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专题12阅读理解应用文

目录

题型综述2

解题攻略3

题型01“研读细节”题3

题型02“寻找共同点”题4

题型03“文章出处”题7

题型04“数字计算”题

高考练场

01题型综述

♦题型简介

应用文是高考英语阅读理解的常见文体,主要来源于真实生活,具有鲜明的语言特色。它们种类繁多,涵盖面广,涵盖

生活的各个方面,如旅游景点介绍,校园活动安排,商品促销等内容。包括广告,书信,海报,指南,产品介绍,启事,招聘,

书评等。应用文材料题材丰富多样,标题,小标题以及重要的信息通常会以加粗字体或标下划线的形式突出呈现。

♦命题类型

❖细节理解题:要求考生对阅读材料中的某一具体事实和细节进行理解,这类题目主要考查考生对文章具体细节

信息的捕捉和理解能力。题干通常会明确指出某一具体信息点,如时间,地点,人物,事件等细节内容。常见的命

题方式有事实认定题,图形辨认题,数字运算题等。

细节推理题:考查考生根据文章的字面意思,通过分析语篇的逻辑关系,研究细节的暗示,推敲作者的态度,理解

文章的寓意等。例如如果在一篇关于新的课程安排的通知中,提到了增加了一些科技相关的课程,我们可以推断

学校可能在加强科技教育方面的重视程度。

❖主旨大意题:考查考生对所读材料中心思想的概括,其考查形式有很多,如概括标题,主题,中心思想等。如:对

于一篇活动介绍的应用文,主旨大意题可能会问这个活动主要是关于什么的,是体育比赛,文化交流还是其他类

型的活动。

♦解题思路

❖浏览主题:快速浏览加粗字体的标题,小标题或加下划线的语句等最重要的信息,以了解语篇提供的是哪方面的

信息,并判定行文方式。

定位信息:首先,根据题干中的关键词(如人名,地名,时间等),快速在文章中定位相关信息。例如,如果题干问

的是活动的举办地点,就寻找文中出现地点的部分。

仔细比对:将选项内容与定位到的原文信息进行仔细比对,注意选项可能会对原文信息进行同义替换,颠倒顺序

或者增减部分内容等干扰。

稳,准,快:在确保准确率的基础上提高阅读速度,以节省时间。解题时,要做到快速而准确地获取和理解文中具

体细节信息的能力。不要一字不落地阅读全文,这样会浪费很多时间,而是应该有选择地快速筛选和获取答题所

需要的信息。

❖猜词悟义:通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因果,常识,上下文等线索推断词义。

巧用排除法:排除与文中陈述的事实相反的选项,文中完全没有提到的内容的选项,与全文内容或句子意义不沾

边的选项,不合情理或荒谬的选项,表示间接或次要因素的选项。

02解题攻略

题型01“研读细节”题

提史的籍

细节理解类在高考阅读卷中占相当大比例,这类题考查对阅读材料中的某一具体事实和细节的理解,要求在快速阅

读文章的同时,能从中获取某些特定的信息。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该类题的关键。

细节理解题一般根据短文提供的信息和事实进行提问,命题人往往通过对文章细节加以改写来考查考生准确理解细

节的能力。

陶国国画

细节理解题在高考阅读理解中占有相当大的比例,一般包括:

1.直接信息题--在原文中可直接找到答案,常用who,what,when,where,why和how等提问。

2.间接信息题——需要将题目信息与原文相关信息进行语意上的转换,两者存在表达上的差异,有时需要

进行加工或整理方能得出结论。

典例剖析

PRIVATEVIEW/TOUR

PrivateEveningTalkandViewforGroups

DrawingtheItalianRenaissance

9TheKing'sGallery,BuckinghamPalace

TheQueen'sGalleryhasnowbecomeTheKing'sGallery

HBNextevent:Monday,4Nov2024

EveryMonday,Thursday(Monday,4Nov2024-Thursday,6Mar2025)

018:30-20:00

rft£45.00perperson/bookingstartingfrom£1,125

WGroupsize:25-80people

Ifyouareadisabledvisitor,yourcompanion(旅伴)canenterforfree.

