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广西部分市2024-2025学年高三上学期12月联考英语试卷
学校:姓名:班级:考号:
一、阅读理解
SportsLeisure&FacilitiesAssistantSalary:£25,802peryear
Anopportunityhasarisentodevelopyourcareerintheleisureindustryandbecomepartof
adynamicteaminPPLeisureFacility.
WearelookingforindividualswhoholdacurrentNationalPoolLifeguardQualification
andhavecustomerserviceexperience.Therolewillinclude,butisnotlimitedto,workingwithin
theleisurecentregym,coveringthefrontdesk,andworkingwithinthepoolarea.
Successfulapplicantswillbegiventheopportunitytogainexperienceingeneralsports
facilityoperations.Thiswillincludethesportshall,swimmingpool,andmanyotherfacilities.We
offera2-yeartrainingprogrammethatincludesassistanceinobtainingrelevant
industry-recognisedqualifications:Level12SwimmingTeachingqualifications,Fitness
Instructorqualifications,andFirstAidqualifications.
Full-timehoursarebasedon37.5hoursperweek,onanannualisedhoursbasis,including
eveningsandweekendsonashift.Flexibilityisrequired.Applicationsforpart-timehourswillbe
considered,sopleaseletusknowyouravailabilityinyourapplication.
Thiswelcomingandmotivatingschoolforboysandgirlsoffersagreatplacetolearnand
growinCambridge.Wefocusonourstudents,andoursharedvaluescreateastrong,caring,and
unitedcommunity.Thepersonwhogetsthisjobwilljoinadedicatedandfriendlyteamofteachers
andstaff,allworkingtogethertogiveourstudentsthebesteducationpossible.
PleasesendyourapplicationtoJaneBlack(recruitment@)by9:00amon
November8,2024.Wewilllookatapplicationsastheycomeinandmightinterviewpeoplebefore
thedeadline.So,ifsbesttosendyourapplicationassoonasyoucan.
1.Whatisspecificallyrequiredfortheposition?
A.AcurrentNationalPoolLifeguardQualification.
B・Advancedfirstaidcertification.
C.Previousexperienceinaschoolenvironment.
D,Adegreeinsportsmanagement.
2.Howshouldapplicantssubmittheirapplications?
A.Throughexpress.B.Inperson.C.Bytelephone.
D.Byemail.
3.Whatisthetext?
A.Aninvitation.B.Ajobadvertisement.
C.Aguidetosport.D.Apromotionbrochure.
Inthelasttwoyears,tennishastakenoverourclosets,ourscreensandnow-ourliving
rooms.
AtleastthatisthehopeofBelgianeco-designerMathildeWittock,whofashionsfurniture
fromthrowntennisballs.Wittock'schaiselongues(躺椅)areentirelycushionless-saveforthe
fillingof500preciselyarrangedtennisballs.Herone-meter-longbenchesaresimilarlyfewand
farbetween,withsome270ballsbeingbothstylishandstructurallysubstantial.
Around300milliontennisballsareproducedeachyear-andalmostallofthemendupin
landfills,takingover400yearstodecompose(分解).Wittockestimatesthelifecycleofaball
standsatjustninegames,dependingontheleveloftennisbeingplayed.
IttakesWittockaroundthreetofourweekstobuildachair.Everyballiscutanddyedby
hand,withcolorspickedoutespeciallytofittheclientsspace.Itwasthroughmuchtrialanderror
thatshewasabletousetheshapeoftheballwhilemaskingsomeofitsall-too-easily-recognized
features.<6Ineededtofindanassemblythatchangedtheiconicappearanceofthetennisballs/5she
said."It'syellowandhasthesewhitelines.HowdoIdealwiththem?^^
Wittockstartedtoseethedesign'spossibilitiesofthesportingequipmentwhenshewas
studyingatCentralSaintMartins,anartschoolinLondon.Today,shereceivesallhermaterials
viadonationsfromtennisclubs.Collectionsbegansmall-sometimeswithjustlOtossedballsata
time-butquicklygrew.Now,WittockworkswiththeFederationofWalloniainBrussels,whohave
offeredhertheirentirestock-around100,000.Howlongwillitlast?"It'senoughforafew
months,shesaid."Ifthingsgetwild,maybeitwilllastninemonths.BecauseIhavearhythmof
cuttingtennisballs.Icangetthrough1,800perweek.^^
4.Whyarethenumberslistedinparagraph2?
