2024年广东省深圳市某中学中考英语模拟试卷（含详解）

广东省深圳中学2024年中考英语押题卷含答案

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将

主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试卷卷，草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1.Whosebookisthis?-----Itourgeographyteacher789sYousee,hisnameisonit.

A.can'tbeB.canbeC.mustn'tbeD.mustbe

2.-1thinkweshouldtakenotonlyanumbrellabutalsoaraincoatwithus.

-.Inmyopinion,anumbrellaisenough.

A.I'mOKB.PmafraidnotC.IdisagreeD.You'rewelcome

3.-moreandmoreforeignerscomingtoourcountrytolearnChinese?

一Ofcourse.Becauseofthefastdevelopment,manyforeigncountriespaymoreattentiontoChina.

A.willtherebeB.willbethereC.Aretheregoingtohave

4.-Doyouknowtheofprotectingwildanimals?

-Sure,Theyareourfriends,iftheydieout,wewillfeellonelyandsadontheearth.

A.informationB.differenceC.importanceD.silence

5.ChinaDreamwillbeabletocometrue_wetryourbest.

A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.aslongas

6.—MustItakethepillsafterthemeals?

—No,you.IfsOKifyoutakethembeforethemeals.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn,tD.needn't

7.Anisascientifictestthatisdonetostudywhathappensandtogetnewknowledge.

A.experimentB.experienceC.advantage

8.Sheonthephone,soIjustsmiledatherandwentaway.

A.hastalkedB.wastalkingC.willtalkD.istalking

9.—MustIstayherewithyou,Mum?

-No,you.Youmaygohomenow,butyougotothenet-bar.

A.mustn't;needn'tB.needn't;mustn't

C.must;needD.need;must

10.-Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscenter?

——Notuntiltheworktomorrow.

A.willbefinishedB.isfinished

C.willfinishD.hasfinished

II.完形填空

Daddydidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.Hewenttoworkeverydayandblamed（责备）meforthemistakesIhadmade

whenhecamehome.

OnceIbrokemyleganditwas11whoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.LaterDadparkedthecar

rightuptothedoorofthehospital.

Theyaskedhimtomoveit,sayingthespacewassavedfortheambulances（救护车）,he12"Whatdoyouthink

thisis?Atourbus?”Heseemedimpolitetopeoplearound.However,hejustcouldn,twaittoseeme.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedoutofplace（不在场）.Hejustkepthimself13blowingupballoons,

settinguptables,andwelcomingtheguests.ItwasMomwhocarriedthecakewiththecandlesonitformetoblowout.

WhenIlearnedtorideabike,Iaskedhimnotto14mealone（单独的）,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomran

topickmeup,buthestoppedher.Iwasso15thatIshowedhimthatIcouldrideitmyself.Hejust16.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdid17ofthewriting.Hejustsentmoneyandalittlenoteabouthowgreathis

gardenlookednowjustbecauseIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,he18likehewantedtotalkbutalwayssaid,“Wait,Tim.Tilgetyourmother.

WhenIgotmarried（结婚）,Momcried.Hejustblewhisnose什鼻鼻子）19andlefttheroom.

Allmylifehesaid,"Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.^^

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove,20...WasitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'tknowit?

11.A.MomB.DadC.Grandma

12.A.talkedB.shoutedC.laughed

13.A.freeB.relaxedC.busy

14.A.takeB.leaveC.put

15.A.happyB.worriedC.angry

16.A.smiledB.criedC.stopped

17.A.someB.noneC.all

18.A.actedB.thoughtC.moved

19.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.loudly

20.A.althoughB.unlessC.if

m.语法填空

阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

Thinkbeforewespeak!

Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain21(arrive).Amongthecrowd,

therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.

Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwas

arrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.

Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise22(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseats

beforeanyoneenteredthetrain.

Theemptyseatswere23(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy24(age)around

15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso25(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,

thetrainismovingandthethings26(move)backward."

