2017-2018学年上海交大附中高一年级上册10月月考英语试卷含详解

2017・2018学年上海交大附中高一(上)10月月考英语试卷

II.GrammarandVocabularySectionAGrammarandVocabulary

I.Theseven-year-oldprettygirlisknown(hepublicasaChineseShirleyTempleforherexcellent

performance.()

A.inB.toC.asD.for

2.Teenagersarcwarnedtobecarefulwhenmakingfriendsonline,becausewhenyoucan'tseeaperson,

(heycouldbe.()

A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody

3.Onthethirdfloor(herearctworooms,isusedasameetingroom.()

A.largeroneof(hem

B.thelargerofwhich

C.thelargeroneofthat

D.thelargestofwhich

4.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeandtoruins,thecitytookonanewlook.()

A.reducingB.reduced

C.beingreducedD.havingreduced

5.(hepricesandfunctionsofdifferenttypesoflaptopsbeforeyoumakeupyourmindwhich

tobu>.()

A.CompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.Tocompare

6.Themanagerdecidedtogivethejobtohebelievedhadastrongsenseofresponsibility.()

A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whoDthose

7.Asmakingmistakesinfrontofothersmaylead(o,manystudentsarcafraidofmakingaspeechin

public.()

A.laughingatB.belaughedat

C.beinglaughedatD.laughedat

8.Withsuchanoisyguybesidemein(heconcert,Icouldhardlyenjoytheperformances.()

A.seatedB.tobeseated

C.seatingD.seat

9.Beforetheoperation,thedoctorhadtotalktothepatientinordertoremoveherfearshemightdieduring

theoperation.()

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.sothat

10.TigerWoodssaidthatheneededtohavehisattentiononbeingabetterhusband，fatherandperson.(

A.focusingB.focusC.focusedD.befocused

11.twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechangedoardog.()

A.BeingbittenB.Bitten

C.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten

12.Thegrowthintheworld'spopulationiscausingthelossofhabitsanddamagetolandplantsandanimal

specieslive*reducingbiodiversityandleadingtotheextinctionofmanyspecies.()

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.whose

13.Amysteriousillnesshasbeenbroughtundercontrol♦thegovenimentsaidonWednesday»

nocauseofithasbeenmadepublic.()

A.(houghB.whenC.thatD.because

14.Notbooksyoureadbutthewayyoureadthemdecideshowsuccessfullyyougainknowledge.()

A.anumberofB.thenumberof

C.aecMxldealofD.theamountof

15.Thenervouslookonhisfacesuggestedthathewhenhewasa^kedaboutthecase.()

A.mustlieB.shouldlieC.liedD.waslying

16.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewaskepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.()

A.thatB.allthatC.allwhatD.which

17.Thedriverhasjustbeenfined$10forparkinghiscaratasignthat"NoParking".()

A.readingB.isbeingread

C.isreadD.reads

18.Whenyou'vefinishedwiththatbook,don'tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,?(

A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

19.Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeantheactionofthepersonwhohasoffended

you.()

A.tcacceptB.tohaveaccepted

C.acceptingD.havingaccepted

20.ThisisthebestwayIcouldthinkofpeoplegettingintothedangerousareas.()

A.stoppingB.tostopC.tokeepD.keeping

21.ChinapromisedonMondayoversightofitstransportindustryandwarnedthatthecountrydidneedride-

hailingfirmswhicharelikelytoposepotentialthreattopassengersafety♦daysaftertheeventaboutDidiChuxingvictim

A.totighten,hadbeenreported

B.tightened*beingreported

C.tightening,tobereported

D.tighten,hadreported

22.Instantdeliveryoneofinvestmentdarlingsinexpressandlogisticsservices(物流服务)overthefirstsix

months,butrisingconcernsontrafficaccidents,informationleakageandservicequalitytotroublethe

sector.()

