吉林省长春市宽城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

吉林省长春市宽城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：考号：

一、单选题

1.Ilovemyparentsbestintheworld.Ithink________ismoreimportantthanthem.

A.anyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.something

2.Somechildrenliketoeattoomuchchocolate,ifsnotgoodfortheirhealth.

A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.unless

3.Suewentoutoftheroombecauseshecouldn'tthenoise.

A.standB.expectC.mindD.hope

4.一Whereareyougoingthismonth?

一WegotoLanzhou,butwe'renotsure.

A.needB.mustC.mightD.should

5・一Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?

一Ihelpputthebooksonthebookcaseinthelibrary.

A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.amgoingto

6.-doseyourlittlebrothertakeashower,Tim?

——Threetimesaweek

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmany

7.Studentshopetohavehomeworkandfreetimetodointeresting

things.

A.more；lessB.less；moreC.fewer；moreD.more；fewer

8.Lindastudieshardeveryday.Sheoutsideifshedoesn'tfinishherhomework.

A.playsB.doesn'tplay

C.willplayD.won'tplay

9.——Thelightsareoff,soIcan'tseeanything.Couldyouplease?

——Noproblem!

A.tumonthemB.turnupthem

C.tumthemonD.turnthemup

10.——MylittlesistergotlostlastSundayonthestreet.Butapolicemansentherbackatlast.

一nicethepolicemanis!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

二、阅读理解

Oppenheimer

General（总的）informationTheticketsellingatacinematoday

Date:30thAug.一21stOct

Mon.〜Fri.13:00—22:00

Sat.〜Sun.8:00——23:30

Today17thOct.14:15一17:16

Soil10Row7

Moviereviews:

Afterseeingthismovie,I'mmoreinterestedinlearningtechnology（科技）andknowingthe

historyofit.Ialwaysthinkthetechnologyweusetodayiseasytoget.ButnowIseenothing

isreallyeasy.

Amy

Everyonehasworktodoandsometimeswearesobusywithworkthatwecan'tmeet

ourfamilyorfriendsoften.Thismaymakeusunhappyandworried.Themoviemakesme

thinkaboutspendingmoretimewithmyfamily.

John

11.Whatcanweknowfromtheticket?

A.Fiveticketsaresoldnow.

B.Themovieisverypopular.

C.Thepricefortwopeopleis¥65.8.

D.Peopleliketochoosetheseatsinthefront.

12.

WhichisTRUEaboutthemovie9stime?

Alt'sabout3hours.

B.Youcanwatchthemovieat14：00today.

C.YoucanwatchthemovieonTuesdaymorning.

D.Youcanwatchthemovieinfourmonthsoftheyear.

13.Whichunderlined"review（s）”hasthesamemeaningastheunderlined"reviews"in

thearticle?

A.Weoftenreviewwhatwelearnedthroughdiscussion.

B.Manystudentsworkhardtoreviewthelessonsafterschooleveryday.

C.Ididn'tdowellinthetestbecauseIdidn'tdomanyreviewsinthemorning.

D.Ileftmyrestaurantreviewsonlinesothatmorepeoplecouldchoosetherightrestaurant.

14.

WhatdoesAmythinkofOppenheimer!

A.Boring.

B.Educational.

C.Scary.

D.Sad.

15.Whatmaythemovietalkabout?

①science

②thehistoryofthecountry

©relationship

④howtofindeasyjobs

A.①②

B.②③

C.①③

D.③④

Wendywashot,tired,andbored.Shewalkedslowlyalongbehindherelderbrother,Bill,

astheywereonthewayuptothefirelookouttower（火警瞭望塔）inaforestpark.The

sunwastoohot.Thetreesandgrasswereugly（丑陋）andthetripwasboring.

"Almostthere!”Billsaidexcitedly.Thiswashisfirstsummerjob.Hewouldworkas

afirewatcherintheforestpark.Hewouldbewatchingforfiresallsummer.Hewasexcited

anddidn'tfindhowtiredWendywas.

