2016年陕西省中考英语试卷

2016年陕西省中考英语试卷

听力部分（20分）I.听对话,选答案第一节:听下面10短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,

读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.

1.11分）A.Bybike.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

2.（1分）系统找不到该试题

3.（1分）系统找不到该试题

4.（1分）系统找不到该试题

5.（1分）系统找不到该试题

6.（1分）系统找不到该试题

7.（1分）系统找不到该试题

8.（1分）系统找不到该试题

9.（1分）系统找不到该试题

10.（1分）系统找不到该试题

第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,

从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.每段对话读两遍.

H.（2分）系统找不到该试题

12.（3分）系统找不到该试题

II.听短文,选答案本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的二个选项中,选出最

恰当的一项.

13.（5分）系统找不到该试题

笔试部分HL单项选择（共10小题,计10分）本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个

选项中,选出一个答案.

14.（1分）Goodwordscantouchnotonlyyourhearthutalso.（）

A./B.myC.myselfD.mine

15.（1Yesterckiy1sawfilm.Ilmovedmedeeply.（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

16.（1Thedressisreallybeautiful,itistoosmalljorme.（）

A.orB.butC.soD.atui

17.（JIt'sagoodideatosendtheoldbooksthechildrenwhoneedthem.（）

A.atB.ofC.toD.by

18.（I分）---CouldyoutellmeittakestowalktofheDisneyland?

---About20miiuaes.（）

A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

19.（1分）youspeak,yourEnglishwillbe.（）

A.Theless；themoreB.Themore；thebetter

C.Theless；thebetterD.Themore；iheless

20.（1分）Footballtoourschoolsubjectslastyear.（）

A.isaddedB.addsC.wasaddedD.added

21.（1Mymotheragoodexamplefarmesince/wasyoung.（）

A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.is

22.（1分）---VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravelersinthe

mountains•

A.HowgreatamanB.Howgreatmen

C.WhatagreatmanD.Whatgreatmen

23.(1^)1didn'taccepthishelpIwantedtotiyitmyself.()

A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless

IV完形填空(计10分)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一

个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.

24.(10分)OnedayduringaSpringFestival,/wastakingawalknearmyhousewhensuddenly

therecameavoice,"Excuseme,sir."1turnedaroundandsawanoldbeggar"Have

you(31)somemoney,aboutfiftyyuan,aroundhere?Ilostitjustnow."Helooked

atmeand(32)myreply."Sony,Ihaven't,"Ianswered.Hewentawaysayingin

alowvoice,"Whereisit?(33)Should/donow?/reallyneedthemoney."

/couldsensethathewas(34).ThenIgotanidea.Itookouttififty'-yuannote(纸

币)anddroppeditontheground."Here!Hereisthemoney!"Ipickeditupand(35)

ittohim.Then/walkedtowardsmyhouse.

Aweeklater,onasnowyafternoon,Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor,itwastheoldbeggar

withaheavybagonhisshoulder.Heputdownthebag(36)andsaid"Thankyouso

much.Iknewyougavemeyourown(37)thatday,forthemoney/lostwasin

change(零钱).Butmywifewas(38),andIreallyneededittobuysomemedicine

forher.So/didn'treturnittoyou."Headded,"Ihavenothingtopayfaryour,here'ssome

riceIgotfromdoortodoorforyour(39)children.Asthesayinggoes,'Achildwho

isfedbymanyfamiliesgrowsstronger.7willbepleased(40)youlikeit"Hearing

hiswords,mywifeandIweresomovedthattearsrandownourfaces.

31.A.madeB.lentC.seenD.dropped

32.A.lookedforB.paidforC.leftforD.waitedfor

33.A.HowB.WhichC.WhatD.Why

34.A.worriedB.boredC.interestedD.relaxed

35.A.pushedB.passedC.ledD.threw

36.A.carefullyB.easilyC.carelesslyD.hardly

37.A.foodB.drinkC.clothD.money

38.A.wellB.sick.C.busyD.free

39.A.cutenessB.illnessC.kindnessD.sadness

40.A.beforeB.whetherC.thoughD.if

V阅读理解(计10分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符

合的用表示,不符合的用“B”表示.(计5分)

25.(5分)The『earetwentysevenbridgesovertheRiverThames.AndtheTowerBridgeisthefirst

bridgeyouhavetopassifyougotol^ndonfromthesea.ItisdosetotheTowerofLondon,

fromwhichitgotilsname.!fisasymbol(象征)ofLondon.

