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2025年山西省晋中市太谷区中考一模英语试题
一、补全对话
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
OQ3--<zn>l71*1Wfl
—4*1...
Hello,TengFei.Wouldyoumindgivingmesomeadvice?1H|
Ofcoursenot.1
MyChinesefriendFuXinginvitedmetoherhouseontheweekend.fjf
ButIdon'tknowmuchaboutChinesecustomsandmanners.
Don比worry,Helen,2Whattimedoyouagreetomeet?
At11:30a.m.用J
Well,thefirstthingisthatyoushouldgetthereontime.Ifyoucan't,remembertogivehera
calltoexplainwhyyouarelate.
Allright.3理
lYouaresupposedtogreetthemwarmly.Youcannodandsmileatthem.
ShakinghandsisOK,too.
OK.Andhowaboutthegift?4观1
You'dbetterbringsomeflowersorfruit.
——库
[Youarewelcome.
二、完形填空
ThisisaninterestingstoryfromtheThreeKingdomsperiodinancientChina,whentheSun
andWukingdomsjoinedtogethertofightagainsttheWeiKingdom.ZhouYu,thechiefmilitary
commander(指挥官)oftheWuKingdom,orderedZhugeLiangto6100,000arrows(箭)
within10days.
“Threedaysis7:'saidZhuge.Healsoagreedtobepunishedifhefailedto
completetheorder.
ZhouthoughtthatZhugewastroublinghimself.Ontheonehand,Zhoudidn'tprovide
Zhugewithmaterialstomakethearrows.Ontheotherhand,hesentLuSutosee8
Zhugewasdealingwiththeproblem.
Infact,Zhugerealizedthatthiswasaplot(阴谋).HeaskedLutolendhim20boats,each
linedwithscarecrows(稻草人)andguardedby30soldiers.Healso9LunottotellZhou
whatwashappening.
WhenLucameagaintoseeZhuge,hedidnotfindanythingunusual.Nothinghappenedon
theseconddayeither.Intheearlymorningofthethirdday,ZhugeinvitedLuforaboat
10The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Theboatssailedtowardthecampof
CaoCao.
Athickfoghadspreadoverthesurfaceoftheriver.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotheron
theriver.WhenZhuge'sboatsgot11totheCao'scamp,Zhugeorderedhissoldiersto
shoutandbeatdrumstofake(假装)anattack.ZhugeandLusimplysatinsideoneoftheboats
anddranktoenjoythemselves.
AssoonastheCao'scampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,theymistookitfora
surprisingattackbytheZhou'scamp.Sincetheycouldsee12ontheriver,theygathered
3,000bowmenandorderedthemtoshootarrows.Thefrontofthescarecrowswasquicklyshot
fullofarrows.Afterawhile,Zhugehadhisboatsturnaroundtoshowtheothersideofthe
scarecrows.Whenthissidewasalsofilledwitharrows,thedaybroke.Zhugeorderedhissoldiers
toreturntotheirbaseport.Thesoldiersshouted,4tThankyou,Cao,foryourarrows.9,Afterthey
13theircamp,theycollectedmorethan100,000arrowsfromthescarecrows.
