2025年四川省泸州市泸县中考一模英语试题（含答案与解析）

机密★启用前

泸县初中2025届第一次学业水平模拟考试

英语试题

（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）

1.本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）；选择题满分85分，非选择题满

分35分；全卷满分120分；

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形

码；

3.答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，监考员将试卷和答

题卡一并收回。

第一部分选择题（共85分）

注意事项：

每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净

后，再选涂其他答案。

一、听力部分（满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听对话选图片。根据你所听到的对话，选择与对话意义相符的图片。每段对话听两遍。

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面对话或独白；每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。第一段对话听两遍，其余对话或独白听三遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6——7小题。

6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Toasupermarket.B.Toabank.C.Toapostoffice.

7.Howwillthemanprobablygothere?

A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.

听第二段对话，回答第8——10小题。

8.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?

A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.

9.What'stheman'sfavoritecolor?

A.Green.B.White.C.Blue.

10.Howmuchwillthemnanpay?

A.$14,B.$40.C.$50.

听第三段对话，回答第11——13小题。

11.Whatdoestheboyoftendoafterschool?

A.Hedoeshishomework.B.HesurfstheInternet.C.Helistenstomusic.

12.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?

A.Bicycleriding.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingping一pong.

13.Whenwilltheyplaytogether?

A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnFridayevening.

听第四段对话，回答第14——16小题。

14.WhatdoesMarkdo?

A.Adoctor.B.Aclerk.C.Ateacher.

15.WhendoesMarkhavemorningclasses?

A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At9:00.

16.WhatdothestudentsthinkofEnglish?

A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.

听下面一段独白,回答第17——20小题。

17.Whowillteachthemtomakekites?

A.Anoldman.B.Afarmer.C.Mr.Wu.

18.Whenwilltheymeetthelocalschoolstudents?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.

19.Whatwillmakethemrelaxed?

A.Sittingonthegrass.B.Pickingvegetables.C.Makingkites.

20.Howmanystudentswillbeinagroup?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

二、基础知识运用（共两节；满分25分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。

1.一Welldone,boysandgirls!You'vemadegreatprogressinthelastthreeyears.

—,MrLi!

A.BecarefulB.NevermindC.ExcusemeD.Thankyou

2.一Wholeftthisbottleinthelab?

一Ifs,sir.Filbecarefulwithmythingsfromnowon.

A.myB.mineC.yoursD.your

3.一Junkfoodisbadforourhealth.

——Yestheyoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.

A.lessB.fewerC.littleD.more

4.一Mum,couldyoupleasethepictureinmybedroom?Ireallylikeit!

一Sure,baby.

A.giveupB.takeupC.putupD.setup

5.一Ithink________isveryimportantinlife.

一Iagree.Agoodfriendcanhelptobringoutthebestinus.

A.friendshipB.healthC.wealthD.beauty

6.一Howwasyourweekend?

一Prettygood!I________theGreatWallwithmyfriends.

A.climbB.willclimbC.climbedD.amclimbing

7.一Ifsdangeroustoswiminthisriver.

一Yes,youareright.Thegovernmenthaswarnedpeople_______init.

A.don'tswimB.nottoswimC.notswimmingD.notswim

8.Althoughmygrandfatherisover90yearsold,hestillremembersthepeople_______hemetwhenhewas

young.

A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who

9.一It'sreportedthattheoceansalinitydetectionsatellite（海洋盐度探测卫星）_______intothespace

successfullybyChinaonNov.14,2024.

一Wow!Thafsamazing!

A.sentB.sendsC.wassentD.issent

10.—Doyouknow?

-Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.

A.whycanweliveagreenlifeB.howwecanliveagreenlife

C.howcanweliveagreenlifeD.whywecanliveagreenlife

第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

Onacoldsunnyday,Isatinmycarandwatcheddolphinsswiminthesea.11.1sawsomedolphins

werebeached（搁浅）.Itwasvery12forthemtobeoutofwater.Iknewtheyneededhelp.