Duringthisafter-hoursevent,yourgroupcanexploremoreaboutDrawingtheItalianRenaissanceaspartofaPrivate

EveningTalkandViewatTheKing'sGallery,BuckinghamPalace.Onarrival,yourgroupwillenjoya30-minuteintroductory

talkinEnglishbyanexpertguide,beforeviewingtheexhibitionbyyourselves.

Priceincludesthetalk,aprivateviewoftheexhibitionandaglassofEnglishSparklingWineintheGalleryShopatthe

endofthevisit.

Pleasenote,PrivateEveningTalkandViewsareonlyforpre-bookedgroups.Forbookingswithinthenext30days,

pleasetelephone+44(0)3031237322oremailspecialistsales@rct.uk.

ThemoneyfromyourtickethelpssupporttheRoyalCollectionTrust,whichisacharity.TheTrusfsgoalsaretoprotect

theRoyalCollectionandtomakeitaccessibleandenjoyablethroughexhibitions,publications,andeducationalactivities.

13.Whatisrequiredofvisitors?

A.Visitingingroups.B.Beingingoodhealth.

C.Visitingonweekends.D.Bookingaweekearlier.

14.Whatwillvisitorsdofirstduringtheevent?

A.Enjoytheexhibition.B.Drinkaglassofwine.

C.VisitBuckinghamPalace.D.Listentoanintroductorytalk.

15.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.ToexplainwhattheRoyalCollectionis.

B.ToaskvisitorstogivemoneytotheTrust.

C.Topraisethehardworkoftheeventorganizers.

D.Totellvisitorstheirmoneyservesagoodcause.

题型02“寻找共同点”题

提无秘籍

寻找共同点命题规律探究:1.“找共同点题”试卷大多出现在应用文最后一题或第一题2属于复杂细节理解题,可能

会涉及阅读材料多处,3.常见命题形式:Whatdothefour...haveincommon?

回国国困

1.结构法:如果属于“总分总”结构,多从“总处哦依据.

2.排除法:可以运用排除法,只要一项不合要求就应该排除.

3.关键词法:依据题干划出关键词语,据此知道答案。

典例剖析

Here5resomemusicfestivalsinAmerica.

CoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival

Itcameintobeing8yearslaterthanLollapalooza.Ifsheldonthree-dayweekendsonendinAprilinCalifornia.In2025,

ifllbefromApril18thto20thandApril25thto27th.Generaladmissioncosts$549.Itnotonlyfeatureswonderfulmusic

performancesbutintegratesvariousartformssuchassculpturesandinformalarchitecturalart.There9resomeeventsthataren't

charged.Ifsoneofthemosthighly-attendedmusicfestivalsinAmericaandaroundtheworld.

BonnarooMusic&ArtsFestival

Itbeganin2002,andifsheldannuallyinJuneinManchester,Tennessee.In2025,it'llbefromJune12thto15th.Ticket

pricesvaryeachyear.Itprovidescampingsitesandencouragestheaudiencetocampduringthefestival.Thiscampingculture

enablestheaudiencefromallovertheworldtoparticipatemoredeeplyinthefestival,sharemusicandlifewithothermusic

fans.

Lollapalooza

FoundedfouryearslaterthanSouthbySouthwest,ittakesplaceinGrantPark,Chicago,usuallyinAugust.In2024,it

washeldfromAugust1stto4th.One-dayticketsstartedat$135,andfour-daypassesandhotelpackagesstartedat$385.It

invitesgloballyartistsfromdifferentmusicfields,includingrock,pop,electronic,hip-hopandotherstyles,satisfyingthe

musicalpreferencesofdifferentaudiences.

SouthbySouthwest

GenerallyheldinMarch,itbeganin1987inAustin,Texas.Thepricesvarysignificantlydependingonthetypeof

activityandpass.Itattractsprofessionalsfromtheglobalmusic,film,technologyandotherindustries,includingartists,

producers,investors,mediapeople,etc.,providingthemwithanopportunityforexchangeandcooperation.

