2025年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟英语试卷（一）（原卷版+解析版）

2025年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟卷一.英语考试时间：100分钟；命题单位：辉县市第一初级中学英语组注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡或试题卷上一、听力理解(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.What'sthetimenow?A.Tentwenty.B.Tenthirty.C.Tenforty.2.Whydidthemangivethewomanahandbag?A.Becauseit'sMother'sDay.B.Becauseit'sherbirthday.C.Becauseit'sTeachers'Day.3HowmanyEnglishstudentsarethereinMr.Yang'sclass?A.Forty-three.B.Forty-five.C.Fifty.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkweshoulddotoreduceairpollution?A.Plantmoretrees.B.Buildfewerhouses.C.Driveelectricvehiclesmore.5.WhatdoesRoselooklike?A.Shehasstraightblackhair.B.Shehascurlybrownhair.C.Shehasbigbrowneyes.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhatisLinda'sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.7.WhatwillTimbuyforLinda?A.Awatch.B.Adictionary.C.Aschoolbag.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatdrinkdoesthemanorder?AMilk.B.Juice.C.Coffee.9.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthehotdog?A.2dollars.B.3dollars.C.5dollars.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhencanstudentsseeEnglishmovies?A.OnMondays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.11.Howmanyclubsarethereinthespeaker'sschool?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.12.Howdoesthespeakerliketheirschoollife?A.Pleasant.B.Useful.C.Meaningful.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whichflooristhenewhouseon?A.The4thfloor.B.The3rdfloor.C.The2ndfloor.14WhatdoesSusan'sfatherthinkofthekitchen?A.Verybig.B.Quitesmall.C.Toodark.15.WhatisSusan'sfavoritecolor?A.Blue.B.White.C.Purple.第三节听下列短文。根据你所听到的内容完成下列表格,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。一、阅读选择(共4题,共40.0分)OurschooldecidestoholdanEnglishWeektohelpuslearnEnglish.EnglishWeekDate25th,August-31st,AugustPlaceHongxingMiddleSchoolActivitiesReadingEnglishTime:8:00-8:40everymorning&9:00-9:40everyeveningPlace:HaixiangSquareAllthestudentsintheschoolgotothesquaretoreadEnglish.Everystudentwillgetapieceofnewspaper.AteachernamedMr.GreenfromEnglandwillteachustoreadit.HewillhelpusimproveourspokenEnglish.WatchingEnglishFilmsTime:10:00-12:00everydayPlace:OnthefirstfloorofthelibraryYoucanwatchmanyinterestingEnglishfilms,suchasThePursuitofHappiness,PrincessDiariesI,andEllaEnchanted.WecanlearnEnglishwhenweenjoythefilms.Fromthefilms,wecanknowalotofcultureandlearnlotsofwords.AspeechTime:2:00pm-4:00pmon31st,AugustPlace:XuehaiHallThebestEnglishteacherfromourschoolwillgiveaspeechcalledHowtoLearnEnglishWell.Heisanexperiencedteacher.Hehasplentyofteachingandlearningexperience.Hewillsharehisownexperiencewiththeteachersandstudentsintheschool.1.WheredoesMr.Greencomefrom?A.China. B.TheUS. C.TheUK. D.Australia.2.HowlongwillthestudentsspendonreadingEnglishonthesquareaday?A.Fortyminutes. B.Onehour.C.Twohours. D.Onehourandtwentyminutes.3.WhichofthefollowingfilmisNOTmentioned(提及)?A.PrincessDiariesI. B.PrincessDiariesII.C.EllaEnchanted. D.ThePursuitofHappiness.4.HowmanyactivitiesarethereintheEnglishWeek?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?AActivitiesinEnglishWeek. B.WheretoholdEnglishWeek.C.WhowilltakepartinEnglishWeek. D.WhentoholdEnglishWeek.BLastyear,BobvisitedVancouver,Canadaalone.Hewenttheretogiveatalkontheenvironment.Whenitwasover,hetraveledtotheRockyMountainsandstayedintheMapleLeafHotel.Hethentookashortwalktolookatthelocal(当地的)plantsintheforest.Afterafewhours,heknewhetookthewrongway,butwassurehecouldgetbacktothehotel.However,afterwalkingforseveralhoursthenextday,Bobknewhewasintrouble.