Finally,Wendycouldn'twalkfurtherifshedidn'tsitdownandtakearestfirst.She

stoppedandsatunderthetalltreeanddranksomewaterfromherbottle.Billkeptwalkingon

forquiteafewminutesbeforeheknewthatWendywasnolongerbehindhim.

"Sorry,"hesaid,goingbackandsittingbesidehissister."Iforgotyourlegsareshorter

thanmine."Wendymadeafaceatherbrotherandlaughed.ThenBillhandedWendysome

driedstrawberriesandpeanuts（花生）fromhisbackpack.nIfyoueatthemtogether,itis

likemakingapeanutbutterandjelly（果酱）sandwichinyourmouth,"hesaid.

Thestrawberriesandpeanutstasteddelicious.Wendyclosedhereyes,reachedouther

armsandlegs,andmovedhertoes（月却趾）inhershoes.Sheheardasongbirdsingingnear­

byandcaughtthesmellofflowers.Suddenly,thesundidn'tseemsohotandthetrees

weren'tuglyanymore.

16.Thestoryhappened.

A.ontopofamountain

B.onthewaytoschool

C.inaforestpark

D.inthefirelookouttower

17.WhydoesthewritersaythetreesandgrasswereuglyinParagraph1?

A.ToshowWendydidn'tenjoythetrip.

B.Toshowhowterribletheenvironmentwas.

C.TotelluswhatWendyandBillweredoing.

D.TotellusWendymightdieifshekeptwalkinglikethis.

18.Billmightbeaboyaccordingtothesentence"Iforgotyourlegsareshorter

thanmine."inParagraph4.

A.fun

B.hardworking

C.serious

D.strong

19.WhatcanmakeWendychangeherfeelings?

A.Thesunandgrass.

B.Herbrotherandthepark.

C.Thetreesandthesingingbirds.

D.Deliciousfoodandthesmellofflowers.

20.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthearticle?

A.BillisolderthanWendy.

B.Billoftenlooksafterhislittlesister.

C.Itwasahotdayandthetreeswerebeautiful.

D.inWendy9seyes,thingsalwayslookthesame.

①XianXinghaiisaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hehaswrittenmanygreatpieces

ofmusic.Inhisshortlife,hewrotenearly300songsandanopera（歌居U）.

②Xianwasborn（出生）inPanyu,Guangzhouin1905.Becausehisfatherdied

beforehewasborn,Xianhadtomovefromplacetoplacewithhismother.Hebeganlearning

toplaytheviolinwhenhewas20yearsold.Atfirst,hisviolinwassocheapandinapoor

quality（质量）thathecouldnotplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.However,Xian

didnotstoppracticingandsoonshowedhistalent.In1931,hebecamethefirstChinese

studentwhostudiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforeheleft,Xianbecamethe

school9sbeststudentandwonseveralprizesforhistalent.

③In1935,hegotbacktoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,he

cametoYan'antoteachmusicatacollege.AlthoughtherewerenopianosinYan'anatthat

time,Xianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiver

Chorus,hismostfamouswork.

④InMay1940,XianXinghaiwenttotheSovietUnion（苏联）towritemusicfor

movies.Lifetherewassohardthathegotverysick.Laterhediedofalungillness（月市部疾

病）onOctober30,1945,agedonly40.

⑤XianXinghaiissuchagreatmanandhismusicwillliveoninpeople'sheartsforever.

21.WhydidXianXinghaigototheSovietUnion?

A.TofightagainsttheJapanesearmy.

B.Toteachmusicatacollege.

C.Tostudyinamusicschool.

D.Towritemusicformovies.

22.HowoldwasXianXinghaiwhenhediedofalungillness?

A.Thirty.

B.Thirty-five.

C.Forty.

D.Forty-five.

23.HowdoyoulikeXianXinghai?

A.Hard-workingandgreat.

B.Seriousandkind.