TheTowerBridgewassetupowrtheRiverThamesinLondoninI894(indisoneofthefinestand

mostfamousbridgesintheworld.ItistheonlybridgeovertheThamesthatcanberaisedand

openedinthemiddle.Themiddlepancanberaisedtoletthehugeshipspass.Itusedtobe

raisedabout50timesaday-hutnowitisraisedonly4to5ti:nesaweek.Ifyouarelucky

enoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoarmsopenhighintheair,youwillneverfargetit.

TheTowerBridgestandsjustonthesouthsideoftheTowerofLondon.Peopleoftenthinktheyare

ofthesameage.Butinfact,theTowerofLondonwasbuiltaihousandyearsago，whilethe

TowerBridgeonlyhasahistoryofoveronehundredyears.

TheTowerBridgewasfirstpaintedchocolatebrown.Thenin1977-itwaspaintedred,whiteand

blue.Itspicturealsoappearedintheopeningofthe2012SummerOlympicGamesheldin

London.Socometovisitthefamousbridge.Youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperience.

41.ThecoloroftheTowerBridgehasn'tchangedformorethanaiumdredyears.

42.In1894,theTowerBridgewasbuiltinLondon.

43.ThelowerofLondonhasamuchlongerhistorythantheTowerBridge.

44.TheTowerBridgeisnowraisedlessoftenthaninthepast.

45.ThispassagemeanstointroducetheT（）werofLondon..

第二节:阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问

或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.（计15分）

26.（4.5分）LiChunlin,afarmer,usedtoliveinapoorvillageinthenorthof'Shaanxi.Inthe

1980s,hewenttoShenzhentomakealivingwithhiswife.

Yearslater,theybecamerichandreturnedtotheirhometown.Totheirsurprise,thelandaround

thevillagewascoveredwithsand.Thatmadethemfeelsad.Afterthinkingcarefully,Liandhis

wifemadeuptheirmindstojighlagainstthesands.

Theyboughtthousandsofyoungtreesandplantedthemaroundthevillage.However,onlyafew

survived（存活）,becausethetreeswerenotregularlywatered.Buthowtogelwaterwasabig

problem.Theydugawell（井）butitbecamedrysoon.Thentheyaskedadrillingteamtodig

adeepwell.Clearwaterappeared,buttheirmoneywasusedup.Theycouldn'taffordtobuy

youngtrees.Theywenttoseveralbanksfarhelpbingotnothing.Finallytheyturnedtoa

friendwhowasalsofromthevillage.Thefriendhadabigbusiness.Learningwhaltheywere

doing,theirfriendwasmovedanddecidedtodosomethingfortheirvillagetoo.Soheoffered

themoneytheyneeded.

Withthemoney,theyboughttreesatulhadthemplanted.Theylookedafterthetreesasifthey

weretheirownchildren.Aftersometime,greenleavescameout.Whenthevillagerssawthe

changes,somestartedtojoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.Thenmorejoined.Yearswentby.And

nowlargerareasaroundthevillagearecoveredwithgreentrees.

46.WhenLiandhiswifereturnedfromShenzhen,theyweresadbecause.

A.thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsand.

B.theydidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuytrees.

C.theirvillagewasnotasbeautifulasShenzhen.

D.theydidn'thaveenoughwalertodrink.

47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Liandhiswifedugawellwithenoughwaterthemselves.

B.Liandhiswifegotmuchmoneyfromthebank.

C.Thevillagersdidn'tjoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.

D.TheirfriendgaveLiandhiswifesomemoneytobuytrees.

48.ThispassageismainlyabouthowLiandhiswife.

A.trieddifferentwaystofindwater

B.nuulemoneyinShenzhen.

C.foughtagainstthesands.

D.boughtandplantedtrees.

27.（6分）Moslanimalsonlandareknowntous,butmanylivingtilingsunderwaterarenot.Now

let'sgettoknowsomeofthem.

Seacucumber

Seacucumbersarestrangeanuncilslivingatthebottomofthesea.Theywearbrownorpalegreen

coatswithmanysticksup.Whensummercomes,theystaydeeptosleepbecausetheyare

afraidofheat.Andwhenitisautumn,theymovetoshallow（浅的）waterandgettheirfood.

Pike

Thepikeisakindoffreshwaterfish.Theyaregoodswimmersaiullikeswimmingnearboats,

waitingtobefed.Theyhavesharpteethtocatchfishes.Whentheyareyoung,theylivein

groups.However,whentheygrowup,theyprefertolivealone.

