吉林省白山市抚松县2024-2025学年高二下册开学考试英语学情检测试题（附答案）

吉林省白山市抚松县2024-2025学年高二下学期开学考试英语学情检测试题第一部分听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisthebookMarkrecommendsabout?A.Humanandnature.B.ThehistoryofAfrica.C.Photographyskills.2.Howoftendoesthewoman'shobbygroupmeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.3.Whichgiftdidthemanprobablybuythewoman?A.Aboxofchocolate.B.Aconcertticket.C.Anewmobile.4.WhereisCarolprobablyfrom?A.Australia.B.America.C.Britain5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Hotelbooking.B.Recentweather.C.Changeoftraveldestination.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Touristandtourguide.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.7.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodolater?A.WatchaGermanmovie.B.PlanatriptoGermany.C.ShowhowtouseAI.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacleaningcompany.B.Inahomelesscharity.C.Inavolunteercenter.9.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman'sfirstproposal?A.Hehasnotime.B.Heisafraidtodothat.C.Hehasabetteroption.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Sheworkedout.B.Shewasatwork.C.Shepickedupherchild.11.WhattookplaceonSaturday?A.Atalentshow.B.Arelaxationclass.C.Adancecompetition.12.Whatisthewoman'sdaughterlike?A.Shegetsangryeasily.B.Shestickstoperfection.C.Sheexpectsotherstobeperfect.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Helpherdaughtergetridofthestress.B.Tellherdaughtertopracticeharder.C.Giveherdaughteraprize.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WheredidthemanreadaboutAI?A.Inabook.B.Onawebsite.C.Inanewper.15.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydoforaliving?A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisafilmmaker.C.Sheisanartteacher.16.WhatdoesthemanthinkofAItechnology?A.Itdevelopsfast.B.Itisofgreathelptoeducation.C.Ithasanimpactonartworkers.17.Whatwillthemandonext?A.UseAItofilloutaform.B.Finishaschoolproject.C.Applyforcollege.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhendidMarieCuriemakehergreatdiscovery?A.In1867.B.In1898.C.In1911.19.WhatdidMarieCuriewinhersecondNobelPrizefor?A.Chemistry.B.Physics.C.Medicine.20.WhywasMarieCurie'sdoublewinsounbelievable?A.Shehadbeenseriouslyillatthattime.B.Shedidalltheresearchprocessherself.CSheprovedherselfinafieldwithmostlymen.第二部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABusinessEtiquette(礼仪)WorkshopfortheProfessionalOurBusinessEtiquetteWorkshopforProfessionals(BEWP)willpolishupyourpersonalbrandandgiveyoutheconfidenceneededforserialsuccess.Makeapositiveandpowerfulfirstimpression·Projectconfidencewithyourgreeting·Positiveandnegativebodylanguage·SpeakinthetighttoneBusinesscommunicationsandofficemanners·Businessmeetingmanners·Cellphoneetiquette&texting·EmailcommunicationsNetworkknow-how·Howtostartandkeepaconversation·Howtoholdyourfoodanddrinks·BusinesscardexchangeTheprofessionalimage·Howtherightcolorsenhanceyourappearance·Professionaldressformen·Wardrobeandmake-uptipsforwomenBusinessdiningetiquetteandtablemanners·Extendinganinvitation&dutiesofthehostandguest·Seatingarrangementsinabusinesssetting·PayingthebillandtippingFive-hourworkshopincludes:·Professionaltrainingworkshop·Trainingmanual(指南)·Four-courselunch·WorkshoptrainingcertificateWorkshopfee:$495.00perpersonBusinessprofessionalssmallbusinessownersandcollegegraduateswillbenefitgreatlyfromourworkshop.Ifyouareinterestedintakinganyoftheclassesorcoursesmentionedabove,wewouldlovetoknowalittlebitaboutyou.PleaseclickthelinktofilloutourRegistrationFormsowemayprovideyouwiththebestservice.OrganizeagroupBusinessEtiquetteWorkshopfortheProfessionalmaybebookedforprivategroups.Pricingwillvarydependingonthesizeofyourgroup.Formoreinformationpleasecall480-510-6346oremailSueBrownat.1.WhatcanyoulearninBEWP?A.Howtokeepahealthydiet. B.Howtobepoliteonthephone.C.HowtousetheInternetwisely. D.Howtomanagetimeeffectively.2.WhatwillyougetifyouattendBEWP?A.Four-coursefreesupper. B.Acomputermanual.C.Businesssuits. D.Acertificate.3.HowcanpeopleacquiremoreinformationaboutBEWP?A.Bytexting. B.Bywritingaletter.C.Bysendinganemail. D.ByvisitingSueBrown’soffice.BElonMuskhasbeentalkingaboutturningthesocialmediaplatformintoXformonths,whilebeingvagueaboutwhatthatexactlymeans.DoesXrepresentamajorbusinessexperiment?Atotallynewconceptforon-lineliving?Orisitsimplyoneman’saddictiontothe24thletterofthealphabet?Probablyit’salloftheabove,accordingtoAshleeVance,theauthorofElonMusk:Tesla,ceX,andtheQuestforaFantasticFuture.Inoneofhisearliestbusinessadventures,MuskcalledhisonlinebankX.com.ThatnamewaslaterdroppedwhentheplatformwasboughtbyacompetitorandbecamePayPal.“Everyonetriedtotalkhimoutofnamingthecompanythatbackthen,buthereallylikeditandrefusedtogivein,”saidVance.XisalreadyinthenameofTesla’sthirdelectriccarmodel,whichwasannouncedtothepublicin2015.HisceflightcompanyiscalledceX.In2020,Muskevennamedhisyoungestson“XAEA-12”.Butlately,naminghissocialmediaplatform“X”mayrefertoMusk’snewestambition,buildingan“everythingapp”likeChina’spopularWeChat.“HewantstocreateanappsimilartohowWeChatisusedinChina,whereit’spartofday-to-daylife.Youuseittocommunicate,toconsumenews,tobuythings,topayyourrent,tomakeappointmentswithyourdoctorandeventopayfines,”saidVance.“FollowingtheWeChatmodelmakessensewithwhatMuskwantsfor.Thecompanyclearlyneedsanew,biggerbusinessifit’stomakethetypeofmoneythatwouldjustifyhisinvestmentandsatisfyhisambition.”ButsocialmediaexpertsarequestioningaboutMusk’s“everythingapp”.“I’mnotsurehehasenoughtrustfromhisuserbasetogetpeopletoactuallyexchangemoneyorattachanytypeoffinancialinstitutiontohisapp,”JenniferGrygiel,aprofessoratSyracuseUniversity,toldNPR.“Ithinkthisisawaytodestroyit,insteadofrecreatingitassomethingelse.”4.Whichisclosestinmeaningto“vague”underlinedinparagraph1?AUnspecific. B.Curious. C.Uninterested. D.Eager.5.WhatdoestheXin“XAEA-12”mostprobablystandfor?A.Musk’splantohave26babies. B.Musk’sblindlovefortheletterX.C.Musk’sdoubtabouthisson’sDNA. D.Musk’sambitiontocreateanewbusiness.6.WhatdoesAshleeVancemeaninparagraph5?A.Muskpaidtoomuchtobuy. B.WeChatismorepopularthan.C.XmayindicateMusk’snewbusinessplan. D.ItisnotsafetomodelXonChina’sWeChat.7.WhatisJenniferGrygiel’sattitudetothe“everythingapp”?A.Favorable. B.Doubtful. C.Unconcerned. D.Unclear.CWhenThomasEdisonhitawallwithhisinventions,hewouldnapinanarmchairwhileholdingasteelball.Ashestartedtofallasleepandhismusclesrelaxed,theballwouldstrikethefloor,wakinghimwithinsightsintohisproblems.Orsothestorygoes.ThomasEdisonwassomewhatright.Now,morethan100yearslater,scientistshaverepeatedthetrickinalab,revealingthatthefamousinventorwasontosomething.Peoplefollowinghisrecipetripledtheirchancesofsolvingamathproblem.Thetrickwastowakeupinthetransitionbetweensleepandwakefulness,justbeforedeepsleep.Inthistransitionalperiod,wearenotquiteawake,butalsonotdeeplyasleep.Itcanbeasshortasaminuteandoccursrightwhenwestarttodozeoff.Researchersrecruitedmorethan100easysleepers,eachofwhomwasgivenamathtestwithahiddenrulefortheanswer.Byrecordingbrainactivity,theyfoundthatthosewhonappedandwereinterruptedduringthefirstphaseofsleepwerethreetimesbetteratfindingthehiddenkeytotheproblemthanthosewhoremainedawake.Thecreativeeffecthappenedevenforpeoplewhospentjust15secondsinthefirstsleepstage.Butthetrickdidn’tworkforthosewhoreachedlaterstagesofsleep.