“Ihadmymobilephone,butthebattery(电池)wasalmostdead.Icouldprobablymakejustonecall.ButIdidn’tknowthenumberofmyhotelandIdidn’twanttoworrymyfamilyunlessIreallyhadto,”saidBob.Hewentonwalkingforthreemoredays.Heknewwhichplantshecouldeatandhehadlittletroublefindingthem.Onthefourthday,heknewitwashopelessanddecidedtocallhisfamily.“Hewasquitecalmwhenhespoketomeonthephone,”saidShirley,Bob’swife(妻子).“Heseemedtobeincontrolofthesituation.”ShirleycalledtheMapleLeafHotelatonce.“Thatweeklotsofvisitorswenttothecitytowatchbasketballgames,andwethoughtMr.Rigsbywenttheretoo,”saidthehotelowner.AssoonasShirleyphoned,thehotelsentoutsomepeopletolookforBob.Theyfoundhimaboutonehourlater,andluckilyhewasquiteunhurt.“Iwillnevergototheforestwithoutaguide.Ineverwantanexperiencelikethatagain,”saidBob.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.BobwenttoVancouverto_______.A.watchfootballgamesB.giveatalkontravelingC.watchbasketballgamesD.giveatalkontheenvironment7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calm”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.兴奋的 B.惭愧的 C.镇静的 D.痛苦的8.WhodidBobcallintheend?A.Hismother. B.Hiswife. C.Hissister. D.Hisdaughter.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutBobfromthepassage?A.Heknewwhathecouldeatintheforest.B.Hestayedintheforestforsevendays.C.Hedidn’tliketravelingwithothers.D.Hewasseriouslyhurtintheforest.10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelinginthemountainsB.AnearlycallC.AnenjoyableexperienceD.LostintheforestCAgroupofyoungpeoplewearinghanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup,madeaseriesofperformancesatDonghuaUniversityinShanghaiinNovemberlastyear.Theevent,includingancientdancingandsinging,washeldbytwotraditionalcultureclubs—HanFuandHuayue—aswasseenbylotsofstudents.DengYujie,presidentoftheuniversity’shanfuclub,whohostedtheevent,saidnearly30studentstookpartintheperformances.Dengaddedthatinrecentyears,youngpeoplehavebecomemoreandmoreinterestedinactivitiestopromoteandshowtraditionalculture.Hanfuispartofthenationalclothingsystem.Chinesefashionemphasizes(强调)implicitness—ahabitofhidingthebodyinclothing,especiallyforwomen.Themainpartsofhanfuincludecollars,upperclothesinthestyleofaskirt,jadeornaments(饰品)andasash(腰带).Thereweremorethan2millionhanfuloversinChinain2018,accordingtoasurveybyiMediaResearch,ayear-on-yearriseofnearly73percent.Thetotalvalueofthehanfuindustrywasover1billionyuan.AreportmadebyCBNDataandTmallsaidhanfusalesrevenuein2019rosebymorethan200percentyear-on-year.Meanwhile,thenumberofonlinehanfustoresontheTaobaoshoppingplatformthatyearreached1,188,ariseofnearly46percentcomparedwith2018,accordingtothe2019HanfuIndustryReportbyHanfuInformation.Thereportalsosaidthatin2019hanfuitemsweremainlyboughtbyyoungpeople,includingstudents,withnearly75percentofbuyersagedbetween16and24.11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph1&2?A.HanfuisakindoftraditionalclothingoftheHanDynasty.B.Youcouldonlyenjoyancientdancingintheevent.C.Fewstudentswereinterestedintheevent.D.HanFuandHuayueheldtheeventtogether.12.HowmanyonlineHanfustoresweretherein2019accordingtothepassage?A.1,188. B.546. C.2,000,000. D.1114.13.Wecannotknow________fromthepassage.A.theageofHanfubuyers B.theamountofmoneyHanfuloversspendonitC.thenumberofHanfuloversinChinain2018 D.thenumberofonlineHanfustoresin201914.