甘肃英语联考试题及答案

甘肃英语联考试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Theweatherisgettingcolder.It'stimeto___________ourwinterclothes.

A.puton

B.putoff

C.putup

D.putaway

2.Sheisvery___________andalwayshelpsothers.

A.kind

B.happy

C.tired

D.clever

3.Canyoutellmethewaytothenearestbank?

A.Ofcourse,it'sjustaroundthecorner.

B.I'msorry,Idon'tknow.

C.It'sontheleftsideofthestreet.

D.Yes,it'snexttothepostoffice.

4.He___________inabigcity,butnowhelivesinasmalltown.

A.usedtolive

B.usedtolivein

C.usedtoliving

D.usedliving

5.She___________tothepartylastnight,butshedidn'tgo.

A.wasinvited

B.invited

C.hadinvited

D.inviting

6.Theteacheraskedusto___________ourbooksandpayattentiontotheblackboard.

A.open

B.close

C.look

D.turn

7.___________youhelpmewithmyhomework?

A.Would

B.Could

C.Shall

D.Must

8.Thesun___________intheeastandsetsinthewest.

A.rises

B.raised

C.risesup

D.rising

9.She___________herparentswhenshewasachild.

A.missed

B.missedof

C.missedon

D.missedfrom

10.I___________youifIhadknownyouwerecoming.

A.wouldcall

B.wouldhavecalled

C.called

D.havecalled

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

MynameisLiMing.I___________(1)astudentinafamousuniversity.I___________(2)myEnglishteacherverymuch.Sheisakindand___________(3)woman.SheteachesusEnglish___________(4)andhelpsuswithourstudies.I___________(5)learnalotfromher.

Lastweek,ourEnglishteacher___________(6)usanewbook.ThebookisaboutafamousEnglishwriter.We___________(7)thebookverymuch.We___________(8)thewriter'slifeandwork.Thebookisvery___________(9)andinteresting.

I___________(10)learnEnglishwell.IhopeIcanspeakEnglish___________(11)asshedoes.I___________(12)studyhardandimprovemyEnglish.

1.A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be

2.A.know

B.knew

C.knowed

D.known

3.A.smart

B.smiling

C.serious

D.silent

4.A.slowly

B.quickly

C.carefully

D.softly

5.A.can

B.could

C.may

D.must

6.A.gave

B.gaveup

C.gavein

D.gaveoff

7.A.like

B.liked

C.liking

D.tolike

8.A.know

B.knew

C.knowed

D.known

9.A.boring

B.boringly

C.boringness

D.boringly

10.A.like

B.liked

C.tolike

D.liking

11.A.well

B.good

C.better

D.best

12.A.will

B.would

C.shall

D.should

四、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）

Passage1

Readingforpleasureisdifferentfromreadingforstudy.Inreadingforstudy,weneedtounderstandthetextcompletely.Wemaytakenotes,askquestions,andmakeconnectionswithwhatwealreadyknow.Inreadingforpleasure,wearenotsoconcernedwithunderstandingeverything.Wesimplyreadtoenjoythestoryortheideas.Wemayskipoverpartsthatdon'tinterestus,andwemaynottakenotes.

Questions:

1.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenreadingforstudyandreadingforpleasure?

2.Whydoweneedtounderstandatextcompletelywhenreadingforstudy?

3.Howdowebehavedifferentlywhenreadingforpleasurecomparedtowhenreadingforstudy?

Passage2

Manypeoplebelievethatexerciseisessentialformaintainingahealthylifestyle.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpcontrolweight,reducetheriskofheartdisease,andimproveoverallmentalhealth.However,noteveryoneenjoystraditionalformsofexerciselikerunningorweightlifting.Fortheseindividuals,findingactivitiesthatarebothfunandbeneficialiskey.Activitiessuchasyoga,swimming,orevendancingcanprovideagreatworkoutwithoutthemonotonyoftraditionalexerciseroutines.

Questions:

4.Whataretwohealthbenefitsofregularphysicalactivity?

5.Whyisitimportanttofindactivitiesthatarefunforindividualswhodon'tenjoytraditionalexercise?

6.Listthreenon-traditionalformsofexercisementionedinthepassage.

