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2025中考英语短文语法填空历年真题专练
一、阅读填空:本大题共10小题,共100分。
1.(2023•江苏省•同步练习)DoyoulikeChinesefolkmusic?Maybeyouranswerisno,butIlikeitverymuch.
Lastnight,afriendof⑴(my)tookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.Thepiecehadasimplename,Erquan
Yingyue(MoonReflectedonSecondSpring),whichwasplayedontheerhu,especiallymovedme.Theerhu
soundedsad⑵tomakemealmostcryalongwithitasIlistened.⑶themusicwasstrangelybeautiful,under
the(4)(beautiful)Isensedastrongsadnessandpain.LaterIlookedupthestoryofErquanYingyue,andIbegan
tounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.
Abing,afolkmusician(5)wasbominthecityofWuxiin1893,⑹(write)themusic.Hismotherdied
whenhewasveryyoung.He⑺(teach)toplaymanyinstrumentsbyhisfather,andbyage17,Abingwas
famous⑻hismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing*slifegrew⑼(bad).Hewasverypoor.
Notonlythat,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Helivedonthe
streetsandplayedmusic(10)(make)aliving.
2.(2024•江苏省•模拟题)
DancingwiththeLight
Afewyearsago,IvisitedtheClassicalGardensofSuzhou.Duringthevisit,
myattentionwasdrawnawayfromtheplants,bridgesandstones,towards(1)
wallsofthegardens.Mostlywhite,somepartsofthewallsarelosingsmall
(2)(piece)oftheircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhichlightandplants
canbe(3)______(see).Thewallsarenotonlytheboundariesofthegardens,buttheyalsoformprotected
pathsthatguideyouonatrip.
Thememoryofthewhitewallsstayedwithme.Ikept(4)(imagine)howmanyshadows(影)
couldbecollectedbythemtodancewiththelight.Thisfantasticmomentwassolively(5)Icameback
toexploreitwithmycamera.
Working(6)(free)withthesewallsandtheirmarks,Ibegantofeellikecollectingallthestories
thatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtimehaveturnedthese(7)(amaze)whitewallsintoChinese
landscapepaintings.
I(8)(take)thephotosduringthemonthofJune,justaftertherain.Theairwasfullofsmall
dropsofwater,showingthelightandthecolor(9)thethingsaround.Ascolorwasbornoutofadance
betweenlightandabody,whenphotographingincolorIfound(10)(I)enjoyingamomentofthis
dance.
3.(2023•山东省青岛市•模拟题)Iknewthatmyfather'saunt,BetseyTrotwood,livedsomewherenearDover,so
Idecidedtolookforher.
Ihadtowalkthereandthejourneytooksixlongdays.WhenIgottoDover,Iaskedafewpeopleandtheytold
mewhere⑴(go).
WhenMissBetseysawme,sheshouted:Goaway!Don'twalkonmygrass!”
"Please,madam,"Isaidbravely,"please,AuntBetsey...H
"What!”shecried,⑵(look)atmeingreatsurprise.
"Please,AuntBetsey,I'myournephewDavidCopperfield.YoucameonthenightIwasbomandsawmydear
mother.Mylife⑶(be)verymiserablesinceshedied.MystepfathersentmetoworkinLondonandIhatedit
andranaway.ThensomeonestolemymoneyandIhadtowalk...nIfeltweakandsuddenlyfelltotheground.
Myauntpickedmeupandtookmeintohersittingroom.WhileI⑷(eat),myauntaskedmealotof
questions.Iwastiredafterthelongday.SoonIfellasleepinawarm,⑸(comfort)bed.
Severaldays⑹(late)mystepfather,Mr.Murdstonearrived."Davidisaverybadboy,violentandlazy,
maybethe⑺(bad)boyintheworld,"hesaid⑻(angry).
"WefoundhimagoodjobinLondonbutheranaway.Nowhemust⑼(punish)!”
AuntBetseylistenedtohimcarefullyand(10)(reply),"Idon'tbelieveawordyousay.Iknowyou'vebeen
crueltothisboyandhispoormother.PlllookafterDavidfromnowon.Nowgetoutofhere!"
4.(2025广东省•同步练习)Surrounded(环绕)bymountainsandsnow,ChinesepianistLangLangplayed
“LovingDream,“JasmineFlower"and"GoldbergVariations^atthehighestrailwaystationincentral
Switzerland.Theshowwas(1)(warm)welcomedbytheaudience.Whathedidhelped⑵thecultural
exchangesbetweenChinaandEuropebymeansofmusic.