1.WhendidCoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestivalbegin?

A.In1983.B.In1991.C.In1995.D.In1999.

2.Whichemphasizesthediversemusicstyles?

A.Lollapalooza.B.BonnarooMusicArtsFestival.

C.SouthbySouthwest.D.CoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival.

3.Whatdothefestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theyareheldinthesamestate.B.Theyhaveinternationalinfluence.

C.Theygenerallylastfourdays.D.Theyoffersomeactivitiesforfree.

题型03“文章出处”题

提分秘籍

“推断文章出处”类试卷应从文章的内容或结构入手来判断其出处:

研究报告类文章(aresearchpaper):此类文章重点介绍科技领域最新研究成果:新发现,新思想,新发明。第一段概

括介绍,然后分段陈述。文章结构严谨,语言规范,句式复杂。

图书评论类文章(abookreview):书评,影评类文章涉及到作者介绍,内容梗概,人物性格评论,写作特色以及个人好

恶等内容。

广告英语类文章(anadvertisement):现代生活中广告无处不在,英语阅读理解也是如此。有时会考查微型海报,通知,

启示,时刻表,图表等。

科普杂志类文章(asciencemagazine):此类文章内容广泛,涉及到日常生活习惯,健康饮食,太空与海洋,创造与发明,

计算机发展,人类未来,动物世界等。其重点是普及科学知识,提高科学素养。

教材课本类文章(ageographytextbook):此类文章内容比较正式,语言规范,往往涉及到学科术语,专业性词汇,概念,

理论等。

课件展示类文章(aclasspresentation):此类文章往往紧扣主题,口语性强,语言活泼,形式新颖,伴随有图片,图表,文字

介绍等信息。

网络网页类文章(anInternetpage):此类文章往往会提供超级链接标志,如Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.

o陶困

做这类阅读理解题时,切不可凭自己主观印象,或根据所谓的经验,想当然地确定答案。对待任何一个

选项同,都应该在原文中找到相关线索,这就如同破译密码一样。解题人的思维过程和出题人的思维过程

恰好相反,出题人先找好线索,然后设计问题和选项,而解题人根据问题,再去文中找相关线索。

典例剖析

FourHighSchoolClubs

Inhighschools,therearelotsofclubsandfunthingstodo.Joiningthemhelpsyoumakefriendswithpeoplewholike

thesamethingsasyou.Ifsagoodwaytofindyourplaceintheschoolandmeetotherswhoshareyourhobbiesanddreams.

ArtHistoryClub

JointheArtHistoryClubtoexplorefamouspaintingsandtalkaboutartfromthepast.You,lllearnhowtokeepoldart

safeandyoumightvisitmuseums.It'sgreatforstudentsinterestedinartortakingAPArtHistory.

PhotographyClub

Itisperfectforanyonewholovestakingpicturesandwantstolearnmoreaboutit.Youcanchatwithfriendsaboutcool

waystotakegreatshotsandlookatfamousphotostogether.Maybeyou'llevengettouseadarkroomtodevelopyourown

photos.Plus,youcanorganizephotochallengeswithdifferentthemesandshareyourworkwiththeclub.

TheFilmClub

Itisformoviefansandfuturefilmmakers.Youcanwatchamazingmoviesandmakeyourownfilmswithfriends.It'sa

chancetolearnaboutdirectingandmaybeevenshowyourcreationsatfilmfestivalsorlocalevents.Ifsfunandagreatwayto

exploretheworldofcinema.

TheMusicClub

Itisacoolplaceformusiclovers.Youcanlistentonewtunes(曲子),writeyourownsongs,orevenlearnhowmusicis

made.Ifsafunwaytogetintotheartsandexploretheworldofmusic,whichislikealanguageeveryonecanenjoy.Joinand

letyourmusicalsideshine!

