2019年MBA英语试题及答案

2019年MBA英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withgreatbenefitscomegreatchallenges.

1.TheInternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopletocommunicate_____________.

A.inperson

B.throughletters

C.viatheInternet

D.byphone

2.OneofthemainadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitallowsusto_____________.

A.travelfaster

B.communicatefaster

C.makemoremoney

D.learnmorequickly

3.Accordingtothepassage,theInternethasalsobroughtabout_____________.

A.morejobs

B.morepollution

C.morecrime

D.moreeducation

二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）

Thefollowingpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Theworldofworkisbecomingmorecompetitive.Inordertosucceed,onemustbehighlyeducated.Consequently,thecostofhighereducationisrisingrapidly.Today,afour-yearcollegeeducationcostsabout$20,000.Intenyears,itwillcostabout$40,000.Youngpeopleareleavingschooldeeplyindebt.Somehavetoworkpart-timejobstopayfortheireducation.

Thecostoflivingisalsorising.Rent,food,andothernecessitiesarebecomingincreasinglyexpensive.Asaresult,youngpeoplearefindingitmoredifficulttoliveindependently.Theyareforcedtodependontheirparentsforfinancialsupport.

Manyyoungpeopleareworkinghardtoearnmoney.Theyaretakingonmoreandmoreresponsibilities.Theyaretryingtopreparethemselvesforthefuture.However,theworldofworkisstillverycompetitive.Itisnoteasytofindagoodjob.

1.Themainideaofthispassageis_____________.

A.thecostofhighereducationisrisingrapidly

B.youngpeopleareleavingschooldeeplyindebt

C.thecostoflivingisalsorising

D.theworldofworkisbecomingmorecompetitive

2.Accordingtothepassage,whyareyoungpeoplefindingitmoredifficulttoliveindependently?

A.Theyarenotworkinghardenough.

B.Theyarenotwell-educated.

C.Theyarenotpreparedforthefuture.

D.Thecostoflivingisrising.

3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheworldofwork?

A.Hethinksitiseasytofindagoodjob.

B.Hethinksitisdifficulttofindagoodjob.

C.Hethinksitisnotimportanttofindagoodjob.

D.Hethinksitisnotnecessarytoworkhard.

四、翻译（每题5分，共20分）

1.翻译以下句子：

-Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.

-Itisessentialforstudentstodevelopgoodstudyhabitsinordertosucceedintheiracademicpursuits.

-TheInternethasbecomeapowerfultoolforinformationsharingandcommunication.

-Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequiresthecooperationofallnations.

2.翻译以下段落：

Withtheincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalissues,moreandmorepeopleareturningtorenewableenergysources.Solarpanels,windturbines,andhydroelectricpowerarebecomingpopularalternativestofossilfuels.Governmentsaroundtheworldareinvestinginresearchanddevelopmenttomakerenewableenergymoreefficientandaffordable.Thetransitiontoagreeneconomyisnotonlybeneficialfortheenvironmentbutalsofortheeconomyinthelongrun.

五、写作（20分）

Writeanessayonthefollowingtopic:

TheImportanceofExerciseinMaintainingGoodHealth

Youressayshouldbeapproximately200-250wordsinlength.Youshouldincludeanintroduction,abodywithatleasttwomainpoints,andaconclusion.Useappropriatevocabularyandgrammar.

六、简答题（每题5分，共20分）

1.Whatarethethreemaintypesofrenewableenergysources?

2.Howcanexercisecontributetomaintaininggoodmentalhealth?

3.Whataresomecommoncausesofstressintoday'ssociety?

4.Explaintheimportanceofsleepinthehumanbody.

5.Discusstheroleoftechnologyinmoderneducation.

试卷答案如下：

一、完形填空答案：

1.C.viatheInternet

2.B.communicatefaster

3.C.morecrime

二、阅读理解答案：

1.D.theworldofworkisbecomingmorecompetitive

2.D.Thecostoflivingisrising.

3.B.Hethinksitisdifficulttofindagoodjob.

四、翻译答案：

1.翻译以下句子：

-技术的快速发展给我们的日常生活带来了重大变化。

-学生们为了在学业上取得成功，必须培养良好的学习习惯。

-互联网已成为信息共享和沟通的有力工具。

-环境保护是一个需要各国合作的全局性问题。

2.翻译以下段落：

随着人们对环境问题的认识不断加深，越来越多的人转向使用可再生能源。太阳能板、风力涡轮机和水电已成为化石燃料的流行替代品。世界各国政府正在投资研发，以使可再生能源更高效、更便宜。向绿色经济的转变不仅有利于环境，而且从长远来看也有利于经济。

五、写作答案：

TheImportanceofExerciseinMaintainingGoodHealth

Introduction:

Exerciseisanessentialaspectofmaintaininggoodhealth.Itiswell-knownthatphysicalactivitycontributestophysicalfitnessandreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.Inthisessay,wewillexploretheimportanceofexerciseinmaintaininggoodhealth,focusingonbothphysicalandmentalwell-being.

Body:

1.PhysicalHealthBenefits:

Exercisestrengthensthecardiovascularsystem,improvingbloodcirculationandreducingtheriskofheartdisease.Italsohelpsmaintainahealthyweight,whichiscrucialinpreventingobesityandrelatedhealthissues.Additionally,regularphysicalactivityenhancesmusclestrength,flexibility,andendurance,improvingoverallphysicalperformance.

2.MentalHealthBenefits:

Exercisehasasignificantimpactonmentalhealth.Engaginginphysicalactivityreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Exercisehelpsreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety,leadingtoabetterqualityoflife.Furthermore,regularexercisepromotesbettersleeppatterns,enhancescognitivefunction,andboostsself-esteem.

Conclusion:

Inconclusion,exerciseplaysavitalroleinmaintaininggoodhealth.Bothphysicalandmentalbenefitsofexercisehig