Cuttlefish

Acuttlefishcanswimquitefast,soitisalsocalledrocket（火箭）fish.Ithaseightarmsandtwo

feelersonitshead,justarounditsmouth.Itejectsink（喷墨）whenitisindanger.Itsmeal

isdelicious,anditisoftenthefirstchoiceformanypeople.

Octopus

Anoctopushaslongarms,withwhichtocatchfoodandprotectitself.Whenitissleeping,oneor

twoofitsarmsarestillonduty,keepingmoving.Onceitfeelssomethingdangerous,itcan

wakeupatoncetotakeaction.

49.Seacucumbersstaydeeptosleepinsummerbecausethey.

A.areafraidofhightemperature

B.wantlogetstrongandfat

C.areafraidoftheirenemy

D.wanttolivealone

50.Accordingtothepassage,likestoswimnearboats.

A.theseacucumber

B.thepike

C.thecuttlefish

D.theoctopus

51.Whathappensifacuttlefishmeetsitsenemy?

A.Itrushesattheenemyatonce.

B.Itcutsoffoneofitsarms.

C.Itbiteswithitssharpteeth.

D.Itejectsinktotheenemy.

52.Theofanoctopuscanhelpprotectitwhenindanger.

A.color

B.anns

C.sound

D.smells.

28.（4.5分）Readingmakesonewise,butmanyadultsseldomread.Theysaytheyaretoobusy

tohavetimetoread.Sure.Theyhaveworktodo.Theyhavefamiliestosupport.Huttheseare

onlyexcuses.Thefactisihaitheyhaven'tgotareadinghabit.Areadinghabitisn'tsomething

natural.Itneedstobetrained.Andit'snevertoolatetodevelopareadinghabit.

Scientistsbelieveproperbooksareve/yimportantforchildrentodevelopagoodreadinghabit.A

bookinrichcolorsandwithsimplepatterns（图案）suchaslinesandcirclesisagoodchoice

forbabiesofthreemonthsold.Whentheyreachsixmonths,theywillbecomeinterestedin

simplestorybooksinrichcolors.

Whenchildrengeloldenoughtoreadbythemselves,it'snecessary'tobuybooksthatareboth

interestingandrif>htforthemtounderstand.Bookswhichareeithertooeasyortoodifficult

arenotgoodforkidstokeeptheirreadinghabits.

Onlybuyingbooksfarchildrenisn'tenough.Forkids,parentsaretheirfirstteachers.Soparents

shouldreadbookstosetanexample.Childrenwillfollowthem.Scientistssayimitatingthe

adultsisabornskill.Anditisthemostvaluablewayforchildrentolearn.Thiswillcertainly

helpthemdevelopareadinghabitintheend.

53.Accordingtothewriter,manyadultsseldomreadbecausethey.

A.don7haveenoughtime

B.havetoworkallthetime

C.haven'tgotareadinghabit

D.havetosupportthefamily

54.Theunderlinedword"imitating"hereprobablymeans.

A.copying

B.reading

C.testing

D.missing

55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.storybooksarebetterthanbooksincolors

B.areadinghabitcomesfromcertaintraining

C.athree-month-oldkidlikessimplestories

D.tooeasyhookshelpkeepareadinghabit.

VI.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子.（共5小题,计10分）

29.（2分）我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部.

Iwanttojoinourclub.

30.（2分）窗户旁边有一架铺薄.

Thereisapiano.

31.（2分）聚会结束时我唱了一首歌.

7altheendoftheparty.

32.（2分）每当国旗升起时,我们都很激动.

Weallfeelveiyexcitedwhentheisbeingraised.

33.（2分）没有知识,你成功的可能性就会小一些.

Without，younuiyhavelittlechancetoachievesuccess.

YH.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确.（每个单词限用一次.每

空只填一个单词.）（计10分）

34.(10分)

clean,give,can,encourage,try,he,bonvw,student,easy,happy

LastweekIwenttoanartshow.Apaintingcaughtmyeye.lbmyamazement,itwaspaintedby

Steven,oneofmy(61)•Thenmanythingabouthimcameintomymind.

Stevenwasfromapoorfamily.Hisparents(62)no!affordtobuyhimsomebasic

thingsthatheneeded,onceourschoolprovidedglovesforpoorchildren./putSteven'sname

onthelist.Hewasso(63)whenhereceivedapair.Helovedtowearthemandthey

werealways(64)thananybodyelse's.