C.Outgoingandunlucky.

D.Talentedandstrict.

24.Whafstherightorderofthefollowingevents?

a.XianhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.

b.Xianbecametheschool'sbeststudentinPairs.

c.Xianhadtomovefromplacetoplacewithhismother.

d.Xianwrotehisfamouswork,TheYellowRiverChorus.

A.a-c-d-b

B上-d-c-a

C.c-b-a-d

D.c-d-a-b

25.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?

(①二Paragraph1@=Paragraph2...)

(D

A.②③④⑤

①

zT\

②③④

①②③④

C.⑤

①②③④

D.⑥

IwenttovisitmygrandfatherinasmalltownnearLondon.Onacoldmorning,my

friendPeterinvitedmetoafamouscoffeeshop.Whenweenjoyedourcoffee,atallmanwith

apairofglassescameinandsatdownnearus.Hecalledthewaiterandordered,"Twocups

ofcoffee,andoneofthemthereonthewall."Wesawthathedrankonecupofcoffeebuthe

paidfortwo.Afterheleft,thewaiterquicklyputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying"Acup

ofcoffee”.Whilewewerestillthere,twootherwomenhadtwocupsofcoffeebutpaidfor

three.Again,thewaiterdidthesamething.Itseemedthatthiswascommonatthisplace.

However,itwassomethingstrangeforus.

About30minuteslater,anoldmancamein.Thewaythismandresseddidn'tmatchthe

styleofthiscoffeeshop.Helookedthinandpoor.Whenhesatdown,helookedatthewall

andsaid,"Onecupofcoffeefromthatwall."Thewaiterservedcoffeetothisman,showing

himthesamerespect（尊重）astheotherguests.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithout

paying.Thewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitintothedustbin（垃

圾箱）.

Afterthat,Iknewanybodycouldtakeacupofcoffeefromthatwallifhewanted.He

didn'thavetolosefacetoaskforafreecupofcoffee.Withoutaskingorknowingwhowas

givinghimthiscupofcoffee,heonlylookedatthewall,ordered,enjoyedcoffeeandleft.It

wasareallybeautifulthing-probablythemostbeautifulwallanywhereintheworld.

26.MyfriendPeterandIdrankinacoffeeshopinasmalltownnearLondon.

27.Peopleusuallywritetheirnamesonthewallaftertheygivefreecoffeetoothers.

28.Itwasstrangeforthewriterthatsomeguestspaidmorethantheyorderedatthecoffee

shop.

29.Anybodycanhavethecoffeefromthatwalliftheywant.

30.Thepassagetellsushelpingothersinneedisreallyabeautifulthing.

ItwasMary'sbirthday.Shereceived（收至!J）aletterfromheruncle."DearMary,"he

wroteintheletter,"Happybirthday.Tmsendingyousomechickensasyourbirthdaygift.

TheywillarriveonTuesday.Ihopeyouwilllikethem.UncleToby."

Marywasveryhappy.Shelikedeatingeggsandchicken.nIcankeepthechickensfor

theireggsoreatthem,"shethought.Whenthechickensarrived,theywereinabox.Mary

wasveryhappy.Shetooktheboxoffthetruck（卡车）andbegantocarryitintoher

garden,buttheboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit.

Theboxfellontotheground（地面）andbroke.Thechickensallranout.Theyran

hereandthere.

Maryspenthoursintryingtofindthem.Afewdayslaterherunclecame.Heasked"Did

thechickensarrivesafely?n"Yes,butIdroppedthebox.Itbrokeopenandchickensran

everywhere.Ittookmethewholemorningtolookforthem,nMarysaid.

"Didyoufindthemall?”askedheruncle."Ihopeso,nMaryanswered.nButIonly

caughtelevenofthem.”"That'sveryinteresting.Ionlysentyousix,“herunclesaidwitha

smile.

31.WhendidMarygetherbirthdaygiftfromheruncle?

32.WhywasMaryhappywiththegift?