7.WhatisthemaingoalofjoiningthePhotographyClub?

A.Tobecomeaphotographer.B.Tolearnmoreaboutphotography.

C.Todevelopthelatestskillsintakingpictures.D.Tochatwithfriendsaboutschoolchallenges.

8.Whichclubsuitsstudentswholikewritingsongs?

A.ArtHistoryClub.B.PhotographyClub.

C.TheFilmClub.D.TheMusicClub.

9.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Abookreview.B.Alocalnewspaper.

C.Ahighschoolactivityguide.D.Aprofessionalartmagazine.

题型04“数字计算”题

提分秘籍

细节理解之数字计算题考点主要在广告信息类文章中考,锁定题干直接找相关的文章内容,提取相关信息,进行简单

的计算,就可以得出正确答案。预测在2024高考中,数字计算题会在广告信息文章中和说明文中的部分试卷中呈现。

我们在看文章,读报纸时,我们最重要的目的就是获取直接信息,通过阅读广告信息,我们能做我们要做的事,这就是学

以致用,在用中学的重要思想。因此,细节理解题一直是高考命题的重点,它要求考生对阅读材料中的某一具体事实和细节

进行理解。有些答案考生可以直接从文中找到明确的线索,但有些则需要考生在理解的基础上将有关信息进行处理,如计

算,排序,判断,比较等。

回国圆囱

数字计算题最常用的解题方法:1.仔细理解题干中的信息要求,2.从文章中定位计算需要的信息,3.通过简

单的计算得出答案。

典例剖析

Lefsgetthebadnewsoutofthewayfirst:Driedfruitisaconcentratedsourceofcaloriesandsugars.Thekeystogetting

themostoutofitaretokeepportions(份额)smallandavoidthosewithaddedsugars.Andchoosethefruitsthatofferthe

biggestbenefits,likethethreehere.

1.Apricots

PORTIONSIZE5apricotsCALORIES95

TheseorangeorbssupplyvitaminE,whichhelpstoprotectcellsagainstthekindofdamagethatcantriggercancerand

otherchronicdiseases.Youalsoget3gramsoffiberand10percentoftheDailyValue.

2.Figs

PORTIONSIZE5figsCALORIES105

Figshavemorefiberthanmanyotherdriedfruits,andtheysupplyadecentamountofcalcium.Theymaysometimes

looklikethey9resprinkledwithsugar,butthey9renot.Thenaturalfruitsugarinthefigscancrystallizeandleaveawhite

coating.

3.Prunes

PORTIONSIZE4prunesCALORIES92

Researchsuggeststhemixofantioxidantsandothernutrientsinprunesmayhelpbuildupbones,helpingtoprevent

osteoporosis.Oneservingofpruneshasabout20percentoftheDailyValueforvitamin

K.Thelowintakeshavebeenlinkedtopainfulbloodvessel(血管)problems.

10.Howmanycalorieswillyougetifyouhaveaportionofapricotsandfigs?

A.116.B.118.C.124.D.200.

11.Whatisabenefitofprunes?

A.Relievepain.B.Improvebonestrength.

C.Preventcancer.D.Promotecalciumabsorption.

12.Whatadviceisofferedondriedfruit?

A.Takesmallservings.B.Addsomesugar.

C.Mixwithothernutrients.D.Stayawayfromit.

03高考练场

题型oi“研读细节”题

(2025年宝山一模)

EllisJanesFinancialServices

199CambridgeAve.N..

Mason,GA

32211

333-5555-1820

May19,2024

DearEmployees.

Wearewritingthislettertoinformyouoftheofficialmerger(somecallitcombination)ofEllisJanesFinancialServices

withConnorO'NealandSonsFinancialServices.-[1]-

Youmayhavebeenhearingnoisesaboutthiscombinationforthelastfewmonths,andwearepleasedtobeableto

officiallyannouncethisdecision.AsofJune1,ourcompanywillbecomeJanesandO'NealFinancialServices.