A.hasbecome*continue

B.becomes»continues

C.isbecoming,hascontinued

D.becometcontinue

23.Chinesemega-hitcostumedramaStoryofYanxiPalacemainlytellingthestoryofthewomanWeiYingluo

hascometotheForbiddenCityasalow-downmaidandfinallysucceedsthankstoherwisdomand

courage»heateddiscussionsontheinternetrecentlysinceitsdebutonthelivestreamingplatform

AiQiyi.comonJuly19.()

A.that,arousingB.who,hasaroused

C.who,arousedD.that,aroused

24.Thefiguresbythelocalgovernmentshowedthattheareastillsufferedinadequateteaching

resources.()

A.relievedB.recoveredC.releasedD.rejected

25.Ifyouwanttogetthedriver'syoushouldtakesomecoursesfirstinthetrafficschool.()

A.licenseB.certificate

C.passportD.permission

26.Allhisattentionwasononething-howtosolvetheproblemofwatershortage.()

A.emphasizedB.deliveredC.paidD.focused

27.Don'texpecttomasteraforeignlanguageinthreemonths.Itisalwaysalonganddifficult

tolearnaforeignlanguage.()

A.processB.policyC.positionD.programme

28.Ibelievethatourteacherwilltakeyourillnessinto,forsheisveryconsiderate.()

A.accountB.regard

C.observationD.respect

29.Althoughhehadlookedthoughallthereferencematerialonthesubject,hestillfoundithardtounderstandthispoint

andherexplanationonlytohisconfusion.()

A.extendedB.amountedC.addedD.turned

30.ThefinancialsupportisdecidednotonlyaccordingtoyourGREscore»butalsoaccordingtoyourin

college.()

A.performanceB.personality

C.perseveranceD.permission

31.Inthetheatertheactorsareverytotheaudience,andanindifferentaudiencecanruintheeffectofa

play.()

A.curiousB.culturalC.sensibleD.sensitive

32.-Fewchildrenareasbrightasheis,andalso,heworksveryhard.

-It'snothathealwaysgetsthefirstplaceinanyexamination.()

A.questionB.doubtC.problemD.wonder

33.Mostbusinessmenarcmoreinterestedinthesuccessoftheirproductsthantheireducationalvalues.(

A.culturalB.commercial

C.classicalD.traditional

34.Youmustgettherewithinhalfanhour.Thereshouldbenoinsendingthebloodtothedyingman.(

A.delayB.disorderC.displayD.discipline

35.Thisnewspaperispopularinourcountrybecauseitalwaysimportanthappeningsintheworldonit.(

A.carriesB.writesC.publishesD.prints

36.Theshopdoesn'thaveanybrownsugarinatthemoment,buttheyexpecttohavesometonionow.(

A.storeB.saleC.stockD.trade

37.Don'tforgettotakethepillplacedbythesideofyourbedaftereachmeal.Thedoctorsaidthepillcan

youofyourhearttrouble.()

A.remindB.relieveC.reduceD.recover

38.MissWangissointerestedinteachingherchildrenthatshehasdecidedtodevoteallherlifetotheof

educa:ion.()

A.courseB.purposeC.aimD.cause

39.Arizonaissaidtobeastatewhereonecanfindanytypeofclimatewhichhethinkshishealth.()

A.suitsB.fitsC.enjoysD.favors

40.Clarklekthathisinoneofthemostdramaticmedicalexperimentsofalllimewasworththesufferinghe

underwent.()

A.appreciationB.participation

C.presentationD.completion

41.ItishsscommontositandenjoyIhesilvermoon.insomebigcitieswherepollutionissobadthatpeople

mightnotevenbeabletoseethemoon!()

A.speciallyB.usually

C.occasionallyD.particularly

42.-Dad,yousaidyouwouldbuymeanewbicycleseveraldaysago.