Stevenhadagift(天嫩forpaintingandhecould(65)understandwhat1described

inclass-Buthedidn'thavemoneytobuythepaperforpainting.Sosometimes,/(66)

himsome.Hepracticedhard.And1oftenshowedhispaintingstotheclass.HeUYAVgreatly

(67).

Onedayjustbeforethesummervacation,hecameto(68)someartbooks.Whenthe

newtermbegan,heshowedsomeof(69)paintingstome.Ifeltshocked(虎

惊).Theywereveiygood.Thenwetalkedalot.Hesaidhewouldkeepon.

Laterhewasadmitted(录取)toafamousartuniversity.Aftergraduation,hehadmany

difficulties,butheneverfiaveup.Hewasalways(70)hisbesttoimprove

himself.Hishardworkandstrongmindledtohissuccess.

VIII任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题.(计10分)

J5.(10分)StanfordisaworldjamonsuniversityonthewestcountojtheU.S.Itwasbuiltby

Stanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwhodiedofa”rangedisease.

TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildingswith

yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonderwhyyellowand

redwerechosen.That'sbecausetheywerethefavoritesofMrs.Stanford.

TheBigChurchisthemostimportantbuildinginStanford.Itstandsalthecentre.Itiwwbuiltby

Mrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)himselftotheuniversity'.There,

studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcerts

andcelebrations.

ThetallestbuildinginStanfordisHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkoftheuniversity.Aman

namedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcanbeseenonthe

firstJloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristscanhaveagoodlookalthewholecampus(校园).

Asoneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandanionsthetoponesin

theworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudy

computerinauniversityabroad,maybeifisyourbestchoice.

71.WhydidMr.Stanfordbuildtheuniversity?

Becausetheywantedioremember.

72•WhatcolordidMrs.Stanjordlikebest?

Shepreferredtoothercolors.

73.Whatdoesthethirdparagniphmainlytellus?

IttellsusthebigchurchisinStanford.

74.WherecanvisitorsseethewholecampusofStanford?

Theycanseethewholecampusonthetopof

75.Whatdoes"it"inthelastsentenceofthepassagereferto?

Itrefersto.

IX.补全对话(计10分)(1)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白

处,使对话恢复完整.选项中有两项是多余的.

36.(]0分)A：Hi,LiQicmg.Ihaven'tseenyoufordays.(76)

B：IhavebeentoBeijing.

A:Whaididyoudothere?

B：(77).

A：Really?Howdidyouperform?

B：(78).

A：Congratulations!You'realwaysthebest.Whosepoemdidyouchoose?

B：/choseLiBai's.Heismyfavoritepoet.

A：/lovehispoems,too.(79).

B：Fantastic.Youknow,ourChineseancientpoemsarereallygreat.Weshouldlearnmore.

A：(80).It'sourduiytokeepandspreadourtraditionalculture.

B：That'sright.

Whydidyougothere?

Iagreewithyou.

Wherehaveyoubeen?

/wonthefirstprize.

DoyoulikeLiBai?

Andwhatdoyouthinkofthecompetition?

/tookpartintheFirstChineseAncientPoemReadingCompetition.

(B)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整.

37.(5A：Hello,Dad.Ihavecomehackhome.(81)?

B：I'minthesupermarketnow.What'sup?

A：Er,it'saspecialdaytoday,isn'tit?

B：(82).It'sFather'sDay.

A:Doyouhaveaplan?

B：Notyet.(83)?

A：Whataboutspendingthedaywithmygrandpa?

B：Goodidea.Whatcan/buyforhim?

A：(84).Hissportsshoesaretooold.

B：OK.Thenwaitformeathome.

A：(85)?

B：/willbebackinanhour.

X.书面表达(共1题,计15分)

38.(15分)假加你是李明,你准备和父母周末去附近的村庄游玩.请根据提示语,给恰逢

来你校交流学习的David写一封e-mail,邀请他一同前往.

要求；1.参考提示语,可适当发挥;

2.语句通顺，意思连贯,•竹写工整.

3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等):

4.词数:不少于70词.(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数

提示语:feedanimals

pickfnmandvegetables

maketea

learntocook

playgames

DearDavid,

Howareyourecently?

Yours，

LiMing.

2016年陕西省中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

听力部分（20分〉I.听对话,选答案第一节:听下面10短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,

读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.

I.（1A.Bybike.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

2.（1分）系统找不到该试题

3.（1分）系统找不到该试题

4.（1分）系统找不到该试题

5.（1分）系统找不到该试题

6.（1分）系统找不到该试题

7.（1分）系统找不到该试题

8.（1分）系统找不到该试题

9.（1分）系统找不到该试题

10.（1分）系统找不到该试题

第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,

从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.每段对话读两遍.