Inthenextcomingmonths,therewillbemanychangestakingplace,butIwanttoreassureyouthatwewillbedoingour

besttominimizelayoffs.Weanticipateveryfew,ifany,joblossesandareactuallyworkingtoexpandourservicessothatwe

canaddjobs.-[2]-Whiletheymaynothaveanimmediateanswerforyou,wehavespokentoseniorstaffandtoldthemtobring

anyquestions,withyourpermission,toourattentionsothatwecanmakethistransitionassmoothaspossible.

-[3]-Changeisalwaysdifficultandwhenpeopleheartheword,"merger,"itoftencomeswithasenseofanxietyandworry.

Wewanttoemphasizethatthereisnothingtobeconcernedabout.Yourdailyjobswillremainunchangedforthenextseveral

monthsandwepromisetoprovideyouwithplentyofnoticepriortomakinganychanges.Onethingthatwewillnotgiveinis

ourdedicationtoouremployeesandcreatingaworkplacewhereyoufeelwelcomeandvalued.

Forthoseofyouwhowishtospeaktosomeoneaboutanyworriesorconcerns,wehavehiredacounselortoprovide

virtualone-on-onesessionsduringthetransitionperiod.-[4]-Youcanaccessherservicesviaourcompany*sintranet.

Withregards.

BoEllisandRhondaJanes,CEOsandFounders

39.Whatisthepointofthisletter?

A.Totellemployeeswhattheyneedtobeworkingon.

B.Toshowstaffthattheyareallaboutmakingaprofit.

C.Toexplainwhythisdecisionwasineveryone'sbestinterest.

D.Toconfirmwhatpeoplehavebeenhearing.

40.Whatmightemployeesbefeeling?

A.Theyareprobablyfeelingexcited.

B.Theyarelikelyfeelingnervous.

C.Theyareprobablyfeelingasenseofanger.

D.Theyarelikelyfeelingasenseofcalm.

41.Whatisthecompanyhopingtoavoid?

A.Toavoiddecreasingsalaries.

B.Toavoidreleasinganyinformation.

C.Toavoidlettinganyonego.

D.Toavoidrestartinganyprojects.

42.Inwhichofthepositionsmarket[1],[2],[3],and[4]doesthefollowingsentencebestbelong?”Ifyouhaveanyquestions,

pleasedon'thesitatetotalktoyourmanagers."

A.[1]B.[2]C.[3]D.[4]

题型02“寻找共同点”题

(2025年闵行一模)

LiLin,aseniorhigh3student,ispreparinganargumentativeessayonseaexploration.Hehascollectedsometextsfor

reference,twoofwhichareshownbelowforhiswriting.

(2)Textl

Exploringtheseausuallymeansexploitingit,whichhascausednumerousproblemsandwillcontinuetocause

more.

Moreexplorationmeansmorepollution.TheDeepwaterHorizonspilledover200milliongallons(力口仑)of

oilintotheseain2010.Plasticpollutionisalsoharmful,killingmanybirdsandfish,andhasevenbeenfoundin

ourtapwater.Miningforresourcesisdamaging,especiallyintheArctic.Climatechangehasledtolessice,which

meanswecanlookformorefossilfuels(化石燃料)furthernorth.Butifweburnthese,theicewillmeltmore,

thusworseningthisnegativecycle.Whalesanddolphinsarealsooverfishedfortheirmeatorforresearch.

Althoughthiswasbannedin1982,somecountriesarestill“murdering“theseintelligentcreatureswithoutmercy.

Theseastretchesoutimmeasurablybutitismoresensitivethanwethink.Ifwedon'tprotectit,future

generationswillnotforgiveus.

©)Text2

Totrulyunderstandourplanet,wemustexploretheoceanswhichcovermostofit.Opponentsmaybe

concerned,butseaexplorationmatterstothefuture.

