邢台高一英语试题及答案

邢台高一英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）

1.He_______tothepartylastnight.

A.wasinvited

B.invited

C.invites

D.invitedby

2.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.

A.asks

B.asked

C.isasking

D.willask

3._______youfinishyourhomework?

A.Have

B.Haveyou

C.Doyouhave

D.Has

4._______theweathersobad?

A.Why

B.What

C.How

D.Where

5._______youliketodrink,teaorcoffee?

A.Do

B.Does

C.Did

D.Have

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

IwasborninasmalltowninChina.Myparentswerebothteachers.Theylovedmeverymuchandalwaysencouragedmetostudyhard.WhenIwasyoung,Ilikedreadingbooksandplayingsports.Iwasalsoverygoodatmathandscience.

Oneday,myteachertoldmethattherewasasciencecompetitioninthecity.Iwasveryexcitedanddecidedtoparticipate.Ispentalotoftimepreparingforthecompetition.Istudiedhardandpracticedmyexperiments.Finally,thedayofthecompetitioncame.

IfeltverynervouswhenIarrivedatthecompetitionvenue.Thereweremanyotherstudentsfromdifferentschools.Thecompetitionwasverydifficult,butItriedmybest.Afterthecompetition,IwasveryhappytolearnthatIhadwonfirstprize.

Thecompetitionchangedmylife.Ibecamemoreconfidentanddetermined.IknewthatIcouldachieveanythingifIworkedhard.Now,IamstudyinginafamousuniversityandIamveryhappy.

1.Thestoryisaboutastudentwho_______.

A.wasborninabigcity

B.wasborninasmalltown

C.wasborninafamousuniversity

D.wasborninapoorfamily

2.Thestudent'sparentswereboth_______.

A.doctors

B.teachers

C.engineers

D.scientists

3.Thestudentwasgoodat_______.

A.readingandplayingsports

B.writinganddrawing

C.singinganddancing

D.cookingandcleaning

4.Thestudentdecidedtoparticipateinthecompetitionbecause_______.

A.hewasinvitedbyhisteacher

B.hewantedtowinaprize

C.hewasinterestedinscience

D.hewasboredatschool

5.Thestudentfelt_______whenhearrivedatthecompetitionvenue.

A.happy

B.excited

C.nervous

D.sad

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

Passage1:

Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.Theycanweighupto6tonsandhavealifespanofabout70years.Elephantsareveryintelligentandhaveastrongsenseoffamily.Theyliveingroupscalledherds,whichcancontainupto100elephants.

Elephantsarealsoverygentleanimals.Theyareknownfortheirfriendlynatureandtheirabilitytocommunicatewitheachother.Elephantsuseavarietyofsounds,bodylanguage,andeventouchtocommunicate.Theyarealsoverysensitivetotheemotionsofothersandcanbeverycomfortingtothosewhoaresadorupset.

Elephantsareanimportantpartofmanyculturesaroundtheworld.Insomecultures,theyareconsideredsacredanimals.Inothers,theyarehuntedfortheirivorytusks.However,elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday,includinghabitatlossandpoaching.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.

B.Elephantsareveryintelligentandhaveastrongsenseoffamily.

C.Elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday.

D.Elephantsareconsideredsacredanimalsinsomecultures.

2.Howmanyelephantscanbeinaherd?

A.10

B.50

C.100

D.200

3.Whatisonewayelephantscommunicatewitheachother?

A.Byusingsoundsandbodylanguage

B.Byusingtouchandemotions

C.Byusingtechnologyandcomputers

D.Byusinglanguageandwords

4.Whyareelephantsconsideredsacredanimalsinsomecultures?

A.Becausetheyareveryintelligent

B.Becausetheyareverystrong

C.Becausetheyareverygentle

D.Becausetheyareveryimportanttotheenvironment

5.Whatisonethreatthatelephantsarefacingtoday?