A.Tohighlightawaste.B.Topromoteaproduct.
试卷第2页,共10页
C.Toshowtennis'popularity.D.Tostatethematerialoffurniture.
5.Whatfunctiondoesparagraph3actas?
A.Anexample.B.Abackground.C.Adefinition.D.Aproof.
6.WhatdoesWittockhavetodotohandlethethrowntennisballs?
A.Shecleansthemcleverly.B.Sheasksherfriendsforhelp.
C.Sheadjuststheircolorsaccordingly.D.Sheusestheircharacteristics.
7.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Wittock'sstuffsources.B.Wittock'sworkplans.
C.Wittock'sprideinprofits.D.Wittock'seducationexperience.
Yourphonehasascreenthatdisplaysimagesandvideos.Thescreenusestinydotsknown
aspixels(像素)thatconsistofthreeprimarycolors:red,greenandblue.Bymixingthesecolors
indifferentways,yourphonecanshowyoueverythingfrombeautifulbeachscenestocute
puppies.
Nowimaginesomethingsimilarforsmells.Scientistsaredevelopingdigitalscent
technologythatusesasmallnumberofdifferentcartridges(暗盒),eachcontainingaspecific
scent.Justlikehowpixelsmixthethreebasiccolorstocreateimages,thesescentcartridgescould
mixtocreatedifferentsmells.Justasimagesonyourphonearemadeofdigitalcodesthat
representcombinationsofpixels,smellsproducedbyafuturephonecouldbecreatedthrough
digitalcodes.Eachsmellcouldhaveaspecificrecipemadeupofdifferentamountsofthe
ingredientsinthecartridges.
Whenyoureceiveadigitalscentcode,yourphonecouldmixtinyamountsofthedifferent
scentsfromthecartridgestocreatethedesiredsmell.Thismixwouldthenbereleasedthrougha
smallventonthephone,allowingyoutosmellit.Withjustafewcartridges,yourphonecould
potentiallycreateahugevarietyofsmells,muchlikehowred,greenandbluepixelscancreate
countlesscolors.
Creatingaphonethatcanproducesmellsinvolvesseveralchallenges.Oneisdesigninga
systemthatcanproducethousandsofdifferentsmellsusingonlyafewcartridges.Anotherishow
tocontrolhowstrongascentshouldbeandhowlongaphoneshouldsenditout.Andphoneswill
alsoneedtosenseodorsnearthemandconvertthosetodigitalcodessoyourfriends5phonescan
sendsmellstoyou.Thecartridgesshouldalsobeeasytorefill,andthechemicalsinthemshould
besafetobreathe.Thesehurdlesmakeitatrickybutexcitingareaofresearch.
8.Whatenablesaphonescreentopresentdiversevisualcontentsfromparagraph1?
A.Specialsensorsdetectingcolors.B.Auniquewayforcolorreflection.
C.Advancedsoftwareforimagegeneration.D.Pixelsofthreeprimarycolorsincombination.
9.Whatcanwelearnaboutdigitalscentfromparagraph2?
A.Itiscreatedbyusingcartridges.B.It'safully-developedtechnology.
C.Itcomesfromthesamecartridges.D.Itisrelatedtoimagesonmobilephones.
10.Whatisoneofthetroublesscientistsfacewhendevelopingdigitalscenttechnology?
A.Creatingnewscentsthatdon'texistinnature.
B.Regulatingtheintensityanddurationofscents.
C.Combiningallprimarycolorstoproduceonesmell.
D.Findingawaytoemitscentsthatlastforalongtime.
11.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Technologythatcancombinecolorstocreateimages.
B.Challengesfacedbydigitalscenttechnology.
C.Thedevelopmentandpotentialofdigitalscenttechnology.
D.Thehistoryandfutureofcomplexphonetechnology.
Inrecentyearstheproductionofblades(叶片)forwindturbines(风力涡轮机)has
undergonearevolution,asitwere.Asturbineoutputisrelatedtothesquareofbladelength,this
hasalsoincreasedhowmuchpowercanbeproduced.
Butthere*sahitch.Today*slongestbladeshavebecometoobigtobedeliveredtoinland
windfarms.Theycanbetakenonlybyshiptooffshoresites,wherebuildingcostsarefarhigher.
Logisticsspecialistshaveconsequentlybeenraisingtheirgame.Truckswith"blade-lifter”
hydraulics(液压装置)canturntheirloadtoreducedisplacementonturns,ausefultrickinhilly
placeswithoutoverheadobstacles.Thepastdecadehasalsoseenthedevelopmentofhighly
accurate“sweptpathanalysis"software.Fedwithadigitalmodelofatransportpassage,tree
branchesincluded,thesoftwarereveals-towithinafewcentimetres-ifabladecouldgetthrough.
Forallthat,problemsstillarise.Duringthemanymonthsitcantaketosecuretransport
试卷第4页,共10页
permits,treesgrowandnewobstaclesareoftencreated.Producingthebladesonsitehassofar
provedimpractical.Inadditiontointroducingpotentialfailurepoints,thejointsareexpensiveand
heavy.Theyalsoreducewind-harnessingsurfaceareabyabout15%.Oneideaisto3D-print
bladesatwindfarms.ASiliconValleyfirmhas$1.3minfunding.Ifallgoeswell,thecompany
hopestoproducea50-metrebladeinlate2025.3D-printedbladesoflOOmetrescouldfollowby
2028.Thebossofthefirmestimateson-siteprintingwouldcutdevelopers'totalcostforbladesby
aquarter.
Thewindpowerindustryspendsanastonishing7%orsoofitscapitalexpenditureson
movingblades.Evenexpensive,long-shotattemptstofindabetterway,then,couldproveworth
theeffort.
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hitch“inparagraph2mean?
A.Advantage.B.Improvement.C.Challenge.D.Disorder.
13.Howwerethewindturbinestransportedinthepast?
A.Bymakingdigitalmodelsofthelargeblades.
B.Byapplyingsoftwaretothebigtreesdetection.
C.Byreducingtheloadofthetruckstomaketurns.
D.Byusingtruckswithspecialdevicestodecreasethemovementofturbines.
14.Whatisthesuggestionaboutaddressingthetransportationofturbineblades?
A.Printingthebladeson-siteatwindfarms.B.Reducingthelengthoftheturbine
blades.
C.Increasingthenumberoftransportpermits.D.Usinglightermaterialstoproducethe
blades.
15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheeffortstoimprovethetransportationofblades?
A.Cautious.B.Supportive.C.Ambiguous.D.Doubtful.
Everyonewantstofeelmoreattractive.Youcanstartfeelingmoreattractivebyworkingon
yourthoughtsorchangingyourlooks.Changingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfcanhelpyou
feelattractiveandconfident.
16Doyoufindyourselfbeingoverlycriticalofeverymoveyoumake?Replace
criticalthoughtswithonesthatstrengthenapositiveself-image.Whenyoufindyourselfinthe
middleofanegativethought,stopthethoughtinitstracks.
Focusonyourbestfeatures.Everyonehasgoodfeatures.17Ifyouhavepretty
eyes,forexample,playthemupwithsometastefuleyemakeup.Whenyou'refeelingunattractive,
remindyourselfofhowmuscularyourcalves(小腿肚)areorhowsparklingyourskinlooks.
Avoidcomparingyourselfwithothers.18Thafsbecauseyoufocusonthebest
thingsaboutsomeoneelseandtheworstthingsaboutyourself,makingyoucomeoutatthe
bottomeverytime.You'llendupsettingunrealisticstandardsforyourself.However,these
comparisonsarenotreality,sodon'tletthemseepintoyourmind.Instead,focusonwhatmakes
youuniqueandamazing.
Scheduletimeforyourself.Ifseasytogetcaughtupineveryoneelse'sschedulesandtake
littletimetodothethingsthatmakeyoufeelattractive.19Forexample,trygettinga
massage,takingalongbath,orgoingoutonahike.Nomatterhowyouchoosetospendyour
me-time,makesureyou'redoingsomethingthatisimportanttoyou.
Makeyourselfsmileorlaugh.Smilingorlaughing,evenwhenit'sforced,hasbeenproven
toimproveyourmood.Leaveyourselffriendlynotesremindingyoutotakeasmileorlaughbreak.
20
A.Removenegativeself-talk.
B.Writedownnegativeself-talkinajournal.
C.Comparisonsalwaysleaveyoufeelingdown.
D.Overtime,you911starttofeelbetteraboutyourselfbydoingthis.
E.Gettingawayfromsourcesofnegativitycanhelpboostyourself-respect.
