大学英语四级作文必背范文30篇

大学英语四级作文必背范文30篇

范例一

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrite

apositiononthetopic：

1.如今大学校园里，迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象

2.保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性

3.作为一个大学生应该怎样做

点评：2023年元月三日，中山大学博士发帖称遭导师

虐待；2023年元月四日，中国政法大学爆“杨帆门”事

件；近几年，中小学教师或打学生或猥亵学生、体罚学生等

各类新闻不断曝光，进而引发了师生关系的大讨论。本范例

题为四级考试传统的问题解决型的写作，与校园生活亲密相

关。

范例二

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrite

apositiononthetopic：

Students'RatingofTheirTeachersoYoushould

writeatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

belowinChinese.

1.学生给教师打分已经普遍

2.人们对其持不同态度

3.我的看法

Students'RatingofTheirTeachers

Nowadays,ithasbeeasmonincollegesand

universitiesforstudentstogradeteachersasfor

teacherstogradestudents.Insomeuniversities

students'ratinghasevenbeetheonlysourceof

informationonteachingeffectiveness..

Ithinkstudents?ratingoftheirteachersis

necessary,butitshouldbeconductedinawaythatcan

reallyshedmeaningfullightonteachers,performance.

Insteadofratingtheteachers'knowledgeonthe

subject,studentsshouldbeaskedtoestimatewhatthey

havelearnedinacourse,andtoreportonsuchthings

asateacher,sabilitytomunicatewithstudents,his

orherrelationshipwithstudents,andhisor

herabilitytoarousestudents'interestinthe

subject.

点评：越来越多的高校采取让学生给教师打分的形式来

理解教学反应，并以此作为促进教学质量的有效手段。对此

做法，管理部门及教学双方褒贬不一，看法迥异。本范例

题为校园生活热议话题，值得关注。

范例三

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteapositiononthetopicOna

HarmoniousDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast

120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese：

1.宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况；

2.一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性；

3.如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。

OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife

Dormitorylifeisanindispensablepartofcollege

1ife.Butsometimestheharmonyinthedormitorybe

disturbedinonewayoranother.

Asisknowntoall,aharmoniousdormitorylifeis

importanttocollegestudentsandbenefitsallthe

members.Ononehand,wecanhaveagoodrestandput

ourheartintostudy.Ontheotherhand,wewillhavea

goodmoodandenjoybeingtogether.

Thereareseveralwaystocreateandmaintaina

harmoniousdormitorylife.

Inconclusion,weshouldtryourbesttobuilda

harmoniousdormitorylifeforthesakeofgoodstudy

andgoodlife.

点评：“和谐”成为我们当今社会词频概率最高用词，

就社会而言，倡导建立和谐社会：就家庭而言，提倡建立

和谐家庭；就校园来讲，那么要建立和谐校园；和谐两字似

乎无所不在，大学生宿舍生活同样需要和谐。本范例题与四

级考试热点亲密相关，又为典型的校园生活主题，值得关

注。

范例四

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteABriefIntroductiontotheUniversity.

Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingto

thefollowingguidelines：

假设你是一名学生志愿者，要给来你们学校参观的外国

朋友介绍学校情况。内容应包括学校历史、规模、教学现状

以及将来目的等。

ABriefIntroductiontothe

UniversityDistinguishedguests,Weletoouruniversity.

Beforeyoustarttolookaround,allowmetogiveyoua

briefaccountoftheschool.

Foundedin1927,ouruniversityisoneofthis

city'searliestuniversitiesofliberalarts.Itis

staffedwithanexcellentfaculty,andhasatotal

enrollmentofover10,OOOstudents.Inthepastyears,

ithasturnedoutnumerouswell-qualifiedstudents

andfounditsgraduatesactiveinprofessionsofall

walksoflife.

Currently,bothourfacultyandstudentsare

makingeveryefforttoimprovethequalityofour

educationinthedirectionofafirst-rateuniversity.

Thankyou.

