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2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题练习(冀教版2024)Unit2SchoolLife完形填空练习一、完形填空Igetupathalfpastsevenandgetdressedforschool.Myschoolhasa(1)—blacktrousersandshoes,awhiteshirtandablackandgoldtie.Thegirlswearthesame,ortheycan(2)ablackskirt.NotallBritishschoolshaveauniform,butit'scommonhere.Idon'tlivefarfromtheschool,(3)Iwalktherewithmyfriends,BrianandGemma.Lotsofstudents(4)theschoolbusortheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.OnMondaysweallstarttheday(5)ameetingintheschoolhallateightfifty.Theheadteachertalkstousandgivesusinformationaboutschoolevents.ThisyearI'vegotninesubjects.WeallstudyEnglish,mathsandscience,andthenwechooseother(6).Wehave20minutesforbreakinthemorningandanhourfor(7)Somestudentsbringsandwichestoschoolforlunch,butmyfriendsandIalwayseatinthe(8)roomwhereyoucangetahotmealeveryday.Lessons(9)at4o'clockintheafternoon,butonMondaysandWednesdaysIstayatschooluntilfiveo'clock.Therearelotsofclubsandactivitiesatourschool.AttheendofthedayIalwaysspendtwohourson(10)—sometimesthreehours,aswegetlotsofhomeworknow.(1)A.tradition B.uniform C.rule D.habit(2)A.borrow B.make C.wear D.take(3)A.so B.however C.because D.but(4)A.repair B.wash C.clean D.catch(5)A.at B.in C.on D.with(6)A.clothes B.subjects C.games D.clubs(7)A.lunch B.breakfast C.meal D.supper(8)A.sitting B.living C.waiting D.dining(9)A.begin B.end C.continue D.last(10)A.events B.clubs C.homework D.activities2.完形填空MylittlebrotherisinGradeEightthisyear.HisfavouritesubjectisEnglish,butheisnotgood(1)it.Oneday,afriendofmyfather'sfromAmerica(2)himsomepicturesaboutAmericaand(3)ustovisithishome.MybrotherwantedtogotoAmericaverymuch,butmyfathersaidhemustspeak(4)verywell.Fromthenon,he(5)toworkhard.Hekept(6)Englishforabouthalfanhoureverymorning.Inclasshelistenedverycarefullyand(7)theteacher'squestionsassoonaspossible.TherewasanAmericanteacherinhisschool.Afterschool,heoftentalkedtohim(8)Englishandaskedhim(9)help.Nowhealwayssays,"Myambition(志向)istobeadiplomat(外交官)."Iam(10)hisdreamwillcometrueinthefuture.(1)A.with B.at C.on(2)A.bring B.show C.sent(3)A.invited(邀请) B.take C.bring(4)A.English B.Chinese C.math(5)A.keep B.stop C.began(6)A.seeing B.watching C.speaking(7)A.repeats B.answered C.gives(8)A.with B.at C.in(9)A.about B.with C.for(10)A.think B.believe C.sure完形填空TheDragonBoatFestivalisanoldChinesefestival.Ithasalong3..Peopleusuallycelebratethis4.inMayorJune.Chinesepeopleare5.tohavea3dayholiday.Whatarepeopledoingatthemoment?Somearemakingoreatingzongzi,andothersare6.thedragonboatracesonTV.The7.areexcitingtowatch.Somepeopleare8.tootherplacesforholiday.I'moneofthem.IamvisitingtheNorthMountain(北山)withmyfamily.Thereisalargewaterfall(瀑布).Manypeoplesayitlooks9.sowewanttoseeittoo.We'regoingtovisitand10.somephotosofit.Thereisalsoalakeunderthefootofthemountain.Look,somepeoplearegoingboatingonthebiglake,butyoucan'thearanyvoicebecausetheyaretalking11..WhatamIdoingnow?I'm12.takingagoodphotoofthebeautifulmountain.WhataspecialholidayIhave!3.A.moment B.number C.message D.history4.A.festival B.club C.habit D.hobby5.A.sad B.hungry C.happy D.strong6.A.playing B.stopping C.watching D.changing7.A.rides B.races C.hearts D.apps8.A.jumping B.shoppingC.sleeping D.travelling9.A.awful B.amazing C.boring D.helpful10.A.take B.think C.sell D.lend11.A.exactly