Hisfathersmiledand27(nod)hishead.

Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫)，"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackward

veryfast.nHisfathersaid,“Yes,dear/andsmiled.

Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat28(interesting).

Afruitsellerpassed29(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfather

boughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,nOh,thisapplelooksalot30(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwas

watchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy*sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso___

31(different)?"

"Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.

Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends5group,46Mysonwasbomblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe___

32(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."

Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.

IV.阅读理解

A

Manypeoplelikecookingbutneverhavemuchtimeforit.HelenFry'snewbookQuickCookinghasbeenspecially

writtenforbusypeople.Ithasover1,000waystocookdishes.Thebookiswellwrittenandthephotographsandthedrawings

areclear.Thebookhasastrongplasticcover.Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundit,too.Andbusypeople,noticethis!Mrs.Fry

tellsyouhowmuchtimeyouneedinordertogeteachdishready.

QuickCookinghasfourparts,oneforeachseason.Thishelpsyoutousefreshfruitandvegetableswhentheyare

cheaperand,ofcourse,better.Therearealotofexcitingideasfromforeigncountries,andmostofthewaysarenotcomplicated

(复杂的).Youtakesomethingsimplelikeachickenorsomecheese,andmakeanunusualdishoutofit.Forexample,thereare

nofewerthan40waysforcookingeggs!Thebeginnerwillhavetofindoutalotofthingsforhimtotrymanyofthewaysas

soonashereadsthem.Forpeoplewithlittlesparetime,HelenFry'sQuickCookingisofexcellentvalue.

33.Thewriterwritesthisshortpassageinorderto.

A.makeyoulikecooking

B.letyouknowthebookQuickCooking

C.helpyoutocookeggs

D.teachyoucooking

34.HelenFry'sbookiscalledQuickCookingbecause.

A.noneofthedishesarecomplicated

B.thereareover1,000waystocookdishesinit

C.itiswrittenforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchtime

D.ittellsyouhowtocookallkindsoffoodquickly

35.Busypeopleshouldpaymoreattentiontothepointthat.

A.itiseasytofindyourwayaroundthebook

B.howlongeachdishtakestocook

C.therearephotographsanddrawingsinthisbook

D.thebookhasastrongcover

36."Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundittoo."means.

A.itiseasytofindthingsaroundthebook

B.itiseasytofindthingsinthesupermarkettopreparethefoodinthebook

C.itiseasytofindthewaysyouwanttocookdishesinthebook

D.itiseasytofindthecoverofthebook

Squirrels（松鼠）aregettingreadyforwinter.Theyarelookingfornutsandseeds,diggingholesinthegroundorfinding

holesintrees.Thafswheretheystorethefoodtheywillneedduringthecomingmonths,whentheweatheriscoldand

sometimessnowy.

Squirrelsspendalotoftimeintrees,whicharelikerestaurantsforthem.Amongtheirfavoritethingstoeatarenutsand

otherpartsoftrees,liketenderbuds（花苞）.

Squirrelsmayalsoeatcom,insectsandotheranimals.And,asanyonewhohasabirdknows,squirrelslovebirdfood!

Squirrelsstayactiveallwinter,sotheyneedplentyoffoodtohelpkeepuptheirenergy.Squirrelstendtoburyfood

underground,piecebypiece.Somesquirrelsmaygatherfoodintopilesthattheyputatthebaseoftreesorburyunderground.

Whentheyneedfood,squirrelsusetheirmemoryandsmelltohelpthemfindwhattheyburied.Sometimes,you511even

seethemdiggingthroughthesnow.

Squirrelsmakenestsintrees.Somesquirrelsspendmuchofthewinterinundergroundtunnels（地道）whereitiswarmer.

Whenspringcomes,squirrelschangetheireatinghabitstonewplantgrowth,likebudsandleaves.Sometimesthey

forgettodigupalltheirburiednuts.

