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第第页武汉一初中2024-2025学年度上学期12月八年级英语同步练习一、听力测试(共25分)第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。I. A.Notreally. B.Sure,I’dloveto. C.It’sOK.2. A.Goodidea. B.You’rewelcome. C.Onthemachine.3 A.In2025. B.Atauniversity. C.Everyday.4. A.Studyhard. B.Takeactinglessons. C.Anengineer.第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.WhatdoesFrankthinktheworldwillbelikeinthefuture? A.Therewillbemorecars. B.Therewillbefewerpeople. C.Therewillbelesspollution.6.WhomisthegirlgoingtoHongKongwith? A.Heraunt. B.Heruncle. C.Herbrother.7.Whatistheman’sNewYear’sresolution? A.He’sgoingtomakefriendswithhisschoolmates. B.He’sgoingtoimprovehisEnglish. C.He’sgoingtopracticeChineseeveryday.8.WhatisJudygoingtodointhenewyear? A.Getgoodgrades. B.Getlotsofexercise. C.Makelotsoffriends.9.Wherearetheyprobablytalking? A. B. C.10.Whothinkseverythingwillbefreein100years? A.Kathy. B.Ryan. C.Bothofthem.11.Whatcantherobotdo? A.Talk. B.Dance. C.Playsoccer.12.Wheredotheyoftenchat? A.OnQQ. B.OnWeChat. C.OnMSN.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答13-15小题。13.WhatwillLindabeintwentyyears? A.Ateacher. B.Anastronaut. C.Adriver.14.HowwillshegettothemoonandMars? A.Flyrockets. B.Bytrain. C.Bycar.15.Wherewillsheliveinthefuture? A.Inthesea. B.Onthemoon. C.Onaspacestation.听下面·段对话,回答16-18小题。16.Whoisthewoman? A.Theman’sfriend. B.Theman’swife. C.Theman’sdaughter.17Wherearethespeakerstalking? A.Inarestaurant. B.Athome. C.Intheshop.18.Whatwillbeneededatlast? A.Somecarrots. B.Somepepperandsalt. C.Onetomato.听下面一段对话,回答19-22小题。19.WhenwillNellyhaveabirthdayparty? A.OnSaturdayevening. B.OnSaturdayafternoon. C.OnSundayevening.20.WhydidParkerturndownNelly’sinvitation? A.BecausehehasanEnglishtestatthattime. B.Becausehehastolookafterhislittlesister. C.Becausehewillhaveapianolessonatthattime.21.WhenwillParkercomeback? A.At9:45p.m B.At9:15p.m. C.At10:15p.m.22.WhatwillParkerhavetodoafterhecomesbackhome? A.Dohishomework. B.PrepareforanEnglishtest. C.Practicethepiano.听下面一段独白,回答23-25小题。23.WhatwasMr.Blacklike? A.Hewasoutgoing. B.Hewasakindman. C.Hewasforgetful.24.WhathappenedtoMr.Blackafterhegotonthetrain? A.Hecouldn’tfindhisticket. B.Heforgottotakeallhisthingsontothetrain. C.Hewastoldthathehadtobuyanotherticket.25.WhywasMr.Blackworried? A.Becauseheforgotwherehewasgoing. B.Becausetheconductordidn’tbelievewhathesaid. C.Becausehewasmadetogetoffthetrain.二、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。26. —AreyouinterestedincampingwithusthisSunday? —____________.Ican’twait. A.Yes,I’dloveto B.Notatall C.Notsobad D.You’rewelcome27.There____________abaseballgamebetweenClassTwoandClassThree. A.isgoingtobe B.willhave C.isgoingtohave D.willgoingtobe28. —Howmuchhoneydoyouneedinyoursalad? —____________.Toomuchsweetfoodisbadforhealth. A.Few B.Alittle C.Little D.Afew29. —DoyoumindmesharingthisphotoonmyWeChatMoments? —____________.It’stoopersonal. A.No,Idon’tmind B.You’dbetternot C.Don’tmentionit D.Mypleasure30. —Jack,let’sgototheEnglishcornerafterschool. —I’dloveto,butI____________Franktostudywithhimforthemathtest. A.agreed B.expected C.promised D.showed31. —____________willeveryonehavearobotinhishome? —Inabout20years,Ithink. A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howsoon32. —Nowmanyyoungpeopleleavetheirjobsinthecityto____________farminginthecountry. —Someofthemevenbroadcastonthemedia(自媒体),sowecangetaprettygoodwindowintothelivesofcountrylife. A.makeup B.takeup C.fillup D.catchup33. —Myparentspushmetoohard.Theyjustwantmetorealizetheirdreams. —Likeitornot,ourfamilies____________ourselvesandmakeuswhatweare. A.help B.shape C.solve