B.hardly C.quietly D.only12.A.lookingfor B.workingonC.turningoff D.actingoutOnemorning,Bellaiswritingherspeech(演讲稿).Hi,everyone!I'mgladtoshareastoryhere.Thereisagirlandshehasa(n)13.namedBecky.Beckydoeswellinherstudies,sheisapianostarintheclub,sheisverygoodatsportsand...Thegirlwantstobe14.likeBecky.Forexample,Beckyisonthecityswimteamandthegirlalso15.toswim.Butonetime,watergetsuphernosesosheneverwantstogetinthewateragain.Shethinksswimmingisnotforher,andthenshetriesbasketball.Sadly,shefallsoverand16.herleg.Aftershegetswell,thedoctorsaysthat17.isgoodforherleg.Well,shegivesitanothertry.Whenshehas18.,shegoesswimmingwithBecky.Later,she19.swimmingandgetslotsoffunfromit.Daybyday,sheswimswellandbecomesamemberofthecityteamtoo.Sheworks20.andinacityswimmingcompetition(比赛),shegetsfirstplace.Herteachers,hersisterBeckyandherparentsareall21.forher.Rightnow,thegirlisinfrontofyougivingaspeech.Sodearstudents,remember,lifeislikeswimming.Keepgoingandnevergiveup!Youcan22.success(成功)justontheotherside.Thankyou!13.A.brother B.sister C.uncle D.aunt14.A.kind B.polite C.quiet D.great15.A.waits B.forgets C.learns D.needs16.A.breaks B.raises C.draws D.brushes17.A.dancing B.swimming C.writing D.shopping18.A.work B.advice C.time D.knowledge19.A.loves B.stops C.hates D.remembers20.A.fast B.hard C.far D.early21.A.sorry B.worried C.happy D.nervous22.A.list B.share C.know D.find完形填空Therearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.Elephantsarethe23.animalsthatliveonland.Onlysomekindsofwhalesarebiggerthanelephants,24.theyliveinthesea.Elephantsarethesecondtallestanimalsintheworld.Theyaretheonlyanimalsthathavealong25.thatiscalledatrunk.Theycanusethetrunklikeahand.26.theirtrunks,elephantscanpickupa270-kilogramtree,orpickuponepeanut.Elephantshavethebiggestearsofalltheanimals.Theirtusksarethebiggestteeth.Thereare27.kindsofelephants—AfricanelephantsandIndianelephants.IndianelephantsarealsocalledAsianelephants.Elephantsareverystrongandverysmart.Peoplehaveusedelephantsfor28.workforthousandsofyears.Now,elephantsareindanger.People29.themfortheirivory.Wemust30.therulestosavethem.Don'tbuyanythingmadeofivory.23.A.biggest B.smallest C.youngest D.oldest24.A.and B.so C.but D.or25.A.nose B.ear C.face D.head26.A.In B.At C.With D.On27.A.two B.three C.four D.five28.A.many B.much C.afew D.alittle29.A.protect B.kill C.visit D.feed30.A.break B.make C.use D.follow阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Weallneedgoodfriendsandwanttogetonwellwiththem.Butwhatdoyoudowhenyouandyourbestfriendhave31.ideas?Atfirst,Ididn'tknowwhattodowhenthishappenedtomybestfriendKarinaandme.Whenwefirstmetatasummercamp,wegotalongso32.thatwesharedstories,laughedalot,andquicklybecameinseparablefriends.Butthensomethinghappenedatapicnic."Didyouhearthenewsabouttheshoppingcenter?"askedoneofourfriendsLevar."Somepeopleplanto33.manytreestomakeroomforashoppingcenter.""That'sterrible!Itwillbebadforourenvironment.Wehaveto34.that,"Isaid."Idon'tthinkso,"saidKarina."Theshoppingcenterwillgivepeoplenewjobs.""Butanimalswill35.theirhomes!"Isaid."Iwantpeopletohave36.,butitdoesn'thavetodosuchaterriblething."IwantedKarinatojoinmein37.trees,butshedidn'twantto.IwassoangrythatIdidn't38.herfordays.Later,mymotherknewitandsaidtomeseriously,"Notwopeoplearethesame.Youshould39.eachother.Don'tletthe40.makeyouloseagoodfriend."Afterlisteningtomymom'swords,IsaidsorrytoKarina.Nowwe'restillgoodfriends.31.A.wonderful