LangLangisoneoftheleading(3)(musician)intheclassicalmusicworld.Thoughheputonthousands
ofshowsworldwide,thiswashisfirsttimetoplay(4)pianoatthetopofasnowymountain.Thelow
temperature(5)(make)itquitechallengingforhim.However,playingina“fairytale-like“environment
wasaveryspecialexperience,accordingtoLangLang,
“ThepieceJasmineFlower'(6)(choose)speciallyforthisshow,??LangLangsaid.aIplayedthis
beautifulpiecefrommyownculture,hoping(7)(draw)theaudience'sinterestinlearningmoreaboutChina
throughthebeautyofChinesemusic.”
BeforeLangLangplayedthe(8)(three)piece,hisfingersbecamealittlecold,⑼heshowednofearof
theheavysnowandthethinair."Ihopewewilldomoreculturalexchangesinthefuturesoastounderstandeach
otherbetterandbuilda(10)(close)relationshipbetweenthetwocountriesthanbefore,“addedLangLang.
5.(2025•广东省•同步练习)Surrounded(环绕)bymountainsandsnow,ChinesepianistLangLangplayed
"LovingDream","JasmineFlower"and"GoldbergVariations"atthehighestrailwaystationincentralSwitzerland.
Theshowwas1(warm)welcomedbytheaudience.Whathedidhelped2theculturalexchangesbetween
ChinaandEuropebymeansofmusic.
LangLangisoneoftheleading3(musician)intheclassicalmusicworld.Thoughheputonthousandsof
showsworldwide,thiswashisfirsttimetoplay4pianoatthetopofasnowymountain.Thelow
temperature.5(make)itquitechallengingforhim.However,playingina"fairytale-like"environmentwasa
veryspecialexperience,accordingtoLangLang.
"Thepiece"JasmineFlower"6(choose)speciallyforthisshow,"LangLangsaid,nIplayedthisbeautiful
piecefrommyownculture,hoping7(draw)theaudience'sinterestinlearningmoreaboutChinathroughthe
beautyofChinesemusic."
BeforeLangLangplayedthe8(three)piece,hisfingersbecamealittlecold,9heshowednofearofthe
heavysnowandthethinair.nIhopewewilldomoreculturalexchangesinthefuturesoastounderstandeachother
betterandbuilda10(close)relationshipbetweenthetwocountriesthanbefore,"addedLangLang.
6.(2025•广东省•同步练习)Youdon'tneedtowaituntilyou'reanadulttotakepartincommunityservice.You
candevelopgoodhabitsnow.Communityserviceisagreatwaytomake(1)differenceinyour
neighbourhood.Youalsocanenjoy⑵(spend)timewithfriendsandmeetingnewpeople.Herearesome
ideasforyoutostart(3)(quick).
Doyouplayaninstrumentorlovetodraw?Offertogivefreeconcertsataseniorcentreorspreadyourloveof
artbygiving(4)(lesson)toyoungerchildren.Youcanneverimagine(5)happyyouwillbeafterthat.
Doyoulivenearapublicpark?Youcanvolunteer(6)(plant)orcleanupthepark.You'11bring
pleasure(7)everyonewhousesthepark.
Doyouknowanysickordisabledpeopleinyourneighbourhood?Offertodoyardworkfor(8)(they).
Sweepthefloorand(9)(do)thedishes.Orjuststopbyforafriendlyvisitwithsomefood.
Doesyourschoolencourageabuddy(伙伴)system?Youcansetupbuddysystemswhichconnectolderchildren
with(10)(young)ones.Buddiesoftenspendtimetogetherreadingbooks.Helpingayoungpersongrowintoa
smartreaderisagiftthatkeepsongiving.
7.(2025•广东省•同步练习)InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddark
hoursofthenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong⑴(sit)behindthewindowandstaringatthecomputer
screen.Heenjoyedworkingby⑵(he)from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,thequietnightwasa⑶(value)
timetofocusontranslation.Hewasexploringhow⑷(spread)ChinesecultureabroadbytranslatingChinese
beautyintoWesternbeauty.
XuwasbornintoaliteraryfamilyinNanchang(5)April18th,1921.Whenhewaslittle,he⑹(influence)
byhismotherwhowasinterestedinliterature.XubegantotranslateChinesepoetryintobothEnglish
and⑺(France),whenhewasstillateenager.HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropeanlanguageswerevery
different.Onlyabouthalfofthewordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedword-for-word.Thisiswhy
translatorsshouldhave⑻creativemind.Theyarealwaystryingtoimprovetheirtranslationstomakesurethey
arecorrectandbeautiful.
