2025年英语山东中考试题及答案

英语山东中考试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）

1.He_______abookwhenIcalledhim.

A.isreading

B.wasreading

C.reads

D.read

2.She_______tothepartylastnight.

A.isgoing

B.went

C.goes

D.wasgoing

3.They_______apartyattheschoolhall.

A.have

B.had

C.havehad

D.hadhad

4.IfI_______acar,Iwoulddrivetotheairport.

A.have

B.had

C.havehad

D.hadhad

5.They_______thebookfortwoweeks.

A.borrow

B.haveborrowed

C.areborrowing

D.wereborrowing

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Tomwas_______(6)_______toschool.Hefeltveryhungryandtired.Hestoppedatasmallshopandboughtapieceofbread.Whilehewaseating,hesawamanlyingontheground.Themanwas_______(7)_______.Tomfeltsorryforhimandgavehimthelastpieceofbread.Theman_______(8)_______toTomandsaid,"Thankyou,youngman.Iamvery_______(9)_______tohavemetyou."

6.A.goingB.goneC.goD.went

7.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.healthy

8.A.spokeB.saidC.toldD.told

9.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.healthy

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.

Lastweek,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothemountains.Wehadagreattime.Weclimbedthehighestmountaininourarea.Theviewfromthetopwasbeautiful.Wesawmanybirdsandflowers.Wealsometsomefriendlypeoplethere.Theyshowedusaroundandtoldusaboutthehistoryofthemountain.Wewereveryimpressed.

10.Wheredidthewritergolastweek?

A.Tothebeach

B.Tothemountains

C.Tothecity

D.Tothepark

11.Whatdidthewriterseeatthetopofthemountain?

A.Ariver

B.Aforest

C.Acity

D.Abeach

12.Whatdidthewriterdowhentheymetthefriendlypeople?

A.Theyplayedgameswiththem.

B.Theylearnedaboutthehistoryofthemountain.

C.Theyhadapicnictogether.

D.Theywatchedbirdsandflowers.

13.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Theyweresad.

B.Theyweretired.

C.Theywerehappy.

D.Theywerebored.

四、短文改错（每题1分，共10分）

IwasatthelibrarywhenIheardastrangenoise.Ilookedaroundandsawalittlegirlsittingonthefloor,lookingverysad.Shehadabookinherhand,butshedidn'tseemtobereadingit.Iwenttoherandaskedherwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthatshecouldn'tunderstandthestory.Idecidedtohelpher,soIsatdownbesideherandstartedreadingthebookaloud.AsIread,Iexplainedthewordsandthestorytoher.Shestartedtosmileandafterawhile,shewasabletoreadthestorybyherself.Iwasveryhappytoseehersohappy.

1.IwasatthelibrarywhenI__________(1)__________astrangenoise.

2.Ilookedaroundandsawalittlegirl__________(2)__________onthefloor.

3.Shehadabookinherhand,butshe__________(3)__________tobereadingit.

4.Iwenttoherandaskedherwhat__________(4)__________wrong.

5.Shesaidthatshe__________(5)__________understandthestory.

6.Idecidedtohelpher,soI__________(6)__________downbesideher.

7.AsIread,I__________(7)__________thewordsandthestorytoher.

8.Shestartedtosmileandafterawhile,she__________(8)__________abletoreadthestorybyherself.

9.Iwasveryhappytoseeher__________(9)__________sohappy.

10.Iwasveryhappytoseeher__________(10)__________sohappy.

五、书面表达（15分）

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom最近来信询问你所在城市的天气情况。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：

1.简要介绍你所在城市的天气情况；

2.描述你最喜欢的季节及其原因；

3.询问Tom所在城市的天气情况。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearTom,

Iwasgladtoreceiveyourletter.Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.

I'mwritingtotellyouabouttheweatherinourcity.Currently,it'squitewarmduringtheday,butitgetscoolerintheevening.Wehavealotofsunnydays,butsometimesitrains,especiallyinspring.Ithinkspringisthebestseasoninourcitybecausetheweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold,andtheflowersareinfullbloom.

Howabouttheweatherinyourcity?I'mcurioustoknowifit'sasniceashere.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Bestwishes,

LiHua

六、综合运用（15分）

1.阅读以下对话，根据对话内容回答问题。

A:Hi,Tom!HowwasyourvacationinParis?

