2017-2018学年人教课标高一英语必修3教学课件Unit2HealthyeatingLanguagepoints

Unit2Unit2HealthyeatingLanguageWriteoutyouranswersaccordingtothepassage.1.TheweaknessofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotgive______________________.enoughprotectivefoodRevision2.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitprovided________________________.3.TheweaknessofthedietinYongHui’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotgive__________________________.4.ThestrengthofthedietinYongHui’srestaurantwasthatitprovided______________________.plentyofenergy-givingfoodenoughofenergy-givingfoodplentyofprotectivefoodFindwordsandexpressionsfromthetextthatmeanthesame.

_________somethingthatyousaythatyouknowisnottrue.2.______________nottobepunishedforsomethingliegetawaywith3._________uncooked4._________thestrongwishtoknowaboutsomething5._________someonewhobuysthingsorservicesfromashop,company,etc6._________aparticularqualitythatgivessomeoneorsomethinganadvantagerawcuriositycustomerbenefit

1.Everybodyhastoeat,butdoyoueata_____________?所有人都要吃饭，你的饮食健康吗？inone’sdiet

在某人日常饮食中haveabalanced/healthydiet

有均衡的/健康的饮食go/beonadiet

节食dietn.饮食，食物Languagepointshealthy

diete.g.ThedoctortoldBobtoreducetheamountoffatinhisdiet.Itisimportanttohaveabalanced,healthy

diet.Idecidedtogo/beonadietbeforemyholiday.请给出例句的翻译。e.g.I’vebeendietingfortwomonthsandI’velost6kilos.我已经节食两个月了，而且我已经减了6公斤了。diet

vi.节食，按规定饮食diet指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物。food是一般的用语，凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西都称为food。强调种类时，food可用复数。diet&foodProper_____andexercisearebothimportantforhealth.Manysweet_______areonsaleinthestore.

Milkisthe_____forbabies.foodsdietfood即学即练2.Whatwillyouhappentoyouifyoudon’teatabalanceddiet?

如果没有均衡的饮食你会怎么样？balance作动词，意为“均衡，权衡，保持平衡”。e.g.Trytobalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruitandlessmeat.Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.balance作名词，意为“天平，平衡”。给出例句中balance的含义。e.g.Itriedtokeepmybalanceonmynewskates.Thesalesgirlweighedthevegetableonthebalanceskillfully.平衡

天平

【常用表达】

keep/loseone’sbalance

保持/失去平衡beoffbalance

使失去平衡outofbalance

失去平衡asenseofbalance

平衡感thebalanceofnature自然生态平衡balancebeam平衡木afavorablebalance

入多于出aunfavorable

balance

入不敷出翻译下列句子。1)你能单脚站立多久?2)实验室的天平与商店里的秤在什么方 面有所不同?即学即练Howlongcanyoubalanceononefoot?Inwhatwayisalaboratorybalancedifferentfromabalancefoundinastore?-ing形式短语做伴随状语。e.g.Heplacedtwotablestogether,

spreadingallthepapersoutonthem.

Pretendingtolookfrightened,Ibackedtowardsthedoor.3.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。1)Norastoodatthebusstop,

__________

___________.

娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸。___________________________,youcanhaveabetterviewofthecity.

站在山顶上,你能更好地看到这个城市。readingaStandingonthetopofthehill即学即练newspaper3)Olivecame

_____________________.

奥丽夫跑步来到大楼前。4)“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”said

Bob,____

outofthewindow.

A.looking

B.tolook

C.looked

D.havinglooked

runningtothebuildingAfrustrated是形容词，意为“失望的，失意的”。e.g.Hefeelsfrustratedandangry.他感到既失意又恼火。frustratev.

使挫败,使不成功e.g.Thebadweatherfrustratesourhopesofhavingapicnic.坏天气使我们野餐的愿望无法实现。4.“Nothingcouldbebetter,”hethought.

=Allhisfoodscouldbe

best.此句是用比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义。e.g.—Howareyougettingon?你怎么样?

—Nothingcouldbebetter.再好不过了。他想,“再没有比这些更好吃的了”。—Didyousleepwelllastnight?—Neverbetter,likearock.（再好不过）

Nobodylovedmoneybetter

thanhe.Ithinknothingismorepleasantthan traveling.—Howdidyourfatherfeelwhenhesaw whatamessyouhadmade?—Hecan’tbe________.(angry)angrier1)

Nothingismorepleasantthan

travelling.