6.A.produceB.borrowC.increase
试卷第2页,共11页
7.A.muchB.enoughC.long
8.A.whyB.howC.when
9.A.allowedB.requestedC.ordered
10.A.gameB.sportC.ride
11.A.closeB.usedC.back
12.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobody
13.A.laidoutB.setupC.returnedto
三、阅读理解
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Atthe2024ParisOlympics,thereweremanyChinesesportsstarstouchingourheart.Lefs
takealookbacktogether.14
ShewonChina'sfirstOlympicgoldinthetennissingles(单打)attheParisOlympicson
Aug3.From2020to2024,herworldranking(排名)jumpedfromover600toNo.7.Yearsof
competitiontaughthertoplaywithpatienceandcontrolherenergyinmatches.Herperformance
haswonherthetitleof"QueenWen“amongfanssincethen.15
Hestartedhisswimmingcareerwhenhewasjust4andahalfyearsold.In2018,hewas
selectedtojointheZhejiangProvincialSwimmingTeam,andin2019,hewonthemen's1500m
freestylechampionshipatthe2019NationalSummerSwimmingChampionships.In2024,hewon
goldinthemen's100mfreestyleattheParisOlympicswitharecord-breakingtimeof46.40
seconds.16
ShewasbornonNovember4,2000,inShijiazhuangCity,HebeiProvince,China.She
startedtopracticetabletennisattheageoffive.Attheageof17,shemadeherwaytoplayforthe
firstechelonofthenationalteam(国家一队).AttheParisOlympics,shewontwogoldmedals
andonesilver,includingthefirstmixeddoublesgoldforChina.ShealsorepresentedAsian
athletesandblewouttheOlympicflameattheclosingceremony(闭幕式).17
SheisanoutstandingChineseshooter.ShewasbornonSeptember3,2006,sheisjust18
yearsold.OnOctober15,2024,attheInternationalShootingFederationWorldCupFinalsinNew
Delhi,India,shewonthegoldmedalinthewomen's10-meterairrifle(气步枪)finalandseta
newworldrecord.AttheParisOlympics,sheandShengLihaowonthefirstgoldmedalforChina
inthe10-meterairriflemixedteamevent.18
In2007,shewasbornasthethirdoffivechildreninthesmallruralvillageofMaihein
Zhanjiang,GuangdongProvince.In2018,shejoinedtheGuangdongDivingTeam.In2020,she
wonthegoldmedalintheNationalDivingChampionshiponbehalfofGuangdongTeam.Inthe
TokyoOlympics,shemadehernamewhenshewongoldinthewomen's10mplatform.In2024,
attheParisOlympics,sheonceagainwonthegoldmedal,becomingtheyoungesttriple.Olympic
goldmedalistinChineseOlympic.
A.HuangYuting,arisingshooterstar.
B.QuanHongchan,arisingstarindiving.
C.ZhengQinwen,anoutstandingtennisstar.
D.SunYingsha,anexcellenttabletennisplayer.
E.PanZhanle,atalentedswimmerintheworldofswimming.
IfsJanuary9thtoday.DoyouknowitwasaChinesetraditionalfestivalthedaybefore
yesterday?Yes,itwastheLabaFestival.
InChina,theLabaFestivalisusuallyconsideredanintroductiontotheSpringFestival.It
remindsoneofLabaporridgeandtheeighthdayoftheLamonth(the12thmonthoftheChinese
lunaryear).Howwasitcelebratedtraditionally?Isitallaboutfood?Lefsgobackintimeand
findout.
Everythingstartswithafeelingofloveandadmiration.InChina,mostofthetraditional
eventscoulddatebacktoonecause:makingofferingstotheancestors(祖先),andtheLaba
Festivalisnoexception.
IntheShangDynastyorevenbefore,thefestivalwascalled"Lari",or"adayintheLa
month^^.TheancientChinesepeoplepresented(赠送)animalsasofferingstotheancestors,hoping
foragoodharvestinthenextyear.Asaresult,huntingbecamepartofthecelebration.
LabaporridgewasfirstmentionedinabookfromtheSongDynasty.According
totherecord,templesinthecapitalstartedtocookLabaporridgewithdifferentkindsofgrains
(谷物)andnuts,andhandedtheporridge.
Ordinarypeoplealsocookedsuchporridgeandgaveitouttotheirneighbors.TheChinese
试卷第4页,共11页
medicineshopswouldmakesmallbagswithherbalmedicinesinside.Theyweregivenawayto
theneighborsaswellwiththehopeofstayinghealthyincoldwinters.
ThecelebrationoftheLabaFestivalgraduallyspreadfromthecourt(宫廷)totheordinary
peopleduringthepastthousandsofyears.Today,waitinginlineatthetemples,peopleexpectto
notjustshareabowlofporridge,butbeapartofthetraditionandsharethejoysandexpectations
ofthecomingyear.
19.WhenwastheLabaFestivalthisyear?
A.OnJanuary7th.B.OnJanuary8th.C.OnJanuary9th.
20.WhatisthepurposeofcelebratingtheLabaFestivalaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Tomakedeliciousporridge.
B.TocelebratetheSpringFestival.
C.Toshowhonortotheancestors.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword/harvest“meaninParagraph3?
A.收获B.礼物C.贡品
22.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe?
A.Whatwasthisfestivalcalledinancienttimes?
B.Howdidpeoplemakeporridgeduringthefestival?
C.WhendidLabaporridgebecomepopularduringthefestival?