B:Itwasamazing!IvisitedtheEiffelTower,theLouvre,andtheNotre-DameCathedral.Thefoodwasdelicious,andthepeoplewerefriendly.

Questions:

(1)WheredidTomgoonvacation?

(2)WhatdidTomvisitinParis?

(3)HowdidTomfeelabouthisvacation?

2.阅读以下短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Lastsummer,Iwenttoacampinthemountains.Wehadalotoffun.Inthemorning,wewenthikingandswimming.Intheafternoon,welearnedhowtomakeafireandcook.Intheevening,wesataroundacampfireandsangsongs.Itwasagreatexperience,andImademanynewfriends.

Questions:

(1)Whatdidthewriterdointhemorning?

(2)Whatdidthewriterlearnintheafternoon?

(3)Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthecamp?

试卷答案如下：

一、单项选择答案及解析思路：

1.B.wasreading

解析思路：根据句意，当“我叫他”这个动作发生时，他正在读书，所以用过去进行时态。

2.B.went

解析思路：根据句意，描述的是过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时。

3.B.had

解析思路：根据句意，他们已经举行了派对，所以用过去完成时。

4.A.have

解析思路：根据句意，如果我有车，我会开车去机场，表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，所以用have。

5.B.haveborrowed

解析思路：根据句意，他们借了这本书两周，所以用现在完成时。

二、完形填空答案及解析思路：

6.A.going

解析思路：根据句意，汤姆在去学校的路上。

7.B.hungry

解析思路：根据句意，女孩看起来很饿。

8.A.spoke

解析思路：根据句意，男人对汤姆说话。

9.C.tired

解析思路：根据句意，男人对汤姆说感到很累。

三、阅读理解答案及解析思路：

10.B.Tothemountains

解析思路：根据第一段，作者提到他们去爬山。

11.B.Aforest

解析思路：根据第二段，作者提到他们看到了很多鸟和花。

12.B.Theylearnedaboutthehistoryofthemountain.

解析思路：根据第三段，作者提到他们学习了山的历史。

13.C.Theywerehappy.

解析思路：根据最后一段，作者提到他们度过了一个美好的时光。

四、短文改错答案及解析思路：

1.IwasatthelibrarywhenI__________(1)__________astrangenoise.

答案：heard

解析思路：根据句意，应该是“听到”一个奇怪的噪音。

2.Ilookedaroundandsawalittlegirl__________(2)__________onthefloor.

答案：sitting

解析思路：根据句意，女孩应该是坐在地上。

3.Shehadabookinherhand,butshe__________(3)__________tobereadingit.

答案：didn'tseem

解析思路：根据句意，她看起来不像是在读书。

4.Iwenttoherandaskedherwhat__________(4)__________wrong.

答案：was

解析思路：根据句意，询问她出了什么问题。

5.Shesaidthatshe__________(5)__________understandthestory.

答案：couldn't

解析思路：根据句意，她说她不能理解故事。

6.Idecidedtohelpher,soI__________(6)__________downbesideher.

答案：sat

解析思路：根据句意，我决定帮助她，所以坐在她旁边。

7.AsIread,I__________(7)__________thewordsandthestorytoher.

答案：explained

解析思路：根据句意，我向她解释了单词和故事。

8.Shestartedtosmileandafterawhile,she__________(8)__________abletoreadthestorybyherself.

答案：was

解析思路：根据句意，她开始微笑，过了一会儿，她能够自己读故事了。

9.Iwasveryhappytoseeher__________(9)__________sohappy.

答案：looking

解析思路：根据句意，看到她那么开心，我很高兴。

10.Iwasveryhappytoseeher__________(10)__________sohappy.

答案：looking

解析思路：根据句意，看到她那么开心，我很高兴。

五、书面表达答案及解析思路：

DearTom,

Iwasgladtoreceiveyourletter.Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.

I'mwritingtotellyouabouttheweatherinourcity.Currently,it'squitewarmduringtheday,butitgetscoolerintheevening.Wehavealotofsunnydays,butsometimesitrains,especiallyinspring.Ithinkspringisthebestseasoninourcitybecausetheweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold,andtheflowersareinfullbloom.

Howabouttheweatheriny