=________________________________2)当你疲劳的时候，没有什么比好好休息一下更好的了。

__________________________________________________________________Travellingisthemostpleasantthing.

Thereisnothingbetterthanagoodrestwhenyouareverytired.即学即练5.Somethingterriblemusthavehappened

ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.

要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭，那一定发生了什么严重的事。[点拔]

此句是一个主从复合句。主句为Somethingterriblemusthavehappened;从句是由if引导的条件状语从句,即ifLiChangwas...restaurant;ashealwaysdid是由as引导的方式状语从句。musthavehappened表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测或判断,意为“一定做了某事”。其疑问形式是can/could提前,否定形式为:can’t/couldn’thavedone。e.g.Shemusthavearrivedhomebynow.Judgingfromherappearanceandmanner,shecouldn’thavebeenoverfiftyyearsold.as引导行为方式状语从句时,意为“如同……”、“按照……的方式(样子,办法)”。这种从句常位于主句之后｡如：You

must

try

to

hold

the

tool

as

I

do.

Leave

the

things

as

they

are.

Shelostit,justasIsaidshewould.TranslationShemighthaveachievedgreaterprogress,ifyouhadgivenhermorechances.1)如果你多给她点机会，她可能已经取得更大的成绩。

但是美国人还是说“fall”,就像英格兰西部有些地区的人现在说“fall”一样。2)ButAmericansstilltalkabout“fall”justaspeopledoinsomepartsofwesternEngland.6.Tired

ofallthatfat?Wanttoloseweight?

肥腻的东西吃厌了吧？想变瘦吗？

这是省略的句子，完整的句子应当是：

____________________________________________________________________be/gettiredof对……厌倦

e.g.Iamtiredofthesamefoodeveryday.Can’twehavesomethingdifferent?天天吃同样的食品让人厌倦,难道我们不能换些花样吗？Areyoutiredofallthatfat?Doyouwanttoloseweight?1)我累极了，简直能睡上一个星期。

Iamsotiredastosleepforaweek.

2)我看电视都看腻了，咱们出去走走吧。

I’mtiredofwatchingtelevision;let’sgoforawalk.practice7.WangPeng______________(amaze)thisandespeciallyattheprices.

王鹏对此感到吃惊，特别是对价格。

beamazedat对……感到惊讶；惊愕

e.g.Everybodywasamazedathisdesign.

大家都对他的设计感到惊讶。wasamazedatamazed

adj.

verysurprised(人)感到惊奇amazingadj.

verysurprising,especiallyinawaythatmakesyoufeelpleasureoradmiration令人惊奇的；(尤指)令人惊喜的e.g.It’samazinghow

quicklypeopleadapt.人适应环境的速度之快真是惊人！practice1)我对他的巨大进步感到惊讶。

Iwasamazedathisgreatprogress.2)幸运的是，我们有着充足的时间来欣赏这神奇的美景。

Lucky

for

us,

we

had

plenty

of

time

to

enjoy

the

amazing

scenery.

8.HecouldnothaveYongHui

gettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!

他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！a)havesb.doingsomething

让某人做某事；让某情况发生e.g.OursuccessintheBeijingOlympics

hasmewonderingwhetherwecanwinevenmoremedalsnexttime.

我们在北京奥运会上的成功让我真想知道下一届我们能否赢得更多的奖牌。b)getawaywithdoingsth.不因某事受惩罚；携带……跑掉e.g.Forthatseriousaccident,hegotawaywithonlyafine.那么严重的事故，他缴了罚款就完事了。

Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.他们损坏了汽车却逃之夭夭。TranslationI

won’t

havethose

kids

running

allovermyflowerbeds.1)我不能让这些孩子在我的花圃旁跑来跑去。

Noonecangetawaywithstealingothers’money.2)没有人能偷了别人的钱而被放过。9.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.

