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初中八年级英语单元测试卷单选题100道及答案1.—_____haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—Foraboutsixyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案:B解析:根据答语“Foraboutsixyears”可知问的是时间段,用howlong提问。2.Thebookisvery_____,andI'm_____init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案:B解析:interesting常用来修饰物,interested常用来修饰人,beinterestedin是固定短语。3.He______toBeijingtwice.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案:B解析:“hasgoneto”表示去了某地还没回来,“hasbeento”表示去过某地已回来,根据“twice”可知是去过两次。4.—_____youever_____theGreatWall?—Yes,Ihave.A.Do;visitB.Have;visitedC.Did;visitD.Are;visiting答案:B解析:根据答语“Yes,Ihave”可知问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句。5.She______anEnglishsongatthepartylastnight.A.singsB.sangC.willsingD.issinging答案:B解析:根据“lastnight”可知时态是一般过去时,sing的过去式是sang。6.—CanyouspeakFrench?—Yes,butonly______.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案:B解析:“French”是不可数名词,用“alittle”表示“一点儿”,“little”表否定,“few”和“afew”修饰可数名词复数。7.I'mlookingforwardto_____myoldfriend.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案:B解析:“lookforwardto”中to是介词,后接动词-ing形式。8.Thestoryisso______thatallofusare______init.A.exciting;interestedB.excited;interestingC.exciting;interestingD.excited;interested答案:A解析:“story”是物,用“exciting”修饰,“us”是人,用“interested”。9.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案:C解析:询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...”。10.Hehaslivedhere______hewasborn.A.whenB.sinceC.forD.after答案:B解析:“since”引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。11.Thiskindofbookisvery______andweareall______init.A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested答案:D解析:同第2、8题原理,interesting修饰物,interested修饰人。12.They______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案:C解析:根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时。13.—______haveyouhadthisbook?—Sincelastweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案:B解析:根据答语“Sincelastweek”可知问的是时间段,用howlong。14.I______themoviebefore.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee答案:C解析:“before”常与现在完成时连用。15.She______abeautifuldressattheparty.A.wearsB.woreC.willwearD.iswearing答案:B解析:可理解为描述过去在聚会上的动作,用一般过去时。16.Thereis______waterintheglass.Weneedtogetsome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案:A解析:“water”不可数,根据“Weneedtogetsome”可知杯子里几乎没水了,用little表否定。17.I'mthinkingabout______anewbike.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought答案:C解析:“about”是介词,后接动词-ing形式。18.Thenewsisvery______andweareall______atit.A.surprising;surprisedB.surprised;surprisingC.surprising;surprisingD.surprised;surprised答案:A解析:“news”是物用“surprising”,“we”是人用“surprised”。19.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案:B解析:询问天气用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”。20.Hehasworkedhere______threeyears.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案:B解析:“threeyears”是时间段,用for。21.Thefilmisso______thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting答案:D解析:“film”是物,且根据“wanttoseeitagain”可知是令人兴奋的,用exciting。22.They______tothezoolastSunday.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案:B解析:“lastSunday”是过去时间,用一般过去时。23.—______haveyoustudiedinthisschool?—Forfiveyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案:B解析:根据答语“Forfiveyears”可知问时间段,用howlong。24.I______thisbookbefore.It'sveryinteresting.A.readB.havereadC.willreadD.amreading答案:B解析:“before”表明用现在完成时。25.She______alotofmoneyonclotheslastmonth.A.spendsB.spentC.willspendD.isspending答案:B解析:“lastmonth”是过去时间,用一般过去时。26.Thereare______applesinthebasket.Wecan'tmakeafruitsalad.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案:C解析:“apples”是可数名词复数,根据“Wecan'tmakeafruitsalad”可知几乎没有苹果了,用few表否定。27.Heisconsidering______toanothercity.A.moveB.tomoveC.movingD.moved答案:C解析:“considerdoingsth.”是固定用法。28.Theresultoftheexamisvery______andweareall______atit.A.amazing;amazedB.amazed;amazingC.amazing;amazingD.amazed;amazed答案:A解析:“result”是物用“amazing”,“we”是人用“amazed”。