F.Focusingonyourscanhelpbuildconfidenceandmakeyoufeelmoreattractive.
G.Prioritizeme-timeandinvestsomeenergyinyourappearanceandmentalhealth.
二、完形填空
Onehotsummerday,ayoungmanapproachedourdoor,sellingserviceswedidn'tneed.
Hisfacewasred,andhisshirtwasstucktohisbackwithsweat."Wouldyoubeinterestedhe
began,butI21,“Doyouhaveanywater?”
Hehesitated,thenpulledoutanearly-emptyplastic22.1quicklyofferedtorefillit.
试卷第6页,共10页
Withagratefulsmile,hefinishedthelast23andthankedmesincerely.
“Whydon'tyoucomein?It'smuch24here,^^Isuggested,25towardthe
welcomingshadeofmyhome.He26,steppinginsidewithasighofreliefasthecoolair
embracedhim.WhileI27hisbottleatthekitchensink,I28backathimand
added,t6Wouldyoulikesomeice?”
"No,thanks.Fmfine,“hereplied,pushingbackthe29withafriendlysmile,
thoughIcouldseetheexhaustioninhiseyes.Icould30tohim;Ihaddone
door-to-door3Jmyself,soIknewhowharditcouldbeinthehotsun.
AsIhandedhimthe32filledbottle,heexpressedhisappreciationoncemore.
“Thankyou.It33alotondayslikethese,9,hesaid.
Asheleft,Iwatchedhim34.Hisresilienceandgratitudeleftanunforgettable
markonme,knowingthatsometimesasimpleactof35couldbrightensomeoneone
else'schallengingday.Itfeltgoodtohelp.
21.A.interruptedB.discoveredC.regrettedD.removed
22.A.bagB.clothC.bottleD.pot
23.A.pieceB.dropC.loafD.line
24.A.largerB.quieterC.tidierD.cooler
25.A.gesturingB.pushingC.leadingD.springing
26.A.trembledB.believedC.acceptedD.rejected
27.A.cleanedB.pouredC.boiledD.filled
28.A.glancedB.pointedC.ranD.aimed
29.A.glassB.offerC.invitationD.suggestion
30.A.agreeB.admitC.listenD.relate
31.A.salesB.designsC.surveysD.views
32.A.thinlyB.nearlyC.freshlyD.merely
33.A.conquersB.getsC.meansD.attacks
34.A.comedownB.walkawayC.setoutD.goon
35.A.happinessB.gratitudeC.awarenessD.kindness
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
GaoGao,agiantpanda,isinhisthirties,equaltoover110yearsoldinhumanage.
Althoughheisinthesunsetyearsofhislifewithsome36(avoidable)age-relatedhealth
issues,GaoGaostilllivesintheDujiangyanPandaBaseoftheChinaConservationandResearch
CentrefortheGiantPanda(CCRCGP)37hasbeennicknamed"GrandpaGao”.
Chen,oneofthebreeders(饲养员)attheCCRCGP,38isinchargeoftakingcareof
GaoGao,stillrememberswhenhefirst39(meet)thegiantpandaattheairportafter
returningtoChinafromtheUS.
“Thelovely'grandpa'wasafussy(担k易!J的)cateratthattime,“Chenrecalled,addingthatit
tookalotofeffortstotransformGaoGao's"addiction“tocookies,persuadinghim40
(accept)morebalanceddiet.
Suchstoriesofgiantpandaslike"GrandpaGao“andtheirbreeders41(happen)every
dayatthebasehavebeenpresentedinaTVshow42(recent)releasedonTV,capturinghow
Chinesebreedersguardgiantpandasfromcradle(摇篮)43graveandhelpthemreturnto
thewild,givingthepublicanewviewpointontheinteractionbetweenhumansand44
(animal).
Netizenscommentedthattheysawthecross-speciesaffectionbetweenbreedersandthe
pandasin45(they)care.Thebreeders,whoarethehumansclosesttogiantpandas,
dedicatemostoftimeandenergytotheworkandbecomefamilytothegiantpandas.
四、书信写作
46.假定你是李华,你班上周进行了英语单词检测,你的成绩不理想。请就此给你的外国朋
友Chris写一封电子邮件,向他请教记单词的方法,内容包括:
1.情况介绍;
2.提出请求;
3.期待回复。
注意:
试卷第8页,共10页
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
DearChris,
Yours,
LiHua
五、书面表达
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和
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