23.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Theimportanceofsharingmedicines.
B.ThestepsofcelebratingtheLabaFestival.
C.ThespreadoftheLabaFestivalcelebration.
TheTVdrama"'WhenFlowersBloom(《山花烂漫时》)''isafantasticwork.Ittellsthe
touchingstoryofZhangGuimei.SheistheheadmasterofHuapingGirls'HighSchoolinLijiang
andgottheJuly1Medalin2021.
First,thisdramaisplayedonCCTV-1.Italsohasanothername“TheGirls'schoolinthe
Mountains^^.Inthedrama,actressSongJiaplaystheroleofZhangGuimei.Itbrightlyshowsher
foundingafreegirls'highschool.ZhangGuimeiwantedtochangethefates(命运)ofmountain
girls,breakgenderbiases(性另U偏见),andgivebacktosociety.Shesawthatgirlsinpoor
mountainousareashadnochancestogotoschoolbecauseofpovertyandgenderbiases.Withher
greatloveandhardwork,shewroteanewchapter(章)inmountainousareaeducation.
Second,thedramawasfirstplayedonSeptember10,2024,Teachers9day.Choosingtoplay
onthisdayisverymeaningful.ItisagifttoTeacherZhangGuimeiandalltheteacherswhohave
selflesslydedication(奉献)toeducationlikeher.Teachers9Dayisafestivalthatshowsgreat
thankfulnesstoteachers.PlayingonthisdayletsmorepeoplelearnaboutTeacherZhang's
excellentactionsandthinkmoreabouteducation.
Inconclusion,TeacherZhangGuimeiisarolemodelineducation.Throughheractions,she
hasgreatlyexplainedthesacred(神圣的)dutiesofteachers.TheTVdrama"'WhenFlowersBloom"
notonlyshowsherinspiringstorybutalsoletsmorepeopleunderstandherspiritofdedication.It
canalsoencouragemoreteacherstoworkhardforoureducation.
24.WhoisthemaincharacteroftheTVdrama"'WhenFlowersBloom"?
A.ThegirlsinHuapingGirls'HighSchool.
B.TheteachersinHuapingGirls'HighSchool.
C・TheheadmasterofHuapingGirls'HighSchool.
25.WhydidZhangGuimeifoundthefreegirls'highschool?
A.Becauseshehadenoughmoneytofightthepoverty.
B.Becauseshewasborninthepoormountainousarea.
C.Becauseshewantedtochangethefatesofmountaingirls.
26.Whenwasthedramafirstplayed?
A.OnJuly1,2021.
B.OnSeptember10,2024.
C.OntheTeachers'dayof2021.
27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?
A.ThefirstshowtimeoftheTVdramaandthereason.
B.TheintroductionoftheTVdramaandthemaincharacter.
C.ThedateofTeachers9Dayandtheimportanceofeducation.
28.Whatcan,ttheTVdramainspirepeopletodo?
A.Paylessattentiontotheeducationofboys.
B.UnderstandZhangGuimei'sspiritofdedication.
试卷第6页,共11页
C.Encouragemoreteacherstoworkhardforeducation.
阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思
通顺,选项中有一项为多余项。
SomepeopleliketheideaoflearningEnglishwithstories.Butwhy?Whatarethebenefits
(好处)oflearningEnglishwithstoriesinsteadofwithtextbooks?29Whenyouread
booksforfun,itisknownasextensive(广泛的)reading.Thisisverydifferentfromhowyou
mightreadEnglishinatextbook.Textbooksgiveyougrammarrulesandwordstolearn;theytry
toteachyou.Storiesshowyou“realEnglish^^;theydonottrytoteachyou.Asyoureadandenjoy
thestories,you'lldiscoverthatyoucanimproveyourunderstandingofhowEnglishworks.
30
Now,inordertogetthemostoutoflearningEnglishwithstories,youhavetomakesure
thatyouareactiveandreadasoftenaspossible.31However,itwon'tmakeabig
differencetothelevel(水平)ofyourEnglish.
32Ifyoudon'tunderstandawordorasentence,itdoesn'tmeanyouare"notgood
enough”.ItsimplymeansyouareintheprocessoflearningEnglish.