29.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.How答案:A解析:询问职业用“Whatissb.?”。30.Shehasbeenill______lastMonday.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案:A解析:“lastMonday”是时间点,用since。31.Thestorysounds______.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.terribly答案:B解析:“sound”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,good是形容词。32.They______footballtomorrowafternoon.A.playB.playedC.willplayD.haveplayed答案:C解析:“tomorrowafternoon”是将来时间,用一般将来时。33.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案:A解析:根据答语“Twiceaweek”可知问频率,用howoften。34.I______himforalongtime.A.haven'tseenB.didn'tseeC.won'tseeD.don'tsee答案:A解析:“foralongtime”常与现在完成时连用。35.She______herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetsB.forgotC.willforgetD.hasforgotten答案:B解析:“yesterday”是过去时间,用一般过去时。36.Thereis______milkinthefridge.Let'sbuysome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案:A解析:“milk”不可数,根据“Let'sbuysome”可知几乎没牛奶了,用little。37.Heisthinkingof______anewhobby.A.takeupB.totakeupC.takingupD.tookup答案:C解析:“of”是介词,后接动词-ing形式。38.Thenewsmadeus______.A.happilyB.happyC.sadD.sadly答案:B解析:“makesb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”,结合语境选happy。39.—______isthewaytothepostoffice?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案:C解析:问去邮局的路用“Whichisthewayto...”。40.Hehaslivedinthiscity______2008.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案:A解析:“2008”是时间点,用since。41.Themusicsounds______.A.beautifullyB.wonderfulC.badlyD.terribly答案:B解析:“sound”是系动词,后接形容词,wonderful是形容词。42.They______apicnicnextSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案:C解析:“nextSunday”是将来时间,用一般将来时。43.—______haveyoubeenintheclub?—Sincelastyear.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案:B解析:根据答语“Sincelastyear”可知问时间段,用howlong。44.I______thismovieseveraltimes.A.watchB.watchedC.havewatchedD.willwatch答案:C解析:“severaltimes”常与现在完成时连用。45.She______herkeysintheofficeyesterday.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft答案:B解析:“yesterday”是过去时间,用一般过去时。46.Thereare______peopleintheparkonweekends.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案:D解析:“people”是可数名词复数,“afew”表示“有一些”。47.Heisconsidering______anewjob.A.changeB.tochangeC.changingD.changed答案:C解析:“considerdoingsth.”是固定用法。48.Thestorymadethechildren______.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed答案:A解析:“makesb.dosth.”表示“使某人做某事”。49.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.How答案:A解析:询问最喜欢的科目用“Whatisyourfavoritesubject?”。50.Shehasbeenateacher______threeyearsago.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案:A解析:“threeyearsago”是时间点,用since。51.Thecaketastes______.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.terribly答案:B解析:“taste”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,good是形容词。52.They______tothebeachnextmonth.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案:C解析:“nextmonth”是将来时间,用一般将来时。53.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案:A解析:根据答语“Threetimesaweek”可知问频率,用howoften。54.I______himsincelastmonth.A.haven'tseenB.didn'tseeC.won'tseeD.don'tsee答案:A解析:“sincelastmonth”常与现在完成时连用。55.She______herglassesathomethismorning.A.forgetsB.forgotC.willforgetD.hasforgotten答案:B解析:“thismorning”是过去时间,用一般过去时。56.Thereis______breadinthebox.Weneedtobuysome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案:A解析:“bread”不可数,根据“Weneedtobuysome”可知几乎没面包了,用little。57.Heisthinkingabout______atrip.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took答案:C解析:“about”是介词,后接动词-ing形式。58.Thenewsmadeher______.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried答案:A解析:“makesb.dosth.”表示“使某人做某事”。59.—______isthepriceofthebook?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案:B解析:询问价格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”。60.Hehasworkedinthisfactory______2010.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案:A解析:“2010”是时间点,用since。