33.WheredidMarywanttokeepthechickens?

34.HowlongdidittakeMarytolookforherchickens?

35.Howmanychickensdidherunclesendher?

三、完形填空

ThanksgivingDaywasnear.Thefirst-gradeteacher,Alice,askedherstudentstodrawa

pictureofsomethingforwhichtheywere].

Theteacherthoughtmostofherstudents9pictureswouldhavesomethingtodowith

deliciousfoodorinteresting2.Infact,asAlicethought,thepictureswerealmostabout

turkey,cakes,modelplanesandteddybears.ButDanieldrewdifferently.Hispicturewasnot

the3astheothers9inhisclass.Thistimeheonlydrewa4onthepaper.Hispicture

caughteveryone's5.Whosehandcoulditbe?Onechildguesseditwasthehandof

a6becauseheplantedvegetablesforus.Onethoughtitwasthehandofhisfriend

becausefriendsalways7us.Anothersaiditwasapoliceofficer'sbecausethepolice

werealwaysthereand8peopleinneed.Thestudentsgavedifferentanswers,butDaniel

said9toallofthem.

Alicecameandaskedhimsoftly,"Whosehandisit?”Thelittleboylookedawayand

saidwithalowvoice,taIfs10,Alice.”

Hearingtheanswer,Alicefeltsurprisedatfirst.Thensherememberedthedaysshe

spentwithlittleDaniel,the11boyinherclass.Once,whenotherchildren

played12afterclass,Danielsatbyhimself,watchingothersallthetime.ThenAlice

wenttohimandsaid,"13myhand,Daniel.Lefsgooutsideand14withthem.^^It

wastheteacher9shandthathelpedhimgooutoftheshyness.

Thisisastorythatspeaksofthankfulness.It15howmuchteachers9helpmeansto

thepeoplelikeDanieloftheworld.Theymightnotalwayssaythanks.Butthey'llremember

thehandthatreachesout.

36.

A.useful

B.careful

C.helpful

D.thankful

37.

A.stories

B.toys

C.books

D.events

38.

A.different

B.beautiful

C.same

D.similar

39.

A.teacher

B.cake

Cbear

D.hand

40.

A.ears

B.face

C.eyes

D.nose

41.

A.police

B.doctor

C.farmer

D.painter

42.

A.caredabout

B.broughtout

C.turneddown

D.hungout

43.

A.taught

B.studied

C.found

D.helped

44.

A.yes

B.no

C.OK

D.so

45.

A.mine

B.yours

C.hers

D.his

46.

A.poorest

B.mostserious

C.mostoutgoing

D.shiest

47.

A.happily

B.luckily

C.carefully

D.simply

48.

A.Clean

B.Draw

C.Use

D.Take

49.

A.share

B.shout

C.play

D.fight

50.

A.tells

B.thinks

C.uses

D.makes

四、短文填空题

51.

InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.

Areyoutheonlychildinthefamily?Ifso,youarethemostimportantinyourfamily.

Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.However,alotofmiddleschoolstudents

haveaproblemwiththeirparents.①Theydon'tthinktheirparentsarefair

（公平的）tothem.

Somestudentssaythattheirparentsoftensayalottothem,butneverlistentothem.

Otherssaytheirparentsdon'tletthemplaycomputergameswhenotherclassmatesare

playingthat.②Somestudentsevendecidedtoleavehomebecausetheywere

afraidtotelltheirparentstheydidbadlyinexams.Thentheythinkrunningawayisthebest

choice（选择）.

③____________

Problemsarepartsoflife.Hereissomeadviceforyou：

>Findagoodchance（机会）totalkwithyourparents.④

>Gethelpfromotherslikegoodfriendsorteachers.

>Keepadiarytohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.

>Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.⑤

Ifyoufollowtheadvice,youwillhaveahappylifeandneverthinkofrunningaway.

A.Thesemakethemveryunhappy.

