2024-2025学年湖南省长沙市开福区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page33页，共=sectionpages44页2024-2025学年湖南省长沙市开福区九年级（上）期末英语试卷注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。ATheSchoolArtShow

ArtworksbyteacherswillbeonshowinJune.ItstartsfromJune3andwillbeopeneveryday.Someworkswillbeonsale.Ifyouareinterestedinit.

PleasecallMs.Linat8760989orsendane-mailtocarleen@.TheStrawberry

MusicFestival

Theme：Singforourcity

Date：July10toJuly25

Address：theCityCentralPark

TicketPrices：30yuanforeachadultandhalf-priceforchildren.

Somesingersandbandsfromdifferentuniversitieswillgiveperformances.Differenttypesofmusiccanbeenjoyed.1.AlltheartworksshownattheSchoolArtShowcomefrom______.A.workers B.teachers C.artists2.HowmuchwilltheypayifMs.BrowngoestotheStrawberryMusicfestivalwithhertwochildren？______A.30yuan. B.45yuan. C.60yuan.BWhenyouandyourfriendsturntoeachothertotalkaboutproblemsortroubles，yougiveeachotheradviceandhelp.Oneimportantthingofourgrowthistomakedecisionstohelpourfriendsandlearntosupporteachother.Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.

Thefirststeptowardhelpingothersistoidentify（确认）thattheyneedhelp.Weallknowthatdifficultiesarepartofourdailylives.However，sometimessmallthingscanleadtomoreseriousproblemsthatrequiremorehelp.It'simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample，youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.

Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife.Whenwecommunicatewithothers，weneedtolearnwhentospeakandwhennotto.Aslisteners，weshouldtrytounderstandwhatthespeakersarefeelingorexperiencingandtrytoseethingsfromtheirperspectives.Listeningandpayingattentiontootherswhentheyspeakisasignofrespectandaskillthatwillleadtodeeperandbetterrelationships.3.Whatisthefirststeptowardhelpingothers？______A.Tokeeptheirproblemsassecrets.

B.Toletthemmaketheirowndecisions.

C.Toidentifythattheyneedhelp.4.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3？______A.Actasagoodlistenertoyourfriends.

B.Learnhowtogiveadvicetoyourfriends.

C.Payattentiontoyourfriends'unusualacts.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？______A.Todiscusswhypeoplehelpeachother.

B.Todescribetheproblemsofgivinghelp.

C.Toexplainhowwecanhelpothersproperly.6.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext？______A.Sports. B.Communication. C.Environment.CImaginetakingaflyingtaxitotheairport，orjumpingovercrowdedcitystreetsatrushhour，gettingwhereyouwanttogofarawayfasterthanyoucouldinacar.Believeitornot，youmightbeabletodothesethingsinanairtaxisoonerthanyouthink.

Anairtaxiissomethinglikeahelicopter（直升机）thatcancarrypeoplefromplacetoplace.Andcangostraightupanddownwithoutalongrunway.

AnAmericancompanycalledJobyAviationhasstartedtestingtheirnewairtaxis.Thisisthefirsttimethey'vetestedataxithat'sbeenbuiltinafactory.Beforethat，alltheirtaxisweremadebyhand.By2025，Jobyhopestostartcarryingpassengersformoney.They'veteamedupwithDeltaAirLinestocreateaprogramtoflypeoplefromtheirhomestotheairport.Besidesthepilot，Joby'sairtaxiscancarryfourotherpassengers.Theycangoaround100milesbeforetheelectricbatteries（电池）needtoberecharged.

Comparedwithhelicopters，Jobysaystheirairtaxisarebothquieterandcheaper.

Althoughtheideaofflyingtaxisisexciting，somepeoplearestillconcernedaboutthem.Theairtaxismaybequieterthanhelicopters，butthey'llstilladdnoiseandtraffictoourskies.Somepeopleworrythatonlyrichpeoplewillbeabletoaffordtousethem.