“Ourfindingssuggestthereisacreativesweetspotduringsleeponset,”saysauthorDelphineOudiette,asleepresearcherattheParisBrainInstitute.“Itisasmallwindowwhichcandisappearifyouwakeuptooearlyorsleeptoodeep.”Thestudyteamalsoidentifiedabrainactivitypatternlinkedtothecreativity-boostingphase:moderatelevelsofbrainwavesataslowfrequencyknownasalpha,associatedwithrelaxation,andlowlevelsofdeltawaves,ahallmarkofdeepsleep.Oudiettesaysresearcherscannowfocusonthisbrainsignaturewheninvestigatingtheneuralmechanisms(神经机制)ofcreativeproblem-solving.Theteamhasalreadyplannedanexperimenttohelppeoplereachacreativezonebymonitoringtheirbrainwavesinrealtime.“Edisonwasgreat”,Oudiettesays,“andnowwehavealotmoretoexplore.”8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wasontosomething”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Discoveredthetruth. B.Wasabsorbedinmathpuzzles.C.Startedtheexperiment. D.Wasengagedinlaboratorywork.9.Accordingtotheresearch,thetrickofpromotingcreativityliesin________.A.gainingadequatedeepsleep B.discoveringthehiddenrulesofproblemsC.followingEdison’slifestyle D.wakinguprightafternoddingofftosleep10.Whydidtheresearchersrecordbrainactivityofthesleepers?A.Toevaluatetheirsleepefficiency. B.Tomeasuretheiramountofsleep.C.Toassesstheirlevelsofintelligence. D.Tocomparetheircreativethinkingabilities.11.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?ASupportingevidencefortheresearchresults.B.PotentialapplicationoftheresearchfindingsC.Afurtherexplanationoftheresearchmethods.D.Areasonabledoubtabouttheresearchprocess.DSolarstills(蒸馏器)provideacleverandsimplemeansofcleaningdirtyorsaltywater,buttheyworkataratherslowrate.Anewmaterialhasbeenshowntoboosttheirperformance,andit'smadefromfruitwastewhichwouldotherwisebethrownaway.Initsmostbasicform,aconventionalsolarstillcontainsundrinkablewaterthatissetbeneathacover.Thewaterevaporates(蒸发)asit’sheatedbythesun,condensing(凝结)ontheinsidesurfaceofthecover.Thatcondensation—whichispure,cleanwater—dropsdownthecoverandiscollectedinaseparatecontainerfordrinking.Inordertowarmthedirtysaltywateratafasterrate,scientistshavedevelopedmaterialsthatfloatonitssurface,turningsunlightintoheat.Andwhilethosematerialshavebeenmadefromanumberofdifferentsubstances,theycommonlyusecarbonobtainedfromcoal.Seekingalesscostlyandmoreeco-friendlyalternative,Prof.EdisonandcolleaguesatSingapore’sNanyangTechnologicalUniversitylookedtosomethingthatdoes’thavetobeminedandisfreeforthetaking—fruitwaste.Morespecifically,thescientiststriedoutcoconutpeels,orangepeelsandbananapeels.Intheprocess,thefruitwastewasheatedat850℃forafewhours,andmixedwithakindofchemicalsubstance.Doingsotransformedthefruitwasteintoanewmaterialwhichhasaveryhighlight-to-heattransformingefficiency.Whentested,thisnewmaterialprovedtobeverypotentattransformingsunlightintoheatthen.Andbecausethematerialisfullofholes,thewatersteamisabletoriserightthroughit,thencondensingontheinsideofthestill'scover.Prof.Edisonandhisteamfoundmaterialobtainedfromthecoconutpeelsworkedbest,asittransformedsunlighttoheatwithanefficiencyrateof94%.Theyarenowdevelopingthetechnologyfurther,andareseekingindustrypartnerstohelpwithitscommercialization.12.Whatistheparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thebasicworkingprincipleofsolarstills. B.Theadvantagesofconventionalsolarstills.C.Thenewmaterialsofbuildingasolarstill. D.Thedifferentwaysofcleaningdirtywater.13.WhydidProf.Edisonandhiscolleaguestryoutfruitwasteasanalternative?A.Tosolvetheproblemofenvironmentalpollution.B.Tofindoutmoreeco-friendlymaterials.C.Toexpandtheappliedrangeofthesolarstill.D.Tomakesolarstillsmucheasierandlesscostly.