2025年山西省朔州市怀仁市中考一模英语试题（含答案）

怀仁市2024—2025学年第二学期九年级学业质量监测英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷听力测试（共20分）一、情景反应（共5小题，共5分）本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。请你根据听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与对话内容相符的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（共5小题，共5分）本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.English.7.A.ToCananda.B.ToAmerica.C.ToSingapore.8.A.Jack.B.Peter.C.Michael.9.A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Driverandpassenger.10.A.Thingsinlifecancheerusup.B.Thingsinlifearenotalwaysperfect.C.Thingsinlifemaybringsweetmemories.三、语篇理解（共5小题，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WhatdoesFrankinventnow?A.Recorders.B.Lights.C.Robots.12.WhendidFrankbecomecrazyaboutinventing?A.Whenhewasakid.B.Inhisfourthgrade.C.AfterlearningaboutThomasEdison.13.HowdidFrankfeelabouthismodelplaneatfirst?A.Proud.B.Surprised.C.Relaxed.14.WhydidFrankfeelsadlater?A.Becausehesawasimilarmodelplaneinastore.B.Becauseheneededtomadeanothermodelplane.C.Becausehisfatherhaddifferentopinionsonhismodelplane.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Frank’sjobandhisfirstinventions.B.InspirationforFrankfromEdison’sinventions.C.Frank’sloveforinventingandhowhisfathersupportedhim.四、听力填空（共5小题，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。TheForbiddenCity(紫禁城)Introduction●It’stheworld’slargestpalace.●It16._________morethan17millionvisitorseveryyear.●Thishugepalacewouldbea(n)17._________mysterytousifwetravelbacktothepast.History●Aboutonemillionworkerstook18._________year(s)tobuildit.ThethirdemperoroftheMingDynasty,EmperorYongle,askedtobuildit.●Ittookalotofworkandthematerialscamefrom19._________allpartsofthecountry.Meaning●Manycultural20._________havetakenplaceinsidethehighwalls.●IthasprovidedabridgeforcommunicationbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.●It’savaluableculturaltreasureofallhumanbeings.第Ⅱ卷书面测试（共100分）五、补全对话（共5小题，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。EmmaHi,Tom!Longtimenosee.____1____Great.Ijustgotbackfromthecinema.Oh,really?____2____Iwatched“NeZha2”.Haveyouseenit?____3____Iwatcheditlastweek.____4____Ithinkitwasamazing.Iagree.Iheardithadmade¥13.8billionattheboxoffice.That’sgreat.____5____Ihopeso.WearereallyproudofChinesefilms.六、完形填空（共8小题，共8分）请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Ava,whydon’tyoureadthisparagraphforus?”MissMargaretasked.Avawas___6___,butshestoodupandbeganreading.Shestammered(结结巴巴地说),“Em...Emmawasstand...ing…”Hearingthis,someofthe___7___stalledlaughing.Afterclass,Avamadeherwaytothelibrary,hopingto___8___thosestudents.Shesatinafarcornerofthelibraryandstartedpracticing.However,afteranumberoftries,sherealizedthatreadingfluentlywasstilltoohardforher.She___9___neededskillsandmorepractice.Aliza,oneofherclassmates,whohadbeenwatchingherforsometime,wentovertogiveAvaahand.___10___,everydaywhenevertheyhadfreetime,AlizawouldgotohelpAvawithherreading.Afewweekslater,Alizacouldseethe___11___onAva’sface.Attheendofthesemester,MissMargaretheldareadingtest.WhenitwasAva’sturn,toeveryone’ssurprise,Avareadtheparagraphfluently.MissMargaret___12___Avaonherimprovedreadingability.AlizafeltproudofAvaaswell.Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld:thosewhomakefunofyouandthosewhohelpyou___13___yourtrouble.Thepointiswhetherwecanusetheirlaughtertopushustoimproveourselves.6.A.nervous B.disappointed C.angry7.A.teachers B.parents C.students8.A.guard B.meet C.avoid9.A.carefully B.simply C.clearly10.A.Fromthenon B.Atthesametime C.Onceuponatime11.A.fear B.confidence C.happiness12.A.questioned B.praised C.wondered13.A.findout B.learnfrom C.dealwith七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34—57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）。（A）请阅读下面的语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。AreyouaGrade9studentfeelingstressedbecauseofstudiesandexams?You’renotalone!Herearefivegreatwaystohelpyoudealwithit.