-Yes,itismyifyoudobetterinyourexam.()

A.ideaB.realityC.promiseD.fact

43.Properposturesandhandmovementsplayabigpartinavoidingmisunderstandinginthelanguage

communication.Pleaseeyecontactwiththosewhomyouaretalkingto.()

A.maintainB.controlC.manageD.run

44.Originallythebuildersgavemeapriceof$3000,butnowtheysaytheyitandit'sgoingtobeatleast

s40G0.()

A.overestimatedB.underlined

C.underestimatedD.overlooked

45.SofarasIcansee,thisprovinceisshortofwood»sopeoplethereareusingplasticasa(n)for

wood.()

A.materialB.substituteC.resourceD.element

46.Whetheranoperationshouldbeperformedinthiscaseverymuchonthepatient'sgeneralcondition.()

A.focusesB.counts

C.concentratesD.depends

47.Thetroubleisthattherearenotmanystudentswhoreallyknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtimetoitsbest

__________.()

A.benefitB.valueC.advantageD.profit

48.Sincetheelectronicdictionaryproductscannotgiverproperconsiderationlotheofaword,theyarenot

reliableandoftenprovidemisleadingorincorrectmeanings.()

A.contextB.contractC.contrastD.content

SectionBVocabulary

49.A.minimumB.uniqueC.sunoundedD.sensibleE.budgetF.cover

G.convinceH.honestI.doubtJ.checkK.allowed

There'sthestuffyouneed.Thenthere'sthestuffyouwant.Andthenthere'sthestuffyoudidn'tevenknowyou

wanted.Now,you're(1)bycool-lookingstuffand•,,you'reindangerofgoingoveryourmonthly

(2).Wanttobesmarterthenextlimeyougooutkillingtimeatamallwithyourfriends?Herearesixpieces

ofadviceforyou.

1.Makeashoppinglist.Beforeyougothemall,makealistofeverythingyouwanttobuy.Therule：you'renot

(3)tobuyanythingunlessitisalreadyonyourlist.It'llhelpkeepyourimpulseshoppingtoa(4).

2.Onlybringthecashyouneed.Beforeyousetout.putasmallamountofcashinyourwalletto(5)all

thebuyingyouplanondoing.Whenthecashrunsout,yourshoppingisdonefortheday.

3.Whenitconiestoclothes*justbuythebasics.Beforeyoubuynewclothes,asyourselfhowoftenyou'llactually

wearthem.Chancesare,you'rebetteroffwithasmallernumberofbasicpiecesthatyoucanmake<6)every

daywiththehelpofaccessories.

4.Whenin(7)♦leavethestore.Onthefenceaboutwhetherornottobuysomething?Putitdownand

leavethestore.Ifyoudecidelaterthatyoureally,reallywantil,youcangobackandbuyitthenextday.

5.Pickyourshoppingfriendswisely.Someofyourfriendsareshopaholicsthemselves.Insteadofhittingthemall

withthosefriends,callupsomefriendswho'llgiveyoutheir(8)opinionsandwon't(9)youtobuy

anything.

6.Don'tbetemptedbysales.Shopperswillsometimesbuysomethingtheydon'tneedjustbecauseit'ssuper-

cheap.Cheapornot,itwillnotbe(10)tospendmoneyonsomethingyou'llneveruse.

III.ReadingComprehension

50.Moreandmoreshoppersarebuyingthingsonlinethesedays,allowingthemtoavoid(1)salespeoplezndlong

linesatcheckoutcounters.Inspiteofonlineconvenience.(2)，therearesomeitems-likeclothes-that

customerspreferto<3)beforebuying.Inlightofthisytwocompaniesarefindingwaystomodernizestores

and(4)thegapbetweenonlineandin-storeretail(零售).Asoftwarecompanythatalsohappenstosell

designerjeans,Hointerhascreatedafastandpainlessshopping(5)foritscustomers.

ShopperswalkintoaHointerstoreandselectoneofthemanypairsofjeans(6)downfrombars.

Thentheypointtheirsmartphonesatthetagand(7)theHointerapp,afterwhichtheyselectthesizeand

press"tryon."Theappthendirectsthemtoaspecificdressingroom.German-maderobotsbringoutthe(8)

jeansanddeliverthemthroughachute(斜槽)tothedressingroominabout30seconds.