A.Habitatloss

B.Poaching

C.Pollution

D.Drought

四、书面表达（25分）

Writeashortpassageofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoritehobby.Explainwhyyouenjoyit,whatyoudo,andhowitaffectsyourlife.Youcanincludeanyrelevantdetailsyouthinkareimportant.

五、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）

1.I_______(go)tothemovieslastnightbecauseitwastoolate.

2.She_______(be)ateacherfortenyearsbeforesheretired.

3.IfI_______(have)moretime,I_______(go)tothebeachwithmyfriends.

4._______(not)surprise,hefailedtheexam.

5._______(be)carefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.

6.I_______(finish)myhomeworkbeforedinner.

7._______(not)toomuchsugarinthecake.

8._______(be)agoodideatogoforawalkinthepark.

9._______(not)agoodideatoleavethekeysonthetable.

10._______(not)agoodideatodriveafterdrinkingalcohol.

六、翻译（每题5分，共20分）

1.他经常帮助老人过马路。

2.她在图书馆里找到了一本关于历史的书。

3.我喜欢在周末和朋友们一起去爬山。

4.这座城市的夜景非常美丽。

试卷答案如下：

一、单项选择答案：

1.A.wasinvited

解析：根据句意“他昨晚被邀请去参加派对”，应使用过去时态，被动语态。

2.B.asked

解析：根据句意“老师要求学生在教室里保持安静”，应使用一般过去时态。

3.B.Haveyou

解析：根据句意“你完成作业了吗？”，应使用一般疑问句的疑问词+助动词+主语的语序。

4.C.How

解析：根据句意“天气怎么这么糟糕？”，应使用how引导的特殊疑问句。

5.B.Does

解析：根据句意“你喜欢喝什么，茶还是咖啡？”，应使用一般疑问句的疑问词+助动词+主语的语序。

二、完形填空答案：

1.B.wasborninasmalltown

解析：根据第一段第一句“IwasborninasmalltowninChina”可知，答案为B。

2.B.teachers

解析：根据第一段第二句“Myparentswerebothteachers”可知，答案为B。

3.A.readingandplayingsports

解析：根据第一段第三句“WhenIwasyoung,Ilikedreadingbooksandplayingsports”可知，答案为A。

4.C.hewasinterestedinscience

解析：根据第二段第一句“Oneday,myteachertoldmethattherewasasciencecompetitioninthecity”可知，答案为C。

5.C.nervous

解析：根据第三段第一句“IfeltverynervouswhenIarrivedatthecompetitionvenue”可知，答案为C。

三、阅读理解答案：

Passage1:

1.C.Elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday.

解析：根据第一段最后一句“However,elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday,includinghabitatlossandpoaching”可知，答案为C。

2.C.100

解析：根据第二段第一句“Elephantsliveingroupscalledherds,whichcancontainupto100elephants”可知，答案为C。

3.A.Byusingsoundsandbodylanguage

解析：根据第三段第一句“Elephantsuseavarietyofsounds,bodylanguage,andeventouchtocommunicate”可知，答案为A。

4.D.Becausetheyareveryimportanttotheenvironment

解析：根据第四段第一句“Insomecultures,theyareconsideredsacredanimals”和第二句“However,elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday,includinghabitatlossandpoaching”可知，答案为D。

5.B.Poaching

解析：根据第五段第一句“Whatisonethreatthatelephantsarefacingtoday?”和第三句“However,elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday,includinghabitatlossandpoaching”可知，答案为B。

四、书面表达答案：

(答案仅供参考，学生可根据自己的兴趣和经历进行写作。)

Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.Ihavebeenplayingthepianoforsevenyearsandithasbroughtmealotofjoy.WhenIplaythepiano,Icanexpressmyemotionsandrelaxmymind.Ispendaboutanhoureverydaypracticing,andithelpsmeimprovemyconcentrationandpatience.Playingthepianoalsoteachesmeaboutdisciplineandp