B.Buttheydon'tknowrunningawaymaybringthemmoreproblems.

C.Thentheywillfeelyouarenolongerasmallchild.

D.Don'tbeafraidtotellthemyourfeelings.

E.Theyfeelthey9renotclosetotheirparentsanymore.

52.

Ialwayslikerunningbetterthananyotherkindofexercise.

WhenIwasachild,myfatheronce①(take)metotheOlympicsandwe

sawafamousrunningrace.ArunnernamedArthurwontheraceandthatreallysurprisedme.

Iremembereditso②(good).Ievenwrote③storyaboutit.

AlthoughIwasnotgoodenoughfortheOlympics,Itriedmany

④(sport).Ilikechallenges(挑战)andalwayshopetostayhealthy.After27,1

startedtoplaytennis.At65,1startedhurdling(跨栏)・Astheoldestperson,Iwonthe200m

hurdlingwhenIwas71.WhenIwas80,1broketheworldrecord(记录).

⑤fact,tofollowmydream,Iwouldneverchangemymind.NowFm89,1

stillkeep®(run)everyday.Idon'twantmylifetobe

⑦(meaning).

Iamhappythatmyfamilyallexercisetogetherin(8)(we)nicegarden

everyday.Wehaveabetterlife⑨wehavemanyhealthyhabits.Mydreamis

torunthe100mattheageof100—onlyanotherelevenyearstogo——andthentotrytoliveto

120.

Ihopeeveryonecanbemuch⑩(healthy).

五、写作题

53.学生会主席王明邀请同学们参加12月31日在学校礼堂举行的新年联欢会,假设你

是李磊，请回复对方的邀请。如果你有时间去,说说你能够帮忙做哪项工作(如：买食物

和饮料、想出一些游戏、准备游戏需要的东西……)；如果你拒绝邀请,请给出一个理

由。不少于40词。

要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。

DearWangMing,

LiLei

54.人们常说：“帮助他人，快乐自己。"你准备利用即将到来的寒假去社区做一些服务

工作。请根据以下表格提示内容，给你们学校的英文报写一篇短文，介绍你的寒假计划及

你对帮助他人的看法。

PlacesActivities

community（社区）centerhelptheold,singsongs...

communitypark（s）pickuprubbish（垃圾）,cleanthesnow...

要求*

1.参考表格提示内容,可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4.词数不少于80词。

参考答案

1.答案：C

解析：根据题干中的"在世界上我最爱我父母"可推断，我觉得没有人比他们更重要,n。

one符合题意。故正确答案为C。

2.答案：B

解析：考查从属连词辨析。because因为；though虽然,尽管；if如果；unless除非。根

据"Somechildrenliketoeattoomuchchocolate...it'snotgoodfortheirhealth.”可知，前后两

句构成让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。

3.答案：A

解析：考查动词辨析。stand忍受；expect期望；mind介意；hope希望。本句是前果

后因，结合选项，可知，之所以出去是因为太吵，受不了太吵的环境，故选A。

4.答案：C

解析：根据答语中的"wetenotsure”可知此处表示“可能”的推测。故选C。

5.答案：D

解析：该题考查的是将来时态的表达。问句询问周末计划,答句需要使用表示将来计划

的时态。虽然选项中没有直接的将来时态，但现在进行时可以用来表示将来计划,尤其是

在与表示将来的时间状语（如thisweekend）连用时。因此，选D。

6.答案：A

解析：考查疑问词辨析。Howoften多久一次；Howsoon多久以后；Howlong多长时

间；Howmany多少。根据"Threetimesaweek."可知，空处应是询问频率，用howoften提

问，故选Ao

7.答案：B

解析：考查形容词辨析。more更多的；less较少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer较少的，修

饰可数名词复数。根据"hopetohave...homeworkand...freetimetodointerestingthings"

