八年级(上) Units 1～2-初中语文教学资料

八年级(上)

Units1～2中考总复习----一轮复习短语考查：感觉像小鸟一样去任何有趣的地方勾起甜蜜的回忆因为糟糕的天气相当多的照片花费大部分时间来阅读等候公交车如此……以至于……记日记似乎很无聊11.在互联网上12.结果、因此13.充满希望14.一点儿也不锻炼15.上网16.看牙医17.读杂志18.至少一个月两次19.例如（两种）20.多于

少于考点1Stilleverythingseemedtobebored.(Unit1P3)【考点精讲】seem的用法①seem+(________)感觉好像......，似乎......②

看来......，似乎......③It

+that从句看起来......，似乎......④Thereseemstobe+名词（从句）好像有......，似乎有......⑤seemlike...好像......，似乎......

todosth.seem+adj.seems考点2Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.(Unit1P5)【考点精讲】decide的用法①______________________决定（不）做某事②decide_____/uponsth.就某事做出决定③decide+that从句

决定......④decide+特殊疑问词+

【拓展】decide的名词形式____________,意为“决心，决定”.常用短语_________________________“下定决心做某事”。decide(not)todosth.onmakeadecisiontodosth.decision考点3MysisterandItriedparagliding.(Unit1P5)【考点精讲】try的用法(2012.50)try尝试；设法；努力1.作动词：①trytodosth._____________________ ②trydoingsth._____________________③______________________尽某人最大努力做某事④tryout_________________ ⑤tryon________________2. 作名词：_________________试一试3. 值得一试________________4 makeanothertry尽力做某事尝试做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth.试验,选拔试穿haveatrybe

worth

a

try考点49-12points

9至12分(Unit2P16)【考点精讲】point的用法1.作名词1)___________；_________。如：Hehasgot100_________.2.作动词：1)指;指向point_____/_____sb./sth指向某人/某物2)提出;指出。Paul______________themainpoints.

toat

点

pointedout

points

分数

考点5Andremember,“Oldhabitsdiehard.”(Unit2P13)【考点精讲】辨析die,death,dead与dying1)die动词,意为“死,死亡”，指因为生病、年老、负伤等原因而死,是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。die_______死于(主要用于指疾病、衰老等自身的原因造成的死亡)；die_______死于(主要用于指环境、事故等外部原因造成的死亡)；dieout_________；diedown___________

from

of

逐渐变弱

灭绝2)_______名词,意为“死，死亡”,既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。3)_______形容词,意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表语或定语,表示状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达“已经去世了多久”可以用“_______＋for+时间段”或“________＋时间段＋ago”。4)________die的现在分词，也可用作形容词，意为“垂死的，将死的”，用来作定语或表语。deathbedeaddeaddieddying考点6Myfatherdidn'tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.(Unit1P5)【考点精讲】enough的用法enough意为“足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)”。词性用法例句adj.用于复数或不可数名词

①Theyhave_________________.他们有足够的钱。②Haven'ttheygot______________therealready?难道他们那里的问题还不够多吗？adv.用于动词、形容词或副词

Tomisn’t__________togotoschool.＝Tomis_________hecan'tgotoschool.＝Tomis_____________

gotoschool.汤姆还太小，不能去上学。enoughmoneyenoughproblemsoldenoughsoyoungthattooyoungto1.

enough

adj.&

adv.足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)(全国：3年15考)*enough＋名词；形容词/副词＋enough*too...to...＝so...that...＝not...enough

to...2.

wonder

v.想知道；琢磨(全国：3年12考)*wonder＋who/what/when/why/how等引导宾语从句3.

seem

v.好像；似乎；看来(全国：3年12考)*seem

like...好像，看起来像……*seem

to

do

sth.似乎要做某事；好像要做某事*It

seems

＋(that)从句表示“似乎；看来”词(组)词性用法because

of(2022.47)介词短语后接名词(短语)、代词、动名词。because从属连词后接句子，引导原因状语从句；常回答用why提问的句子。如：

He

can’t

take

a

walk

because

it

is

raining.＝He

can’t

take

a

walk

because

of

the

rain.因为下雨，他不能去散步。考点辨析becauseof与because71.

We

had

to

wait

for

an

hour

at

the

building

because

of

the

heavy

rain.(盲填)2.

用because与because

of填空。of

Our

team

was

chosen

to

join

in

the

city

basketball

game

①

because

of

our

excellent

teamwork.

You

may

say

that

we

were

lucky

dogs.

No！

We

won

the

chance

②

because

allof

us

practiced

hard

every

day.because

of

because

考点8Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.(Unit2P13)【考点精讲】although的用法although是连词,①表示让步,意为“

；

；

”。②表示转折,意为“不过,_________”。引导让步状语从句,同_____________,可放在句首或句中。注意although/though引导的从句不能与but,however同时使用，但可与yet,still连用。虽然尽管即使然而though

always(2021.33)/usually/often/sometimes/hardly

ever

(seldom)/never这些副词均表示频率，在句中的位置一般在实义动词之前，

be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。下图用百分比表示频度副词的频率大小：考点9频度副词

【易失分点】hardly并非hard的副词形式用seldom，

usually，

never与always填空。①A

true

friend

is

a

person

who

will

always

be

there

to

share

your

laughter

and

tears.②Lucky

money

is

usually

packed

with

red

paper，

which

is

used

to

express

good

wishes.③We

should

never

forget

the

people

who

have

helped

us.④During

the

Spring

Festival

month，

people

seldom

have

their

hair

cut.always

usually

never

seldom

用hardly和hard填空。It’s

fun

to

learn

a

new

skill.