也许写个新的招牌、打点折，能够赢回顾客。

winsth./sb.backwinbacksb./sth.赢回；重新获得e.g.HowcanIwinbackhertrust?我怎么才能重新赢得她的信任？Theteamfinallywonbackthechampionshipaftertwodecades.这支球队最终赢回了阔别20年的冠军头衔。[拓展]

winover(通过劝说或示好以)获得(支持或友谊);把……争取过来。e.g.We’llbeworkinghardtowinovertheundecidedvoters.我们将努力把犹豫未决的选民争取过来。winthrough(=winout)摆脱困境；终获成功e.g.Asinmostofhisfilms,it’sgoodguyswhowinthroughintheend.正像他的大多数电影一样，好人最终获得胜利。

将下列句子翻译成英语。1)多年的沉寂后，他的再次出山 (comeback)赢得了广泛的关注。2)他对工作的投入赢得了学生们的尊重。Hiscomebackafteryearsofsilencewonbackwideconcern.Hisdevotiontoworkwonovertherespectofstudents.3)正如我们所知，在野外，最强壮的才能最终获胜。Asisknowntous,thestrongestwillwinthroughinthewild.10.EventhoughhercustomersmightgetthinaftereatingYongHui’sfood,theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoodtokeepthemfit.尽管顾客吃雍慧餐馆里的食物会变得苗条，但是他们摄取不到足够的热量来保持健康。[点拔]①本句是一个主从复合句。②主句是theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoodtokeepthemfit，Eventhough引导_________从句。③主句中的动词不定式短语tokeepthemfit在句中作目的状语。④Eventhough引导的从句中，动词-ing形式短语eatingYongHui’sfood作介词after的宾语。让步状语【翻译】

尽管你干这些活可能不会挣到钱，但是你能得到宝贵的经验来提高自己。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________即学即练Eventhoughyoumightnotmakemoneyafterdoingthework,youcouldgetvaluableexperiencetoimproveyourself.11.

Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason!

这两家餐馆之间的竞争开始了！

on作副词与be连用时，可以表示以下几个意思：

(1)

(电灯、水等)开着

(2)

正在进行，举行

(3)

上演，演出①

灯都亮着。

Thelightswereallon.②

他们家的电视总是开着。

TheTVisalwaysonintheirhouse.

③

电影院在上演什么片子?

What’sonatthemovie?即学即练④

我到电影院的时候，电影已经开演五 分钟了。

Thefilmhadbeenonforfiveminutes

whenIgottothecinema.11.ThestrengthofthedietinWang

Peng’srestaurantwasthat...

王鹏餐馆的饮食的优势在于……strength阅读下列各句，并观察strength在句中的含义。1)Hepushedagainsttherockwithallhisstrength. 他使出全力推岩石。2)Shehasaremarkableinnerstrength. 她有出众的意志力。力量；力气勇气；决心3)Politicalpowerdependsuponeconomic strength. 政治实力取决于经济实力。4)Thenewweapon’sstrengthliesinits accuracy. 这种新型武器的优势在于其精确性。影响力；实力；威力优势[拓展]onthestrengthofsth.在……的影响或帮助下e.g.Igotthejobonthestrengthof

herrecommendation.在她的推荐下，我得到了这份工作。strengthenvt.&vi.

加强；强化e.g.Theorganization’saimisto

strengthentheculturaltiesbetweenChinaandFrance.这个组织旨在加强中法两国之间的文化联系。将下列句子翻译成英语。1)她再也走不动了。2)作为艺术家，她很清楚自己的优点和 不足。即学即练Shedidn’thavethestrengthtowalkanyfurther.She’swellawareofherstrengthsandweaknessesasanartist.I’mdeterminedtodevotetotheeducationofthedisabledonthestrengthofmybrother’sadvice.3)在我兄弟的劝说下，我决定投身于 残疾人的教育事业。I.Completethefollowingsentenceswithproperwords.1.Thebabylosthisb______andfellonhisface.2.______(未加工的)materialiswhatweareinneedof.3.Mrs.Wilsonisoneofourregular_________(顾客).4.Ialways______(油炸)potatoesinhotoilwithabitofonion.balanceRawcustomersfry5.Employeesofhiscompanycanbuybooksata________(折扣).6.Excuseme,butwouldyoupleasepassmethe________(醋)?7.Icaughttheemployer’sattentionandarousedhis_________(curious).8.IwishIwasas_____(苗条)asyou.

9.Hisfavoritedishisr_____duck.10.The________(女主人)madeherguestscomfortable.discountvinegarcuriosityslimroasthostessII.Translatethefollowingsentences.Bynowhisrestaurant______________________(本来应该是宾客盈门的).__________________________________(问题一定严重了)ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.3.HecouldnothaveYongHui_______________________________(哄骗人们却不受惩罚)！ofpeopleoughttobefullSomethingterriblemusthavehappenedgetting

awaywithtellingpeoplelies4.Whydon’tyoutry_____________________________(放弃甜食去减肥)?5.Myfatherwillgiveme