Thepurposeofreadingisnottounderstandeverywordinthestories,buttoenjoythe
stories!33LearningtobehappywithoutunderstandingeverythingyoureadinEnglishis
anecessaryskilltohavebecauseyoubecomeanindependentlearner.
A.Atthesametime,youcanincreaseyourknowledge.
B.Understandingthiswillhelpyouimproveyourreading.
C.Readingoneortwopagesmayteachyouafewnewwords.
D.Ifyoudon'tunderstandthewords,juststoptolookthemup.
E.Ifyoudonotunderstandsomethingfromthestory,simplytrytokeepreading.
F.Itisquitenormalthattherearethingsyoudon'tunderstandwhileyouarereading.
四、任务型阅读
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据其内容回答问题。
TheXiaoxitianscenicarea(〃、西天景区)inXixianCountyLinfenCity,ShanxiProvinceis
oneoftheshootinglocations(拍摄地)ofthepopulargameBlackMyth,.Wukong".Thefamous
scene“Seeingthefuture,whynotworship?^^inthegameissethere.Inthisscenicarea,thereare
manyextremelybeautifulpaintedsculptures(雕塑)intheMahaviraHall.Thesemayhave
inspiredthegame'sscenedesign.
Recently,anewkindofmythology(神话)hasbeengainingpopularityamongyoungpeople,
especiallythosewholovevideogamesandanimation.ItscalledBlackMyth:Wukong':Wukong
inthegameisnotthesameastheMonkeyKingweknowfromtheclassicChinesenovel“Journeyto
theWestf,.Inthisnewversion,Wukonghasadarker,moremysteriouspersonality.Hestillhas
powerfulabilities,buthealsofacesmanychallenges.ThestoryofWukongtakesplaceinamagical
worldfullofstrangecreaturesandexcitingadventures.ItcombinestraditionalChineseculturewith
modemelements.Manyyoungpeoplefindthisworldfascinatingandenjoyexploringitthrough
videogames,animations,andevencomicbooks.
TheXiaoxitianscenicareaisnotverylarge.Thecorescenicspot,theMahaviraHall,is
only169.6squaremeters.Butinsidethishall,therearemorethan1,900paintedsculpturesof
differentsizes,rangingfromthelargestthreemeterstalltothesmallestassmallasathumb.After
nearlyfourhundredyears,thesesculpturesarestillintact(完好无损)andlookbrandnew.
Itisknownasthe"MuseumofHangingSculptureArtinChina”(中国悬塑艺术博物馆).
ItsuniqueartisticvalueandconnectionwiththepopulargamehavemadetheXiaoxitianscenic
areaattractalargenumberoftourists.Duringthisyear'sNationalDayholiday,thenumberof
touriststotheXiaoxitianscenicareahasincreasedby20timescomparedtothesameperiodlast
year.
34.WhereistheXiaoxitianscenicarea?
35.WhydoesthegameBlackMyth,.Wukongchoosetheareaasitsfilminglocation?
36.Inthenewversionofthestory,whatkindofpersonalitydoesWukonghave?
试卷第8页,共11页
37.Howlonghavethesculpturesbeenthere?Howaretheynow?
38.DoyouwanttovisitXiaoxitianscenicarea?Why?
五、短文填空
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,每空一词。
Asweallknow,Chinaisagreatcountrythathasover5,000yearsofhistory.Ithaslotsof
specialformsoftraditionalarts,such39Chinesefolkmusic,Chinesehandwriting,weiqi
andChinesepaintings.
ChinesefolkmusiccomesfromancientChinesestories.TraditionalChinesemusical
40includeguzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.
ChinesehandwritingisaspecialartofAsiancultures.Brushhandwritingismuchloved
aroundtheworld.WangXizhiwasfamous41hisbrushhandwriting.Hemadegreat
achievementsinChinesehandwriting.
Weiqi,calledyiinancientChina,isasmartboardgame42twoplayerswitha
historyofover3,000years.Ifsbelievedthatweiqiisthebeginningofallancientchessgames.
InancientChina,mostoftheChinesepaintings43doneonpaperorsilk.
TraditionalChinesepaintingsincludemountains,water,flowers,birdsandsoon.Thehighestform
oftheChinesepaintingsismountainsandwater.
六、选词填空
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,方框中
有两个词为多余项。
about,you,praise,secret,bad,attention,five,what,reflect,treat,who,suggest
Heythere,kids!Today,we
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