Gainingmoreinsightsintotheseawillalsohelpusmanageitsresourcesbetter.Loggingnewspecieswill

improveourunderstandingoflifeontheearth.Itmayenableustodiscovernewmedicines,aswellasnewsources

offoodandenergy.Accessingthedeepoceanmayprovidehintsofeventssuchasearthquakes.Thepopulationof

theworldisgrowingandweneednewresourcesforfuturedevelopment.Thereareprobablyvastamountsof

resourcesundertheseaandice,notjustoilandgasbutalsovaluableminerals.Therelatedenvironmentalrisks

shouldbebalancedwitheconomicneeds.Hopefully,astechnologyimproves,wecanhavemoreoptionsfor

managingthisbalance.

40.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetexts?

A.PlasticpollutionhasdirectlycontributedtothemeltingofArcticice.

B.Loggingnewspeciescouldleadtoadvancementsinmedicineandfoodproduction.

C.Overfishinghasbeencompletelystoppedduetointernationalbansintroducedin1982.

D.Thepopulationgrowthworldwidehasreducedtheneedfordeep-searesources.

41.Beforewriting,LiLinputsforwardsomequestions.WhichquestionCANNOTLiLinfindtheanswertofromthetexts?

A.What'sthepurposeofseaexploration?

B.Howdoesseaexplorationcausedamagetothesea?

C.Whatbenefitscanseaexplorationbringtootherresearchfields?

D.Whatcanwedotobalanceenvironmentalprotectionandseaexploration?

42.IfLiLinisdeterminedtowriteanessaybasedonopinionsfrombothtexts,whichofthefollowingwillmostprobablybe

thecentralthemeofhisessay?

A.Waystoimprovetheefficiencyofseadevelopment.

B.Technologicalbreakthroughsinseaexploration.

C.Balancebetweentheimpactofseaexplorationanditsbenefits.

D.Appealtoprotecttheseafromunsustainableexploration.

题型03“文章出处”题

【来源】上海市建平中学2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试卷

ADVENTURES

YOURSFORTHETAKING

皿UniversalStudiosSingapore

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UniversalStudiosSingaporeisSoutheastAsia'sfirstandonlyUniversalStudiosthemepark.Transportedbyadrenaline-

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RidesandShows

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Explorethewondersoftheoceans'diverseinhabitantsandhowtoprotectmarinelife.

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speciesacrossmorethan40diversehabitats.Thevastarrayofaquaticlifeiscomplementedbyinteractiveprograms,up-close

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closedeveryTueandWedfrom1Julto31Aug,2and3Sep,pluseveryTueandWedfrom9Septo30Nov2024.On9Sep,

kindlybeadvisedthatS.E.A.Aquariumwillbeclosedat2:00PMfortheTeyvatSEAExplorationmediapreview.Weseek

yourkindunderstandingforanyinconveniencecaused.

BeforeVisitAdvisory

Weencouragecashlesspayments.Tapandpaywithyourcontactlesscardsordigitalwalletsatourattractions,hotelsandRWS-

owneddiningestablishments.

Tickets

LatestticketpriceisavailableinBookingpage.Pleaseclickhere.

AdventureCoveWaterpark

“Water”waytoplay!

Fromthrillingwaterslidesfullofhigh-speedtwistsandturnstoappealingwondersofdifferentcoves,there?sanexperience

waitingjustforyouatAdventureCoveWaterpark.Fortheultimateadrenalineseeker,RiptideRocketisanirresistiblepulland

ontheoppositesideofitisthecalmingtripdownAdventureRiver.

Note:

AdventureCoveWaterparkwillbeclosedonSeptember15foraprivateevent.Weappreciateyourunderstandingand

apologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycause.Welookforwardtowelcomingyousoon.

ImportantInformation

Intheeventofunpleasantweather,alloutdoorattractionswillbesuspendedforyoursafety.Mostwaterattractionsare

physicallydemandingandisnotrecommendedforpregnantmothers.Nooutsidefoodandbeverageswillbepermitted.Please

clickhereformoreinformationofacceptedswimwearpriortoyourvisit.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.TheS.E.A.Aquariumacceptsonlycashpaymentsforticketsanddining.