Thafswhyyou'llsometimesfindalittletreegrowinginaplacewhereneitheryounoryourfamilyplantedit.Itmust

havebeenthesquirrels.

37.Togetreadyforwinter,squirrelsdoallofthefollowingEXCEPT_.

A.storeleavestokeepwarmB.lookfornutsandseeds

C.findholesintreesD.digholesintheground

38.Whydosquirrelsspendalotoftimeintrees?

A.Becausetheycankeepwarmintrees.B.Becausetheycanfindbirdfoodthere.

C.Becausetheirfavoritefoodisthere.D.Becausetheycanfindinsectsthere.

39.Theunderlinedpart'"tendtobury?,inParagraph4means_.

A.neverburyB.seldomburyC.usuallyburyD.hardlybury

40.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_.

A.squirrelsdonoteatanyotheranimals

B.squirrelssleepallthetimeduringwinter

C.squirrelsplantyoungtreeswhenspringcomes

D.squirrelssometimesfailtofindalloftheirburiednuts

41.Thepassageismainlyabout_.

A.whatsquirrelsarelikeB.howsquirrelsspendwinter

C.wheresquirrelsburyfoodD.whysquirrelsstorefoodforwinter

c

Manypeopletraveltodifferentplacesintheworldbyair.Usuallyittakesalongtime,perhapshalfaday,forpassengerstostay

intheplane.Soairlinesofferpassengersfood.Butitiscommonthattheyfeelbadaboutfoodtaste.Doyouagree?

Tosolvethisproblem,airlinestryhardtoimprovetheirfood.Theywouldliketodosobecausetheydon'twanttolose

customers.

However,accordingtoscientificresearch,partofthereasonwhyplanefoodtastesbadisthatathighaltitude（海拔）wecan

nottastethingsaswellaswedoontheground.Alsoscientistshavefoundthatournosesbecomeverydryevenbeforeaplane

takesoff.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressure（气压）reducesonethirdofthesensibility（感觉）ofourtaste

buds（味蕾）.Soourtastebudsbecomesenseless.Thesadface,however,isthatournosesdon'tknowit.

Allofthesehelpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad.Theyalsohelpexplainwhyairlineschoosetoofferpassengers

saltyandspicy（辛辣）food.Withoutdoingso,thefoodwouldbetasteless.

Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis.Accordingtooneofthem,somevolunteersareaskedtoliewiththeirfeethigherthan

theirheadsforweeks.Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingsaboutfoodtaste.

Thoughscientiststrytheirbest,itisnotaseasyastheythought.Becausetheycan'tdealwiththespecialenvironment

successfully,suchasthechangeinairpressure,makingfoodtastegoodisstillhardforthem.

42.InParagraph2,ctthisproblem^^means.

A.passengersstaylongintheplane

B.foodontheplanetastesbad

C.passengershavenofoodtoeat

D.foodontheplaneisexpensive

43.Whydoscientistsfeelithardtomadefoodontheplanetastegood?

A.Thevolunteersdon'tknowaboutfoodtaste.

B.Thevolunteersdon'tunderstandthem.

C.Theycan'tfindenoughvolunteers.

D.Theycan'tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully.

44.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TasteofAirplaneFood

B.AirplaneTravel

C.ScientificResearchonNoses

D.TheChangeinAirPressure.

D

Oneyoungexcellentpersonwastryingtofindahighpositioninabigcompany.Itwasthemanagerwhowouldmakethe

finaldecision.

Themanagerdiscoveredthattheyoungmandidanexcellentjobinhiscollege,whicharousedthemanager'scuriosity.

Themanagerasked,“Whopaidforyourcollege?^^

Theyoungmananswered,ctMyfatherpassedawaywhenIwasoneyearold,soitwasjustmymother.9,

“Whatdidyourmotherdo?”Themanagerseemedsurprised.

“Sheisaclothescleaner,9,theyoungmananswered,withnofeeling.