点评：近几年，随着我国顺利参加世贸组织以及经济全

球化步伐的加快，许多国内高校纷纷与国外大学合作办学，

教育走向国际化成为人们关注的热点，也是大学生门比拟关

心的热点问题。本范例题为热议校园生活话题，与2023年

旅游景点介绍2023年考察的名校校园开放如出一辙。

范例五

假设你是李明，你的一个朋友张伟准备到你所在的城市来

旅游，但你有事不能接待。写封信给他，解释你不能接待

的原因，并说明你所做的安排。

DearZhangWei,I'mgladtoknowthatyouareing

tomycityduringthesummervacation.

However,I'mafraidthere'ssomebadnews.I'm

planningtotakepartinaninternationalconferenceto

beheldinanothercityduringthetimeofyourvisit.

Allthetopscientistsinmyfieldwillshowupatthe

conference.Moreimportantly,I'mluckyenoughtohave

beenselectedtogiveaspeechonbehalfofmy

researchteamattheConference.Ireallycan'tmiss

it.

I'veaskedmyroommatetomeetyouattheairport,

andyoucanstayinmyroom.Heisaveryniceperson

andhewillshowyouaroundthecity.Hopeyoutwo

willgetonwellandhaveaniceholiday!

Yours,

LiMing

点评：本范例题与2023年6月考察的ALetterto

aSchoolmate类似，所不同是写作提示有所不同，2023年

6月作文题是写信对校友来度假表示欢送并在信中提出建议和

考前须知，而本范例题是对朋友来访不能接待，同时在信中

说明原因及详细安排，内容不一，但话题相仿，写作思路

相似，值得关注。

范例六

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrite

apositiononthetopic：

LivingaloneorLivingwithRoommates?Youshould

writeatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

belowinChinese.

1.有人认为大学里应单独生活

2.另一些认为大学里应与别人同住

3.你的看法

LivingaloneorLivingwithRoommates

Nowadays,therehasappearedaheateddiscussion

amongthecollegestudentsastowhethertheyshould

livealoneoutsidethecusorlivetogetherwith

otherroommatesinthestudents'dormitory.Opinions

aredividedoverthematter.

ThosewhoareinfavorofLivingalonemaintain

thatitisveryconvenienttolivebythemselves.They

canenjoyabsolutefreedominaroomoftheirown.

Theycanhavetheirowntimetablewithoutdisturbing

others.Theyarealsofreetoequiptheroomwitha

personalputersothattheycanhaveeasyaccessto

theInter.

Butothersarguethatlivingwithroommateshas

attractionsofitsown.Withseveralstudentssharing

thesameroom,eachperson'sexperiencescanbe

greatlyenriched.Theycanlearnalotfromtalkingto

oneanother.Bylearningtotoleratethedifferences

betweenindividuals,theycanbeemoremature.

AsfarasFmconcerned,Iprefertolivewith

roommatesbecauseIlovethefeelingofbelonging.

Besides,itisalotcheapertoliveinadormthanto

rentanapartmentoutsidethecus.

点评：本文与校园生活亲密相关，也是近年来出现的现

象，人们对此的看法各异，2023年后，四级作文考察加大

了学校生活类题目的考察，因为这类题材不存在地域的差

异，不同地域的同学都有话可说。本范例题即为校园生活类

话题，与刚考完的四级作文话题类似，符合命题者出题思

路，值得引起重视。

范例七

Direction：Forthispartyouareallowed30

minutestowriteapositiononthetopic：Cell

Phones.Youshouldwritenolessthan120wordsand

baseyourpositionontheoutlinebelow：

1.描绘上图所示的手机用户数的变化情况

2,出现这种情况的原因

3.对此现象作出评价

CellPhones

Asisshowninthechart,cellphonesarebeing

increasinglypopularwithinChina.In1999,thenumber

ofcellphonesinusewasonly2million,butin2023,

thenumberreaches5million.Andintheyear2023,the

numberhassuddenlysoaredto9million.