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Hanfusellsverywell.B.TwoclubsaboutHanfuareintroduced.C.WearingHanfubecomesmoreandmorepopularnowadays.D.ThewriterintroducesthemainpartsofHanfu.15.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Newspaper. B.Anadvertisement. C.Asciencereport. D.Astorybook.DThemostpopularidol(偶像)amonggirlsisawhitekitten.Sheiskind,friendlyandcute.Whoisshe?____16____Thissweetkittenhaswontheheartsofpeopleofallagesfromallovertheworld.____17____AndthecompanyisnowmakingthousandsofHelloKittyproducts(产品).Inthebeginning,HelloKittywasagreeting-cardcharacter,andthecompanyquicklyusedherlogo(标志)inchildren’sthings,suchasclothesandbags.NowwecanseeHelloKittyonclothes,bagsandtoys.Itisfamousallovertheworld. HelloKittyhasnomouth,butshekeepsbuyingtoothpaste.____18____HelloKittyhasnomouth,butshesays“Hello”.WeallknowthatHelloKittyhasnomouth,butwhy?____19____Amongthem,themostpopularansweristhatHelloKittyshouldbeaninternationalcharacter.Ifshespeaksacertainlanguage,peoplewhodon’tspeakthesamelanguagewillfeeldisappointed.____20____A.Sothat’sthereasonwhyshehasnomouthandneverspeaks.B.SheisHelloKitty.C.Therearecountlessdifferentguessesforthat.D.HelloKittywascreatedbyaJapanesecompanyin1974.E.HelloKittyhasnomouth,yetshetellsthetruth.三、完型填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Anoldmanwalkedslowlyintoarestaurantwithhiswalking-stick.Hisoldjacketandworn-outshoesmadehimverydifferentfromothers.Nobodytalkedtohim,____21____ayoungwaitress,Mary,____22____himmovetowardsaseatbythewindow.Sheranovertohimandhelpedhim____23____.Thensheputhiswalking-stick____24____thetable____25____hecouldreachit.____26____sayingaword,hesmiledandnoddedathank-you.___27___theoldmanfinishedagoodmealandpaidthebill,Marybroughthimthe___28___.Afterheputthemoneyinhispocket,shehandedhimhiswalking-stickandtheoldmanwalkedtothefrontdoor____29____withthehelpofthegirl.Holdingthedoor_____30_____forhim,Marysaid,“Comebackandseeus,sir!”Theoldmanlookedatherwithasmileandagreed.WhenMarywentto_____31_____histable,shewas_____32_____.Undertheplate,shefoundabusinesscard,a100-dollarbillandanotewhichread,“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itisshownbythewayyou_____33_____others.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.”Infact,theoldmanwasthe_____34_____oftherestaurant.Thatwasthe_____35_____timethatMaryoranyofhisworkershadseenhim.21.A.besides B.except C.with D.instead22.A.wanted B.made C.expected D.watched23.A.standup B.sitdown C.havealook D.ordersomefood24.A.to B.on C.above D.against25.A.sothat B.evenif C.asif D.suchthat26.A.With B.Instead C.As D.Without27.A.Before B.After C.When D.While28.A.change B.note C.menu D.notice29.A.quickly B.slowly C.worriedly D.noisily30.A.closed B.opened C.open D.close31.A.set B.move C.clean D.see32.A.excited B.satisfied C.surprised D.anxious33.A.expect B.consider C.believe D.treat34.A.owner B.customer C.waiter D.servant35.A.last B.first C.second D.third四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。enumberChinaspecialmanyMynameisTomMiller.IcomefromRussia.IhavestayedinChinaforabout6yearswithmyfamily.SoIknowthereare___36___traditionsinChina.Accordingtothe___37___folktradition,eldersusuallygivechildrenredpacketsduringtheSpringFestival.Redpacketsarealsocommonly___38___asluckymoney.Itisa___39___formforpeopletowishchildrengoodluck.Nowadays,redpacketsarenotonlythechildren’sgifts,___40___alsothegiftsforelders,relativesorfriends.Inrecentyears,withtheincreasing___41___ofWechatusers,Wechatredpacketsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Whenpeople___42___theSpringFestival,theyusuallysendWechatredpacketstoeachother.PeopleusuallymatchsomeSpringFestivalgreetingswiththeredpackets.Someonemaysay,“Iwishyougreatsuccessinthe___43___year.”Someonemaysay,“Mayallyour___44___cometrue.”Itis___45___apopularwaytocontactwithrelativesandfriendsfromadistance.Myfamilyallthinkthetraditionisreallyinteresting.