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“potent”meaninparagraph5?A.Convincing. B.Representative. C.Effective. D.Durable.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Transformingsunlightintoheatthroughhigh-techB.Turningfruitwasteintowater-cleaningmaterialC.SolarstillsarethebestwaytogetdrinkingwaterD.Newtechnologyhelpssolarstillsreachthecustomers第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theonlinemappingisawaytousemapsavailableonlinetoprovideanumberoffunctionsthattraditionalmapshaveprovidedforyears.____16____Meanwhile,thereareothertypesofmapsavailableaswell,suchasnauticalmaps(航海地图).Oneadvantageoftheonlinemappingistheabilitytocustom-makeamapforanindividualbasedonparticularneeds.____17____Thus,themapismuchmorethanagraphofroads;itisacustom-madeprintingspecificallybasedonadesiredroute.Inaddition,theonlinemappingalsousuallyincludestextdirectionsthatcanhelpprovideyetanotheraffirmation(确认)oftheroute.Thesetextdirectionsareoftendisplayedinconjunctionwithanymapthatisshownandisprintable.____18____Traditionalmapsmayonlybeupdatedonceayearjustbeforetheyarepublished.____19____Itcanbeupdatedinrealtime.Amapcanindeedbeupdatedonadaily,weekly,ormonthlybasis,butitdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatitwillbe.Eventhemostthoroughmappingservicesmaynotbeabletokeepupwithalltheconstructionprojectsandchangesonanygivenday.____20____.Somemapsmayonlyshowtheroutethedrivershouldtake,withoutotherstreetsbeinglisted.Also,thereisnowayforanonlinemappingservicetoinformtravelersiftheydowanderofftherouteprescribed.A.Itdependsonhowoftentheyareupdated.B.However,theonlinemappinghasnosuchlimitations.C.Therearesomedisadvantagesofusingtheonlinemapping.D.Themostcommonapplicationisprobablytheroadmapping.E.Someofthemfailtoprovideaccuratemapsanddirections.F.Thiscanhelpatravelerremoveallunnecessaryinformation.G.Soit’sconvenientforthosewhoneedtotaketheirmapswiththem.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Theworldisforeverfullofsmartpeoplewhohavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.Butforonereasonoranothertheyareunwillingtotakeachanceonsomething____21____thatturnsouttobebig.Despiteallhis____22____successandgreatwisdom,in1906GeorgeBernardShawmadeoneofthebiggest____23____anauthorcanmakeintheplay-writingbusiness.Afterthehighlysuccessful____24____ofhis1894comedy,“ArmsandtheMan,”acoupleofViennesewritersapproachedShawforthepurposeof____25____therightstoturnhisplayintoanoperetta(轻歌剧).LeopoldJacobsonandRudolfBernauerwould____26____itswordsbasedonShaw’swork.Relatively____27____ViennesecomposerOscarStrauswouldwritethemusic.Shawconsideredthe____28____tobeashameofhismasterpiece,which____29____himfromseeingthepossibilitiesthenewbusinesspresented.Heallowedthemtheadaptationrightsbutproudly______30______aroyalty(版权使用费)theyoffered.“TheChocolateSoldier”,astheoperettawasnamedinEnglish,quickly______31______OscarStrausasoneofthemostdistinguishedcomposersofoperetta’sso-calledSilverAge.Theoperettawasproduced______32______inLondonandonBroadwayanditsticketsweresoldoutquicklysothatits______33______madeafortuneinroyaltiesexceptMr.Shaw.Thecostofopportunitiesmissedoutof______34______canbeimmeasurableindeed.Becarefulwhoyousay______35______to.YoumaymissthenextOscarStraus.21.A.hard B.new C.wrong D.secret22.A.theoretical B.scientific C.theatrical D.educational23.A.mistakes