Thewideuseofcellphoneshasmadethemmoreand

moreindispensableinpeople'sdailylife.The

functionsofthecellphonehavemadecertain

peoplereluctanttoseparatethemselvesfromtheircell

phone.

点评：随着我国经济的快速开展，人民的生活程度不断

改善，通讯业的日新月异的开展，使得手机使用普及化，

成为人们日常生活的必需品，对此的利弊人们看法各异。本

范例题为热点话题，同样是年轻人较熟悉和经常讨论的话

题，值得关注。

范例八

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteashortessayonthe

topicAdvertisement.Youshouldwriteatleast120

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese：

1.广告的作用

2.广告的形式多样

3.广告的夸大性

Advertisement

Advertisementsareforcingtheirwayinto

people'slives.Peoplerefertoadvertisementsin

theirdailylivesbecausetheyareconsumers.The

advertisersareusuallymanufacturers,retailersand

salesmen.Theirmerchandiseneedstobeadvertisedto

bringittotheattentiontothecustomers.Thus

nearlyeveryproductisadvertisedinsomeway.Toa

1argeextent,goodadvertisingleadstosuccess

whilebadadvertisingcanmeanfailure.

Therearemanywaystoadvertiseand'ads'ein

differentforms.

Newspaperscarryadvertisements.Someproductsare

publicizedonTVandradiowhichbringthemintonotice

ofawideaudience.Billboardsalsocarryadvertising.

Advertisingisabigindustrynowandmany

agencieshavebeensetuptofurnishavarietyof

forms..

However,advertisingisnotalwaystruthful.A

productisoftenmisrepresented.

Theadvertiserexaggeratesthebenefitsofthe

merchandisehewantstosell.Thus,hemisrepresents

thetruth.Theconsumerfallsvictimtosuch

advertising.Millionsofpeoplehaveboughtadvertised

productsandhavebeendissatisfiedwiththemo

点评：这是一篇说明文，用说明的表达方式来讲解事

物，说明事理。写好说明文，不仅要抓住特征，注意条

理，而且要巧妙运用说明方法，像下定义、举例子、作比

拟、分类别、列数字、打比方等

范例九

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteapositiononthetopic：ALetterto

thePresidentoftheUniversityaboutImprovingthe

SportsFacilitiesonCus.Youshouldwritenomorethan

120words,andbaseyourpositionontheoutlinegiven

belowinChinese：

假设你是李明，请你写一封信给校长，建议改善本校体

育设施状况，内容应涉及体育设施对大学生的重要性，对目

前学校体育设施的状况可以表扬，可以提出批评建议，也可

以兼而有之。

ALettertothePresidentoftheUniversity

DearMr.President,

Iamwritingthislettertoyoutoexpressmy

concernaboutthesportsfacilitiesoncus.Ihave

noticedthatouruniversityhasverylimitedresources

intermsofopportunitiestoparticipateinsports,

especiallygiventhatthenumberofstudentsoncusis

increasingeveryyear.

Aswebothknow,sportsareveryimportantforthe

soundgrowthofyoungpeople.Iftheyhaveaccessto

qualitysportsfacilities,youngpeopleareable

tochooseahealthierlifestyle,toboostself-esteem

andconfidence,andtobuildapositiveoutlookand

senseofachievement.

Myproposalistobuildanewsportsarea.It

shouldbedesignedwithsoccerplayers,basketball

players,andping-pongplayersinmind.Itshouldhave

adifferentsectionforeachactivityandbeavailable

tostudentsallyearround.Ibelievesuchfacilities

willmeetoursportingneeds.

Thankyouforyourreadingthisletter.

Yoursfaithfully,

LiMing

点评：本范例题仿真度颇高，为校园生活话题，与在

校大学生日常生活亲密相关，是最近几年侧重考察的题材。

2023年1月考察了就本校食堂状况给校长写一封信.