“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashsomeclothesbefore?^^

“Never.Mymotheralwayswantedmetostudyandreadmorebooks.Shecouldwashclothesfasterthanme,^^theyoung

manseemedpuzzled（迷惑）whenanswering.

“Well,nowIneedyoutodosomething.Whenyougobackhometoday,cleanyourmother'shandsandseeme

tomorrow.

Theyouthwashappywhenhearingthisbecausehefeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwasgreat.Whenhewenthome,

hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfeltstrangebuthappy.Withmixedfeelings,sheshowedher

hands.

Theyoungmancleanedhismother'shands,withtearsfalling.Itwasthefirsttimehenoticedthathismother'shands

weresowrinkled（皱的）,andthereweresomanywounds.Thispairofhandsenabledhimtogothroughcollege.Thispairof

handswasthepricethathismotherhadtopayforhislifeandhisfuture.

Thenextmorning,themanageraskedtheyoungman,t4Nowtellmewhatyoulearnedyesterday.”

Afterhearingwhathesaid,themanagerknewtheyoungmanhadlearnedhislesson."'ThisisthemanwhomIam

lookingfor.Youarehired（聘用了）

45.Whatattractedtheattentionofthemanagerwhenhewasinterviewingtheyoungman?

A.Theyoungman'sfather.

B.Theyoungman'sclothes.

C.Theyoungman'sexcellentjobincollege.

D.Theyoungman'shighpositionincompany.

46.Themanageraskedtheyoungmansomequestionsbecausehewantedtoknow.

A.howtheyoungmangotthejobinthecompany

B.whoenabledtheyoungmantofinishhiscollege

C.whytheyoungman'sfatherwantedhimtostudy

D.howfasttheyoungman'smothercouldwashclothes

47.Themanageraskedtheyoungmantocleanhismother'shandsbecause.

A.hewantedtheyoungmanandhismothertohaveatalk

B.hewantedtheyoungmantoknowhismother?sloveforhim

C.theyoungmanfeltsurehewouldgetthejobinthecompany

D.theyoungmanhadneverwantedtostudyorreadmorebooks

48.Aftertheyoungmanwashedhismother'shands,heknew.

A.whyhismothercouldwashclothesfasterthanhedid

B.whenhewouldgetthejobofferfromthecompany

C.whathismotherhaddoneforhislifeandhisfuture

D.whyhismotherdidn'twanthimtowashherhands

49.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Mother'shands.B.Abigcompany.

C.Mixedfeelings.D.Themanager'shands.

Therearehundredsofmarathons（马拉松）heldaroundtheworldeachyear,fromtheNorthPoletotheSaharaDesert.

Herearesome

TheLondonMarathonwasfirstrunonMarch29,1981andhasbeenheldinspringofeveryyearsince

London

then.Themostrecenteventwasthe2016LondonMarathononApril24,2016.TheLondonMarathonisbestat

Marathon

raisingmoney.Sinceitstarted,ithasraisedover£770million.

NewYorkTheNewYorkCityMarathonhasgrownfromaracewith55finisherstotheworld'sbiggestandmost

Citypopularmarathon.51,394runnersfinishedtheeventin2016.Theracehasbeenorganizedeveryyearsince

Marathon1970.Itwasnotheldonlyin2012.

Thisistheoldestmarathonheldeveryyearintheworld.Itwasstartedin1897.Theideaofcreatingthe

Boston

eventcamefromthemarathonheldattheSummerOlympicsinGreecetheyearbefore.TheBostonMarathonis

Marathon

heldinGreaterBostoninthestateofMassachusettsinAmerica.

Foranyonewhodoesn'tmindfreezingconditions,theNorthPoleMarathon-knownastheworld's

NorthPole

coolestmarathon-takesplaceonthetopoftheworld,aroundtheNorthPole.Thefirstofficialracewasheld

Marathon

onApril17,2003.

50.Accordingtothepassage,theLondonMarathonis.

