenareenjoyingthemselves;they9redancingtotheirfavorite

music.

Wherearetheotherstudents?Look,JudyandLucyaredrawingpicturesintheschoolgarden.

Chrisisplayingfootballwithsomeotherstudents.Allofusarehavingarichandcolorfulschoollife.

1.Whattimeisitnow?

2.Whatarethetwelveboysdoingontheplayground?

A.Havingabasketballgame.B.Cheeringabasketballgame.

C.Playingafootballgame.D.Watchingafootballgame.

3.Whoarerunning?

A.AlanandMike.B.JeffandRick.C.PollyandEllen.D.Judyand

Lucy.

4.Howmanystudentsareswimming?

A.Three.B.Five.C.Eight.D.Fourteen.

5.Wecanknowfromthetext.

A.JeffandEllenloveping-pongB.PollyandJudyenjoydancing

C.TwostudentsaredrawingD.Chrisislisteningtomusic

参考答案与试题解析

LessonlHowisschoolgoing?

分层练习

基础练

一、英汉互译

①sportsmeet②Howis...going

(3)alittlebusy④起床______________

⑤擅长____________⑥socialstudies______________

【答案】1•运动会2.…怎么样?3.有点忙4.getup5.begoodat6.社会研究

三、单项选择

1.一Hi,Lily.Howisitgoing?

.I'mhavingagreattimehere.

A.PrettygoodB.GoodideaC.Badluck

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——嗨，Lilyo近况如何？——相当好。我正在这过得很开心。

考查情景交际。prettygood相当好；goodidea好主意；badluck倒霉。根据"Howisitgoing”和

“rmhavingagreattimehere”可知此处应是回答近来的情况不错，故选A。

2.一Howisyoursummergoing?

A.HotB.GreatC.SureD.OK

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你的夏天过得怎么样？——很好。

考查情景交际。Hot热；Great很好；Sure当然；OK好的。根据“Howisyoursummergoing”可

知此处回答夏天过得怎么样，选项B符合语境。故选B。

3.——Doyouoftengoswimming?

-.I'mnotgoodatit.

A.Yes,IdoB.No,IamnotC.SometimesD.Hardlyever

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——你经常去游泳吗？——几乎不。我不擅长这个。

考查一般疑问句。Yes,Ido是的，我经常；No,lamnot不，我不是；Sometimes有时；Hardly

ever几乎不。根据“Tmnotgoodatit.”可知，说话者几乎不常去游泳，因此选择“Hardlyever”最

为合适。故选D。

4.Johnisinterestedsports,andheisgoodhighjump.

A.in;inB.in;atC.at;inD.at;at

【答案】B

【解析】句意：约翰对运动很感兴趣，他擅长跳高。

考查介词辨析。in在里；at在。根据“Johnisinterested…sports”可知，此处考查短语be

interestedin"对感兴趣”;根据"heisgood...highjump”可知，此处考查短语begoodat"擅长

故选B。

5.一Dad,Igotthefirstplaceinthetest.

,myboy!

A.GoodluckB.It9shardtosayC.WelldoneD.Mypleasure

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——爸爸，这次测试我得了第一名。——干得好，我的孩子！

考查交际用语。Goodluck好运；It'shardtosay很难说；Welldone干得好；Mypleasure我的

荣幸。根据"Igotthefirstplaceinthetest”可知，此处是爸爸表扬孩子。故选Co

三、补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

Judy:Hello,thisisJudyspeaking.

Mike:Hi,Judy,1.How'sitgoing?

Judy:Notbad.IenjoystudyinginChinaverymuch.

Mike:Really?2?

Judy:Yes.IcanspeakChineseverywellnowbecauseIpracticeiteveryday.

Mike:Tellmemoreaboutyourschoollife,please.3.

Judy:Iusuallygotoschoolat7:30.Myfirstclassbeginshalfanhourlater.

Mike:Wow,thafsearly.Doyoulikeyourteachers?

Judy:Ofcourse,Ido.IlikemyChineseteacherbest.Sheisbeautifulandshealwayssmiles.

Mike:4?

Judy:Well,sheistallandthin.Shehaslongblackhairandbright（明亮的）eyes.

