2025年高考英语复习应用文写作与读后续写精讲精练应用文技巧3：表达的多样与扩充(原卷版)

句子的多样与扩充

1.句子形式多样化:根据表达的需求,可以采用多种句式,这样既能恰当表达,又能避免形

式单一

【典型例句】

①Theyweresoheavythat(如此沉重以至于)wecouldn’tliftthematfirst.

②Thereisnodoubtthat(毫无疑问)itisunwisetodependcompletelyontheratingsin

consumption.

【拓展训练】

①Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplestarttoprotectourenvironment,whichmakesour

environmentmoreandmorecolorful.

→___________________________________,ourenvironmentisbecomingmoreandmore

colorful.(with复合结构)

→Inrecentyears,___________________________________whostarttoprotectourenvironment

thatourenvironmentisbecomingmoreandmorecolorful.(therebe句式)

②Ifyoustudyhard,youwillmakerapidprogress.

→___________________________________(并列句)

2.使用非谓语动词形式,句子凝练高端

【典型例句】

①Afterlearningthecourse(学过这门课程后),I’msureI’llhaveabetterunderstandingofthe

differencesandsimilaritiesbetweenChinesecultureandWesternculture.

②Onarrivingattheteahouse(一到达茶室),theforeignstudentswereimpressedbytheunique

teapotsandteacups.

【拓展训练】

①Shewalkedoutofthelabandmanystudentsfollowedher.

→Shewalkedoutofthelab,___________________________________.(非谓语动词)

②Theysangandlaughedastheywentbacktoschool.

→Theywentbacktoschool,___________________________________.(非谓语动词)

3.运用定语从句,增加细节,填补内容

【典型例句】

①Materialcollectingtookusawholeweek,duringwhich(在此期间)weinterviewedour

teachersandtookpicturesofeveryaspectofschoollife.

②Iameagertoinviteyoutojoinourteamfortheupcomingevent,inwhich(在活动中)youwill

demonstrateyourabilityandmakeacquaintancewithmorefriendswiththesameinterest.

【拓展训练】

①Besides,therewillbealotofusefulandinteresting

activities,___________________________________(从中你对中国文化会有更清晰的认识).

②IhavefoundaflatforyouonFangcaoStreetnearJianxinChineseSchool.Itisonthethirdfloor

withthreerooms,___________________________________(其中一个是卧室),andtheother

twoarebathroomandkitchen.

4.巧用倒装,增强句子的表现力

【典型例句】

①Notonlywillourclub’sworksbedisplayed(不仅我们俱乐部的作品会被展出),butwealso

haveavaluablesetofpaper-cuttingcreatedbyafamousartistofthisfield.

②NotonlydidyouhelpimprovemyEnglish(你不但帮我提升了英语),butyoualsogaveme

moreconfidenceinlearning.

③NextcamethemomentwhenIaskedthemtohaveatrythemselves.(接下来,我让他们自己

试一试。)

【拓展训练】

①ThoughI’mweak,I’llmaketheeffort.

→___________________________________,I’llmaketheeffort.(倒装)

②HehadnosoonercomebackfromBeijingthanhewassentabroad.

→___________________________________thanhewassentabroad.(倒装)

5.恰当使用强调句,增强说服力

【典型例句】

①ItwasyouwhotaughtmehowtolearnEnglishwell.(是你教我如何学好英语的。)

②ItwasonFridaythatouractivitybegan.(我们的活动是在星期五开始的。)

【拓展训练】

①Hedidnotknowwhathadhappeneduntilhehadreadthenewsinthenewspaper.

→___________________________________hehadreadthenewsinthenewspaper

___________________________________heknewwhathadhappened.(强调句)

②___________________________________workinginteamsinsteadofonmyown

___________________________________hasfreedmeoftroubleandmademyworkmore

efficient.(强调句)

6.自如应用各种名词性从句,精彩纷呈

【典型例句】

①IfyouareinterestedinwhatIhavestatedabove(如果你对我上面所说的感兴趣),signupon

ourschoolwebsitebeforeSeptember1st.

②That’swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzeRiverwillbeabetterchoice.(那就是我认为沿长

江旅行将是一个更好的选择的原因。)

【拓展训练】

①Tohissurprise,thelittlegirlknowssomanythings.

→___________________________________isthatthelittlegirlknowssomanythings.(主语从

句)

②Ihavejustfound___________________________________(我那天下午得参加一个重要会

议).

7.withorwithout精彩点缀,妙不可言

【典型例句】

①Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom(有这么多不同形式的诗可供选择),

studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.

②Withoutanyhesitation(毫不延迟),webegantowork.

