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2025中考英语短文语法填空历年真题专练

一、阅读填空:本大题共10小题,共100分。

1.(2023•江苏省•同步练习)DoyoulikeChinesefolkmusic?Maybeyouranswerisno,butIlikeitverymuch.

Lastnight,afriendof⑴(my)tookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.Thepiecehadasimplename,Erquan

Yingyue(MoonReflectedonSecondSpring),whichwasplayedontheerhu,especiallymovedme.Theerhu

soundedsad⑵tomakemealmostcryalongwithitasIlistened.⑶themusicwasstrangelybeautiful,under

the(4)(beautiful)Isensedastrongsadnessandpain.LaterIlookedupthestoryofErquanYingyue,andIbegan

tounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.

Abing,afolkmusician(5)wasbominthecityofWuxiin1893,⑹(write)themusic.Hismotherdied

whenhewasveryyoung.He⑺(teach)toplaymanyinstrumentsbyhisfather,andbyage17,Abingwas

famous⑻hismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing*slifegrew⑼(bad).Hewasverypoor.

Notonlythat,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Helivedonthe

streetsandplayedmusic(10)(make)aliving.

2.(2024•江苏省•模拟题)

DancingwiththeLight

Afewyearsago,IvisitedtheClassicalGardensofSuzhou.Duringthevisit,

myattentionwasdrawnawayfromtheplants,bridgesandstones,towards(1)

wallsofthegardens.Mostlywhite,somepartsofthewallsarelosingsmall

(2)(piece)oftheircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhichlightandplants

canbe(3)______(see).Thewallsarenotonlytheboundariesofthegardens,buttheyalsoformprotected

pathsthatguideyouonatrip.

Thememoryofthewhitewallsstayedwithme.Ikept(4)(imagine)howmanyshadows(影)

couldbecollectedbythemtodancewiththelight.Thisfantasticmomentwassolively(5)Icameback

toexploreitwithmycamera.

Working(6)(free)withthesewallsandtheirmarks,Ibegantofeellikecollectingallthestories

thatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtimehaveturnedthese(7)(amaze)whitewallsintoChinese

landscapepaintings.

I(8)(take)thephotosduringthemonthofJune,justaftertherain.Theairwasfullofsmall

dropsofwater,showingthelightandthecolor(9)thethingsaround.Ascolorwasbornoutofadance

betweenlightandabody,whenphotographingincolorIfound(10)(I)enjoyingamomentofthis

dance.

3.(2023•山东省青岛市•模拟题)Iknewthatmyfather'saunt,BetseyTrotwood,livedsomewherenearDover,so

Idecidedtolookforher.

Ihadtowalkthereandthejourneytooksixlongdays.WhenIgottoDover,Iaskedafewpeopleandtheytold

mewhere⑴(go).

WhenMissBetseysawme,sheshouted:Goaway!Don'twalkonmygrass!”

"Please,madam,"Isaidbravely,"please,AuntBetsey...H

"What!”shecried,⑵(look)atmeingreatsurprise.

"Please,AuntBetsey,I'myournephewDavidCopperfield.YoucameonthenightIwasbomandsawmydear

mother.Mylife⑶(be)verymiserablesinceshedied.MystepfathersentmetoworkinLondonandIhatedit

andranaway.ThensomeonestolemymoneyandIhadtowalk...nIfeltweakandsuddenlyfelltotheground.

Myauntpickedmeupandtookmeintohersittingroom.WhileI⑷(eat),myauntaskedmealotof

questions.Iwastiredafterthelongday.SoonIfellasleepinawarm,⑸(comfort)bed.

Severaldays⑹(late)mystepfather,Mr.Murdstonearrived."Davidisaverybadboy,violentandlazy,

maybethe⑺(bad)boyintheworld,"hesaid⑻(angry).

"WefoundhimagoodjobinLondonbutheranaway.Nowhemust⑼(punish)!”

AuntBetseylistenedtohimcarefullyand(10)(reply),"Idon'tbelieveawordyousay.Iknowyou'vebeen

crueltothisboyandhispoormother.PlllookafterDavidfromnowon.Nowgetoutofhere!"

4.(2025广东省•同步练习)Surrounded(环绕)bymountainsandsnow,ChinesepianistLangLangplayed

“LovingDream,“JasmineFlower"and"GoldbergVariations^atthehighestrailwaystationincentral

Switzerland.Theshowwas(1)(warm)welcomedbytheaudience.Whathedidhelped⑵thecultural

exchangesbetweenChinaandEuropebymeansofmusic.