11.（2分）系统找不到该试题

12.（3分）系统找不到该试题

II.听短文,选答案本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最

恰当的一项.

13.（5分）系统找不到该试题

笔试部分HI.单项选择（共10小题,计10分）本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个

选项中,选出一个答案.

14.（1分）Goodwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbinalso.（）

A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine

【分析】好的话语不仅能触动你的心,也能触动我的心.

［解写/答案：D.根据语境notonly...butalso...（不但…而且…）,它用于连接两个对等的

成分，答案中只有mine（我的）的意思能和yoi“heart相对应,为名词性物主代词,相

当于myheart.所以答案为D.

【点评】本题考察物主代词的用法.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只能用作定语,

后面必须跟名词.名词性物主代词起名词的作用，名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+

名词

15.（1YesterdayIsawfilm.Itmovedmedeeply.（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】昨天我看了一部电影.他深深的打动了我.

【解答】答案:凡根据语境可知,本空处的Rim是泛指电影,表示一部,乂film的首音素

用为辅音音索,故应填a，所以答案为:A

【点评】本题考查冠词的用法,泛指一类人或物用。或an.元音因素（注意不是元音字母）

开头单词前用a〃，辅音因素开头单词前用a.特指某人、某物用the.

16.（1Thedressisreallybeautiful,itistoosmallforme.（）

A.orB.butC.soD.and

【分析】这衣服真漂亮,但它对我来说太小了.

【解答】答案：B；or,或者:but但是:so于是:and和:根据句中信息Thedressisreallybeautiful

和itistoosmallforme,可知前后句之间是转折关系:用bin弓T导：故选B.

【点评】此题主要考查连词的辨析,选择连词主要是看前后句的关系,因果关系用表因果的

连词,转折关系用转折连词,并列关系用并列连词,要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力

和词义辨析能力.

17.（1分）H,sagoodideatosendtheoldbooksthechildrenwhoneedthem.（）

A.atB.ofC.toD.by

【分析】把这些旧书寄给需要他们的孩了们是一个不错的注意.

【解答】答案:C.

结合设空处前面的"send"和后面的"thechildrenwhoneedthem"可以推断这句话表达的意思

是”把这些旧书寄给需要他们的孩了•们是一个不错的注意.所以设空处的短语表达的

意思是”把...寄给某人",应该为:sendsth.tosb.,故选C

【点评】了解每个介词的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答:

所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成.

18.（1分）---CouldyoutellmeittakestowalktofheDisneyland?

---About20mimites.（）

A.howfar13.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

【分析】~你能告诉我步行去迪斯尼乐园需要多长时间吗?

-大约20分钟.

【解答】答案:B：Howsoon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;

Howoften至久一次（对频率进行提问）;Howlong多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）;

Howfar多远（对距离进行提问）;根据答语AboulZOminut”.可知上句是对多长时间进

行提问:故选B.

【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多

个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案.

19.（1分）youspeak,yourEnglishwillbe.（）

A.Theless；themoreB.Themore：thebetter

C.Theless；thebetterD.Themore：theless

【分析】你说得越多,你的英语就会越好.

【解答】答案:B.根据语境可知本处是用的"the*比较级，"、e+比较级”结构，表示”越…

越…”.根据句意只能是'说的越多,英语越好”.

各个答案的淑思是:A越少…越多B越多…越好C越少…越好D越

多…越少.只有答案B合乎语境的逻辑,所以答案为B.

【点评】本题考察,themore...themom'”的用法,考生只有结合语境通过推理才能正确作

答.

20.（1分）Footballtoourschoolsubjectslastyear.（）

A.isaddedB.addsC.wasaddedD.added

【分析】去年足球增加到了我们的学校课程中去了.

【解答】答案:C

首先根据句中的时间状语year,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语Foolball是

谓语动词add的承受者,二者形成被动关系所以用被动语态,故该空处为一般过去时的

被动语态,其结构为:主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词,主语Football是单数名词,

be动词用was,add的过去分词是added,套用结构，故选C

【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没

有时间状语的情况下可以做据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关犍则是观察主语是

谓语动词的执行者还是承受者,二者结合即可选事止确答案.

21.（1分）Mymotheragoodexampleformesince/wasyoung.（）

A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.is

【分析】从我小时候起,母亲一直是我的好榜样.