Itseemslikelythatairtaxiswillbepartofthefuturetravel.Butthere'sstillalottodobeforeairtaxisbecomecommon.7.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage？______A.Byraisingquestions. B.Byimaginingscenes.

C.Byexplainingreasons. 8.WhatcanwelearnaboutJobyAviation'snewtaxisaccordingtoParagraph3？______A.They'remadebyhand.

B.Theycanfly100milesperhour.

C.Theycancarryfivepeopleintotalatonetime.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"concerned"meaninParagraph5？______A.Worried. B.Nervous. C.Hopeless.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Anewflyingtaxi B.Aperfecttravelmeans

C.Anewhelicopter 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。JustbeforeIturned10，myparentsgavemeacatcalledMuffinasmybirthdaygift.Sincethen，we'vesharedaspecialrelationthathasbroughtmealotof（1）______.

Everynight，sherestsonmylapasIsitinmyfavoritearmchair，andher（2）______purring（呼噜）hasmademyeveningsmorerelaxing.However，aboutayearago，Muffinstartedbehaving（3）______.

Insteadofherusualroutine，shebegantomeowwithoutstopping，（4）______shewastryingtocommunicatesomethingimportanttome.Atfirst，Ithoughtshemightjustbetryingtoattractmy（5）______，buthermeowingbecameincreasinglyinsistent（反复的）.

Iendeduptakinghertotheanimalhospitalasherbehaviorwasso（6）______.IexplainedwhyIhadbroughtherin，andthenthevet（兽医）（7）______torunsometests.Afternotfindinganythingstrange，Idecidedtoseethedoctormyself，justincase.

Asitturnedout，itwasn'tthecatthathadaproblem-itwasme!I（8）______thatIhadaserioushealthproblem.Ididn'tfeelanythingunusual，butsomehowMuffinknewthat（9）______waswrong.I'mdoingmuchbetternow，butthedoctorsaidthatifIhad（10）______untilthesymptoms（症状）werenoticeable，itwaslikelyIwouldhavefacedaserioushealthcrisis（危机）.I'msothankfulforhavingmycataround，andnowshe'smoreimportanttomethanever!11.A.trouble B.performance C.happiness12.A.gentle B.scary C.brave13.A.strangely B.comfortably C.successfully14.A.sothat B.asif C.ratherthan15.A.pleasure B.attention C.expression16.A.calm B.unusual C.important17.A.agreed B.afforded C.failed18.A.foundout B.tookout C.lookedout19.A.everything B.anything C.something20.A.shouted B.waited C.carried三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。21.Inthewild，wolveswithbrokenlegsoftenfaceanunluckyfate（命运），waitingfordeath.Yet，intheHohXilNationalNatureReserve（保护区）inQinghai，onesuchwolfhadadifferentfate.Itgrewfromapoorandthinonetoafatandhappywolfbecausetouristsintheareaoftenfedit.

This"actofkindness"ledpeopletoask：Shouldtouristsfeedthewolf？Supportersarguethatwithoutfeeding，thewolfwoulddiebecauseitcouldn'tgetfoodbyitself.Butthosewhodonotagreewiththeideabelievethathumansshouldnotmesswiththenaturalorder.Science，however，providesuswithananswer.

ResearchpublishedinScientificReportsinJune2019studiedhowhumanfeedingaffected（影响）thelivesofbottlenosedolphins（宽吻海豚）nearBunbury，Australia.DolphinstherecansometimesgetfoodfromtheDolphinDiscoveryCentre.Afterstudyingtenyears'data，thescientistsfoundthatdolphinslookingforfoodfromboatshadahigherriskofdeaththanthosethatfoundfoodthemselves.Thisisbecausetheymaygethitbyboatsorcaughtbyfishingnets（网）.

Feedingwildanimalsmayleadthemtodependonhumansforfood，warnedDaiQiang，ascientistattheChengduInstituteofBiologyoftheChineseAcademyofSciences.What'smore，sickanimalsmaybringdiseasestopeoplewhofeedthem.