【拓展训练】

①Asanoldsayinggoes,living___________________________________(没有清晰可达到的

目标)islikesailingwithoutacompass.

②Ican’tthankyouenoughforyourgeneroushelp,___________________________________(没

有这些帮助我不能获得这么大的进步).

8.巧用副词,充分表情达意

【典型例句】

①Iamextremelydelighted(非常高兴)tohearthatyouhavebeenadmittedintoakeyuniversity.

②Igenuinelyhope(真心希望)thatyoucansqueezesometimeforourfestivalandhavefunwith

us.

【拓展训练】

①She___________________________________(耐心地)explainedalltherulestothestudents

andrequiredeveryonetofollowthem.

②Wewere___________________________________(完全地)satisfiedwiththeresultofthe

experiment.

9.变主动为被动,凸显英语思维

【典型例句】

①Myfathergavemeanewbookonmybirthday.

→Iwasgivenanewbook(bymyfather)onmybirthday.(间接宾语作主语)

→Anewbookwasgiventome(bymyfather)onmybirthday.(直接宾语作主语)

②Andsomeworld-famousplayerswillbeinvited(将会被邀请)togivelessons.

【拓展训练】

①Atmostfivebooks___________________________________(可以被借用)atatimeandthey

___________________________________(可以被保存)fortendays.

②You___________________________________(被允许)abouttenminutestoprepareforthe

work.

10.语气委婉而中肯,易于接受

【典型例句】

①Ifyouhavefurtherquestions,pleasefeelfreetoletmeknow(请随时告诉我).

②Isincerelyhope(真诚地希望)youcansetasidesometimefortheartfeast.

【拓展训练】

①Iwonder___________________________________(你能否告诉我)whatbooksIneedtoread

andtherequirementsofmyhomework.

②Whatdoyouthinkofit?Areyousatisfiedwithit?If

not,___________________________________(请尽快告诉我).

【语篇填空】

根据所给信息补全短文,并注意高级句式的应用。

假定你是李华,你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣,本周五学校将要举办

“校园文化节”,请你写一封电子邮件,邀请Tom去体验编织艺术。

DearTom,

___________________________________(好消息来了).TheCampusCultureFestivalwill

behostedthisFriday.SinceyouhaveastrongpassionforChinesefolkart,it’sagreatpleasurefor

metoinviteyoutojoinus.

Theactivityisscheduledtolastabouttwohours,from3:30pmto5:30pmintheschool

hall.Itcoversawidevarietyofcontents.___________________________________(我们不仅能

够欣赏到许多吸引人的编织艺术作品,从桌椅到各种装饰品,不一而足),butalsowe’llwatch

thedocumentary___________________________________(关于)thehistoryoftheweaving

art.

Inaddition,___________________________________(一些著名教授)willbeinvitedto

deliverlecturesabout___________________________________(如何促进编织艺术的发展),

___________________________________(在这期间你一定会对它有更好的了解).Bytheway,

ifyouareavailable,we’llmeetatthreeoutsidetheschoolgate.

___________________________________(我多么希望你能考虑一下我的邀请啊)!I’m

expectingyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

【综合演练】

1．假如你是李华，下周你校将开展中国传统文化周活动。你已邀请交换生Jerry观看下周六

学校古典音乐俱乐部举行的古筝表演，但该表演因故取消。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.告知表演取消及原因；

2.提议参加其它活动；

3.期待回复。

参考词汇：古筝theChineseZither

注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

DearJerry,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

2．假定你是李华，你校下周将举行露天电影节。请给你的留学生朋友Jane写一封邮件，邀

请她一起参加，内容包括：

1.电影节时间、地点；

2电影节内容。

注意：写作词数应为80左右。

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_

3．假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Luke准备参加你市将举办的国风音乐节(TraditionalChinese

MusicFestival)，来信向你询问作为观众可以做的准备。请你写一封回信，内容包括：

1.写信目的；2.建议及理由；3.表达祝愿。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右。

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________

4．假如你是高中生李华，你校正在举行青少年模拟政协（ModelCPPCC）提案征集活动，

其中一项提案是将中国传统节日重阳节（TheDoubleNinthFestival）设为国定假日，请就该

提案写一封信给模拟政协主席，内容需包含：

1你是否支持此提案；

2.你支持或反对此提案的理由。

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

__________________________

5．你校上周在学校礼堂举办了一次讲座，主题为“学校生活中时间管理的重要性”。请你给

学校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：

1.讲座的内容；

2.学生的反响；

3.你的收获。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.题目已为你拟好。

_______________________________________________________________________________

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