范例十

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteashortessayentitledBlog.You

shouldwriteatleast120wordsbasedonthechartand

outlinegivenbelow：

下列图是2023年1-10月中国博客效劳人均月度有效

阅读时间及增长率，描绘变化，说明原因。

Blog

Thishistogramshowsthenumberofpeopleusing

blogservicesfromJanuarytoOctoberin2023.Fromit

wecanseethatthenumberofusersincreased

monthlyfromJanuarytoAugust,exceptFebruary.After

twopeakmonths,JulyandAugust,thenumberdropped

slightlyinSeptember,whileinOctoberitpickedup

again.

点评：这是一篇图表题。可以看出，整体呈增长趋

势。但是，二月和九月有所下降。所以，分析力的

时候要照顾各个方面。.mfyyw.整理

范例十一

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicCollege

Students'JobHunting.Youshouldwriteatleast120

wordfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.近几年出现了大学生就业难的现象

2.产生这种现象的原因〔如大学生追求的目的过高，专

业不对口等）

3.如何解决这一问题（改变就业观念，大学生再培训

等）

CollegeStudents'JobHunting

Inrecentyears,collegestudentsfindit

increasinglydifficulttogetajob.Itsoundsstrange

sinceyoungcollegestudentsareusuallyintelligent,

well-educatedphenomenon,aspirantandeagertobring

theirtalentintofullplay.Thenwhatunderliesthe

strangephenomenon?

Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Tobeginwith,

nowadayscollegestudentsaimtoohigh.Alltheywant

are“good"jobswhichcouldoffergoodsalary,

fortabieworkingconditions,highsocialstatusamong

others.Consequently,mostcollegestudentsare

unwillingtoacceptvacantjobstheyconsidernot

“good”enough.

Anotherreasonisthatthereisabiggapbetween

themajorssomestudentsstudyinschoolandthe

demandsofvacantjobs.Sopaniesthinksomestudents

arenotfitforthejobs.

Solutiontotheproblemrequireseffortsonboth

thesocietyandthestudents.

Thepaniesshouldvaluethestudents,talentand

knowledgewhilethelattershouldnotmerelyaimat

materialgains.Theyshouldbedown-to-earthin

buildinguptheircareer.Furthermore,theyshouldface

theirweakpointssoastoimprovethemselvesandbe

morepetent.

点评：本范例题为社会热点话题。近年来大学生就业难

日益成为各级政府及社会各方面关注的焦点，媒体也广泛报

道了大学生就业形势严峻，呼吁全社会共同努力；此外，

该范例题也与大学生就业亲密相关，也是四级作文选题重点

之一。

范例十二

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicoftraffic

jam.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.在现代社会，城市交通问题变得越来越严重

2,城市交通问题的表现以及对人们生活的影响

3.解决的方法与措施

TrafficJam

Thereisnodoubtthattrafficcongestionbeesa

growingworryfortheresidentsofmosturbanareas.

Somemajorroadsareregularlychokedwithtraffic

inrushhours.Thelimitedtransportcapacity

contributeslargelytothevexingproblem.

Howtosolvetheheadache?.

Theexistingsolutionstotrafficjammainlyaim

atcreatingmetrobussystemsandbroadeningmajor

roads.Wideningtheexistingroadscansolvetraffic

snarlsonsomelevel.Soaringcarownershippoundsthe

chronicannoyingproblem,sowemustsharplyreducethe

heavyrelianceoncarsanddriveashifttothe

masstransportation.Itisacheapandgoodway.Wecan

createasystemofcustomizedbusroutesandhighlight

thedevelopmentofsubways,trolleysandlightrail.

Theeffectivebinationofthesesolutionswillenable

theurbanareastopossessasmoothtraffic.

点评：交通话题一直是四级作文命题话题之一。1990

年6月考察过HowtosolvetheproblemofHeavy

Traffic,1994年1月考题TheWorldIsGetting

SmallerandSmaller也与交通有关，近年来，随着私家车

的日益增多，城市交通拥堵凸显，出行难越来越成为人们关

注的焦点。

范例十三

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

Enviro____entalProtection.Youshouldwriteatleast

120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.全球变暖对地球环境造成了很大影响

2.引起全球变暖的原因

3.我们需要采取的措施

Enviro__entalProtection

Noone,regardlessofrace,religionor

nationality,candenythattheworldweliveinis

beingincreasinglyintolerablebecauseoftheeffects

ofglobalwarming.