13thinkingtoomuch,Ijumpedoutofmycarandrantothebeach.Ifirstcalledthepolicebuttheir

14werefaraway.Itwasalife-or-deathmomentforthedolphins.Ididn'tknow15tohelpthem,soI

putamessageontheInternet.Ihopedsomeonecouldseeitandcometo16thoselovelyanimals.

Minuteslater,threeteenageboysfromanearbyschoolcamefirst.Itwaslikelightthatdrovethedarkness

away.Thenmoreandmorepeople17.Wedecidedtosavethesmallerdolphinsfirstandworkedtogetherto

movethembacktothe18watersuccessfully.

Tomysurprise,19thesmallerdolphinsweresaved,noneofthemleft.Theystayedinthewaterand

madestrangesoundstoencouragetheotherdolphins.Afterwe20therescue（救援）work,allthedolphins

raisedtheirheadsfromwaterandswamaroundtoshowtheir21tous.Then,theyswambacktothedeep

sea.

Ittouchedmealotandmademyheart22.Thedolphinshadagreatsenseofhelpingeachotherwhen

therewas23.1realizedthatourvolunteergroupwasjustlikethedolphins.Onsuchacoldday,24

caredaboutgettingwetordirty.Wetriedourbesttosavethedolphinsandcommunicatedagainandagaintomake

sureeveryonewassafe.

Iwillneverforgetthis25.Peoplecanalwayslearnfromourfriends-animals.

11.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.HappilyD.Excitedly

12.A.amazingB.importantC.dangerousD.necessary

13.A.WithB.WithoutC.ByD.On

14.A.eyesB.handsC.earsD.knees

15.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when

16.A.saveB.watchC.enjoyD.find

17A.changedB.movedC.leftD.arrived

18.A.dirtierB.quieterC.cleanerD.deeper

19.A.beforeB.wheneverC.afterD.until

20.A.finishedB.startedC.closedD.tried

21.A.interestsB.thanksC.rightsD.worries

22.A.brokenB.coldC.hurtD.warm

23.A.challengeB.doubtC.troubleD.courage

24.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody

25.A.experienceB.journeyC.disasterD.show

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的

答案标号涂黑。

A

TraditionalChineseArtsTrainingCenter

Introduction:Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsin

theworld.Traditionalpaintingisdonewithabrushdipped（蔽）inblack

orcoloredink.Themostpopularmaterialsonpaintingsarepaperand

ChinesePaintingsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludeslandscape（山水风景）

Classpainting,figure（人物），birdandflower.

Time:9:00—11:00a.m.Sunday

Place:Room101,Building18

Price:35yuananhour

Introduction:KitemakingisatraditionalChinesefolkhandicraft（工艺）.

Theyaremadeofthinbamboosandpaperorsilk.Thetraditionalkites

arewithpicturesofanimals,fishesandsoon.

ChineseKiteClass

Time:9:00——11:00a.m.,Saturday

Place:Room101,Building18

Price:30yuananhour

Introduction:Chineselanternisakindofancientlamps（灯）ofChina.

Chineselanternincludestheartsofpainting,paper-cut,paperbundling

（纸扎）andknitting（针织）.Lanternscomeindifferentshapes,suchas

ChineseLantern

theshapeofbirds,animals,flowersandfishes.

Class

Time:15:00—17:00p.m.,Saturday

Place:Room103,Building8

Price:45yuananhour

26.Fromthepassage,whichclassneedsabrush?

A.ChineseKiteClass.B.ChineseWritingClass.

C.ChineseLanternClass.D.ChinesePaintingClass.

27.YoucanmakeaChinesetraditionalkitein.

A.Room101,Building8B.Room101,Building18

C.Room103,Building18D.Room103,Building8

28.Ifyouhave68yuan,youcangoto.

A.ChineseKiteClassB.ChineseWritingClass

C.ChineseLanternClassD.ChinesePaintingClass

29.Accordingtothepassage,Chineselanternincludes________kindsofarts.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

30.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Anovel.B.Abill.C.Aposter.D.Amenu.