Immediatelyafter(9)pairsofjeansaredroppedthroughanotherchule,the"outbox."theydisappear

fromthelistintheapp.PurchasesatHointeraremadewithaswipe(刷卡)ofacreditcard.Andinteractingwilha

salespersonisoptional!ThisallowsHoinlertohirefewerpeopleandfocusonIheirultimategoal：developing(10)

thatsupportsaretailrevolution.

Men'sclothingretailerBonoboshas(11)amorepersonalizedshoppingexperience.Althoughitis-in

fact-anonlineretailer，Bonoboshasdecidedtoopenahandfulofbrick-and-mortarstorescalled

Guideshops.Shoppersmakea(n)(12)onlinebeforearrivingataGuideshop,wheretheyreceiveone

-on-one(13)fromafittingguide.Becausetheseshopshavelimitedinventories(存货)，shoppersaren't

abletotakehometheoutfitstheyselect.Butguideshelpshoppersmakeonlinepurchasesbeforetheyleave,afterwhich

theitemswillbe(14)tocustomersinoneortwodays.WhileHointerfocusesonconvenience.

BonobosGuideshopsfocusoncustomerservice.Butbotheffortshaveonething(15):givingclothing

retailersanewlookforthe21stcentury.

(DA.respectableB.considerateC.aggressiveD.violent

(2)A.howeverB.(hcrcforcC.anywayD.moreover

(3)A.convinceB.guaranteec.ensureD.examine

(4)A.breakB.bridgec.shallowD.deepen

(5)A.experienceB.mailc.directionD.principle

(6)A.hidingB.hangingc.storingD.labeling

(7)A.startB.uploadc.saveD.download

(8)A.desiredB.well-designedc.promotedD.well-prepared

(9)A.qualifiedB.wantedc.chosenD.unwanted

(10；A.employmentB.efficiencyc.technologyD.market

(11)A.comeupwithB.lookedforwardtoc.lookedupD.broughtup

(⑵A.decisionB.appointmentc.contributionD.impression

(13)A.contactB.instructionc.noticeD.attention

(14：A.presentedB.packagedc.deliveredD.transferred

(15：A.inconclusionB.incommonc.asusualD.ingeneral

SectionB(A)

51.EverydayIcheckmye-mail.MostofthetimeIamsimplydoingfingerexercises,anotherformofpianopractice

withoutthebeautifultones.Sometimes.however,Ireceiveagift,remindingmeofthegiftsinmylife.Thefollowing

passageisoneofthosegifts.

PeterJonesisa92-year-old.short,calmandproudman.Everymorningheisfullydressedbyeighto'clock,

withhishairfashionablycombedandfaceperfectlyshaved»eventhoughheisunabletosee.Hewouldmovetoanursing

hometoday.Hiswifeof70yearsrecentlypassedaway,makingthemovenecessary.

Afterhoursofwaitingpatientlyintheentrancehallofthenursinghome,hesmiledsweetlywhentoldhisroomwas

ready.Ashemovedhiswalkerskillfullytotheelevator*thenurseprovidedzvisualdescriptionofhistinyroom"Ilove

il,"hestatedwiththeebullienceofaneight-year-oldhavingjustbeenprssentedwithanewpetdog.

"Mr.Jones,youhaven'tbeentotheroom,"saidthenurse.

"Thatdoesn'thaveanythingtodowithit>"hereplied."Happinessissomethingyoudecideonahead

oftime.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn'tdependonhowthefurniture:sarranged,,,it'showIarrangemymind.I

havealreadydecidedtoloveit.It'sadecisionImakeeverymorningwhenIwakeup.Ihaveachoice：1canspendtheday

inbedcomplainingofthedifficultyIhavewiththepartsofmybodythatnolongerwork,orgetoutofbedandbe

thankfulfortheonesthatdo.Eachdayisagift,andaslongasIamalive.I'llfocusonthenewdayandallthshappy

memoriesI'vestoredaway."

Mayeachofourdayscontinuetobeagift.

(1)WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Jones?

A.Hiswifediedmanyyearsago.

B.Hereceivedapetfromthenurse.