【解答】答案:B.根据语境sinceIwasyoung（从我年轻起）,可知句子的动作是一直持续

到现在并可能持续下去的动作,所以可确定句子时态应为现在完成时态（基本结构:主

语+ha*e/ha5+动词的过去分词）.故为答案:B.

【点评】本题考查现在完成时态的用法,现在完成时态是指已经完成的动作对现在造成影响

或后果,或者过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态.

基本结构:主语+ha\、e/ha/动词的过去分词.考生在此基础上结合语境可正确作答.

22.（1分）---VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravelersinthe

mountains.

------------.（）

A.HowgreatamanB.Howgreatmen

C.Whata^reatmanD.Whatgreatmen

【分析】--来自蓝田救援队的志愿者已经在大山里救了许殄游客.

--多么伟大的人啊!

【解答】答案:D.

根据Volunteers可知这里是•个名词复数形式,所以下面句子中出现的名词man应该相应的

用复数形式,选项AC是单数形式,排除掉;再根据greatmen,可知这里中心词是men,

它是一个名词复数形式，great在这里修饰men,根据3hat+形容词+可数名词复数/不可

数名词'主语+谓语!故选D.

【点评】本题考查『感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:Whal+a/an+形容词+

可数8词单数+主语+渭语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词'主语+消语!How+

形容诩副词+主语'谓语!

23.（1Ididn'taccepthishelp/wantedtotryitmyself.（）

A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless

【分析】我没有接受他的帮助,因为我想自己尝试一下.

【解答】答案:A；because因为：though虽然；until直到；unless除非:根据句中信息可知

"IwantedtottyitmyselfIdidn7accepthishelp"的原因,用because引导;故选A.

【点评】连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交义，熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注

意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关健.

IV完形填空（计10分）阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一

个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.

24.（10分）OnedayduringaSpringFestivalfIwastakingawalknearmyhousewhensuddenly

therecameavoice,"Excuseme,sir."Iturnedaroundandsawanoldbeggar（乞丐）."Have

you（31）Csomemoney,aboutfiftyyuan,atvundhere?Ilostitjustnow."Helooked

atmeand（32）Dmyreply."Sorry,1haven't,"Ianswered.Hewentawaysayingina

lowvoice,"Whereisit?（33）CShouldIdonow?/reallyneedthemoney."

Icouldsensethathewas（34）A.Then/gotanidea.Itookoutafifty'-yuannote（纸币）

anddroppeditontheground."Here!Hereisthemoney!"Ipickeditupand(35)Bitto

him.ThenIwalkedtowardsmyhouse.

Aweeklater,onasnowyafternoon,/heardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Itwastheoldbeggar

withaheavybagonhisshoulder.Heputdownthebag(36)Aandsaid''Thankyouso

much.Iknewyougavemeyourown(37)Dthatday,forthemoneyIlostwasinchange

(零钱).Butmywifewas(38)B，andIreallyneedediltobuysomemedicineforher.So

Ididn'treturnittoyou."Headded,"1havenothingtopayforyour,here'ssomericeIgotfrom

doortodoorforyour(39)Cchildren.Asthesayinggoes,'Achildwhoisfedbymany

familiesgrowsstronger.7willbepleased(40)Dyoulikeil"Hearinghiswords,mywife

and/weresomovedthattearsrandownourfaces.

31.A.madeB.lentC.seenD.dropped

32.A.lookedforB.paidforC.leftforD.waitedfor

33.A.HowB.WhichC.WhatD.Why

34.A.worriedB.boredC.interested0.relaxed

35.A.pushedB.passedC.ledD.threw

36.A.carefullyB.easilyC.carelesslyD.hardly

37.A.foodB.drinkC.clothD.money

38.A.wellB.sickC.busyD.free

39.A.cutenessB.illnessC.kindnessD.sadness

40.A.beforeB.whetherC.thoughD.if

【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个感人的故事.一位老乞丐弄丢了给妻子买药的钱,作者从他的

言谈中感受到他很焦急.于是,作者把自己的钱丢在地上并捡起来给他.一个星期后,

老人背着沉重的包,来感谢作者的善举,因为他没有钱还给作者,只好把他走家串户乞

讨来的米送给作者.他相信:俗语说,吃百家饭的孩子会长得更强壮.

【解答】3].写案；C.考查动词及语境理解,made制作,lent借，seen看见,dropped丢

失，根据下文：1losiitjustnow.我刚才丢失的钱?这里it指代上文somemoney,aboutJlfty

yuan.由此可以推断出:你在这附近有没有看到大约五十元的钱?故选:C

32.