Accordingtomanyexperts,evengreaterimpacts

arestillontheway.

Therearenumerouscausesforthisproblem.Onone

hand,human-relatedemissionsofcarbonintothe

atmosphereiscausing,andwillinthefuture

cause,significantglobalwarmingaccordingtothe

theory.Ontheotherhand,thelackofknowledgeabout

theimportanceofprotectingenviroenthindersthe

solvingoftheproblem.

Itisurgentthatimmediateandeffectiveactions

shouldbetakenrightaway.

First,moretreesneedtobeplantedtohelp

improveandbeautifytheenviro____ent.

Besides,stricterlawsconcerningglobalwarming

andirresponsibleuseoffuelresourceshavetobeput

intoeffectandachievedgoodresults.Inaword,

thereisalongwaytogobeforewecantakeafortable

worldforgrantedagain.

点评：环境问题也是四级作文命题重点话题之一。大学

英语（Q吧）四级考试曾经考过MakeourCitiesGreener.近

年来，全球气候异常，造成许多自然灾害的频繁，保护环

境刻不容缓，已成为全社会乃至全人类共同关注的热点。

范例十四

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofCredit

Cards.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese：

1.越来越多的人使用信誉卡，信誉卡有哪些好处

2.信誉卡的弊端

3.你自己的观点

CreditCards

PersonalcreditcardsarebeingmoremoninChina.

Banksandotherfinancialinstitutionsareencouraging

theircustomerstochangethewaytheybuythings.

Creditcards,otherwiseknownas“plasticmoney”,

arebeingofferedonverygoodtermstoencouragethe

change.Consumerswillbeableto“buynow,pay

later”,andmanyseethisasanadvantage.

Butpeopleneedtobecareful.Therearedangers

associatedwithcreditcards.

Somepeoplefinditveryeasytoexceedtheir

budget.Theyaretemptedtopurchasegoodsthattheydo

notreallyneed,andcanbeequicklyoverburdenedby

debt.

Thecreditcardsoftenchargeahighrateof

interest,whichexacerbatestheproblemsforthese

people.

点评：这是一篇议论文，关于信誉卡的利弊。可以分

成三局部：第一局部，信誉卡的好处，比方说应急等：第

二局部，信誉卡的一些弊端，比方说鼓励一些无用的消费;

第三局部：你自己的观点，理性使用。

范例十五

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteapositiononthetopicPetRaising.

Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese：

1.有些人喜欢养动物作为宠物。

2.有些人反对圈养动物作为宠物。

3.你的观点。

PetRaising

Nowadays,withtheimprovementofthepeople's

livingstandard,somepeopleformahabitofraising

smallordomesticanimalsaspets.Someraisesmall

dogsorcatsastheirpetswhileothersraisevarious

birdsorfishesastheirpets.

However,somepeopleobjecttotheideaofraising

animalsaspets.Tothem,animalshavetheirownright

toliveanaturallifelikehumanbeings.Onthe

otherhand,thewaypeopleraiseanimalsaspetshavea

negativeinfluenceonthesurroundings,forexle,

dogs'chasingpeopleonthestreetandsoon.

Whatsmore,someanimalswilltransmitsomediseases.

Inmyopinion,Idonotliketheideatoraise

animalsaspets.Weshouldnotdeprivethemoftheir

naturalright.Inthisway,wewillliveinapeaceful

worldinharmonywiththeotherlivingcreatures.

范例十六

1、根据上表，简要描绘1990年、1995年、2000

年某城市人们度假方式的情况及其变化；

2、请说明发生这些变化的原因；

3、得出结论。

Asisclearlyshowninthetablethattherewasa

dramaticchangeinthewaypeoplespenttheirholidays

between1990and2000.Especially,in1990,63%

ofpeoplespenttheirholidaysathome,whilethe

figuredecreasedconsiderablyto24%in2000.Thereare

threereasonsforthisphenomenon.