A.theearliestB.thecoolestC.heldinwinterD.thebestatraisingmoney

51.HowmanypeoplefinishedthefirstNewYorkCityMarathon?

A.About5,000.B.Over50,000.C.Nearly10,000.D.55.

52.TheideaoftheBostonMarathonwasbomthankstothemarathonheldin.

A.1896B.1897C.1898D.1900

53.Howlongisthehistoryoftheworld'scoolestmarathon?

A.16years.B.17years.C.35years.D.46years.

54.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Ageographybook.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Anewsreport.D.Aschoolnotice.

F

DearMom.

FmsorrythatIcan'tgobackhomeforMother'sDaynextweek.Onthatday,I'llhavetogotoanimportantmeetingfor

myboss,whohelpsmealotwithmyworkandlifehere.ButI'llfindtimetoseeyouathomesoon.

Mom,thankyouforeverythingyou'vedoneforTimandme.AfterDaddiedofaheartattackathometenyearsagoina

roadaccident,youhadtoworkinasupermarketinthedaytimeandinarestaurantatnight.Butyoualwaysgaveustwoyour

loveandcare.Thoughyoudon'thavetoworknow,Istillrememberyourcominghomeandfeelingtiredmanyevenings.

Timisgoingtofinishhisstudiesnextmonth.Hesaidhewouldmovebackfromschoolandlookforajobnearhome.

I'mgladyouwon'tlivebyyourselfanymore.Lefsplantotakeatripinthenearfuture.Ifsbeenyearssincethethreeofus

tookatriptogether.

HappyMother'sDay.Iloveyou,Mom.

Bestwishes.

David

55.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavid'smother?

A.Shestillworksdayandnight.

B.Shelivesallbyherselfnow.

C.Sheismakingaplantosavemoney.

D.Sheusedtobetoobusytolookafterherchildren.

56.Whatdoweknowfromtheletter?

A.Davidhastwobrothers.

B.Davidisunhappywithhisboss.

C.DavidhastoworkonMother'sDay.

D.Timwillleavehomeforhisjobsoon.

57.Whichofthefollowingismentionedintheletter?

A.David?sfatherlosthislifeatwork.

B.Timwilllookforateachingjob.

C.Davidboughtagiftforhismother.

D.Davidhopestotakeatripwithhisfamily.

V.书面表达

58.是否应该帮助陌生人

最近，你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论，同学们就这一话题意见不一，你的看法如何？根据所提供的信

息，以"ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”为题,写一篇短文。

原因

帮助他人是美德.

赞成

帮助他人就是帮助自己，

怕陷入麻烦.

反对

怕被误解，

你的观点？（至少两点）

要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确,上下文连贯.

（2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥.

（3）词数：100左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）.

（4）不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等。

参考词汇：美德virtue

ShouldWeHelpStrangers?

Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferent

opinions..

1.D

【详解】试卷分析：句意：--这是谁的书？-它一定是我们地理老师的书。你看，他的名字在上面。分析：通过地理老师

的名字在书的上面,表示一个肯定的猜测，因此运用情态动词must.故选D

考点：考查情态动词的用法。

2.C

【详解】-我认为我们应该随身不仅要带把雨伞还要带一件雨衣。-我不同意。在我看来一把雨伞足够了。A.I'mOK

我很好,B.I'mafraidnot恐怕不行,C.Idisagree我不同意,D.You'rewelcome没关系。根据题意，故选Co

3.A

【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗？-当然，由于快速的发展，许多其他国家更加关注中国”。

本题考查therebe用法。therebe句型不与have连用，排除C。一般将来时为therewillbe,一般疑问句为willtherebe,故选

Ao

4.C

【详解】句意：--你知道保护野生动物的重要性吗？-当然，它们是我们的朋友，如果他们灭亡了，我们也会感到在这个地

球上的孤独和悲哀。A.information信息,B.difference差异,C.importance重要性,D.silence沉默。根据句意Theyareour

friends,iftheydieout,wewillfeellonelyandsadontheearth,nJ知是保护野生动物的重要性。故选C。

5.D

【详解】句意：只要我们尽全力，中国梦将会实现。考查连词。A.unless除非,B.until直到,C.although虽然,D.aslongas

只要。根据句意可知，是只要我们尽全力，中国梦将会实现。故选D

6.D

【详解】句意：——在饭后我必须吃药吗？——不,你不必，如果你在饭前吃是没关系的。A.mustn't禁止,B.can't不能,C.