61.Thesongsounds______.A.beautifullyB.wonderfulC.badlyD.terribly答案:B解析:“sound”是系动词,后接形容词,wonderful是形容词。62.They______apartynextSaturday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案:C解析:“nextSaturday”是将来时间,用一般将来时。63.—______haveyoubeenlearningpiano?—Fortwoyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案:B解析:根据答语“Fortwoyears”可知问时间段,用howlong。64.I______thisbookbefore.It'sreallygood.A.readB.havereadC.willreadD.amreading答案:B解析:“before”常与现在完成时连用。65.She______herumbrellaonthebusyesterday.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft答案:B解析:“yesterday”是过去时间,用一般过去时。66.Thereare______studentsintheclassroom.Mostofthemareontheplayground.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案:C解析:“students”是可数名词复数,根据“Mostofthemareontheplayground”可知教室里几乎没学生了,用few表否定。67.Heisconsidering______anewhouse.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought答案:C解析:“considerdoingsth.”是固定用法,意为“考虑做某事”。68.Themoviemadeus______deeply.A.moveB.tomoveC.movingD.moved答案:D解析:“makesb.+过去分词”表示“使某人被……”,这里是说电影使我们被深深打动。69.—______isthedatetoday?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案:B解析:询问日期用“Whatisthedate...?”。70.Shehasbeeninthiscity______2015.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案:A解析:“2015”是时间点,用since,“since+时间点”常与现在完成时连用。71.Thedishsmells______.Ican'twaittoeatit.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.terribly答案:B解析:“smell”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,good是形容词,这里说菜闻起来香。72.They______tothemountainsnextweek.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案:C解析:“nextweek”是将来时间,用一般将来时。73.—______doyoucleanyourroom?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案:A解析:根据答语“Onceaweek”可知问频率,用howoften。74.I______thisfilmseveraltimes.It'sreallytouching.A.watchB.watchedC.havewatchedD.willwatch答案:C解析:“severaltimes”常与现在完成时连用,表示“已经看过几次”。75.She______herphoneattherestaurantlastnight.A.forgetsB.forgotC.willforgetD.hasforgotten答案:B解析:“lastnight”是过去时间,用一般过去时。76.Thereis______juiceinthebottle.Wecan'tshareit.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案:A解析:“juice”是不可数名词,根据“Wecan'tshareit”可知瓶子里几乎没果汁了,用little表否定。77.Heisthinkingabout______apet.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept答案:C解析:“about”是介词,后接动词-ing形式。78.Thestorymadethekids______loudly.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed答案:A解析:“makesb.dosth.”是固定结构,表示“使某人做某事”。79.—______isthebestseasoninyourcity?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案:C解析:这里问在城市里哪个是最好的季节,用which。80.Hehasbeenamemberoftheclub______twomonthsago.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案:A解析:“twomonthsago”是时间点,用since。81.Theperfumesmells______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.beautifullyB.wonderfulC.badlyD.terribly答案:B解析:“smell”是系动词,后接形容词,wonderful符合语境。82.They______aconcertnextmonth.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案:C解析:“nextmonth”是将来时间,用一般将来时。83.—______haveyoubeenavolunteer?—Since2018.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案:B解析:根据答语“Since2018”可知问时间段,用howlong。84.I______thisbookbefore.It'sfullofknowledge.A.readB.havereadC.willreadD.amreading答案:B解析:“before”常与现在完成时搭配。85.She______herwalletonthebusthismorning.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft答案:B解析:“thismorning”是过去时间,用一般过去时。86.Thereare______chairsintheroom.Weneedtobringsomemore.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案:C解析:“chairs”是可数名词复数,根据“Weneedtobringsomemore”可知房间里几乎没椅子了,用few表否定。87.Heisconsidering______anewproject.A.startB.tostartC.startingD.started答案:C解析:“considerdoingsth.”,考虑开始一个新项目,用starting。88.Thenewsmadethewholefamily______.A.excitedB.excitingC.tobeexcitedD.beingexcited答案:A解析:“makesb.+形容词”,“family”在这里强调个体,用excited修饰人。89.—______istheheightofthebuilding?A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案:B解析:询问高度用“Whatistheheightof...?”。90.Shehasbeenanurse______fiveyears.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案:B解析:“fiveyears”是时间

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