B

Jacoblivedatthefootofthemountains.Therewasathickforest,andtheboyloveditverymuch.Heknewthe

birdsandotheranimalsthereverywell.

Oneday,whilehewasplayingintheforest,Jacobfoundaneaglet（幼鹰）withabrokenwing.Itfelloffatall

tree.Jacobpickeditupandthentookithome.Hecleaneditswingwithwarmwater.Thenhecarefullyputthe

medicineonthewing.Andhemadeabedforthelittlebirdtolieon.Jacobfedtheeagletwithfreshmilkeveryday.

Asthebirdgotstronger,itstartedtofollowJacobeverywhere.Jacobknewhecouldn'tkeepitforlong.Itwastime

tosettheeagletfree.

Earlyonemorning,Jacobtooktheeaglethighupahill.Hethenletitgo.Thebirdflewintotheskyhappily.

Butsoon,itseemedtoremembersomething.ItflewdownagainandfollowedJacoballday.Itwasgettingdark.

Jacobhadtodosomething.Herantoanearbycavesothatitcouldn'tfindhim.

Theeagletflewroundandroundforalongwhile,lookingforJacob.Asitgrewdarker,thebirdfinallyflew

away.Jacobwatcheditflyfurtherandfurther,feelinghappy.

31.WhatwaswrongwiththeeagletwhenJacobfoundit?

A.Itgothurt.B.Itgotlost.C.Itwastoohungry.D.Itwascaughtbyacat.

32.WhatdidJacobfeedtheeagletwith?

A.Medicine.B.Water.C.Meat.D.Milk.

33.WhydidJacobtaketheeaglethighupthehill?

A.Toenjoyhimself.B.Tosetitfree.

C.Tofindsomefoodforit.D.Tofindacave.

34.WhatdidJacobdosothattheeagletcouldn'tfindhim?

A.Herantoanearbycave.B.Hewatcheditflying.

C.Hewentbackhome.D.Hewalkeduptoahill.

35.WhatwordscanweusetodescribeJacob?

A.Funnyandfriendly.B.Braveandsmart.

C.Carefulandkind.D.Cleverandhumorous.

c

Sofar,Chinahassuccessfullysentalargenumberofsatellites（卫星）andspaceshipsintospace.Spacescientists

havebeengreatlyinspired（赋予灵感）bytheoldstoriesandancientfamouspeoplewhengivingthemnames.

Sincethousandsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplehavedreamedofgoingtothemoon.ChangeFliestotheMoon

isoneofthemostpopularstories.Asyoucansee,China'sfirstman-madesatellitetocirclearoundthemoonwas

namedChang5eI.Moreinterestingly,themoonrover（巡视器）wasnamedaftertheJadeRabbit,whoisthepartner

ofChang9einthestory.Theseoldstoriescarrypeople'sbestwishesanddreams.Withthedevelopmentofscience

andtechnology,ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.

KuaFuRunsAftertheSunisanotherstorytoshowhowmuchancientChinesepeoplewantedtoknowabout

theunknownworld.Now,KuaFuisgoingwiththescientiststo“visit“thesun,becausewehaveaspaceproject

calledKuaFuMission.

Besidestheancientstories,spacescientistsalsogetideasfromancientfamouspeople.Forexample,Mozi,an

ancientscientist,discoveredthatlighttravelsinastraightlineover2,000yearsago.Hisdiscoverymadespacestudy

takeabigstepatthattime.So,China'sfirstquantum（量子）sciencesatellitewasnamedMozi,makingChinathe

firstcountryintheworldtoachievequantumcommunicationbetweensatellitesandtheground.

Fromsuchsimplethingsasgivingnamestothesatelliteswecanseehowgreatourtraditionalcultureisand

whatinfluenceithasonourmodemscienceandtechnology.

36.InChina,spacescientistsgetideasfromwhennamingsatellites.