五、写作（共25分）

Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:

"ImportanceofEducationintheModernWorld"

Inyouressay,youshould:

-Startwithanintroductionthatintroducesthetopicofeducationanditsimportanceinthemodernworld.

-Discussthereasonswhyeducationiscrucialforpersonalandsocietaldevelopment.

-Provideexamplesofhoweducationcanbenefitindividualsandsociety.

-Concludewithasummaryofyourmainpointsandafinalthoughtontheroleofeducationinthemodernworld.

六、翻译（每题5分，共25分）

TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChinesetoEnglish:

1.中国的历史悠久，文化丰富。

2.环保意识对每个人来说都很重要。

3.随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越方便。

4.教育是培养未来领导者和创新者的关键。

5.我相信，通过努力学习，每个人都能实现自己的梦想。

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析思路：

1.A.puton（穿上）-解析：根据句意，应该是穿上冬装，所以选A。

2.A.kind（善良的）-解析：根据句意，她很善良，所以选A。

3.A.Ofcourse,it'sjustaroundthecorner.（当然，就在拐角处。）-解析：根据句意，应该是能告诉对方银行的位置，所以选A。

4.A.usedtolive（曾经居住）-解析：根据句意，他曾经在大城市居住，所以选A。

5.A.wasinvited（被邀请）-解析：根据句意，她昨晚被邀请去派对，所以选A。

6.A.open（打开）-解析：根据句意，老师让我们打开书并注意黑板，所以选A。

7.B.Could（可以）-解析：根据句意，询问是否可以帮忙，所以选B。

8.A.rises（升起）-解析：根据句意，太阳从东方升起，所以选A。

9.A.missed（想念）-解析：根据句意，她想念她的父母，所以选A。

10.B.wouldhavecalled（本会打电话）-解析：根据句意，如果知道你来，本会打电话的，所以选B。

二、完形填空答案及解析思路：

1.A.am-解析：根据句意，我是大学的学生，所以用am。

2.D.known-解析：根据句意，我知道我的英语老师，所以用known。

3.A.smart-解析：根据句意，她是一个聪明的女人，所以用smart。

4.C.carefully-解析：根据句意，她仔细地教我们英语，所以用carefully。

5.A.can-解析：根据句意，我能从她那里学到很多，所以用can。

6.A.gave-解析：根据句意，老师给我们一本书，所以用gave。

7.B.liked-解析：根据句意，我们很喜欢这本书，所以用liked。

8.A.know-解析：根据句意，我们了解这个作家的生活和作品，所以用know。

9.C.boringness-解析：根据句意，这本书很无聊，所以用boringness。

10.A.like-解析：根据句意，我想学好英语，所以用like。

11.C.better-解析：根据句意，我希望我能说得更好，所以用better。

12.A.will-解析：根据句意，我会努力学习，所以用will。

四、阅读理解答案及解析思路：

1.Themaindifferencebetweenreadingforstudyandreadingforpleasureisthatinreadingforstudy,weneedtounderstandthetextcompletely,whileinreadingforpleasure,wearenotsoconcernedwithunderstandingeverything.

2.Weneedtounderstandatextcompletelywhenreadingforstudybecauseithelpsusgraspthemainideas,followtheauthor'sargument,andmakeconnectionswithourownknowledge.

3.Whenreadingforpleasure,wemayskipoverpartsthatdon'tinterestus,andwemaynottakenotes,whilewhenreadingforstudy,wepaycloseattentiontodetails,takenotes,andaskquestions.

4.Twohealthbenefitsofregularphysicalactivityarecontrollingweightandreducingtheriskofheartdisease.

5.Itisimportanttofindactivitiesthatarefunforindividualswhodon'tenjoytraditionalexercisebecauseitmakesexercisemoreenjoyableandencouragesthemtomaintainaregularexerciseroutine.

6.Threenon-traditionalformsofexercisementionedinthepassageareyoga,swimming,anddancing.

五、写作答案及解析思路：

（此处为写作部分，由于字数限制，不提供具体答案，但以下为写作思路）

-Introduction:Introducethetopicofeducationanditsimportanceinthemodernworld.

-Reasonsforeducation'simportance:Discusshoweducationcontributestopersonaldevelopment(e