___14___Makingadailyscheduleiskey.Managetimewiselyforstudyingandbreaks.Forexample,studyfor45minutesandthentakea10-minutebreak.Thisway,youcanstayfocusedandnotbetired.___15___Evenashortexercisecanmakeabigdifference.Whetherit’swalkinginthepark,cyclingaroundtheneighborhood,ordancingtoyourfavoritemusicathome,physicalactivitycankeepyourbodyactiveandmakeyoufeelhappier.___16___Deepbreathingandthinkingaregreatwaystocalmyourmind.Spend5~10minuteseachdaysittingquietly,breathingdeeply,andfocusingonthepresentmoment.Thiscanreduceanxietyandhelpyoufeelmorecentered.___17___Don’tkeepyourfeelingstoyourself.Shareyourworriesandjoyswithyourfamily,friends,orclassmates.Havingagoodchatoveramealoraphonecallcancutdownyourstressandprovidenewideas.___18___Maketimeforsomethingyoulike.Doyoulovereadingnovels,paintingpictures,orplayingamusicalinstrument?Spendingjusthalfanhouradayonthemcantakeyourmindoffstudypressureandletyouenjoysomefreetime.Rememberthatstressisanormalpartoflife.Byusingthesemethods,youcanmanageitwellandstaypositiveduringthisimportantyear.A.EnjoyhobbiesB.DosportsproperlyC.CommunicatewithothersD.CreatearightplanE.Learntorelax（B）请阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Intoday’sdigitalageartificialintelligence(AI)hasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.AmongdifferentAItools,Doubao,Kimi,andDeepSeekarequitepopularamongstudents.Let’stakealookathowtheyaredifferent.Doubaoisknownforitsexcellentlanguage-learningassistance(辅助).Itcanexplaingrammarpointsclearly,justlikeapatientEnglishteacher.Forexample,whenyoucan’tunderstandtheusageofthepresentperfecttenseclearly,Doubaocanprovidemanyexamplesandeasy-to-understandexplanations(解释).Italsohelpswithwritingbycheckinggrammarmistakesandgivingsuggestionstomakeyourwritingbetter.Kimi,ontheotherhand,paysmoreattentiontocreativeinspiration.IfyouarewritingastoryorapoemforEnglishhomework,Kimicanofferinterestingideasandplots.Itcananalyze(分析)thethemeofyourworkandoffercreativeelements(元素),whichisveryusefulforstudentswhowanttomaketheirwritingexcellent.DeepSeekispowerfulinknowledge-basedlearning.Ithasalargenumberofinformationindifferentfields.Whenyouareworkingonahistory-projectorasciencereportinEnglish,DeepSeekcanquicklyprovideyouwithsupportedinformationandfacts.Itcanalsomaketheinformationthatishardtounderstandeasierforyoutounderstandanduseinyourstudy.Differenttoolshavedifferentuses.StudentscanchooseanAItoolthatisfitforthemaccordingtotheirdifferentlearningneeds.19.IfyouwanttoknowEnglishgrammar,whichAItoolcanyouuse?A.Doubao. B.Kimi. C.DeepSeek.20.WhatistheadvantageofKimi?A.Itshinesininspiringcreativity.B.Itisgreatforlanguage-skillimprovement.C.It’squitehelpfulforknowledge-gathering.21.HowdoesDeepSeekmainlyhelptowork?A.Byofferinginterestingideas.B.Byexplainingtheworktheme.C.Byprovidingusefulinformation.22.WhatdothethreeAItoolshaveincommonaccordingtothisreadingmaterial?A.Theycancreatemanylearningtools.B.Theyareverylikedbystudents.C.Theycancheckmistakesforwriting.23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducetoolstoimprovewriting.B.ToshowgreatchangesthatAIbringstous.C.ToencouragestudentstousetheAItoolsproperly.（C）请阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tomeetthegrowingpopulation,humanswillneedtoproducemorefoodinthenext50years.However,becauseofclimatechange,thistaskbecomesmoredifficult.Luckily,anAmericancompanyisworkingonafarmingprojectcalledMineraltohelpsolvetheproblem.Theteamspentseveralyearstalkingwithfarmerstoseewhatproblemstheywerehavingandhowtheseproblemsmightbefixed.ThisledtotheinventionofPlantBuggy,aspecialkindofrobotthatcollectsalotofinformationabouthowplantsgrow.Atfirst,PlantBuggywasverysimple.Itwasbuiltonbicyclesandtookpictureswithphones.Overtheyears,ithasbeengreatlyimproved.Now,itmovesonfourbigwheelsthatarehighenoughtorunoverrowsofplants.ThewheelsarestrongenoughtoallowPlantBuggytomovethroughmuddy(泥泞的)fields.Therobotisequippedwithsolarpanels(配备太阳能板)makingitmoreenergy-efficient.Itcantakepicturesofeachplant,remembereachplant’slocationandmeasureitssize.Studyingtheplantsonebyonecansavetimeandmoneyforfarmers.Forexample,PlantBuggycantellwhichplantshavediseasessothatfarmerscanquicklygetridofthembeforetheyruinotherplants.FromstrawberryfieldsinCaliforniatosoybeanfieldsinIllinois,PlantBuggyislearningaboutplantsfromsprout(嫩芽)toharvest,soscientistscanfindnewwaystohelpunderstandhowplantsgrow.24.