B.decisions C.differences D.contributions24.A.celebration B.application C.description D.release25.A.reserving B.giving C.restricting D.obtaining26.A.co-author B.re-read C.co-own D.re-examine27.A.accessible B.famous C.reliable D.unknown28.A.attention B.adaptation C.attraction D.adoption29.A.defended B.freed C.prevented D.protected30.A.turnedin B.turneddown C.turnedover D.turnedback31.A.established B.recommended C.described D.struck32.A.barely B.seldom C.continuously D.temporarily33.A.actors B.creators C.editors D.audiences34.A.kindness B.curiosity C.respect D.pride35.A.hello B.thanks C.no D.yes第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。DirectorYang____36____(reveal)inearlierinterviewsthatthe1979filmhadaprofoundimpactonhim,makinghimwanttore-imagineitsiconicplotlines(情节),withtwoparticularlychallengingscenesbeing____37____epicbattleinaroughseaandatouchingmomentportraying(表现)Nezha'snear-deathexperience.Theoceanicsceneshowcasesamassivetripodcauldron(三足鼎),withadiameterof3kilometers,sinkingintothesea____38____amagicalweapon____39____(control)bythefilm'stopenemyWuliangXianweng,adeceitful(虚伪的)deity.Itdemandedasubstantialamountofworkto____40____(vivid)depict(描绘)theswirlingvortexthatenvelopedit,explainsLiuPan,thefilm'sexecutiveproducer.ThetragicmomentshowsNezhastrugglingtobreakfreefromaspellthatthreatenstotearhimapart,bindinghimwith____41____(count)threadlikeneedles.Thescenefeaturesover600piecesofhismusclesbreakingapartmid-air,beforereassemblingthankstohissupernaturalabilities.Liurevealsthatthe____42____(inspire)forthisvisualeffectwasdrawnfromtheimageryofshatteredglassfromhugewindows.Markingsignificantprogress,thefirstNeZhausedover1,600animatorsfrom60companies.Afterfiveyearsofpreparationandproduction,____43____(include)twoyearspolishingthescript,thesequelbroughttogetherover4,000artistsfrom138companies,creating1,900specialshotsthataccountfornearly80percentofits2,400shots.Yang,borninLuzhou,Sichuanprovincein1980,____44____(initial)pursuedamedicaleducationattheWestChinaSchoolofPharmacyatSichuanUniversity.However,heshiftedhisfocustoanimationduringhisjunioryearupon____45____(discover)hispassionforart.第三节单句填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46.Whendiscussing________(有影响力的)modernartists,threenamesimmediatelycometomind.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Tof_________（促进）apositivechangeinourbadhabits.wemustfirstexamineourbadhabitcyclesandthentrytoadaptthem.（根据中英文提示填空）48.Theheatis____________(排放；释放)backintoceatlongerwavelengths.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Today,s________(可持续的)developmentisapopulartrendinmanycountries.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)50.Whatmakesmeexcitedisthatticketsmaybep________(购买)inadvancefromtheboxoffice.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节（满分10分）51.假定你是李华，你校将于下月中旬举办校园环保创意设计大赛。请给留学生朋友Eric写一封邮件，邀请他加入你所在的参赛小组，内容包括：1.比赛时间及小组设计主题；2.邀请原因。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearEric,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）52.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Armedwithtwoover-packedsuitcases,wearrivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight.“Well,hereweare,theairport,”mysistersaidwithasigh.AsIwatchedherunloadmyluggage,Icouldseethesadnessinhereyes.Thiswasnoteasyonhereither.Wehadbothbeendreading(害怕)thismomentforthepastweek.Onelasthugandafinalgood-byeandIwouldbeonmywaytoanewlifeabroad,leavingmybelovedsisterbehind.AllmylifeIhadlovedairports.Tometheyweresomekindofmagicgatewaytotheworld,aplacefromwhichtostartgreatholidaysandadventures.Buttodayitseemedlikeacoldandheartlessplace.Ilookedatmysisterandeventhoughhereyeswerefilledwithtears,shewastryingtokeepabraveface.