LangLangisoneoftheleading(3)(musician)intheclassicalmusicworld.Thoughheputonthousands

ofshowsworldwide,thiswashisfirsttimetoplay(4)pianoatthetopofasnowymountain.Thelow

temperature(5)(make)itquitechallengingforhim.However,playingina“fairytale-like“environment

wasaveryspecialexperience,accordingtoLangLang,

“ThepieceJasmineFlower'(6)(choose)speciallyforthisshow,??LangLangsaid.aIplayedthis

beautifulpiecefrommyownculture,hoping(7)(draw)theaudience'sinterestinlearningmoreaboutChina

throughthebeautyofChinesemusic.”

BeforeLangLangplayedthe(8)(three)piece,hisfingersbecamealittlecold,⑼heshowednofearof

theheavysnowandthethinair."Ihopewewilldomoreculturalexchangesinthefuturesoastounderstandeach

otherbetterandbuilda(10)(close)relationshipbetweenthetwocountriesthanbefore,“addedLangLang.

5.(2025•广东省•同步练习)Surrounded(环绕)bymountainsandsnow,ChinesepianistLangLangplayed

"LovingDream","JasmineFlower"and"GoldbergVariations"atthehighestrailwaystationincentralSwitzerland.

Theshowwas1(warm)welcomedbytheaudience.Whathedidhelped2theculturalexchangesbetween

ChinaandEuropebymeansofmusic.

LangLangisoneoftheleading3(musician)intheclassicalmusicworld.Thoughheputonthousandsof

showsworldwide,thiswashisfirsttimetoplay4pianoatthetopofasnowymountain.Thelow

temperature.5(make)itquitechallengingforhim.However,playingina"fairytale-like"environmentwasa

veryspecialexperience,accordingtoLangLang.

"Thepiece"JasmineFlower"6(choose)speciallyforthisshow,"LangLangsaid,nIplayedthisbeautiful

piecefrommyownculture,hoping7(draw)theaudience'sinterestinlearningmoreaboutChinathroughthe

beautyofChinesemusic."

BeforeLangLangplayedthe8(three)piece,hisfingersbecamealittlecold,9heshowednofearofthe

heavysnowandthethinair.nIhopewewilldomoreculturalexchangesinthefuturesoastounderstandeachother

betterandbuilda10(close)relationshipbetweenthetwocountriesthanbefore,"addedLangLang.

6.(2025•广东省•同步练习)Youdon'tneedtowaituntilyou'reanadulttotakepartincommunityservice.You

candevelopgoodhabitsnow.Communityserviceisagreatwaytomake(1)differenceinyour

neighbourhood.Youalsocanenjoy⑵(spend)timewithfriendsandmeetingnewpeople.Herearesome

ideasforyoutostart(3)(quick).

Doyouplayaninstrumentorlovetodraw?Offertogivefreeconcertsataseniorcentreorspreadyourloveof

artbygiving(4)(lesson)toyoungerchildren.Youcanneverimagine(5)happyyouwillbeafterthat.

Doyoulivenearapublicpark?Youcanvolunteer(6)(plant)orcleanupthepark.You'11bring

pleasure(7)everyonewhousesthepark.

Doyouknowanysickordisabledpeopleinyourneighbourhood?Offertodoyardworkfor(8)(they).

Sweepthefloorand(9)(do)thedishes.Orjuststopbyforafriendlyvisitwithsomefood.

Doesyourschoolencourageabuddy(伙伴)system?Youcansetupbuddysystemswhichconnectolderchildren

with(10)(young)ones.Buddiesoftenspendtimetogetherreadingbooks.Helpingayoungpersongrowintoa

smartreaderisagiftthatkeepsongiving.

7.(2025•广东省•同步练习)InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddark

hoursofthenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong⑴(sit)behindthewindowandstaringatthecomputer

screen.Heenjoyedworkingby⑵(he)from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,thequietnightwasa⑶(value)

timetofocusontranslation.Hewasexploringhow⑷(spread)ChinesecultureabroadbytranslatingChinese

beautyintoWesternbeauty.

XuwasbornintoaliteraryfamilyinNanchang(5)April18th,1921.Whenhewaslittle,he⑹(influence)

byhismotherwhowasinterestedinliterature.XubegantotranslateChinesepoetryintobothEnglish

and⑺(France),whenhewasstillateenager.HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropeanlanguageswerevery

different.Onlyabouthalfofthewordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedword-for-word.Thisiswhy

translatorsshouldhave⑻creativemind.Theyarealwaystryingtoimprovetheirtranslationstomakesurethey

arecorrectandbeautiful.