D.accept34. —Whattheexpertsaidisso____________tomethatIcan’tgethismeaningatall! —Don’tworry.Youcanaskyourteachersforhelp. A.common B.important C.similar D.foreign35. —Doyouknowwhatthesaying“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”mean? —Ittellsus____________ A.howshouldwedoindailylife B.whyweneedcommunication C.howdowetakethefirststep D.whatyoudoismoreimportant”三、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分) ThisisastoryaboutaboycalledSparky.ForSparky,schoolwasallBut36.Hefailedevery37intheeighthgrade.Hegotazeroinphysics.Itmadehimtheworstphysicsstudentintheschool’s38.Hedidn’tdomuchbetterinsports.Hemadetheschoolgolfteam,but39themostimportantmatchoftheseason. Hedidn’thavefriends,either.Otherkidsdidn’t40him.Ifaclassmatesaid“hello”toSparkyoutsideofschool,hewouldfeelvery41. Hewasa42,andheandhisclassmatesknewit.Butsomehow,hedecidedto43trying.Theonlythingimportantinhislifewasdrawing.Hewasproudofhis44indrawingeventhoughnobodyappreciatedit.Hesubmitted(交)somecartoonsforhishighschoolyearbook,buttheywererejected(退回). Afterfinishinghighschool,hewrotea45totheWaltDisneyStudios.Hewastoldtosubmitsomesamples.He46agreatdealoftimeonthedrawings.Theywererejected-anotherlossfortheloser. SoSparky47towritehisownautobiography(自传)incartoons.He48hischildhoodself--alittleboyloser:Charlie.HeneversucceededinkickingafootballandnevergotanAinanysubject.Sparky,theboywhohad49repeatedlyinschoolandwhoseworkwasrejectedagainandagain,wasCharlesSchulz.HecreatedthePeanutscomicstripandtheworld-famouscartoon50CharlieBrownandSnoopy.36. A.simple B.impossible C.personal D.normal37. A.event B.step C.education D.subject38. A.history B.English C.geography D.biology39. A.improved B.polluted C.lost D.fell40. A.turndown B.careabout C.lookafter D.takeup41. A.sure B.lucky C.upset D.surprised42. A.winner B.guest C.loser D.host43. A.keep B.stop C.prepare D.reply44. A.article B.talent C.hobby D.future45. A.information B.invitation C.prediction D.letter40. A.took B.paid C.spent D.cost47 A.promised B.decided C.solved D.discussed48. A.shared B.painted C.created D.built49. A.failed B.refused C.served D.shook50. A.pianists B.violinists C.engineers D.characters四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料,从每篇材料后所给的四个选顶(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。ATravelSquad-TravelLikeASoldier Recently,“travelsquad’’(特种兵式旅游)becomesapopulartripstyleinChina.Itmeanstravellikeasoldier.It’sdifferentfromtherelaxingkindoftravelingthatweallknow.Visitorsoftengotoalotofplacesinashortperiodoftimeatalowcost,usuallyonweekends.Mostofthesethemarecollegestudents.“Suchatripcanbringadifferentcolortomystressfullife.”saysChen,a24-year-olduniversitystudent.Becauseitisveryenergy-consuming(耗费体力),itisnotsuitableforeveryone.”sheadds._______________________________ ThecityofPontevedrainSpainisgreatforwalkingandcycling.Peoplecan’tdriveinthecitycenter.Theymake73%ofjourneysinthecityonfootorbybike.Only30%ofthepublicspaceisforcars.70%isforpeople.From2001tonow,therearenodeadlyroadaccidents,andtheCO2levelgoesdownby67%sincethe1990s.FunandFitnessonBikes Acyclistdressesupduringa16-kilometerbikerideinMoscowduringthespring2023Velofest.VelofestisabigcyclingactivityinRussia.Theactivitywasacelebrationinsupport(ofbikecultureandhealthylifestyles.Anumberofpeopletakepartandmanydressup.Itmeansthattheywantanactivelifestyleandeco-friendly(环保的)wayoftraveling.56.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.NATURE. B.LIFESTYLE C.SCIENCE. D.ART.57.It’sclearthat__________. A.“travelsquad”isverytiringandnotsuitableforeveryone B.“travelsquad”isanexpensivewayoftraveling C.“travelsquad”isarelaxingwayoftraveling D.