C.Hisroominthenursinghomeisbig.

D.Heisblindbutveryneat.

(2)HowdidMr.Jonesfeelabouthisroominthenursinghome?

A.Content.

B.Disappointed.

C.Worried.

D.Curious.

(3)Theunderlinedword"ebullience"inparagraphthreeisclosestinmeaningto.

A.sadness

B.enthusiasm

C.faith

D.ambition

(4)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Livinginanursinghome

B.Eachdayisagift

C.Arrangingyourmindeveryday

D.We'realwaysgrateful

52."Hithere.How'sitgoing?"

"Oh»fine.Fine.Howaboutthisweather,huh?"

"Well.Iguesswecanalwaysusedierain."

What'sthat?Thisstory?Oh,justalittlekx)katsmalltalk.Youknow：thoseseeminglymeaningless

conversationsyouhavedozensoftimesaday.Maybeyou'rewaitingfortheelevator.

Orinalinealthebank.Itallseemsprettytrivial.Idlechatterabouttrafficdoesn'tdomuchmorethan

filltheairwithemptywordsthatarequicklyforgotten.Butyoushouldknowthatsmalltalkactuallyhasa

bigplaceinourlives.

PalOliver,assistantprofessoronarts.saysthat»"Leftunchecked.smalltalkcanbeaninvasion.It'sso

powerful.Ildoessomethingtoyou.""EverymorningafterspendinganhourandahalfonthefreewayIstarttheday

withsmalltalkwithmysecretary,"Oliversays,"IfIdon'tmakesmallconnectionwithanotherperson,Ican'twork."

Whatcausesit?Asarule,you'reeithertryingtoforcesomethingintoyourlife,oryou'reusingconversationas

aninvisibleforcefieldtokeepthemout.Youcanbewantingtoconnectwithanotherperson.andsmalltalkisyour

introductiontomoremeaningfulconversation.

Thewaypeopleusesmalltalkisusuallydeterminedbywheretheyhappentobeatthetime.

Taketheelevator,forinstance.Nowthere'sprimeterritory.Nobcdyknowsanyoneandtheresno

reasonnostartaconversation,butinvariably,someonedoes."Makingconversationinsuchpeacefulsocialsettings",

accordingtoOliver»"canconfirmyourterritory.It'sawayoffeelinglikeandaccepted."

Thetopicsofsmalltalkdon'tmatter.Infact,youdon'twantanythingmoretaxingthantheweatheror

thetraffic.It'snon-threateningtalkinathreateningsituation.However,theruleschangequicklywhen

you'rewithlotsofpeopledoinglotsoftalking.

Letssayyou'reataparty.Nowit'stimetousesmalltalkasawayofmakingothersfeelmorecomfortablearound

you.soyoudon'tlooksillystandingbythefoodtablealoneallnight.

(1)"Smalltalk",asinterpretedbytheauthor,.

A.hasnorealfunctioninconiniunicationatall

B.isusuallymeaninglessandthereforeuseless

C.isnotasidleasitmayseemtobe

D.isrestrictedtocertaintopicsonly

(2)Accordingtotheauthor,smalltalkisoftenused.

A.Ioinvadeother'sprivateaffairs

B.toshareasecretbetweenintimatefriends

C.toopenandmainlainchannelsofcommunication

D.loprotectone'sownprivacy

(3)Whyissmalltalkdescribedas"non-threateningtalkinathreateningsituation"?

A.1(isusedbypeopletoencouragethosewhoareconfrontedwithdanger.

B.Ilisusedtoshowthatoneisenthusiasticandhospitable.

C.Ilisusedtocreateamorefriendlyalniosphereandtoavoidembarrassment.

D.Itisusedbypeopletoprotectothersinthethreateningsituation.

(4)Accordingtotheauthor,atabigparty»smalltulkisusedwiththepurposeof.

A.makingbothothersandyourselffee)atease

B.excludingthoseyoudon'tlikefromoiningyou.

C.keepingyourvoicelowsoonlyyourfriendscanhearyou.