“You’dbettergooryou’llmissyourflight,”shesaid.“I’llmissyou,”Ireplied,andwiththoselastwordsIwasoff.Aspromised,Ididnotlookback,butbythetimeIreachedthecustomsofficeIwassobbing(啜泣).“Cheerup,love,”thetallcustomsofficersaidwithasmile.“It’snottheendoftheworld,youknow.”Buttomeitwastheendoftheworld,asIhadknownit.WhileboardingtheplaneIwasstillcrying.Ididnothavetheenergytoputmybagintheoverheadlocker,soIstuffeditontheemptyseatnexttomine.AsIsettledintomychair,afeelingofsadnessoverwhelmedme.Ifeltlikemybestfriendhadjustbeentakenawayfromme.Growingup,mysisterandIwoulddoeverythingtogether.Bornbarelyfifteenmonthsapartwenotonlylookedalike,wewerealike.Wheneveroneofusneedsomething,theotheronewouldcomealong.Whenthetimecameforustogotocollege,wealsowenttogether.ButnowthatourcollegedayswereoverandIwasofftoaforeigncountry,allIhadleftweremymemories.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Suddenlytheplaneshookheavilyandthebagnexttomefellonthefloor._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Ispenttherestoftheflightreadingaboutmysister’sdiary.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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英语答案第一部分听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisthebookMarkrecommendsabout?A.Humanandnature.B.ThehistoryofAfrica.C.Photographyskills.2.Howoftendoesthewoman'shobbygroupmeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.3.Whichgiftdidthemanprobablybuythewoman?A.Aboxofchocolate.B.Aconcertticket.C.Anewmobile.4.WhereisCarolprobablyfrom?A.Australia.B.America.C.Britain5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Hotelbooking.B.Recentweather.C.Changeoftraveldestination.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Touristandtourguide.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.7.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodolater?A.WatchaGermanmovie.B.PlanatriptoGermany.C.ShowhowtouseAI.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacleaningcompany.B.Inahomelesscharity.C.Inavolunteercenter.9.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman'sfirstproposal?A.Hehasnotime.B.Heisafraidtodothat.C.Hehasabetteroption.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Sheworkedout.B.Shewasatwork.C.Shepickedupherchild.11.WhattookplaceonSaturday?A.Atalentshow.B.Arelaxationclass.C.Adancecompetition.12.Whatisthewoman'sdaughterlike?A.Shegetsangryeasily.B.Shestickstoperfection.C.Sheexpectsotherstobeperfect.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Helpherdaughtergetridofthestress.B.Tellherdaughtertopracticeharder.C.Giveherdaughteraprize.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WheredidthemanreadaboutAI?A.Inabook.B.Onawebsite.C.Inanewper.15.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydoforaliving?A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisafilmmaker.C.Sheisanartteacher.16.WhatdoesthemanthinkofAItechnology?A.Itdevelopsfast.BItisofgreathelptoeducation.C.Ithasanimpactonartworkers.17.Whatwillthemandonext?A.UseAItofilloutaform.B.Finishaschoolproject.C.Applyforcollege.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhendidMarieCuriemakehergreatdiscovery?A.In1867.B.In1898.C.In1911.19.WhatdidMarieCuriewinhersecondNobelPrizefor?A.Chemistry.B.Physics.C.Medicine.20.WhywasMarieCurie'sdoublewinsounbelievable?A.Shehadbeenseriouslyillatthattime.B.Shedidalltheresearchprocessherself.C.Sheprovedherselfinafieldwithmostlymen.第二部