B.basic C.different D.successful32.A.well B.slowly C.hard D.bravely33.A.climbup B.sitby C.watchover D.cutdown34.A.support B.stop C.trust D.leave35.A.lose B.build C.clean D.find36.A.homes B.jobs C.rooms D.friends37.A.planting B.watering C.saving D.climbing38.A.writeto B.talkto C.thinkof D.careabout39.A.respect B.support C.love D.encourage40.A.difference B.story C.confidence D.importance完形填空Doyouwanttobehealthy?Thenyou'dbetterknowsomewaystokeepfit.First,eating41.isveryimportant.Weshouldeatdifferentkindsoffood.Forbreakfast,wecanhavesomebread,milkandeggs.Theycangiveusenough42.tostartanewday.Forlunchanddinner,weshouldhavemorevegetablesand43..Meatisalsonecessarybutweshouldn'teattoo44.ofit.Weshouldalsodrinkenoughwatereveryday.Ithelpsourbodywork45..Second,weshoulddosomeexerciseregularly.Wecanchoosetheexercisewelike.Somepeoplelikerunning,somelike46.rope,andotherslikeplayingballgames.Exercisecanmakeourbody47.andstrong.Third,weshouldhavegoodliving48..Weshouldgotobedandgetupearly.Stayinguplateis49.forourhealth.Weshouldalsokeepourlivingenvironmentclean.Acleanplacecanmakeusfeel50.andcomfortable.Fourth,weshouldkeepagood51..Whenwearehappy,ourbodywillbeinagoodstate.Butifwearealways52.,itwillaffectourhealth.Weshouldlearntodealwithstressandproblemsinarightway.Finally,wecanusesome53.tohelpuskeepfit.Forexample,therearesomefitnessappsthatcanrecordourexerciseanddiet.Theycangiveussome54.onhowtokeepfit.Inconclusion,keepingfitneedsour55.effort.Let'stakeactionandbehealthy!41.A.quickly B.slowly C.well D.badly42.A.energy B.time C.money D.space43.A.fruits B.candies C.chips D.cookies44.A.many B.much C.few D.little45.A.badly B.hardly C.smoothly D.quickly46.A.making B.jumping C.doing D.having47.A.weak B.thin C.fat D.active48.A.ideas B.rules C.habits D.plans49.A.good B.bad C.useful D.helpful50.A.sad B.bored C.happy D.angry51.A.mood B.look C.taste D.smell52.A.happy B.excited C.stressed D.relaxed53.A.books B.tools C.clothes D.toys54.A.advice B.news C.stories D.jokes55.A.whole B.all C.total D.full
答案解析部分1.(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C本文主要讲我的学校生活。
(1)我们学校有一套校服。根据—blacktrousersandshoes,awhiteshirtandablackandgoldtie.可知,学校统一规定着装,即校服,故选B。
(2)女生穿着一样,或者可以穿黑裙子。wear动词,表示穿着,故选C。
(3)我住得离学校不远,因此我和朋友们BrianandGemma.步行去上学。根据上文Idon'tlivefarfromtheschool可知,我家住的很近,因此步行,故选A。
(4)很多学生赶公交或者家长开车送他们去学校。catchthebus赶公交,故选D。
(5)在每个周一,学校大厅会议上我们开始一周的工作。onameeting在会议上,故选C。
(6)我们学习英语数学科学,我们还可以选择其他的科目。根据上文WeallstudyEnglish,mathsandscience,可知,前面介绍了部分科目,因此后面应该继续介绍,故选B。
(7)我们早上有20分钟的休息,中午有一个小时的吃饭时间。根据下文Somestudentsbringsandwichestoschoolforlunch可知,后面提到了午餐,所以前面应该是吃午饭,故选A。
(8)学生们可以自带午饭,但是我喜欢和同学们在餐厅吃,因为我们可以吃到热饭。inthediningroom在餐厅,故选D。
(9)每天下午4点,一天的课程结束。A、begin开始,B、end结束,C、continue继续,D、last持续,故选B。
(10)一天结束之后我总是花两小时做作业。根据下文—sometimesthreehours,aswegetlotsofhomeworknow.可知,学生们作业比较多,故选C。考查完形填空,注意首先通读全文,在理解语境的基础上通过分析上下文之间的关系选择答案。2.(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C本文大意:我的弟弟今年在八年级。他最喜欢的科目是英语,但是他不擅长。我父亲的一个来自美国的朋友寄给他一些关于美国的照片,邀请我们拜访他的家。从那时候起,他开始努力学习。
(1)他最喜欢的科目是英语,但是他不擅长。with和,同;at在;on在……上面。固定搭配,begoodat,擅长于,根据上文HisfavouritesubjectisEnglish,but中but可知,但是他不擅长。故选B。
(2)我父亲的一个来自美国的朋友寄给他一些关于美国的照片,邀请我们拜访他的家。bring带来;show表现,展示;sent发送。根据下句Mybrotherwan
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