Tobeginwith,withthedevelopmentofmarket-

orientedeconomy,peopleearnbyfarmoremoneythan

theyusedto,makingitpossibleforthemtoafford

travelingexpenses.Inaddition,peoplerealizethe

importanceofgettingwell-informedabouttheoutside

worldinthismoderneratodeveloptheirpotential.

Forexle,atravellermayencounterortalkwith

someoneofadifferentculturalbackgroundsoasto

broadenhisvision.Lastbutnotleast,bytraveling

outside,peopleareclosetonature,whichisnotonly

beneficialtoboththeirhealthandpeaceofmind.In

short,moreandmorepeopletaketheoccasionof

holidaytotraveloutsideandrelaxthemselves.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Iprefertogotraveling

insteadofstayingathomeduringholidays.Ontheone

hand,Ilovemeetingdifferentpeopleandtakein

somefreshideas.Ontheotherhand,itisagreedthat

theworldisbeingaglobalvillage.Noonecould

confinehimselfwithinhissmallcircleoffamiliesor

relatives.Inbrief,Ihavebenefitedalotandwill

benefitmorefromtravelingduringtheholidays.

点评：该篇作文属图表作文，命题思路与四级真题图表

作文一致，仿真度高。本范例题关于人们旅游度假方式的变

化，也是社会热点话题，2023年1月就考过名校校园该

不该成为旅游景点话题；2023年6月也是关于旅游景点的

介绍。

范例十七

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteapositiononthetopic：Social

Practice.Youshouldwriteatleastl20wordsfollowing

theoutlinebelowinChinese.

a）社会理论的作用

b）可能产生的问题

c）提出建议

SocialPractice

Socialpracticehasbeenmoreandmorepopularin

universitiesandcolleges.

However,someproblemsmayariseifnocorrect

guidanceismade.Forexle,somestudentsgetoverly

interestedinsocialpracticeandwanttoworkfull-

timeandearnmoney,thusneglectingtheirstudies.And

somestudentsarelikelytogetintouchwiththedark

sideofsociety,whichwi11affecttheirfuture

studies.

Inordertocarryoutsocialpracticesmoothly,

studentsshouldfirstknowitsobjective.Theyshould

puttheirstudiesinthefirstplaceandseesocial

practicejustasausefulsupplement,sotheyoughtto

trytostrikeabalancebetweensocialpracticeand

theirstudies.

点评：本篇文章属于解释性说明文。就业市场的竞争要

求大学生具有丰富的社会理论，才能适应就业市场的竞争，

所以如今在校大学生参与社会理论活动频繁，但如何处理好

学业和社会理论的关系成为人们关注的话题。本范例题与大

学生生活亲密相关，也是四级作文关注的重要话题。

范例十七

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteapositiononthetopic：Social

Practice.Youshouldwriteatleastl20wordsfollowing

theoutlinebelowinChinese.

a）社会理论的作用

b）可能产生的问题

c）提出建议

SocialPractice

However,someproblemsmayariseifnocorrect

guidanceismade.Forexle,somestudentsgetoverly

interestedinsocialpracticeandwanttoworkfull-

timeandearnmoney,thusneglectingtheirstudies.And

somestudentsarelikelytogetintouchwiththedark

sideofsociety,whichwillaffecttheirfuture

studies.

Inordertocarryoutsocialpracticesmoothly,

studentsshouldfirstknowitsobjective.Theyshould

puttheirstudiesinthefirstplaceandseesocial

practicejustasausefulsupplement,sotheyoughtto

trytostrikeabalancebetweensocialpracticeand

theirstudies.

点评：本篇文章属于解释性说明文。就业市场的竞争要

求大学生具有丰富的社会理论，才能适应就业市场的竞争，

所以如今在校大学生参与社会理论活动频繁，但如何处理好

学业和社会理论的关系成为人们关注的话题。本范例题与大

学生生活亲密相关，也是四级作文关注的重要话题

范例十八

Directions：

1.上图所示为我国吸毒者年龄分布情况，请描绘其变

化

2.请说明发生这些变化的原因

3.这一变化对社会和个人的影响

Ascanbeseenfromthegraph,therehavebeen

sharpchangesintheagedistributionofdrugaddicts.