Mike:IsawsomepicturesofyourschooltripintheQzone（QQ空间）.5.

Judy:Iwenttothezoo.Ifedsomemonkeysthere.Howinteresting!

Mike:Soundslikeyouhadfun.

【答案】1.It'sMike（here/speaking）2.CanyouspeakChinese（well）now3.Whattime

doyouusuallygotoschool4.Whatdoesshelooklike5.Wheredidyougo

【解析】这个对话是Mike和Judy在打电话，Mike在询问Judy在中国的生活和学习情况。

1.根据上文“Hell,thisisJudyspeaking.”可知，此处是打电话用语，下文应该是回答对方的名

字，是Mike在给Judy打电话。故填1rsMike（here/speaking）。

2.根据下文“Yes.IcanspeakChineseverywellnowbecauseIpracticeiteveryday.“可知，上文是

你能说好汉语吗，故填CanyouspeakChinese（well）now。

3.根据下文“Iusuallygotoschoolat7:30.”可知，上文是问什么时间去上学，故填Whattimedo

youusuallygotoschoolo

4.根据下文“Well,sheistallandthin.“可知，上文是问语文老师的外貌，故填Whatdoesshelook

likeo

5.根据下文“Iwenttothezoo.”可知，上文是问对方去了哪里，故填Wheredidyougo。

提升练

四、完形填空

Afewweeksago,Betty'sfamilymoved（搬家）toanothercity.SoBettywenttoa1

school.Shelikesitbetterthanheroldschool.

The2arebigandclean.Thereisacomputerineveryclassroom.The3

isalsogreat!Therearelotsofbooks,magazinesandnewspapersinit.Ithascomfortable（舒适的）

4andstudentscansitonthemwhentheyread.Thefoodintheschooldininghallisdelicious

andfresh.Allofthestudentsliketo5there.Thebeef（牛肉）noodlesareBetty'sfavourite.

AndBetty'sfavouriteplaceintheschoolistheschoolhall.The6oftengotheretolisten

tolectures（演讲）.LastweekBettywenttherefora（n）7lecture.Itwassofunandshe

lovedit.

Theschoolhasmany8.ThereisamusicfestivaleveryJune.Thesportsmeetingis

alsoverypopularattheschool.ItisinSeptembereveryyear.Bettyis9thatshecanstudy

atthisschool.Shelovesherlifehere10shehasthebestteachersandthefriendliest

classmates.

1.A.newB.bigC-beautifulD,modern

2.A.screensB,whiteboardsC.officesD,classrooms

3.A.gymB,libraryC-artbuildingD,computerbuilding

4.A.drawersB.lockersC.chairsD.tables

5.A.eatB,studyC-playD,exercise

6.A.parentsB,studentsC-teachersD,farmers

7.A.specialB.importantC.interestingD.difficult

8.A.classesB.changesC-noticesD.activities

9.A.happyB,sureC-sorryD.kind

10.A.butB.soC-becauseD.and

【答案】

1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C

【解析】本文主要讲述了贝蒂搬家后进入一所新学校的情况。

1.句意：所以贝蒂去了一所新学校。

new新的;big大的;beautiful漂亮的;modern现代的。根据“Betty'sfamilymovedtoanothercity.”,

可知，因为搬家所以要去新的学校就读。故选A。

2.句意：教室又大又干净。

screens屏幕;whiteboards白板;offices办公室;classrooms教室。根据"Thereisacomputerinevery

classroom.“可知，前面说的是教室的整体特点。故选D。

3.句意：图书馆也很棒！

gym体育馆；library图书馆；artbuilding艺术楼；computerbuilding计算机楼。根据"Thereare

lotsofbooks,magazinesandnewspapersinit.”可知，该场所是图书馆。故选B。

4.句意：它有舒适的椅子，学生们阅读的时候可以坐在上面。

drawers抽屉；lockers储物柜；chairs椅子；tables桌子。根据"studentscansitonthemwhenthey

read”可知，学生阅读时能坐在上面的物品，chairs椅子，符合语境。故选C。

5.句意：所有的学生都喜欢在那里吃饭。

eat吃；study学习；play玩耍；exercise锻炼。根据"Thefoodintheschooldininghallisdelicious

andfiesh.”可知，学生喜欢在食堂吃饭。故选A。

6.句意：学生们经常去那里听讲座。

parents父母；students学生；teachers老师；farmers农民。根据“The...oftengotheretolistento

lectures.”可知，在学校里去礼堂听讲座的是学生。故选B。

7.句意：上周贝蒂去那里听了一场有趣的讲座。

special特别的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据"Itwassofiinandshe