shouldn't不应该,D.needn't不必。对于must开头的一般疑问句，做否定回答要用needn't。故选D。

7.A

【详解】句意：实验是一种科学测试，用来研究发生了什么，并获得新的知识。

A.实验,B.经历,C.优势。根据定义可知，译为“实验”，故选Ao

8.B

【详解】句意：她正在打电话，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。考查动词时态辨析。SO所以,表结果，根据soIjustsmiledather

andwentaway,可知她正在打电话，需用过去进行时，故选B。

9.B

【详解】句意：——妈妈，我必须和你一起待在这里吗？——不,没必要，你可以现在回家，但是你不可以去网吧。

考查情态动词。第一个设空处根据答语中的No.可知为否定回答,意思是”不，没必要:以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回

答还用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn*t或don'thaveto,表示"没必要"，第二个设空处表示禁止孩子去网吧用mustn't,

表示强烈禁止。故选B。

10.B

【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去体育中心看篮球赛？—直到明天工作完成。

考查一般现在时的被动语态。句子的主语是thework与动词finish是逻辑上的被动关系，是动作的承受者,故句子是要用

被动语态,notuntil引导一个时间状语从句，从句不能用将来时，主句是一般将来时，从句要一般现在时表示将来。故用一般

现在时的被动语态，即am/is/are+及物动词过去分词，故选B。

11.A12.B13.C14.B15.C16.A17.C18.A19.C20.B

【分析】本文介绍了作者的成长过程中他父亲对他的行为，父亲不会表达对他的爱,但是他的确爱着他。

11.句意：有一次我摔断了腿，是妈妈一路抱着我去了医院。

A.Mom妈妈,B.Dad爸爸,C.Grandma祖母。根据后文的LaterDadparkedthecarrightuptothedoorofthehospital.可知，

后来爸爸来医院,因此是妈妈抱着我去的医院，故选A。

12.句意：他们叫他把它挪开，说那地方是给救护车用的，他喊道:“你以为这是什么?旅游巴士吗?”

A.talked谈论,B.shouted大喊,C.laughed大笑。根据后文的Heseemedimpolitetopeoplearound.可知，他不礼貌，此处应是

大喊。故选B。

13.句意：他只是让自己忙着吹气球,摆桌子，欢迎客人。

A.free自由的,B.relaxed放松的,C.busy忙碌的。keepbusydoingsth一直忙于做某事，故选C。

14.句意：当我学会骑自行车时，我叫他不要离开我，但他说时间到了。

A.take拿走,B.leave离开,C.put放。根据后文的buthesaiditwastime.可知，他说时间到了,因此表示要离开我。故选B。

15.句意：我很生气,我让他看到我可以自己骑。

A.happy高兴的,B.worried担心的,C.angry生气的。根据前文的IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthestoppedher.可知,

我摔倒了，他阻止妈妈去扶我，因此我生气了。故选C。

16.句意：他只是笑了笑。

A.smiled微笑,B.cried哭,C.stopped停止。根据前文的Iwasso5thatIshowedhimthatIcouldrideitmyself.