可知,两个空都是修饰不可数名词，结合常识，学生都会希望作业减少,空闲时间变多，所以

第一空填less,第二空填more。故选B。

8.答案：D

解析：考查时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现"原则，即主句

用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除A、B；结合"Lindastudieshardeveryday."和"if

shedoesn'tfinishherhomework."可知，应是说不完成作业就不会出去玩，所以空处是否定

句，故选D。

9.答案：C

解析：考查动词短语。turnon打开；turnup现身。根据"Thelightsareoff,soIcan'tsee

anything.Couldyouplease...?"可知,此处应是把灯打开,当宾语是代词宾格时，放在turnon

中间。故选C。

10.答案：A

解析：考查感叹句辨析。How多么，后接形容词/副词；What多么，后接名词；Howa多

么一个，错误搭配；Whata多么一个。根据题意可知，此句是感叹句,感叹句的常见结构有

”亚1^2e11+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"、"亚1^+形容词+可数名词复数/不可

数名词+主语+谓语！"、"How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！"。根据"nice"可推测此处是

"How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！"，所以，选项A"How"符合题意。故选A。

11.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据电影《奥本海默》的票务信息中的¥32.9可知,票价是32.9

元每张，两张票的价格就是65.8元。故选C。

12.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据电影《奥本海默》的票务信息中的"Today17thOct.14：15-

17：16"可知，电影时长大约为3个小时。故选A。

13.答案：D

解析：词义猜测题。根据"reviews”下面的内容可知，此处是观众对电影的评价，选项D

中表示“我在网上留下了我的餐厅评价，这样更多的人就可以选择合适的餐厅。"，故选

Do

14.答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据Moviereviews下面的"Afterseeingthismovie,Fmmore

interestedinlearningtechnology（科技）andknowingthehistoryofit.Ialwaysthinkthe

technologyweusetodayiseasytoget."可知,艾米认为电影《奥本海默》具有教育意义。

故选B。

15.答案：C

解析：文章主旨题。根据Moviereviews下面的"Afterseeingthismovie,Fmmore

interestedinlearningtechnology（科技）andknowingthehistoryofit.Ialwaysthinkthe

technologyweusetodayiseasytoget."以及"Themoviemakesmethinkaboutspending

moretimewithmyfamily.”可知，电影《奥本海默》讲述的是科学和人际关系。故选C。

16.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"astheywereonthewayuptothefirelookouttower

（火警瞭望塔）inaforestpark.”可知，故事发生在〜个森林公园。故选C。

17.答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据"Thetreesandgrasswereugly（丑陋）andthetripwas

boring.”可知,作者介绍树和草是为了说明Wendy不喜欢这次旅行。故选A。

18.答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据"1forgotyourlegsareshorterthanmine.”可知,Bill非常风趣幽

默，故选A。

19.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据“Thestrawberriesandpeanutstasteddelicious....Shehearda

songbirdsingingnear-byandcaughtthesmellofflowers.Suddenly,thesundidn'tseemso

hotandthetreesweren'tuglyanymore"可知，应是美味的食物,鸟儿的歌唱以及花儿的香味

使Wendy改变了感觉，故选D。

20.答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据“ThenBillhandedWendysomedriedstrawberriesandpeanuts

（花生）fromhisbackpack.”可知,Bill把花生和草莓给了妹妹Wendy,所以他是很照顾

妹妹的。故选B。

21.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段"InMay1940,XianXinghaiwenttotheSovietUnion

（苏联）towritemusicformovies.”可知，冼星海去苏联为电影创作音乐。故选D。

22.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据"Laterhediedofalungillness（肺部疾病）onOctober30,

1945,agedonly40J可知,他逝世时享年40岁，故选Co

23.答案：A

解析：观点态度题。根据第一段"Inhisshortlife,hewrotenearly300songsandanopera

（歌剧）.”可知，在他短暂的一生中，他创作了近300首歌曲和一部歌剧，说明他是一个工

作很勤奋的人；再根据最后一段"XianXinghaiissuchagreatmanandhismusicwilllive

oninpeople'sheartsforever."可知，冼星海是一个伟大的人；选项A"勤奋而伟大。"符合

语境。故选A。

24.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianhadto

movefromplacetoplacewithhismother.（因为他的父亲在他出生前就去世了，他不得不

跟随母亲四处漂泊。）”可知,c项"冼不得不和他的母亲四处漂泊。”排第一；根据第二

段"Beforeheleft,Xianbecametheschool'sbeststudentandwonseveralprizesforhistalent.