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitdifficulttoproducemorefoodinthenext50years?A.Becauseofthechangeableclimate.B.Becauseofthenewfarmingproject.C.Becauseofthepollutedenvironment.25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.PlantBuggyisdesignedbyfarmerstohelpthemdotheirfarmwork.B.PlantBuggyisakindofrobotthathelpscollectinformationaboutplants.C.Theteamspenttenmonthstalkingwiththefarmerstosolvetheproblems.26.HowcanPlantBuggyhelpfarmersaccordingtothepassage?A.Itcanprotecttheplantsfromhavingdiseases.B.Itcanhelptowatertheplantsanddealwiththeproblems.C.Itcantakephotosofeachplantandrecorditslocationandsize.27.InParagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword“ruin”meaninChinese?A.区分 B.加强 C.毁坏28.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThewaystoproducemorefoodB.TheintroductionofPlantBuggyC.Theprocessofinventingaspecialrobot（D）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Doyoulikeblueberries?Ifso,thenexttimeyou’reabouttoeatthesedeliciousberries,takeagoodlookatthem.___29___Forthemostpart,blueberriesaren’tblue.Ifyoucarefullypeeltheskinoffone,you’llseethatthefleshinsideiswhite.___30___Andifyougentlyrub(摩擦)theoutsideofablueberry,thebluecolordisappearsandtheberrylooksalmostblack.Butthemomentyoupickone,itdoeslookblue.What’sgoingon?Well,therearetwowaystocreatecolors.Thefirstisthroughpigments(色素).___31___Themostcommonpigmentinplantsischlorophyll(叶绿素),agreenpigment.Plantleavesappeargreenbecausechlorophylldoesn’ttakeingreenlight.Itsendsitoutinsteadwhiletakinginblueandredlight.Plantsprefertotakeinbluelightbecauseithasmoreenergythananyotherlight.Infact,therearen’tany“trueblue”pigmentsintheplantworld.___32___Thishappenswhenthestructureofasurfacemakessomecolorsoflightlookdifferent.HaveyoueverseentherainbowcolorsonaCD?Thesecolorsshowupbecauseofthetinyspacesbetweenthedisk’sthinlayers.___33___Nowyourbowlofblueberriessuddenlylooksalotmoreinteresting.Thefruitisbeautiful,butitsbeautyisonlyskindeep!A.Thebluecolorisgoodfortheplants.B.Thenaskyourself:Areblueberriesreallyblue?C.Pigmentsshowthecolorofthelighttheydon’ttakein.D.Thesespacesonlyallowcertaincolorstoreachoureyes.E.Thesecondwaytomakecoloristhrough“structuralcolor(结构颜色)”.F.Ifyourubtheinsideoftheskinonawhitepieceofpaper,you’llseeareddish-purplecolor.（E）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。OuyangYongzeisamasteroftheXiangyunSilk’dyeing(染色)techniquefromShunde,Guangdong.The50-year-oldstartedlearningthetechniquein2017.XiangyunSilkXiangyunSilkistheonlytypeofsilkthatisstillhand-dyedwithnaturalplantsnowadays.Itusesnaturalsilkforitsgreyfabric(织物)andgetsitscolorfromayam(薯蓣)plantcalledshuliang.Shuliang,rivermud,sunshine,andgrassallplaykeyrolesindyeing.TheskillofdyeingXiangyunSilkhasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.In2008,itwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(国家非物质文化遗产).LadyincheongsamKnownas“softgold”,XiangyunSilkisanidealfabricforcheongsam(旗袍).Thisfabriccanaddtoawoman’selegance(优雅).Itfeelssmoothandcomfortable,iseasytowashandquicktodry,andisalsogoodforpeople’shealth.SoongChingLing(1893-1981)wasknownasthe“ladyincheongsam.”OneofherfavoritepieceswasablackXiangyunSilkcheongsam.Thedyeingprocessincludes30steps,takingaboutsixmonths.Todyethefabric,workersputitinshuliangjuiceandletitdryonthegrass.Theyrepeatthismanytimesuntilitturnsbrownish-yellow.Then,theyputrivermudonittohelptheyamreactfully.Afterwashinganddryingitagain,thefabricturnsblack!Masteringthetechniqueisdifficult.Ouyanghadtotrymanytimesbeforehecouldgettherightdensity(浓度)ofyamjuice.“Toomuchmaycausecolorloss,andtoolittlemaynotleadtoadarkenoughcloth,”hesaid.