Xu*smottois:Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Untilyourgoodisbetter;you'reyourbetterbest.⑼Xu

waswidelyconsideredtobethebest,heneverstoppedtryingtobecomebetter.

Themoreyoulearnandthe(10)(hard)youstudy,thebetteryouwillbecome.Thereisalwaysroomfor

improvement.

8.(2025•广东省•同步练习)InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddark

hoursofthenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong⑴(sit)behindthewindowandstaringatthecomputer

screen.Heenjoyedworkingby⑵(he)from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,thequietnightwas

a⑶(value)timetofocusontranslation.Hewasexploringhow(4)(spread)Chinesecultureabroadby

translatingChinesebeautyintoWesternbeauty.

XuwasbornintoaliteraryfamilyinNanchang⑸April18th,1921.Whenhewaslittle,he⑹(influence)

byhismotherwhowasinterestedinliterature.XubegantotranslateChinesepoetryintobothEnglish

and⑺(France)whenhewasstillateenager.HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropeanlanguageswerevery

different.Onlyabouthalfofthewordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedword-for-word.Thisiswhy

translatorsshouldhave⑻creativemind.Theyarealwaystryingtoimprovetheirtranslationstomakesurethey

arecorrectandbeautiful.

Xu'smottois:Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Untilyourgoodisbetter,you'reyourbetterbest.⑼Xuwas

widelyconsideredtobethebest,heneverstoppedtryingtobecomebetter.Themoreyoulearnand

the(10)(hard)youstudy,thebetteryouwillbecome.Thereisalwaysroomforimprovement.

9.(2025•广东省•同步练习)InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddark

hoursofthenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong(1)(sit)behindthewindowandstaringatthe

computerscreen.Heenjoyedworkingby⑵(hr)from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,thequietnightwas

a(3)(value)timetofocusontranslation.Hewasexploringhow(4)(spread)Chinesecultureabroadby

translatingChinesebeautyintoWesternbeauty.

XuwasbomintoaliteraryfamilyinNanchang(5)April18th,1921.Whenhewaslittle,

he(6)(influence)byhismotherwhowasinterestedinliterature.XubegantotranslateChinesepoetryintoboth

Englishand(7)(France)whenhewasstillateenager.HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropeanlanguages

wereverydifferent.Onlyabouthalfofthewordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedword-for-word.Thisis

whytranslatorsshouldhave⑻creativemind.Theyarealwaystryingtoimprovetheirtranslationstomake

suretheyarecorrectandbeautiful.

Xu'smottois:Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Untilyourgoodisbetter;you'reyourbetter

best.⑼Xuwaswidelyconsideredtobethebest,heneverstoppedtryingtobecomebetter.

Themoreyoulearnandthe(10)(hard)youstudy,thebetteryouwillbecome.Thereisalwaysroomfor

improvement.

10.(2022•湖南省长沙市•历年真题)

TheNetherlandsneedsthousandsofnewhousesbecausethecountry](have)agrowingpopulation.

Anyway,itmaynothavetobuildallthosehouses.Someof2(they)canbeprinted.

3(recent),thegovernmenthasbeenworkingtogetherwithauniversityandsomebuilding

companies(公司)tobuildhousesthatarefully3D-printed.Asvolunteers,anoldcouplehasbecomethefirstpeople

inEuropetomoveintosuch4house.

Withtwo5(bedroom)andabiglivingroom,thehousewasbuiltlayer(层)bylayer,usingahuge3D

printerandspecialcement(水泥).Afterbeingprintedout,thehouse6(carry)byatrucktothebuildingsite,

andaroof(屋顶)andwindowswerelateradded.Ittookaround120hours7(finish)this3D-printedhouse.

Usually,ittakesaboutoneortwoyearstobuildahouseinthe8(tradition)way.

Thecouplewilllive9thishouseforsixmonths,withamonthlypayof800euros(欧元).Thecostseemsa

littlebithigh,buttheythinkitismuchcheaper10livinginthehotel.

1.【答案】【小题1】

mine

【小题2】

enough

【小题3】

Although/Though

【小题4】

beauty

【小题5】

who

【小题6】

wrote

【小题7】

wastaught

【小题8】

for

【小题9】

worse

【小题10]

tomake

2.【答案】【小题1】

the

【小题2】

pieces

【小题3】

seen

【小题4】

imagining

【小题5】

that

【小题6】

freely

【小题7】

amazing

【小题8】

took

【小题9】

of

【小题101

myself

3.【答案】【小题1】

togo

【小题2】

looking

【小题3】

hasbeen

【小题4】

waseating

【小题5】

comfortable

【小

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