（在他离开之前，他成为了学校最好的学生，并因他的才能赢得了几个奖项。）"可知,b

项”在巴黎冼成为学校最好的学生。"排第二；根据第三段"In1935,hegotbacktoChina

andhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.（1935年，他回到中国，帮助抗击日军。）"可

知,a项"冼帮助抗击日军。"排第三；根据第三段"AlthoughtherewerenopianosinYan'an

atthattime,Xianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellow

RiverChorus,hismostfamouswork.（虽然当时延安没有钢琴，但冼仍然在那里创作了他

最重要的一些音乐,包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。）"可知,d项"冼写了著名的

作品《黄河大合唱》。"排第四。故选C。

25.答案：B

解析：篇章结构题。综合全文可知，第一段简述音乐家冼星海的成就；第二段、第三段

和第四段按时间顺序介绍冼星海的经历；第五段是人们对冼星海的评价。因此本文属

于"总分-总"结构。故选B。

26.答案：7

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Iwenttovisitmygrandfatherinasmalltownnear

London.Onacoldmorning,myfriendPeterinvitedmetoafamouscoffeeshop”可知，作者

和朋友Peter在伦敦附近的小镇咖啡店喝咖啡，本题目表述正确，故填J

27.答案：x

解析：细节理解题。根据"Wesawthathedrankonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.

Afterheleft,thewaiterquicklyputapieceofpaperonthewallsayingAcupofcoffee”可

知，支付多一杯咖啡的人。服务员只是在墙上挂上一张纸条，文中没有提到人们在纸

条上写名字，本题目表述错误，故填X。

28.答案：N

解析：细节理解题。根据"Itseemedthatthiswascommonatthisplace.However,itwas

somethingstrangeforus"可知，作者对于一些客人付的钱多于点的咖啡感到奇怪，本题

目表述正确，故填J

29.答案：N

解析：细节理解题。根据文中"Iknewanybodycouldtakeacupofcoffeefromthatwallif

hewanted"可知，任何人都可以从墙上免费拿咖啡，本题目表述正确，故填，

30.答案：q

解析：主旨大意题。根据"Itwasareallybeautifulthing-probablythemostbeautifulwall

anywhereintheworld"可知，文章表达的是帮助他人是一件美丽的事情，本题目表述正

确，故填7。

31.答案：OnTuesday.

解析：Mary在周二收到了叔叔的生日礼物。叔叔在信中提到鸡将在周二到达。

32.答案：Becauseshelikedeatingeggsandchicken.

解析：Mary很高兴收到礼物,因为她喜欢吃鸡蛋和鸡肉。她可以养鸡来得到鸡蛋，或者

吃鸡肉。

33.答案：Inhergarden.

解析：Mary想把鸡养在花园里。她从卡车上拿下装有鸡的箱子并试图将其搬到花

园。

34.答案：Thewholemorning./Hours./Ittookherthewholemorning(hours)tolookfor

them.

解析：Mary花了整个上午的时间来寻找鸡。她告诉叔叔,她花了整个上午的时间寻找

鸡。

35.答案：Six.