“Bettercontrolofdensitycomesaftermanyfailures.”Passingontheskillisalsochallenging.Thejobcanbereallytiringasworkershavetobeatworkunderthesunforeighthourseachday.Onlyafewpeopleworkintheindustry,andskilledmastersaregettingoldasfeweryoungpeopletakepart.Consideringthis,Ouyanghasworkedhardertodevelopthistraditionalskill.Hehasconnecteditwithotherdyeingtechniquessuchastie-dyeandbatik(蜡染)andworkedwithfamousfashiondesigners.Theyareturningthesilkintobothtraditionalandfashionableclothesthatarepopularworldwide.Hethinksthiscangetmoreyoungpeopletolearntheskillandkeepitalive.34.WhatmaterialsareneededwhendyeingXiangyunSilk?________________________________________________35.WhydoesthewritermentionSoongChingLing?________________________________________________36.IsdyeingXiangyunSilkhardwork?Why?________________________________________________37.HowdidOuyangdevelopthistraditionalskill?________________________________________________38.WhatdoyouthinkofthetechniqueofdyeingXiangyunSilk?Whatcanyoudotopassonthistraditionalculture?________________________________________________八、词汇运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）（A）请阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Andytoldmeastory.Oneday,hewastakingawalkandhappenedto___39___byafarm.Henoticedafarmerstandingbythefarm,lookingworried.“Whydoyoulooksoworried?Haveyouplantedwheat?”Andyasked.Thefarmerslowlyshookhisheadandspoke,“I’venoticedthatthe___40___isn’tgreatandI’mworriedthatifitrains,thenewlyplantedwheatmightgetdead.”Andynoddedinunderstandingandthenasked,“Then,haveyouplantedcotton?”Thefarmerthoughtforatime,andhesaidonceagain,“No.I’mworried___41___theinsectsthisseason.Thosetroublesomethingsmightcomeandcausedamage(破坏)tothenewlyplantedcotton.Ican’ttakethatrisk.Ineedtocome___42___withaperfectplan.”Andywassurprisedandaskedagain,“So,what’syourplanthen?”Thefarmerreplied,“Ihaven’tthoughtofoneyet.Iwanttomakesurethatthere’snochanceofrainorinsectstomakemycrops(庄稼)dead.”Thereisnodoubtthatplanningisakeytosuccess.However,___43___youwishtodosomething,itisnotagoodideatojustthinkaboutit.Youcanplanandconsiderforalongtime,buttherecomesapointwhenactionisimportant.（B）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。mastergetvideoaskprobablewhotheyworrysuccessgoodmostcomeAhairdresser(理发师)namedXiaohuahasbecomefamous.Forjustoneyear,hervideosontheinternet___44___morethan11millionlikes.Xiaohua,whoserealnameisLiJing,firststartedsharingvideosonlineinFebruary,2024.Atfirst,shedidn’tgetmuchattentionfromothers.Butrecently,oneofher___45___suddenlygotalotofviewsandmorethan100,000peoplehavewatcheditonline.Manyhaveinvitedhertoopenhairsalous(沙龙)in___46___hometownsorgivelessonstohairdressersacrossthecountry.Whenshe___47___aboutherpopularity,shesaidmaybebecauseshetreatedhercustomersasfriendsandrespectedtheirwisheswhencuttingtheirhair.“Foreachcustomer,myaimistocutthehairtothe___48___ofmyabilityandnotaddanythingtheydonotwantorlike.That’s___49___thereasonthatmanyofmycustomerscomebackforme,”shesays.Inthefaceofhergrowingpopularity,Xiaohuasaysshedoesnotconsiderherselfa(n)___50___hairdresser.Shebelievestherearemanyhairdresserswithbetterskillsthanhers.Shelearnedtocuthairfromherhusband___51___isalsoahairdresser.“Aslongasapersoncutsenoughhairandmakesenoughmistakes,heorshe___52___theskillsoneday,”shesays.Whenfacedwithpraise,Xiaohuastayshumble(谦虚的),sayingshewasnotspecial.Shedoesn’tencouragepeople___53___specificallyforahaircut,butshewelcomesanyonewho’svisitingthebeautifulcityofHuaihuato“stopbyforahaircut.”九、书面表达（共15分）54.家是承载儿时欢笑与打闹的乐园，留存着无忧岁月的珍贵回忆；家也是困难时刻家人毫无保留支持的源泉，让我们有勇气直面风雨。随着青少年的成长，他们渴望独立，不愿意被过多干涉，因此，在与家人的相处中可能会出现一些矛盾和冲突。那么如何与家长建立良好的关系也是家庭和谐的重要基础和关键因素。你校英文周刊以“Learningtobuildgoodrelationshipswithparents”为题，向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：·youropinionabouttherelationshipwithyourparents·tellusastoryhappenedbetweenyouandyourparents·yourunderstandingoftherelationship要求：1.词数不少于80；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

怀仁市2024—2025学年第二学期九年级学业质量监测英语参考答