①oldstories©traditionalprojects

③ancientfamouspeople④popularinventions

A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

37.WhatdoweknowaboutChang9eIaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itmovesaroundthemoon.B.ItprotectstheJadeRabbit.

C.It“visits“thesunwiththescientists.D.Itistheworld'sfirstman-madesatellite.

38.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph4?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bycomparingfacts.

C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byreportingaresult.

39.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?

(①二Parag0raph1(2)=Paragraph2,...)(p

A.£$0B®.臬®©

cA•烝

40.Whafsthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.TospreadthetraditionalChineseculture.

B.Toexplainhowourscientistsdevelopthespaceindustry.

C.Tointroducetheachievementsinourscienceandtechnology.

D.TotellhowtraditionalChinesecultureinfluencesourspacescience.

D

OneThursdayafternoon,whenIwasinGrade9,anewboycameintomyclassroom.Hewasshortandthin.

Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.HisnamewasChristian.Hesatdown,

tookalookatme,andthenlookedaway.Ididn'tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn'tthetypeIwould

liketobecomefriendswith.

Duringthatyear,Ididn'ttalktohimmuch,buthesmiledatmewhenoureyesmet,alwaysshyly.Heneverate

lunchwithanybody,andhenevertalkedtoanybodybutme.

ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.WemadefunofhimthoughIthoughtit

waswrong.

“Haven'tyougotanyfriends?^^akidaskedChristian,whohadwalkedpastusalone,headdown.

“No,hehasn'tgotanyfriends.He'stoostupidandshy,^^Isaid.ThenChristianlookedupatmewiththe

saddestdogeyesIhadneverseen.Ifeltverysorryatthatmoment.

Thatnight,Icouldn,tsleepbecauseIcouldn'tgetChristian'sfaceoutofmymind.Intheweeksthatfollowed,

henevermetmyeyesinclassandneversmiledatme.Itwasreallyhardformetodecidetowritehimanoteasking

himtoforgive（原谅）me.ButIthoughtIshould.

Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanotetellinghimhowsorryIfelt.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Iturnedand

sawtearsinhiseyes.t6Youwillneverrealizewhatyourapology（道歉）hasmeanttome,hesaidtome."I

hopewecanbecomefriends.^^

WehadlunchtogetherthatnoonandwehadthebesttalkIhadeverhad.Overtheyearsathighschool,we

wereclosefriends.

WhenIthinkback,Irealizethat,ifIhadnotapologized,Iwouldneverhaveknownwhatalovelyperson

Christianwas.Apologiescanreallychangeyourlife,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.

41.Fromthepassage,weknowChristianwasaboy.

A.tallandfatB.shortandshyC.shortandactiveD.lovelyandfat

42.Jimmlydidn'ttalktoChristianmuchatfirstbecause.

A.Christianmadefriendswithothers

B.Christianhadthesaddestdogeyes

C.hedidn'tthinkChristianwasthetypehewantedtobecomefriendswith

D.Christianwasn'tnicetopeoplearoundhimafterhecametothenewclass

43.WhatdidJimmlyfeelafterhemadefunofChristianwithotherunkindkids?

A.Happy.B.Interested.C.Sorry.D.Bored.

44.JimmlyaskedChristiantoforgivehimby.

A.sendingane-mailB.wearingasmile

C.eatingsuppertogetherD.writinganote

45.Thisarticletellsusthat.

A.Christianwasn'tlovelyinfact

B.itisimpossibletosaysorrytoothers

C.Jimmly'sapologywasunimportanttoChristian

D.weshouldmakeanapologywhenwehurtothers

第二部分非选择题（共35分）

注意事项：

第二部分共两页，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。

四、短文填空（共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分）

Asteenagers,youdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogive

giftstootherswhenaholidaycomes?46Herearesomeusefulwaysforyou.