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。WhatdoyouknowaboutShaolinTemple?Itisprobablyoneof___46___mostfamoustemplesinChina.Itisfamous___47___ofitslonghistoryanditsmartialartswhichisalsocalledasWushu.ShaolinTempleliesinthebeautifulSongshanMountains.ItisonlyeightmilesofDengfengandabout50milessouthwestofZhengzhou.ShaolinTemple___48___setupin495duringtheNorthernWeiDynasty.Batuo,anIndianmonk,cametoLuoyang,theancientcapital,forspreadingBuddhism(佛教)atthatperiod.EmperorXiaowenwasabelieverofBuddhism,sohedecided___49___buildthetempleintheSongshanMountains.BatuotranslatedmanyBuddhistworks___50___Chineseandhadafewhundredsoffollowersthere.Astimewentby,ShaolinTemplebecamemoreandmorepopularintheworld.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodmorning,Jack.B:Goodmorning,Helen.A:MayDayholidayiscoming.Whatareyougoingtodo?B:______51______.Howaboutyou?

A:IwanttogotovisittheGreatWallinBeijing.Ihaven’tvisiteditbefore.B:______52______?

A:Withmyparentsandcousins.______53______?

B:I’dloveto,butI’mafraidtoomanypeoplewillgothereduringtheMayDayholiday.Let’schooseanotherplace.A:______54______?

B:Ienjoyplaceswithseaorbeaches.Ithinkclimbingmountainsistootiring.A:OK.Let’sgotoQingdao.B:______55______.Ohit’stimeforclass.Imustleavenow.

A:Seeyounexttime.B:Seeyou.六、书面表达56.计划不仅有助于细化我们的各项决定，而且还能帮助我们高效完成目标。暑假即将来临，假如你们班进行了一次以“Howtospendmysummerholiday”为主题的班会，请你根据以下图示信息及写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你为暑假制定了哪些计划。写作要求：1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；2)文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称；3)词数100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：ultimate终极的；tiredness疲劳；infinite不计其数的HowtospendmysummerholidayOursummerholidayiscoming._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟卷一.英语考试时间：100分钟；命题单位：辉县市第一初级中学英语组注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡或试题卷上一、听力理解(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.What'sthetimenow?A.Tentwenty.B.Tenthirty.C.Tenforty.2.Whydidthemangivethewomanahandbag?A.Becauseit'sMother'sDay.B.Becauseit'sherbirthday.C.Becauseit'sTeachers'Day.3.HowmanyEnglishstudentsarethereinMr.Yang'sclass?A.Forty-three.B.Forty-five.C.Fifty.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkweshoulddotoreduceairpollution?A.Plantmoretrees.B.Buildfewerhouses.C.Driveelectricvehiclesmore.5.WhatdoesRoselooklike?A.Shehasstraightblackhair.B.Shehascurlybrownhair.C.Shehasbigbrowneyes.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhatisLinda'sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.7.WhatwillTimbuyforLinda?A.Awatch.B.Adictionary.C.Aschoolbag.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatdrinkdoesthemanorder?A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Coffee.9.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthehotdog?A.2dollars.B.3dollars.C.5dollars.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhencanstudentsseeEnglishmovies?A.OnMondays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.11.Howmanyclubsarethereinthespeaker'sschool?