可知，他看到我证明能骑自行车，他感到高兴，因此笑了，故选A。

17.句意：我上大学的时候，所有的书写内容都是妈妈写的。

A.some一些,B.none没有一个,C.all都。此处表示上大学所有书写的内容，用all修饰,和爸爸只给钱做对比，故选C。

18.句意：无论我什么时候打电话回家，他表现得像他想要说话，但却说：“蒂姆，等一下，我让你妈妈来。”

A.acted表现,B.thought认为,C.moved移动。actlike表现得像，故选A。

19.句意：他只是大声探了揖鼻子就离开了房间。

A.clearly清楚地,B.carefully认真地,C.loudly大声地。结合语境及修饰动宾短语blewhisnose表示声音,用副词loudly,

故选C。

20.句意：爸爸只是不知道如何表达爱，除非……

A.although尽管,B.unless除非,C.if如果。根据后文的WasitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'tknowit?有可能是他给我

表达了他的爱，我却不知道吗?可知，此处表示另外一种情况，表示他做了我没有看到,因此用unless引导条件状语从句，故

选B。

【点睛】根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的

选项。例如小题2,句意：他们叫他把它挪开，说那地方是给救护车用的，他喊道产你以为这是什么?旅游巴士吗?"A.talked

谈论,B.shouted大喊,C.laughed大笑。根据后文的Heseemedimpolitetopeoplearound.可知，他不礼貌，此处应是大喊。故

选B。

21.toarrive22.towelcome23.filled24.aged25.surprised26.aremoving27.nodded

28.interest29.selling/tosell30.sweeter31.differently32.wasoperated

【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述一个老人带着大约15岁的少年坐火车。少年对周围的一切事物感到好奇,于是周

围的青年都认为他有毛病。老人告诉他们，小孩以前是盲人，几天前才做了手术，说以对看到的事物感到好奇。这个故事告

诉我们，在没搞清楚事实之前，一定不要乱说话。

21.句意“在火车站的每一个人都等待着火车的到来根据wait...todo"等待……做某事”可知，故填toarrive„

22.句意“当火车进站时，这队朋友发出巨大的噪音来欢迎火车”。根据句意可知,发出噪音的目的是为了欢迎火车,todo

表示目的，故填towelcomeo

23.句意“空位很快就被人占满了并且火车鸣笛前进“。主语为theemptyseats与fill之间为被动bedone,故填filled„

24.句意“一个老人和一个大约15岁的小孩的座位在朋友团旁边”。空处用过去分词作后置定语，修饰ayoungboy,故填

aged„

25.句意“这个小男孩看到每一件事物都如此地惊奇''。根据空前was可知，用形容词，且修饰人,surprised惊奇的，故填

surprisedo

26.句意“爸爸，火车正在移动，并且事物正在往后移动”。根据ismoving可知,用现在完成时，表示“正在往后移动”，且主语

为things,故填aremoving0

27.句意“他的父亲微笑着并且点着他的头”。根据空前and可知,空处与smiled一致,用一般过去式，故填nodded。

28.句意“就像一个孩子一样，他以极大的兴趣注视着一切“。withgreatinterest有极大的兴趣。故填interest。

29.句意“一个卖水果的人经过卖水果”。本句话中逻辑主语为afruitseller与sell之间为主动关系，用selling,根据句意可

知，表示“为了卖水果“Jodo表示目的，故填selling/toselL

30.句意“这个苹果看起来比吃起来甜多了“根据空前than可知，用比较级，故填sweeter。

31.句意“你的儿子有问题吗？为什么他的行为如此地不同”。根据句意可知,空处修饰动词behave,用副词，故填differently»

32.句意“我的儿子是一个盲人，几天前他做了手术“。主语为he,与谓语动词operate之间为被动bedone,且根据afewdays

ago可知,用一般过去时，故填wasoperatedo

33.B34.C35.B36.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了很多人喜欢烹饪，但是从来没有多少时间。海伦・弗莱的新书《快速烹饪》是专门为工作繁忙的

人写的。它拥有超过1000道菜。这本书写得很好，有很清楚的照片和图。《快速烹饪》有四个部分,每一部分适合一个季

节。这有助于你使用新鲜的水果和蔬菜。

33.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了海伦・弗莱的新书《快速烹饪》，旨在让你了解这本书。