“travelsquad”visitorsareallcollegestudents58.Thebestheadingforthesecondnewswouldbe__________. A.ACityinSpain B.CityforWalkingandCycling C.DrivingintheCityCenter D.JourneysintheCity59.WhatdoweknowabouttheVelofest? A.It’sasmallcyclingactivity. B.Allcyclistshavehealthylifestyles. C.ItisheldinwinterinMoscow. D.Therearemanypeopletakingpartinit.60.Whatdothesethreepiecesofnewsabovehaveincommon? A.Peopleabovedosportstokeephealthy B.Peopleabovehaveactivelifestyles. C.Peopleaboveareinterestedinwalkinginthecity. D.Peopleaboveshouldtravelmorelikeasoldier.B Bookingamuseumticketthispastsummerwasnoteasy.Visitorsoftenfoundthatticketsforthefollowingweekhadbeenfullybooked. ★Tomanymuseumstaff,suchcrowdshadnotbeenseenbefore.So,whatwasbehindthis“museumcraze”?PartofthereasonisagrowinginterestintraditionalChineseculture,accordingtoGuoSike.HeisinchargeoftheConfucius(孔子)MuseuminShandongprovince. “Nowadays,youngChineselovetraditionalChineseculture,”saidGuo.Headdedthatmoderntechnologieshavealsoplayedarole.Theyallowpeopletoexperienceandappreciatetraditionalcultureinmoreways. TheShanxiHistoryMuseuminthecityofXi’analsosawanincreaseinvisitors.Themuseumcanonlyallow12,000peopletovisiteachday.Itsticketbookingplatform,however,receivedmorethan600,000clicksaday.Tosolvetheproblem,themuseumcalledoffitsMondayclosures(闭馆).ItwasalsoopenformorehoursonSundays. Popularstudytours(游学)alsohelpedbringmorepeopletomuseums.TheConfuciusMuseumsawmanyofthesetours.Inordertomeettheirneeds,itorganizedseveraldifferentactivities.Forexample,therewereexhibitionstoshowpeopletheKongfamily’scustoms. InXi’an,theQinqiangOperawasapopularsubjectofstudytours.Localmuseumsofferedchancestolearntheculture.Forexample,visitorscouldweartheperformer’scostumesandlearntosingtheopera. “Peoplelovethemorehands-ontravelexperiences,”saidYangRongfromtheShanxiTourismAssociation. “Museumsarebridges.Theyconnectthepast,presentandfuture,”saidYangChaomingaprofessoratShandongUniversity.“MoreandmorepeoplewishtobetterlearnabouttraditionalChineseculturethroughmuseumvisits.”56.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout? A.Chinesetraditionalculture B.Reasonsforthepopularityofmuseum C.Newchallengesformuseums D.Newwaystopassontraditionalculture57.Accordingtothepassage,visitorscanlearntosingthelocaloperain A.Xi’an B.Beijing C.Wuhan D.Shandong58.Whichoffollowingcanbeputin★? A.Visitorswonderedwhytheycouldn’tbuythetickets B.Alotofpeopledidn’tknowhowtobuytickets C.Soafewmuseumsreceivedmanyvisitorsinsummer D.AcrossChina,museumhallswerefilledwithvisitorsduringthesummervacation59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.YangRongthinksmuseumsarclikebridgestoknowmorehistory. B.Confuciusallowspeopletoappreciatetraditionalcultureinmoreways. C.YangChaomingsaidpeoplelovedthemorehands-ontravelexperiences. D.GuoSiketellsthattraditionalChineseculturebecomespopularamongyoungChinese.60.Whatisthewriter’spurposetowritethispassage? A.ToinvitemoreChineseyoungpeopletovisitmuseums. B.ToshowthatstudytoursarebecomingpopularinChina. C.Topaymoreattentiontothenewtrend-museumcraze. D.Toadvisemuseumstoincreaseitsopeninghourstosolvetheproblem.C “Humanscandevelopcertainabilitieswearen’tbornwithbypracticinganimals’movements,”thetraditionalChineseWushuloversbelievedinthepast--andstilldotoday. ChineseFive-AnimalExercises,alsoknownasWuginxi,arethefirstcompletesetofqigongexercisesfollowingthemovementsofanimals:monkeys,deer,birds,bearsandtigers.TheywerecreatedbyoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChinesehistory,HuaTuo,morethan1,800yearsago. TheFive-.AnimalExercisesarewell--designedtohelpbloodcirculation(血液循环),andlettheenergygosmoothlyinthebodysoastoimprovethehealth. “Thebearmovementsaregoodforthestomach.Thetigermovementscanreducethepainintheback.Thedeermovementshelpreducethefataroundthewaist.Thebirdmovementscanhelpkeepourkneeshealthyandthemonkeymovementscanbegoodforheart,”saidHuaYi,the59thinheritor(继承者)ofWuqinxi. Forthosenewlearners,thefirstfewexercisemightnotgowell.Youmayfindithardtofocus(集中注意力)Wearcomfortableclothes,keeppeacefulinyourmind,trytomoveslowly..Littlebylittle,you’llfeelmoreandmoreharmoniouswithnature.Youmayevenfeelyoubecomeatigerordeer,walkingintheforestfreely. Theseexercisesneednotoolsandtheyareeasytolearn.Youcansearchonlineforthevideosandpracticethematanytimewhenyoufeellikerelaxingyourbodyandmind.Becauseit’sfuntopracticeandgoodforhealth,Five-AnimalExercisesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinrecentyears,notonlyinChina,butalsoinmanyotherplacesoftheworld.56.PeoplepracticeFive-AnimalExercisesinorderto____________. A.beingoodhealth B.protectwildanimal C.fightagainstbadmen D.playasagroupgame57.Ifyourgrandfatherhasapainintheback,____________mayhelphimalot. A.thebearmovements B.themonkeymovements C.thebirdmovements D.thetigermovements58.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe____________. (①-Paragraph1②-Paragraph2③-Paragraph3④-Paragraph4⑤-Paragraph5⑥-Paragraph) A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①②/③④/⑤⑥ C.①②③④⑤/⑥ D.①②③/④/⑤⑥59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.WuginxiwasmadebyafamousChinesedoctor. B.Therecan’tbeanydifficultylearningWuginxiforanyone. C.OnecanlearnWuginxithroughtheInternetatanytime. D.TherearealsosomeWuginxiloversinsomeothercountries.60.Theauthorwritesthispassageinorderto____________. A.givesomeadvicetopracticeFive-AnimalExercises B.tellthedevelopmentofFive-AnimalExercises C.introduceakindoftraditionalChineseWushu D.callonpeopletoloveChinesetraditionalculture五、词与短语填空(本题共10分,每小题2分) 仔细阅读下面5个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)commoncommon/dangerous/improve/wakeup/fill/takeup/increase66.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto____________ourlives.67.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyor____________places.68.Next,____________theturkeywiththisbreadmix.69.Somescientiststhinkthatrobotswillneverbeableto____________andknowwheretheyare.70.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingin____________.六、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 BettyandIarebestfriends.Ourbirthdaysareonthes____________(71)day,soeveryyearwehaveabirthdaypartytogether.Butthisyear,wehadacostumepartyinstead. Whilewewerewritingtheinvitation,mymomcameinanda____________(72)“WhynotinviteJohn?”Johnhadbeeninourclassforonlyafewmonths,buthewasalreadygetting____________(73)(good)gradesinmaththananyoneelseinclass.Iwrinkled(皱起)mynose,“Mom,hewearsthesamepantstoschooleveryday.Howcouldhee____________(74)affordacostume?“Momsaidnothing.Thenextday,momgavemeanenvelopewithashoppingcertificate(凭证)init,“IthoughtitwouldbeniceforyoutogivethistoJohn.“Momsaid.Buthow?Wedidn’twanttomakeJohnembarrassed.Wed____________(75)foralongtime.Finally,BettyandIhadagoodidea. Onthedayofourparty,kidsarrived,dressed____________(76)(different).Johnarrived,inanoldsheet(床单),butstillinthesamebrownpantsasusual.Wedanced,atesnacksandplayedgamesingroups.Before____________(77)(eat)thebirthdaycake,Bettysaidinaloudvoice,“Nowit’stime____________(78)thegreatprizegame.It’sthefollowingriddle...”Itwasamathgame.NoneofuswassurprisedwhenJohncameupwithther____________(79)answerfirstandwalkedoffwiththeenvelope. Everythingwentonwellaswep____________(80).Johnworeanewpairofpantsandanewshirtthenextweek.Hefelthappy.Sodidwe. Whenwehelpothers,weneedtofindaproperway,orwemayhurttheminanot
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