Xu*smottois:Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Untilyourgoodisbetter;you'reyourbetterbest.⑼Xu
waswidelyconsideredtobethebest,heneverstoppedtryingtobecomebetter.
Themoreyoulearnandthe(10)(hard)youstudy,thebetteryouwillbecome.Thereisalwaysroomfor
improvement.
8.(2025•广东省•同步练习)InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddark
hoursofthenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong⑴(sit)behindthewindowandstaringatthecomputer
screen.Heenjoyedworkingby⑵(he)from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,thequietnightwas
a⑶(value)timetofocusontranslation.Hewasexploringhow(4)(spread)Chinesecultureabroadby
translatingChinesebeautyintoWesternbeauty.
XuwasbornintoaliteraryfamilyinNanchang⑸April18th,1921.Whenhewaslittle,he⑹(influence)
byhismotherwhowasinterestedinliterature.XubegantotranslateChinesepoetryintobothEnglish
and⑺(France)whenhewasstillateenager.HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropeanlanguageswerevery
different.Onlyabouthalfofthewordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedword-for-word.Thisiswhy
translatorsshouldhave⑻creativemind.Theyarealwaystryingtoimprovetheirtranslationstomakesurethey
arecorrectandbeautiful.
Xu'smottois:Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Untilyourgoodisbetter,you'reyourbetterbest.⑼Xuwas
widelyconsideredtobethebest,heneverstoppedtryingtobecomebetter.Themoreyoulearnand
the(10)(hard)youstudy,thebetteryouwillbecome.Thereisalwaysroomforimprovement.
9.(2025•广东省•同步练习)InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddark
hoursofthenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong(1)(sit)behindthewindowandstaringatthe
computerscreen.Heenjoyedworkingby⑵(hr)from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,thequietnightwas
a(3)(value)timetofocusontranslation.Hewasexploringhow(4)(spread)Chinesecultureabroadby
translatingChinesebeautyintoWesternbeauty.
XuwasbomintoaliteraryfamilyinNanchang(5)April18th,1921.Whenhewaslittle,
he(6)(influence)byhismotherwhowasinterestedinliterature.XubegantotranslateChinesepoetryintoboth
Englishand(7)(France)whenhewasstillateenager.HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropeanlanguages
wereverydifferent.Onlyabouthalfofthewordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedword-for-word.Thisis
whytranslatorsshouldhave⑻creativemind.Theyarealwaystryingtoimprovetheirtranslationstomake
suretheyarecorrectandbeautiful.
Xu'smottois:Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Untilyourgoodisbetter;you'reyourbetter
best.⑼Xuwaswidelyconsideredtobethebest,heneverstoppedtryingtobecomebetter.
Themoreyoulearnandthe(10)(hard)youstudy,thebetteryouwillbecome.Thereisalwaysroomfor
improvement.
10.(2022•湖南省长沙市•历年真题)
TheNetherlandsneedsthousandsofnewhousesbecausethecountry](have)agrowingpopulation.
Anyway,itmaynothavetobuildallthosehouses.Someof2(they)canbeprinted.
3(recent),thegovernmenthasbeenworkingtogetherwithauniversityandsomebuilding
companies(公司)tobuildhousesthatarefully3D-printed.Asvolunteers,anoldcouplehasbecomethefirstpeople
inEuropetomoveintosuch4house.
Withtwo5(bedroom)andabiglivingroom,thehousewasbuiltlayer(层)bylayer,usingahuge3D
printerandspecialcement(水泥).Afterbeingprintedout,thehouse6(carry)byatrucktothebuildingsite,
andaroof(屋顶)andwindowswerelateradded.Ittookaround120hours7(finish)this3D-printedhouse.
Usually,ittakesaboutoneortwoyearstobuildahouseinthe8(tradition)way.
Thecouplewilllive9thishouseforsixmonths,withamonthlypayof800euros(欧元).Thecostseemsa
littlebithigh,buttheythinkitismuchcheaper10livinginthehotel.
1.【答案】【小题1】
mine
【小题2】
enough
【小题3】
Although/Though
【小题4】
beauty
【小题5】
who
【小题6】
wrote
【小题7】
wastaught
【小题8】
for
【小题9】
worse
【小题10]
tomake
2.【答案】【小题1】
the
【小题2】
pieces
【小题3】
seen
【小题4】
imagining
【小题5】
that
【小题6】
freely
【小题7】
amazing
【小题8】
took
【小题9】
of
【小题101
myself
3.【答案】【小题1】
togo
【小题2】
looking
【小题3】
hasbeen
【小题4】
waseating
【小题5】
comfortable
【小
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