Although

it

is

①

hard

to

do

well

at

first，

you

will

get

it

and

②

hardly

do

it

wrong

when

you

practice

more.

hard

hardly

考点10疑问副词howlong/howoften/howfar/howsoon/howmuch/howmany1._____________haveyoulearnedEnglish?---Forsixyears.2._____________canyoubeready?----Intenminutes.3._____________yogurtdoyouneed?----Threecups.4._____________isitfromyourhometoschool?---Fiveminutes’walk.5._____________hoursshouldstudentssleepaday?---Eight.6._____________doesEricplaysoccer?---EveryWednesday.7._____________arethesesocks?----Twoyuanforonepair.HowlongHowsoonHowmuchHowfarHowmanyHowoftenHowmuch

try的用法重难考点1.

People

always

try

on

new

clothes

to

see

if

they

fit

them

before

buying

them.

(盲填)2.

If

you’re

scared

of

speaking

in

front

of

the

class，

just

have

a

try

and

you

might

find

out

you’re

better

at

it

than

you

think.(盲填)on

a

图解助记【拓展】(1)a

little还可作副词，意为“有点儿，稍微”，可修饰形容词、副词和动词(短语)。(2)句中有only，

just，

still，

quite时表示肯定意义，用a

few或a

little。全国高频考点辨析alittle，little，afew与few(全国：3年21考)用a

little，

little，

a

few与few的正确形式填空。1.

We

have

a

few

ideas

for

the

school

show，

and

we’re

excited

to

start

working

on

them！2.

There

is

①

little

apple

juice

and

②

few

apples.

We

need

to

buy

some.a

few

little

few

3.

It’s

important

to

keep

learning.①

A

few

small

steps

each

day

can

lead

to

big

achievements.

However，

②

few

students

speak

up

in

class.

They

may

have

③

little

confidence

in

themselves

or

they

are

just

afraid

of

failure.

But

this

can

be

changed.

With

practicing，

students

can

build

confidence.

There

may

be

only

④

a

little

progress

at

first，

but

if

the

students

could

stick

to

it，

they

will

achieve

great

results.肯定意义否定意义所跟名词a

little一点儿little几乎没有不可数名词a

few一些，几个few几乎没有可数名词复数A

few

few

little

a

little

核心词句分层练小题夯基Ⅰ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1.

I

always

spend

my

weekends

on

volunteer

activities

(activity).

2.

Before

you

make

an

important

decision

(decide)，

you

can

talk

about

your

ideas

with

your

parents.3.

Writers

(writer)

often

read

a

lot

of

books

to

improve

their

writing

skills

and

get

new

ideas.activities

decision

Writers

4.

Paul

checked

his

answers

twice

(two)

in

the

math

test

to

make

sure

they

were

all

right.5.

In

the

museum，

the

guide

pointed

(point)

at

a

painting

and

shared

an

interesting

story

behind

it.6.

The

more

careful

you

are，

the

fewer

(few)mistakes

you’ll

make.7.

Don’t

be

silent，

Emma.People

won’t

know

what

you

are

thinking

if

you

don’t

express

yourself

(you).twice

pointed

fewer

yourself

8.

Thank

you

for

giving

me

this

wonderful

(wonder)

book.

It’s

a

helpful

friend

when

I

feel

upset.9.

After

a

long

summer

break，

I

can’t

wait

to

go

(go)

back

to

school

and

learn

new

things.10.

Bill

runs

the

fastest

among

all

the

runners.

It

seems

(seem)

that

he

will

be

the

winner.

wonderful

to

go

seems

Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的单词。11.

Going

through

difficult

times

together

can

deepen

friendships

and

build

trust.12.

My

teacher

advised

me

to

keep

a

diary

in

English

to

improve

my

English

writing

skills.

13.

Most

of

the

students

in

our

class

enjoy

joining

after-school

clubs.

through

a

of

同根词微语段训练14.

用health的正确形式填空。As

students，

it’s

important

to

put

your

health

first.

To

lead

a

①

healthy

life，

the

following

tips

are

helpful

to

you.

Firstly，

you

should

eat

②

healthily

.

Fast

food，

such

as

French

fries

and

fried

chicken，

are

③

unhealthy

，

so

you’d

better

eat

them

less.

Secondly，

find

a

kind

of

sport

you

truly

enjoy

and

try

to

stick

to

it

every

day.

Thirdly，

you

have

to

go

to

bed

and

wake

up

early

to

keep

your

④

health

in

good

condition.healthy

healthily

unhealthy

health

Ⅱ.

2025样卷新变化补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Two

boys，

Matt

and

Li

Ming，

are

talking

about

the

weekend.)Matt：

Hi，

Li

Ming.

How