Toparents:

Youcanhelpyourmomdothehouseworkandhelpyourdadcleanthecar.Ofcourseyoucansingasongor

writealettertoyourparents.47

Toyourteachers:

Somestudentswouldliketoputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuyateacheraholidaygift.48If

youareoneofthem,Youcansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmightevenwritedownthe

interestingthingsyou'velearnedintheteacher?sclass.Remembertoexpressyourtruefeelingsinthecards.

49

Tothekidswhoneedafriend:

Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswho

doesn,tseemtohaveanyfriends.50Youcouldgivehimorheracardorjustchatwithhimorher.Ifsa

smallthing,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.

A.Howeversomekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.

B.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.

C.Truefeelingscantouchyourteachers5heartsandmakethemhappyandmoved.

D.Infact,youdon'thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.

E.Somestudentswouldliketogivetheteacher'schildagift.

FYoucanalsodrawapictureforyourparentsifyoulikethat.

五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Itwasacoldandsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Actually,itwasmyfirstdayatmynewschool.I

missedmygrandma,myold51（friend）andmyhometown.

Iwaswalkingslowlyandworriedaboutlotsofthings.Itwas7:00o'clock52themorningandthere

weren'tmanypeopleontheroad.Agirlonabikepassedmequickly.Shewasridingonicewhensuddenlyshefell

off53(she)bikeinfrontofme.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfelloncemore.Withoutthinking,Iwent

overand54(help)herstandup.Shesaid,"Thankyou,"withabigsmileandthenrodeaway.The"Thank

you“warmedme55mademefeellessnervousaboutmynewschool.

Later,IgottoschoolandI56(take)totheclassroombytheheadteacher.Isatdownbesideagirl.Iwas

sonervousthatIdidn'tdaretolookupandonlysatonmychair57(quiet).

Soonthefirstclassstarted.TheyusedadifferenttextbookfromthatinmyoldschoolandIdidn'thaveone.As

IwaswonderingwhatIshould58(do),abookappearedinfrontofme."Let'sshare,9,thegirlnexttome

said."Andhi,I'mCarrie!?,ItwasjustthegirlIhelpedthismorning,andthesmileonherfaceis59(big)

thanthatinthismorning.Whatasurprise!

We60(be)goodfriendssincethen.Sheismybestfriendnow.Helpingheralsohelpedmefinda

friend.

六、书面表达(共1题，满分20分)

61.某山区学校在招聘唱歌跳舞和英语方面有特长的志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据下面的要点提示

并结合自己的实际情况，写一封申请邮件。

要点提示：

1.提出申请；

2.介绍自己的情况(年龄、性格、兴趣等)；

3.申请成功后的打算。

要求：

1.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；

2.词数100左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数；

3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名。

参考词语：volunteer,outgoing,getonwith,comeupwith

DearSirorMadam,

Thanksforspendingtimereadingmyletter.

Yourstruly,

LiHua

参考答案

一、听力部分（满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听对话选图片。根据你所听到的对话，选择与对话意义相符的图片。每段对话听两遍。

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面对话或独白；每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。第一段对话听两遍，其余对话或独白听三遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6——7小题。

6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Toasupermarket.B.Toabank.C.Toapostoffice.

7.Howwillthemanprobablygothere?

A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.

听第二段对话，回答第8——10小题。

8.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?

A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.

9.What*stheman'sfavoritecolor?

A.Green.B.White.C.Blue.

10.Howmuchwillthemnanpay?

A.$14.B.$40.C.$50.

听第三段对话，回答第11——13小题。

11.Whatdoestheboyoftendoafterschool?

A.Hedoeshishomework.B.HesurfstheInternet.C.Helistenstomusic.

12.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?

A.Bicycleriding.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingping一pong.

13.Whenwilltheyplaytogether?

A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnFridayevening.

听第四段对话，回答第14——16小题。

14.WhatdoesMarkdo?

A.Adoctor.B.Aclerk.C.Ateacher.

15.WhendoesMarkhavemorningclasses?

A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At9:00.

16.WhatdothestudentsthinkofEnglish?

ABoring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.

听下面一段独白,回答第17——20小题。

17.Whowillteachthemtomakekites?