So，ifwecomeacrossawildanimalthatseemstoneedourhelp，whatshouldwedo？QiXinzhang，thedeputydirectorofXiningWildlifePark，saidthatit'sbesttoreporttheanimaltotheauthorities（相关部门）insteadofjustfeedingit.(1)WhereistheHohXilNationalNatureReserve？______(2)Whydodolphinslookingforfoodfromboatshavemorepossibilitiestolosetheirlives？______(3)Whatmaysickanimalsbringtopeoplewhofeedthem？______(4)InQiXinzhang'sopinion，whatshouldwedoifwewanttohelpawildanimal？______(5)Doyouthinkit'sagoodideaforhumanstofeedwildanimals？Whyorwhynot？______四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.（1）______

★Eatbreakfasteverymorning.

Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning，youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.

（2）______

Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sogetenoughsleepandstaysafe!

★Takeawalkeveryday.

Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You'dbettermeetfriendsforawalk，notforameal.（3）______Onceyoutry，youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.

★Joinsocialgroups.

Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportsteams，artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.（4）______Anactivemindisahealthymind!

★Haveahobby.

Ahobbycouldberunning，readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.（5）______

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Asyouwalk，youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.

B.Ifso，thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.

C.Getenoughsleep.

D.Hobbiesbringushappinessaswell.

E.Also，beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.22.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F23.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F24.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F25.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.Recently，Ihadthechancetolistentoaspecialspeech.It（1）______（give）bytheBritishexplorerandenvironmentalistRobertSwan.HewasthefirstpersontowalktoboththeNorthandSouthPoles（极地）andmakethegreatachievementof（2）______（reach）theSouthPoleonlybyusingrenewableenergy.

Swan'sstoriesofhistripsreallytouchedme.Itwasmorethan30yearsago.Therewerenocommunicationtoolsandthe（3）______（near）humanbeingtothemwas2，500kilometersaway.Forthenextsixmonths，theyhadtofacealltheproblemsby（4）______（they）.Healsotoldusafunnything.Whentakingashowerduringthetrip，theyhadtotakeoffalltheirclothesinthetent，rushedasfastaspossibleinthetemperatureofminus（零下）30℃totheshowerandthenranbacktothetent.

In2017，SwansetfootontheSouthPoleagain，thistimewithhisson.Thetripwasagreatfeat（壮举）notonly（5）______Swanwasalready61yearsold，wellpasttheaverageageof35foranexplorer，butalsobecauseitwas（6）______firsttripintheworldtoAntarctica（南极洲）tobemadeonlyusingrenewableenergy.AndnowSwanisstillworkinghardinenvironmentalprotection.

Also，hetalkedaboutthe（7）______（important）ofsavingenergyandprotectingourplanet.Hetoldusthatthefutureofourplanetrestsinourhands，andhewantedus（8）______（believe）thatweyoungpeoplecouldmakeadifference.

Thanks（9）______histalk，Ialsobelievethateachofushasthepowertocreateamuch（10）______（bright）futureforourplanet六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。28.假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Steve下个月要将来中国做交换生。在他学习期间恰逢中国的春节，为了能更好地适应中国的生活，他给你写了一封电子邮件，信中提到想要向你了解中国春节的习俗以及餐桌礼仪。请你给他回复一封邮件，在邮件中向他介绍至少两种春节习俗以及三种餐桌礼仪。

要求：

（1）80词左右（文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

（2）注意语句通顺，卷面整洁；

（3）文中不得出现个人真实信息。

DearSteve，

Inyourlastemail，yousaidyouwerecomingtoChinasoon.__________________

Ican'twaittoseeyouandtellyoumore.Hopeyou'llhaveagoodtimeinChina!

Yours，LiHua

1~2.【答案】B、C3~6.【答案】C、A、C、B7~10.【答案】B、C、A、A11~20.【答案】C、A、A、B、B、B、A、A、C、B21.【答案】【小题1】InQinghai.【小