D.comfortingthosewhofeellonely

53.BicycleSafety

OperationAlwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus.Obeyrulesandregulations.Watchoutfor

walkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.

TheftPreventionAlwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack---evenifyouareonlyawayfora

minute.RegisteryourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It'sfast,easy,andfree.

Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulir.thepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.

Equipment

BrakesMakesurethattheyareingoixlworkingorderandadjustedproperly.

HelmetAnecessity,makesureyourhelmetmeetscunentsafetystandardsandfitproperly.

LightsAlwayshaveafrontheadlight---visibleatleast500feetinfrontofthebike.Ataillightisagoodidea.

RulesoftheRoad

RidingonCampusAsabicyclerider»youhavearesponsibilitytorideonlyonstreetsandpostedbicycle

paths.Ridingonsidewalksorotherwalkwayscanleadtoafine.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph,

unlessotherwiseposted.Alwaysgivetherightofwaystowalkers.Ifyouareinvolved

inanaccident,youarerequiredtoofferappropriateaid,calltheDepartmentofPublicSafelyandremainatthescene

untiltheofficerletsyougo.

BicycleParkingOnlyparkinareasreservedforbikes.Trees»handrails,hallways,andsignpostsarenotforbicycle

parkir.g*andparkinginsuchpostscanresultinafine.

IfThingsGoWrong

Ifyoubreaktherules,youwillbefined.Besidesviolaling(违背)ruleswhileridingbicyclesoncampus,youcould

befinedfor：

Nobicycleregistration-------------------------------------

------------------------------------------$25

Bicycleparkingbanned-------------------------------------

---------------------------------------$3。

Blockingpathwithbicycle-----------------------------------

------------------------------$4。

Violationofbicycleequipmentrequirement-------------------------$35

(1)Registrationofyourbicyclemayhelpyou.

A.findyourstolenbicycle

B.getyourserialnumber

C.receivefreerepairservices

D.settlecontlictswithwalkers

(2)Accordingtothepassage,whatbikeequipmentisafreechoiceibrbicycleriders?

A.Brakes.

B.Ahelmet.

C.Aheadlight.

D.Ataillight.

(3)Whenyourideabicycleonthecampus,.

A.rideonpostedbicyclepathsandsidewalks

B.cycleataspeedofover15mph

C.putthewalkers'rightofwayfirst

D.callthepolicebeforeleavinginacaseofaccident

(4)Ifyoulockyourbicycletoatreeonthecampus,youcouldbefined.

A.$25

B.$30

C.$35

D.$40

54.Butwhatisteacherquality?Howcanonemeasureitreliably?

AnanalysisisissuedasampleofdataaTexasschooldistrict.Expertsargueconvincinglythatteacher

effectivenessshouldbemeasuredbystudents'gainsonstandardizedtests：Mr.Smithispresumablyabetterteacherthan

Ms.Brownifhisstudentsconsistentlyimprovetheirtestscoresmorethanhersdo.

Thoughthisapproachisappealing,therearetrickyissues.Forexample,whalifMs.Brownteachesinaschool

wherestudentsscoresohighthereislittleroomforimprovement?

Theauthorstrylocorrectforthisprcblem,aswellasothersortsofmeasurementissues,togenerateameasurement

ofteachereffectiveness.Thepaperisprimarilyconcernedwithhowthismeasureisrelatedtootherobsenable

characteristics.

Thefirstfindingisthatthereisalargevariationinteachereffectiveness：someteachersconsistently

havealargerimpactontheirstudents*achievementthanothers.

Second,easilyobsenablecharacteristicslikehavingamaster'sdegreeorapassingscoreontheteachercertification

examarenotcorrelatedwithteachereffectiveness.

Thenwhatdoesmatter?Themostimportantsingleinfluenceisexperience：first-yearteachersaremuchless

effectivethanothers.Thesecondyearissignificantlybetter,andbythefourthyear,mostteachershiliheirstride.

Itisnotentirelyclearwhetherthisexperienceeffectislearningbydoin