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.12.Howdoesthespeakerliketheirschoollife?A.Pleasant.B.Useful.C.Meaningful.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whichflooristhenewhouseon?A.The4thfloor.B.The3rdfloor.C.The2ndfloor.14.WhatdoesSusan'sfatherthinkofthekitchen?A.Verybig.B.Quitesmall.C.Toodark.15.WhatisSusan'sfavoritecolor?A.Blue.B.White.C.Purple.第三节听下列短文。根据你所听到的内容完成下列表格,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。一、阅读选择(共4题,共40.0分)OurschooldecidestoholdanEnglishWeektohelpuslearnEnglish.EnglishWeekDate25thAugust-31st,AugustPlaceHongxingMiddleSchoolActivitiesReadingEnglishTime:8:00-8:40everymorning&9:00-9:40everyeveningPlace:HaixiangSquareAllthestudentsintheschoolgotothesquaretoreadEnglish.Everystudentwillgetapieceofnewspaper.AteachernamedMr.GreenfromEnglandwillteachustoreadit.HewillhelpusimproveourspokenEnglish.WatchingEnglishFilmsTime:10:00-12:00everydayPlace:OnthefirstfloorofthelibraryYoucanwatchmanyinterestingEnglishfilms,suchasThePursuitofHappiness,PrincessDiariesI,andEllaEnchanted.WecanlearnEnglishwhenweenjoythefilms.Fromthefilms,wecanknowalotofcultureandlearnlotsofwords.AspeechTime:2:00pm-4:00pmon31st,AugustPlace:XuehaiHallThebestEnglishteacherfromourschoolwillgiveaspeechcalledHowtoLearnEnglishWell.Heisanexperiencedteacher.Hehasplentyofteachingandlearningexperience.Hewillsharehisownexperiencewiththeteachersandstudentsintheschool.1.WheredoesMr.Greencomefrom?A.China. B.TheUS. C.TheUK. D.Australia.2.HowlongwillthestudentsspendonreadingEnglishonthesquareaday?A.Fortyminutes. B.Onehour.C.Twohours. D.Onehourandtwentyminutes.3.WhichofthefollowingfilmisNOTmentioned(提及)?A.PrincessDiariesI. B.PrincessDiariesII.C.EllaEnchanted. D.ThePursuitofHappiness.4.HowmanyactivitiesarethereintheEnglishWeek?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.ActivitiesinEnglishWeek. B.WheretoholdEnglishWeek.C.WhowilltakepartinEnglishWeek. D.WhentoholdEnglishWeek.【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍学校的英语周活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“AteachernamedMr.GreenfromEnglandwillteachustoreadit.”可知，格林老师来自英国，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:8:00-8:40everymorning&9:00-9:40everyevening”可知，早晚各40分钟，总计80分钟，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucanwatchmanyinterestingEnglishfilms,suchasThePursuitofHappiness,PrincessDiariesI,andEllaEnchanted.”可知，没有提到电影PrincessDiariesII。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ReadingEnglish”，“WatchingEnglishFilms”和“Aspeech”可知，提到了三个活动，故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍学校的英语周活动，故选A。BLastyear,BobvisitedVancouver,Canadaalone.Hewenttheretogiveatalkontheenvironment.Whenitwasover,hetraveledtotheRockyMountainsandstayedintheMapleLeafHotel.Hethentookashortwalktolookatthelocal(当地的)plantsintheforest.Afterafewhours,heknewhetookthewrongway,butwassurehecouldgetbacktothehotel.However,afterwalkingforseveralhoursthenextday,Bobknewhewasintrouble.“Ihadmymobilephone,butthebattery(电池)wasalmostdead.Icouldprobablymakejustonecall.ButIdidn’tknowthenumberofmyhotelandIdidn’twanttoworrymyfamilyunlessIreallyhadto,”saidBob.Hewentonwalkingforthreemoredays.Heknewwhichplantshecouldeatandhehadlittletroublefindingthem.Onthefourthday,heknewitwashopelessanddecidedtocallhisfamily.“Hewasquitecalmwhenhespoketomeonthephone,”saidShirley,Bob’swife(妻子).“Heseemedtobeincontrolofthesituation.”ShirleycalledtheMapleLeafHotelatonce.“Thatweeklotsofvisitorswenttothecitytowatchbasketballgames,andwethoughtMr.Rigsbywenttheretoo,”saidthehotelowner.AssoonasShirleyphoned,thehotelsentoutsomepeopletolookforBob.Theyfoundhimaboutonehourlater,andluckilyhewasquiteunhurt.