Tobeconcrete,theteenageaddictsonlymadeup

lOpercentofallthedrugstersin1982whiletheratio

roseupto65in2023.

Obviouslythedrasticchangewillexertgreat

impactonindividualsandthewholesociety.

点评：该范例题为社会热点话题，四级考试命题作文常

考题材。本文属于图表作文的写作。根据四级图表作文命题

规律，第一段文章描绘了图表中所反映的我国吸毒者年龄的

分布最近二十年的变化情况，；第二段说明了产生这种变化

的原因；最后一段陈述了吸毒无论是对个人的身体安康和社

会的平安和稳定都构成了宏大的威胁，呼吁全社会共同努力

消除这种不良现象。

范例十九

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrite

apositiononthetopic：

HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshould

writeatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

belowinChinese.

1.心理安康问题往往是导致疾病的原因

2.分析力人们产生心理安康问题的原因（可从失

业、压力过重、缺乏支持、缺乏人际交往才能等方面分析

~p）

3.你认为人们应如何保持心理安康

HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?

Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindof

mentalprobleminthecourseofayear.Whenyoufail

tomanagetheseproblems,theyarelikelytocause

variousmentalillnesses.

Thecauseofmentalhealthproblemsoftenvarya

lotfromonecasetoanother.

Intoday'ssociety,agoodnumberofpeopleare

sufferingfromheavypressure.

Otherslackmunicationskills.Inaddition,alot

ofpeopleareignorantofpsychologicalknowledgeabout

howtokeepmentallyfit.

点评：据报道北京高校100多万名在校大学生中，已

经有14名自杀身亡。而去年全年，北京自杀死亡的学生为

19人。社会对于大学生心理安康问题越来越关注，如何保

持心理安康成为社会关注话题。本范例题与校园生活联络严

密，是四级考试关注度较高的话题，值得重视。

范例二十

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteaposi-tiononthetopicAidEducation

inChina.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsf-

ollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese：

1.每年，高校许多大学生受到鼓舞去贫困地区支教。

2.支教活动的意义。

3.我的看法。

AidEducationinChina

Eachyear,collegestudents,encouragedtoaid

studentsinthepoverty-strickenareas,volunteer

themselvesinpoorvillagesforayearandtryto

improveeducationinpoorareas.

Inmyopinion,China'seducationaldevelopment

can,tbeisolatedfromeachindividualandwecollege

studentsshouldtaketheleadinresponsetothe

appealforofferingaidtochildreninpoorareas.

范例二H

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30

minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldwriteat

least120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow：

1.如今某些高校校园制止车辆驶入，

2.这种规定的考虑，

3.谈谈你的看法。

ShouldcarsbeallowedintoCollegeCus?

Withtherapiddevelopmentofournationaleconomy,

privatecarshavebeeinlargenumber；ofcourse,quite

afewcarsareheavilydrivenintoCollegeCus.

Inasignificantway,thesecarsdonottakeup

students'placesforstudy,butactuallyaffecttheir

dailylifeandstudy-forinstance,thiscrowdof

carsmaymakenoiseandemitfilthygastochokeusto

death.Andthecusisjammedwithlinesofcarsand

seemstobeparkinglotinsteadofanacademic

institute.Socarshavebeenstrictlyprohibitedinto

manyCollegeCuses.Itseemsthatthisis

notconveniencetosomepersons,indeed,butthisis

forthesakeofoursafety.Thuswhensomeoneenjoys

conveniencefrommoderntools,don*tforgetthatit

isdangeroustothestudentsintheCollegeCus.

Therefore,Iagreethatcarsarenotallowedinto

CollegeCus.

Byandlarge,withthepriceofcarsfalling

significantly,carswillenteraveragefamili