AAnoldman.B.Afarmer.C.Mr.Wu.

18.Whenwilltheymeetthelocalschoolstudents?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.

19.Whatwillmakethemrelaxed?

A.Sittingonthegrass.B.Pickingvegetables.C.Makingkites.

20.Howmanystudentswillbeinagroup?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

二、基础知识运用（共两节；满分25分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。

1.一Welldone,boysandgirls!You'vemadegreatprogressinthelastthreeyears.

—,MrLi!

A.BecarefulB.NevermindC.ExcusemeD.Thankyou

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——干得好，孩子们！在过去的三年里，你取得了很大的进步。——谢谢你，李老师！

考查情景交际。Becareful小心；Nevermind没关系；Excuseme打扰一下；Thankyou谢谢你。根据“Well

done,boysandgirls!You'vemadegreatprogressinthelastthreeyears.”可知，对于别人的表扬要表示感谢，故

选D。

2.一Wholeftthisbottleinthelab?

一It's,sir.rilbecarefulwithmythingsfromnowon.

A.myB.mineC.yoursD.your

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——谁把这个瓶子留在实验室的？—是我的，先生。从现在起我会小心我的东西。

考查物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代

词；your你的，形容词性物主代词。空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词，排除AD；根据力Ibecarefbl

withmythingsfromnowon."可知，是“我的“瓶子。故选B。

3.——Junkfoodisbadforourhealth.

——Yes,theyoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.

AlessB.fewerC.littleD.more

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。——是的，你吃得越少，你就越健康。

考查比较级。less更少；fewer更少；little少得几乎没有；more更多。根据"Junkfdodisbadfbrourhealth.”

和“the...youeat,thehealthieryouwillbe.“可知，垃圾食物对健康有害，吃得越少，身体就越健康，less符

合题意。故选A。

4.一Mum,couldyoupleasethepictureinmybedroom?Ireallylikeit!

一Sure,baby.

A.giveupB.takeupC.putupD.setup

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能把这幅画挂在我卧室里吗？我真的很喜欢它！——当然，宝贝。

考查动词短语辨析。giveup放弃；takeup占据（时间、空间等），开始从事；putup张贴，挂起；setup建

立。根据"thepictureinmybedroom可知，这里是希望妈妈把画“挂在”卧室里，“putup”符合语境。

故选Co

5.一Ithinkisveryimportantinlife.

一Iagree.Agoodfriendcanhelptobringoutthebestinus.

A.friendshipB.healthC.wealthD.beauty

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——我认为在生活中友谊是非常重要的。——我同意。一个好朋友能帮助我们发挥出最好

的一面。

考查名词辨析。friendship友谊；health健康；wealth财富；beauty美丽。根据答语uAgoodfriendcanhelp

tobringoutthebestinus?,可知，这里讨论的是与朋友相关的内容，也就是“友谊”的重要性，

“friendship”符合语境。故选A。

6.一Howwasyourweekend?

一Prettygood!ItheGreatWallwithmyfriends.

A.climbB.willclimbC.climbedD.amclimbing

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——周末过得怎么样？——相当好！我和我的朋友爬了长城。

考查动词时态。根据"Howwasyourweekend?”可知此处介绍的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故选

Co

7.一Ifsdangeroustoswiminthisriver.

一Yes,youareright.Thegovernmenthaswarnedpeopleinit.

A.don'tswimB.nottoswimC.notswimmingD.notswim

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——在这条河里游泳很危险。——是的，你说得对。政府已经警告人们不要在里面游泳。

考查动词不定式的否定形式。根据"Thegovernmenthaswarnedpeople...initv可知，政府已经警告人们不

要在里面游泳，warnsb.nottodosth.,即“警告某人不要做某事”。故选B。

8.Althoughmygrandfatherisover90yearsold,hestillremembersthepeoplehemetwhenhewas

young.

A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：尽管我祖父已经90多岁了，但他仍然记得他年轻时遇到的那些人。

考查定语从