解析：Mary的叔叔只送了她六只鸡。叔叔在最后笑着告诉Mary他只送了她六只鸡。

36.答案：D

解析：句意：一年级的老师爱丽丝让她的学生画一幅他们感激的事物的图画。useful

有用的；careful细心的；helpful乐于助人的；thankful感激的，感谢的。根据

"ThanksgivingDaywasnear."可知，和感恩节有关,所以应是画有关感恩的事物，故选D。

37.答案：B

解析：句意：老师认为学生画的东西会和美味的食物或有趣的玩具有关。stories故

事；toys玩具；books45;events事件。根据"thepictureswerealmostaboutturkey,cakes,

modelplanesandteddybears."可知，爱丽丝觉得画会和食物、玩具相关，故选B。

38.答案：C

解析：句意：他的画和班上其他人画的不同。different不同的；beautiful漂亮的；

same相同的；similar相似的。根据"ButDanieldrewdifferently."oj知，他的画与其他人

不一样,notthesameas"和...不一样"，故选C。

39.答案：D

解析：句意:这一次，他只画了一只手在纸上。teacher老师；cake蛋糕；bear熊；hand

手。根据"Whosehandcoulditbe?"可知，画的是手，故选D。

40.答案：C

解析：句意：他的画引起了每个人的注意。ears耳朵；face脸；eyes眼睛；nose鼻

子。根据"caughteveryone's..."可知，应是吸引了大家的注意,catchone5seyes"引起某人的

注意"，固定短语，故选Co

41.答案：C

解析：句意:一个孩子猜这是一位农夫的手，因为他为我们种植蔬菜。police警察；

doctor医生；farmer农民；painter画家。根据"heplantedvegetablesforus"可知,种菜的

应是农民，故选C。

42.答案：A

解析：句意:另一个孩子认为是他朋友的手，因为朋友总是关心我们。caredabout关

心；broughtout使显现；turneddown拒绝；hungout闲逛。根据"itwasthehandofhis

friendbecausefriendsalways...us."可知，推断是朋友的手应是因为朋友关心我们，故选

Ao

43.答案：D

解析：句意：另一个人说这是警察的手，因为警察总在帮助有需要的人。taught教；

studied学习；found找到；helped帮助。根据"...peopleinneed."可知，警察是帮助需要帮

助的人，故选D。

44.答案：B

解析：句意：学生们给出了不同的答案，但丹尼尔对所有答案都说不。yes是；no不；

OK好的；so因此。根据"Thestudentsgavedifferentanswers,but”可知,but表示转折，说

明大家说的答案都不对，故选Bo

45.答案：B

解析：句意：丹尼尔低声说："是你的,Alice。"mine我的；yours你的；hers她的；his

他的。根据"It，s....Alice"可知，应是对爱丽丝说"是你的手"，用yours,故选B。

46.答案：D

解析：句意：然后她想起了和班里最害羞的孩子小丹尼尔一起度过的日子。poorest最

贫穷的；mostserious最严肃的；mostoutgoing最外向的；shiest最害羞的。根据"Daniel

satbyhimself,watchingothersallthetime"和"Itwastheteacher'shandthathelpedhimgo

outoftheshyness."可知,丹尼尔很害羞，故选D。

47.答案：A

解析：句意:当其他孩子下课后开心玩耍时，丹尼尔总是独自坐着。happily高兴地；

luckily幸运地；carefully小心地；simply简单地。根据"whenotherchildrenplayed...after

class"可知,应是课后开心地玩耍，故选Ao

48.答案：D

解析：句意:然后爱丽丝走过去对他说："拉住我的手"Clean清洁；Draw画；Use

使用；Take携带。根据"…myhand,Daniel.Let'sgooutsideand...withthem"可矢口，爱丽丝

是让丹尼尔拉住自己的手，一起出去玩，故选D。

49.答案：C

解析：句意：我们一起出去玩吧。share分享；shout喊叫;play玩耍;fight打架。根

据"whenotherchildrenplayed...afterclass,Danielsatbyhimself,watchingothersallthe

time."和"Let'sgooutside"可知，应是一起出去玩，故选Co

50.答案：A

解析：句意：它表明教师的帮助对世界上像丹尼尔这样的人有多么重要。tells告诉，表

明；thinks认为；uses使用；makes制造。根据"Thisisasto