lovedit.”可知,这场讲座是有趣的。故选C。

8.句意：学校有很多活动。

classes班级；课程；changes变化；notices通知；activities活动。根据"Thereisamusicfestival

everyJune.Thesportsmeetingisalsoverypopularattheschool.”可知，这些属于学校举办的不同

活动。故选D。

9.句意：贝蒂很高兴自己能在这所学校学习。

happy高兴的，开心的；sure确定的；sorry抱歉的；kind善良的，和蔼的。根据“Shelovesher

lifehere”可知，贝蒂对在这所学校的生活状态是积极的、满意的。故选A。

10.句意：她热爱这里的生活，因为她有最好的老师和最友好的同学。

but但是，表示转折关系；so所以，表示因果关系；because因为，表示因果关系；and和，并

且，表示并列关系。根据"Shelovesherlifehere”是结果，"shehasthebestteachersandthe

firiendliestclassmates”是原因，可知，两者之间是因果关系。故选C。

拓展练

五、阅读理解

(A)

MySchoolLife

Morningreading(8:40—9:10)Wereadourbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhavea

flag-raisingceremony(仪式).

1stclass(9:10—9:50)

StudentshaveChinese,mathsorEnglisheveryday.

2ndclass(10:00—10:40)

Wehavecomputerscience.Ifsmyfavouritesubject.

3rdclass(11:00—11:40)

Studentshavehistory,geographyorbiology.MysisterMarylikeshistorybest.

Lunchbreak(午休)(11:40—14:30)

Studentshavelunchatschool.Therearemanykindsoffood.Wecanalsobringlunchtoschool

fromhome.

4thclass(14:30—15:10)

WehavePEclasseveryday.

Schoolfinishes(15:10)

Interestclasses(15:15—16:15)

Afterschool,myschoolhasmanyinterestclasses:chess,dance,music,etc.

1.WhatdostudentsdoonFriday'smorningreading?

A.Theyreadbooks.B.Theydomorningexercises.

C.Theyhaveaflag-raisingceremony.

2.WhatisMary'sfavouritesubject?

A.PE.B.History.C-Computerscience.

3.Howlongisthelunchbreak?

A.60minutes.B.110minutes.C.170minutes.

4.Whencanstudentshavechessclass?

A.Afterlunch.B.Afterschool.C-Afterinterestclasses.

5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Thewriter(作者)hasPEeveryafternoon.

B.Thewriterhaslunchathome.

C.Thewriter'sschoollifeisverybusy.

【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A

【解析】本文主要介绍作者的学校生活。

1.细节理解题。根据"Morningreading”下面的"Wereadourbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhave

aflag-raisingceremony（仪式）.“可知，在周五的早读，学生们会读书。故选A。

2.细节理解题。根据“MysisterMarylikeshistorybest.”可知，玛丽最喜欢的科目是历史。故选

Bo

3.细节理解题。根据“Lunchbreak（午休）（1140—14:30）”可知，午休时间为170分钟。故选C。

4.细节理解题。根据“Afterschool,myschoolhasmanyinterestclasses:chess,dance,music,etc.^^

可知，放学后，学生们可以上国际象棋课。故选B。

5.细节理解题。根据“4thclass(14:30—15:10)WehavePEclasseveryday.”可知，作者每天下午

都有体育课。故选A。

（B）

Hello,I'mMike.It's5:00pmnow.Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutourschoollifeafter

classes.Ithinkyou'lllikeit.Comeon!Joinus!

Someofourclassmatesarehavingoutdoor（户夕卜的）activities.Twelveboysarehavinga

basketballgameontheplayground.Theyaredoingtheirbesttoplayfortheirteams.KateandMary

aresittingatoneside,watchingandcheering（喝彩）.