“Iwillnevergototheforestwithoutaguide.Ineverwantanexperiencelikethatagain,”saidBob.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.BobwenttoVancouverto_______.A.watchfootballgamesB.giveatalkontravelingC.watchbasketballgamesD.giveatalkontheenvironment7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calm”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.兴奋的 B.惭愧的 C.镇静的 D.痛苦的8.WhodidBobcallintheend?A.Hismother. B.Hiswife. C.Hissister. D.Hisdaughter.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutBobfromthepassage?A.Heknewwhathecouldeatintheforest.B.Hestayedintheforestforsevendays.C.Hedidn’tliketravelingwithothers.D.Hewasseriouslyhurtintheforest.10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelinginthemountainsBAnearlycallC.AnenjoyableexperienceD.Lostintheforest【答案】6.D7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了鲍勃在落基山独自去森林里观赏植物，他迷路了，但是他不知道所住的宾馆的电话号码。他在森林里找到他认为能吃的东西。他在没有希望的情况下，给他妻子打电话，他妻子又给那家宾馆打电话，最后人们在森林里找到了鲍勃。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据Lastyear,BobvisitedVancouver,Canadaalone.Hewenttheretogiveatalkontheenvironment.可知鲍勃去温哥华是去作关于环境方面的演讲，故选D。【7题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Heseemedtobeincontrolofthesituation.”可知他似乎控制了形势，故表示他很冷静，故为C。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据Onthefourthday,heknewitwashopelessanddecidedtocallhisfamily.“Hewasquitecalmwhenhespoketomeonthephone,”saidShirley,Bob’swife(妻子).可知鲍勃最后给他的妻子打了电话，故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据Heknewwhichplantshecouldeatandhehadlittletroublefindingthem.可知他知道在森林里什么东西可以吃，故选A。【10题详解】标题归纳题。根据Hethentookashortwalktolookatthelocal(当地的)plantsintheforest.Afterafewhours,heknewhetookthewrongway,butwassurehecouldgetbacktothehotel.可知本文讲述了鲍勃在深林里迷路的故事，故选D。【点睛】根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题1，根据Lastyear,BobvisitedVancouver,Canadaalone.Hewenttheretogiveatalkontheenvironment.可知鲍勃去温哥华是去作关于环境方面的演讲，故选D。CAgroupofyoungpeoplewearinghanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup,madeaseriesofperformancesatDonghuaUniversityinShanghaiinNovemberlastyear.Theevent,includingancientdancingandsinging,washeldbytwotraditionalcultureclubs—HanFuandHuayue—aswasseenbylotsofstudents.DengYujie,presidentoftheuniversity’shanfuclub,whohostedtheevent,saidnearly30studentstookpartintheperformances.Dengaddedthatinrecentyears,youngpeoplehavebecomemoreandmoreinterestedinactivitiestopromoteandshowtraditionalculture.Hanfuispartofthenationalclothingsystem.Chinesefashionemphasizes(强调)implicitness—ahabitofhidingthebodyinclothing,especiallyforwomen.Themainpartsofhanfuincludecollars,upperclothesinthestyleofaskirt,jadeornaments(饰品)andasash(腰带).Thereweremorethan2millionhanfuloversinChinain2018,accordingtoasurveybyiMediaResearch,ayear-on-yearriseofnearly73percent.Thetotalvalueofthehanfuindustrywasover1billionyuan.AreportmadebyCBNDataandTmallsaidhanfusalesrevenuein2019rosebymorethan200percentyear-on-year.Meanwhile,thenumberofonlinehanfustoresontheTaobaoshoppingplatformthatyearreached1,188,ariseofnearly46percentcomparedwith2018,accordingtothe2019HanfuIndustryReportbyHanfuInformation.Thereportalsosaidthatin2019hanfuitemsweremainlyboughtbyyoungpeople,includingstudents,withnearly75percentofbuyersagedbetween16and24.11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph1&2?A.HanfuisakindoftraditionalclothingoftheHanDynasty.B.Youcouldonlyenjoyancientdancingintheevent.C.Fewstudentswereinterestedintheevent.D.HanFuandHuayueheldtheeventtogether.12.HowmanyonlineHanfustoresweretherein2019accordingtothepassage?A.1,188. B.546. C.2,000,000. D.1114.13.Wecannotknow________fromthepassage.A.theageofHanfubuyers B.theamountofmoneyHanfuloversspendonitC.thenumberofHanfuloversinChinain2018 D.thenumberofonlineHanfustoresin201914.