B.Threeattractionsarefriendlyforallguestseventhosewhohavebeenpregnant.

C.UniversalStudiosSingaporehas6zonesthemedonfamousfilmsandTVseries.

D.AdventureCoveWaterparkisopeneverydaywithoutexceptionthroughouttheyear.

2.Lydia,afanofadventurebuthatesgettingwet,isplanningforadaytriponThursdaySeptember15th.Themostsuitable

attractionforheris.

A.UniversalStudiosSingaporeB.S.E.A.Aquarium

C.AdventureCoveWaterparkD.RiptideRocket

3.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Theofficialwebsiteofaresort.B.Atravelmagazine.

C.Thenewspaper'sentertainmentsection.D.Anupdateonsocialmedia.

题型04“数字计算”题

(2025年奉贤一模)

Goingunderground?

TheSubwayistheeasiestwaytogetaroundtheCityCentreandWestEnd

ofGlasgow.Runningeveryfourminutesatpeaktimes,ittakesjust24

minutestocompleteacircuitofthe15stationsandcostsfromaslittleas

£1.80foranadultsingletotravelanywhereelseonthesystem.

KelvinbridreStGeorge's

HillheadCrossCowcaddens

Kelvinhall/、Buchanan

•••Street

丁、

()

kQ3Qg•i浒A

1GovanF

•••,•,麒

lbf0XCessnockKinningShieldsst^t

Parf<Road

FirstTrainsLastTrains

OuterCircleMon.toSat.Sun.OuterCircleMon.toSat.Sun.

FromGovan06:3010:00FromGovan23:1617:50

FromStEnoch06:3410:03FromStEnoch23:3018:03

InnerCircleMon.toSat.Sun.InnerCircleMon.toSat.Sun.

FromGovan06:3010:00FromGovan23:1617:50

FromStEnoch06:3210:00FromStEnoch23:2818:00

Subwaytickets

TypeAdultChild**

*unlimitedtravelforoneday

Single£1.80£0.85

**Appliestochildrenunder16yearsold.

Childrenunderfivetravelforfreeif

Return£3.40£1.60

accompaniedbyafarepayingadult.

Allday*£4.30£2.15

40.Accordingtothenoticeboard,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thesubwayistheonlywaytotravelinthecity.

B.Thesubwayrunsevery4minutesanytimeoftheday.

C.Anentirejourneyof24stationstakes15minutes.

D.Anadultticketforafullcircuitcostsonly£1.80.

41.ToarriveatKelvinbridgeonaweekdaymorningassoonaspossible,youcantaketheearliesttrainfromStEnochat

A.6:34B.6:32C.10:00D.10:03

42.Acoupletakinga15-year-oldandanewbornonaONE-DAYtripinGlasgowcanmaximizetheirsubwayexperienceby

paying.

A.£6.45B.£8.40C.£10.75D.£12.90

变式演练

A

■Lisa—ExhibitionprogrammesOrganizer,ScienceMuseum

FMresponsibleforputtingtemporaryexhibitionstogether.Thisincludesplanninganddesigningtheexhibitionand

promotingit.Ihavetoreadupaboutthesubjectoftheexhibitionbeforehandandthentalktoimportantpeopleintheareaso

thatIcanestablishthemainthemesandalmsoftheexhibition,andplanwhatobjectsandpicturesshouldbedisplayed.Ihave

tomakesurethepubliccanunderstandthethinkingbehindtheexhibition,whichmeansplanningInteractivedisplays,

workshopsandtheatre.Ialsohavetobringinengineersandelectricianstomakesurethefinaldisplayisnotdangerousto

visitors.Beforetheexhibitionopens,Ihelpdesignandwritetheleafletsthatwellusetotellpeopleaboutit.

■Sarah-Marineconservationist

Ilivebythecoastandworkfromhome.Thisinvolvesrespondingtotelephoneenouines,producingeducational

resourcesandsettinguptrainingcourses.Occasionally,Igointoourmain

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