中学英语教资试题及答案

中学英语教资试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.下列哪个单词的发音与其他三个不同？

A.car

B.cat

C.can

D.cap

2.下列哪个句子是正确的？

A.Ihaveabook.

B.Ihavebooks.

C.Ihavethebook.

D.Ihavebooksthe.

3.下列哪个词组表示“在某个地方”？

A.atthe

B.inthe

C.onthe

D.tothe

4.下列哪个句子是正确的时态？

A.Iameating.

B.Ieat.

C.Iwaseating.

D.Iwilleat.

5.下列哪个词组表示“在某个时间”？

A.attime

B.ontime

C.intime

D.fortime

6.下列哪个词组表示“在某个位置”？

A.inplace

B.onplace

C.atplace

D.toplace

7.下列哪个句子是正确的否定形式？

A.Idon'thaveanybook.

B.Ihavenotanybook.

C.Ihaven'tanybook.

D.Idon'thaveanybook.

8.下列哪个句子是正确的疑问形式？

A.Doyouhaveabook?

B.Haveyouabook?

C.Haveyouhaveabook?

D.Doyouhavehaveabook?

9.下列哪个词表示“在某个季节”？

A.inseason

B.onseason

C.atseason

D.forseason

10.下列哪个词表示“在某个方向”？

A.indirection

B.ondirection

C.atdirection

D.todirection

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

MynameisTom.Iliveinasmalltown.Everymorning,Igotoschoolbybus.Thebusstopsatmyhouseat7:00a.m.Igetoffthebusandwalktoschool.Theschoolisaboutamileawayfrommyhouse.Iarriveatschoolat7:15a.m.IhaveEnglishclassfirst.Then,Ihavemath,science,andhistoryclasses.Afterschool,Igohomeanddomyhomework.Intheevening,IwatchTVandreadbooks.Ihavealotoffriendsatschool.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.Ilikemyschoolandmyfriendsverymuch.

1.Tomlivesin________.

A.abigcity

B.asmalltown

C.abigvillage

D.asmallvillage

2.Tomgoestoschoolby________.

A.car

B.bus

C.train

D.bike

3.ThebusstopsatTom'shouseat________.

A.6:00a.m.

B.7:00a.m.

C.7:15a.m.

D.8:00a.m.

4.Tomarrivesatschoolat________.

A.7:00a.m.

B.7:15a.m.

C.7:30a.m.

D.8:00a.m.

5.Tomhas________classesinthemorning.

A.three

B.four

C.five

D.six

6.Tomdoeshishomework________.

A.atschool

B.athome

C.inthelibrary

D.intheclassroom

7.TomwatchesTV________.

A.inthemorning

B.intheafternoon

C.intheevening

D.atnight

8.Tomhasalotoffriends________.

A.atschool

B.athome

C.inthelibrary

D.intheclassroom

9.Tomlikeshis________verymuch.

A.school

B.home

C.friends

D.family

10.Tomgoestoschoolby________.

A.car

B.bus

C.train

D.bike

四、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）

Readingpassage:

John'sbirthdaywasapproaching,andhismotherdecideditwastimeforhimtolearnhowtocook.Sheknewhelovedtoeat,andshethoughtitwouldbeagreatskillforhimtohave.Oneafternoon,shegatheredalltheingredientsandequipmenttheywouldneedandshowedJohnhowtomakeasimplepastadish.

"First,weneedtocookthepasta,"shesaid,handinghimapacketofpastaandapot."Fillthepotwithwater,addapinchofsalt,andbringittoaboil.Oncethewaterisboiling,addthepastaandcookitaccordingtothepackageinstructions.Whenit'sdone,drainitandsetitaside."

Next,Johnlearnedhowtopreparethesauce.Hismothershowedhimhowtofinelychopgarlic,tomatoes,andbasilleaves,andhowtosautétheminoliveoil."Now,mixinthecookedpastaandletitsimmerforafewminutes,"sheinstructed.

Astheyworkedtogether,Johnaskedquestionsandtriedtoremembereachstep.Hismotherwaspatientandencouragedhimtotastethesaucetomakesureitwastohisliking.

Aftertheyhadfinished,John'smothersaid,"Now,youtrytomakeitonyourown."Johntookadeepbreathandbegantofollowthestepshehadjustlearned.Hefeltasenseofprideashecookedthedishandservedittohisfamilythatevening.

Questions:

1.WhydidJohn'smotherdecideitwastimeforhimtolearnhowtocook?

2.Whatwasthefirststepinmakingthepastadish?

3.HowdidJohnfeelafterhefinishedmakingthedish?

4.WhatwasonethingJohnhadtorememberwhenhecookedthedishonhisown?

5.WhatdidJohn'sfamilythinkofthedishhemade?

A.John'smotherdecideditwastimeforhimtolearnhowtocookbecausehelovedtoeat,anditwouldbeagreatskillforhimtohave.

B.Thefirststepinmakingthepastadishwastocookthepastainboilingwaterwithsalt.

C.Johnfeltasenseofprideafterhefinishedmakingthedish.

D.OnethingJohnhadtorememberwhenhecookedthedishonhisownwastomixinthecookedpastaandletitsimmerforafewminutes.

E.John'sfamilythoughtthedishhemadewasdelicious.

五、写作（30分）

Writeashortessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofLearningaForeignLanguage."Youressayshouldincludeanintroduction,atleasttwosupportingparagraphs,andaconclusion.Useatleastthreereasonstosupportyour观点,andbesuretouseavarietyofsentencestructures.

六、翻译（每题5分，共20分）

TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese:

1.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateinclassdiscussions.

2.Itisimportanttohaveapositiveattitudetowardslearning.

3.Thelibraryoffersawiderangeofbooksforstudentstochoosefrom.

4.InordertoimproveourEnglishskills,weshouldpracticespeakingandlisteningeveryday.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析思路：

1.B

解析思路：通过发音对比，发现B选项的发音与其他选项不同，因为cat的发音中包含一个长元音音素。

2.A

解析思路：根据英语语法规则，主语为I时，谓语动词应使用have，故选A。

3.B

解析思路：在英语中，表示在某个地方，常用inthe结构，故选B。

4.A

解析思路：根据时态的用法，现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，故选A。

5.C

解析思路：表示在某个时间，常用intime结构，故选C。

6.A

解析思路：表示在某个位置，常用inplace结构，故选A。

7.A

解析思路：否定形式中，not通常放在助动词和实义动词之间，故选A。

8.A

解析思路：疑问句中，助动词Do应放在句首，故选A。

9.A

解析思路：表示在某个季节，常用inseason结构，故选A。

10.B

解析思路：表示在某个方向，常用ondirection结构，故选B。

二、完形填空答案及解析思路：

1.B

解析思路：根据文章内容，Tom住在小镇上，故选B。

2.B

解析思路：根据文章内容，Tom乘坐公交车去学校，故选B。

3.B

解析思路：根据文章内容，公交车在早上7点到达T