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Hanfusellsverywell.B.TwoclubsaboutHanfuareintroduced.C.WearingHanfubecomesmoreandmorepopularnowadays.D.ThewriterintroducesthemainpartsofHanfu.15.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Newspaper. B.Anadvertisement. C.Asciencereport. D.Astorybook.【答案】11.D12.A13.B14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国汉服的流行。现在年轻人对展示和推广传统文化的活动越来越感兴趣，而且网上汉服商店很受欢迎。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theevent,includingancientdancingandsinging,washeldbytwotraditionalcultureclubs—HanFuandHuayue—aswasseenbylotsofstudents.”可知，HanFu和Huayue这两个俱乐部共同举办了这次活动。故选D。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“AreportmadebyCBNDataandTmallsaidhanfusalesrevenuein2019rosebymorethan200percentyear-on-year.Meanwhile,thenumberofonlinehanfustoresontheTaobaoshoppingplatformthatyearreached1,188”可知，2019年网上汉服商店是1188家。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Meanwhile,thenumberofonlinehanfustoresontheTaobaoshoppingplatformthatyearreached1,188,ariseofnearly46percentcomparedwith2018,accordingtothe2019HanfuIndustryReportbyHanfuInformation.Thereportalsosaidthatin2019hanfuitemsweremainlyboughtbyyoungpeople,includingstudents,withnearly75percentofbuyersagedbetween16and24.”可知，本文介绍了2018年和2019年网上汉服商店的数量，汉服爱好者的年龄，文中没有介绍汉服爱好者在汉服上花费的钱数。故选B。【14题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Agroupofyoungpeoplewearinghanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup,madeaseriesofperformancesatDonghuaUniversityinShanghaiinNovemberlastyear.”以及全文可知，本文主要现在穿汉服变得越来越流行。故选C。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据“Agroupofyoungpeoplewearinghanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup,madeaseriesofperformancesatDonghuaUniversityinShanghaiinNovemberlastyear.”以及全文可知，两个俱乐部举行了汉服表演，从而说明在年轻人中越来越受欢迎，最有可能出现在报纸上。故选A。DThemostpopularidol(偶像)amonggirlsisawhitekitten.Sheiskind,friendlyandcute.Whoisshe?____16____Thissweetkittenhaswontheheartsofpeopleofallagesfromallovertheworld.____17____AndthecompanyisnowmakingthousandsofHelloKittyproducts(产品).Inthebeginning,HelloKittywasagreeting-cardcharacter,andthecompanyquicklyusedherlogo(标志)inchildren’sthings,suchasclothesandbags.NowwecanseeHelloKittyonclothes,bagsandtoys.Itisfamousallovertheworld. HelloKittyhasnomouth,butshekeepsbuyingtoothpaste.____18____HelloKittyhasnomouth,butshesays“Hello”.WeallknowthatHelloKittyhasnomouth,butwhy?____19____Amongthem,themostpopularansweristhatHelloKittyshouldbeaninternationalcharacter.Ifshespeaksacertainlanguage,peoplewhodon’tspeakthesamelanguagewillfeeldisappointed.____20____A.Sothat’sthereasonwhyshehasnomouthandneverspeaks.B.SheisHelloKitty.C.Therearecountlessdifferentguessesforthat.D.HelloKittywascreatedbyaJapanesecompanyin1974.E.HelloKittyhasnomouth,yetshetellsthetruth.【答案】16.B17.D18.E19.C20.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了最受欢迎的HelloKitty，详细地介绍了它受欢迎的原因。【16题详解】根据前句“Themostpopularidol(偶像)amonggirlsisawhitekitten.Sheiskind,friendlyandcute.Whoisshe?”可知，这里说的是一只可爱的猫，选项B“她是HelloKitty。”符合语境，故选B。【17题详解】根据后句“AndthecompanyisnowmakingthousandsofHelloKittyproducts(产品).”可知，这里说的是生产它的公司，选项D“HelloKitty于1