2025年河南省洛阳市汝阳县中考一模英语试题（含答案）

汝阳县2025年中招第一次模拟考试九年级英语一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatfooddoestheboylike?A.Noodles. B.Dumplings. C.Sandwiches.2.Whosingssongswell?A.Sam. B.Sandy. C.Wendy.3.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Intheclassroom. B.Intheshop. C.Inthelibrary.4.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At2:00pm. B.At3:00pm. C.At5:00pm.5.Howistheweathertoday?A.Windy. B.Snowy. C.Rainy.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Howdoesthemanlikeelephants?A.Theyarefriendly. B.Theyaredangerous. C.Theyareclever.7.Whatmaythetwospeakerseatmore?A.Meat. B.Vegetables. C.Fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whereisthemangoing?A.ToXi'an. B.ToShanghai. C.ToBeijing.9.Howmuchdoesthemanpay?A.¥180. B.¥329. C.¥509.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatdoesTonythinkofbasketball?A.Relaxing. B.Hard. C.Boring.11.HowoftendoesTonypracticeplayingbasketball?A.Fivetimesaday. B.Fivetimesaweek. C.Fivetimesamonth.12.WhatdoesTonywanttobeinthefuture?A.Ataxidriver. B.Abasketballplayer. C.Arocksinger.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whodoesthewomanbuyshoesfor?A.Herfather. B.Herhusband. C.Herson.14.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.Size34. B.Size43. C.Size45.15.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Intheclothesstore. B.Inthefoodstore. C.Intheshoesstore.第三节听短文，写出表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。AtourplanTodayWe'llgotothe16.________andstayinahotelthereatnight.Tomorrow·Inthemorning,we'llgotoanislandwithlotsof17.________·Intheafternoon,we'llvisitafarmwherewecan18.________manykindsoffruits.·Intheevening,we'llstayinahotelonthefarm.ThedayaftertomorrowWe'llvisita19.________place—DragonIsland.ReturntimeWe'llcomebackat20.________o'clockintheafternoon.16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)ASplendidShangisonshowMorethan3,000yearsago,inHenan'sAnyang,thepeopleoftheShangDynastybuilttheircapital.ThisplacenowisknownasYinxu.Nowadays,anewbuildingoftheYinxuMuseumisopen.Itcanhelpuslearnabouthowpeoplelivedalongtimeago.Themuseumhasnearly4,000historicalrelics.Lotsofthemareoraclebones(甲骨).ThesebonestellusmanythingsaboutthetimeoftheShang,suchastheweather,warsandtheking'sfamily.Thereisalsopottery(陶器)andbronze(青铜)thingsinthemuseum.TheyshowushowgoodtheShangpeoplewereatmakingthingsandhownicetheirliveswere.Thenewmuseumlookslikeabronzeding(鼎).Dingisanimportanttypeofvessel(容器)andstandsforpower.·Openinghours8:30-17:30:Openallyearround,exceptfortemporaryclosures(临时闭馆).Ticketsalesstopat16:30andthemuseumclosesat17:30.·Ticketprice80yuanforanadult(Halfpriceforachild)·Telephon5993308根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"relics"mean?A.Hopesforthefuture B.BeliefsaboutpastthingsC.Objectsfromthepast D.Memoriesforthepresent22.Whatcanwelearnfrompotteryandbronzethings?A.MostofthemareoraclebonesB.TheyshowtheShangpeople'sskillsandlivingstandardsC.Theyshowpeople'srespectfornatureandpowerD.NeitherofthemrecordtheShangpeople'sdailylives23.Whenshouldyoubuythetickettothemuseum?A.Before5:30p.m. B.Before8:30a.m.C.Before4:30p.m. D.Before5:30a.m.24.Howmuchwilltheypayifanadultandhistwochildrenvisitthemuseum?A.160yuan. B.200yuan. C.240yuan. D.320yuan.25.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Ageographytextbook B.Aschoolnotice.C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Atravelguide.BHaveyoueverseenaforestfire?YouwillsoonreadaboutCarmenandherexperienceofvisitinganoldforestfire.Carmenandherfamilyweredrivingdownfromthemountains."Whencanwegobackhome,Mom?"Carmenasked."Whenthefiremensayit'sokay,"saidCarmen'smom."Willourvillageburndown?"askedCarmen'slittlebrotherEvan."Maybenot,"saidCarmen'smom."Thefiremenarejustbeingverycarefultosearch.Theydon'twantanyoneinourvillagetogethurt.""Ihatefire,"saidCarmen."Itruinseverything.""Actually,"saidCarmen'smom,"anaturalfirecanbeuseful.Itcanhelpsomekindsofforests.""Doesn'titkilltreesandanimals?"askedCarmen."Yes,itdoes,"saidCarmen'smom."Butfirealsoprovidesdifferentplantsandanimalsfortheforest.""Idon'tunderstand,"saidCarmen."AfterwegotoseetheEagleRidgeFirethatburnedtheforestthreeyearsago,you'llunderstand,"saidCarmen'smom.AnaccidenthappenedontheEagleRidgein2021.Nowtherearenearlyallcharred(烧焦的)trees.Butalongthehillsidearehundredsofbrightorangeflowers."Wedon'thaveflowersliketheseonPirateRock,"saidCarmen."That'sbecausethetalltreeskeepthesunlightawayfromthem,"saidCarmen'smom.There'splentyofdaylightfortheflowershere.Theywillgrowandbecomefoodfordeerandotheranimals."Look!"saidEvan."Babytrees!""Socute,"saidCarmen."Therecan'tbeanybabytreesifthisplacedoesn'tcatchfire,"saidCarmen'smom."WillPirateRockhavebabytrees?"askedCarmen."Yes.Nextyeartherewillbealotofbabytrees,"saidhermom.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Bycomparingtwofacts.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ruins"probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Turnsoff. B.Runsout. C.Cutsup. D.Breaksdown.28.WhyarethereorangeflowersontheEagleRidgenow?A.Becausetherearenomorefires.B.Becausetherearesomanybabytrees.C.Becausetherearedeerandotheranimals.D.Becausethereisenoughdaylightforthem.29.HowdidCarmen'sfeelingschangeovertimeinthestory?A.Surprised→scared→excited. B.Worried→uncertain→excited.C.Worried→thankful→uncertain. D.Surprised→peaceful→thankful.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Allriversrunintothesea. B.AllroadsleadtoRome.C.Everycoinhastwosides. D.Allthatendswelliswell.COnNovember4,theShenzhou-18astronauts—YeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu—returnedtoEarthsafelyafterasix-monthmission(任务)onthespacestation.Theystayedinorbit(轨道)for192daysandwereallingoodhealth.TheShenzhou-18mannedmissionwasabigsuccess.YeGuangfu,themissionleader,setanewrecord.HebecamethefirstChineseastronauttospendmorethanayearinspace.YewasalsoapartoftheShenzhou-13missionfromOctober2021toApril2022."Chineseastronautshaveflowntospaceoneafteranother.Ibelievetherecordforthelongesttimeinspacewillbebrokensoon,"Yesaid.LiConghasjustcompletedhisfirstspacemission.Hesaidtheyworkedwelltogetherwiththegroundteam.Thishelpedthemcompletetheirtasksoutsidethespacecraftanddosuccessfulscientificresearch."Wehaveallenjoyedthefeelingofweightlessnessinspace.ItisexcitingtoreturntoEarth,butwearealsosadtoleavethewondersofspace,"saidLiGuangsu,whoalsowentonhisfirstspacemission.TheShenzhou-18spacecraftlaunched(发射)onApril25,2024.Duringtheirmission,theastronautscarriedoutmanyexperiments.Theywentoutsidethespacecrafttwice,andtheirfirstspacewalkinMaysetanewrecordforthelongestsinglespacewalkbyChineseastronauts.Theastronautsalsogrewplantsinthe"spacegarden".Theygrewcherrytomatoesandlettuce(莴苣).Theyevenpickedsomelettuceleavestoeat."Beingabletoeatfreshvegetablesinspacewastrulyagreatpleasure.Thesegreenplantsalsomadeourworkmoreenjoyable,"Lisaid.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.HowlongdidShenzhou-18astronautsstayinspace?A.About4months. B.Morethan6months.C.About12months. D.Morethan13months.32.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2probablymean?A.Ye'srecordisdifficulttobreak.B.Chinadevelopsfastandwellinspace.C.OnlyChineseastronautscanbreaktherecord.D.Chinawillcreatemorerecordsinmanyfields.33.HowdoesLiCongliketheirworkwiththegroundteam?A.Special. B.Creative. C.Wonderful. D.Boring.34.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.ThelaunchdateoftheShenzhou-18spacecraft.B.ThepositivespiritoftheShenzhou-18astronauts.C.TheactivitiesofShenzhou-18astronautsinspace.D.ThenewdiscoveriesfromtheShenzhou-18astronauts.35.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.ToshowthedifficultiesoftheShenzhou-18mannedmission.B.Toencouragemorepeopletobecomeastronautsinthefuture.C.TocomparetheShenzhou-18mannedmissionwithotherspacemissions.D.TointroducethegroupmembersandthesuccessoftheShenzhou-18mannedmission.DAsweallknow,ChinaistheKingdomofBamboo.36.________Thereareabout1,200kindsofbamboointheworldandabout400kindsareinChina.PeopleinancientChinausedbambooalotintheirdailylives.37.________IntheShangDynasty,Chinesepeoplebegantousebambootomakebeds,chairs,chopsticks,spoons,basketsandsoon.Beforepaperwasinvented,peoplewroteonbamboo.38.________Besides,bambooshoots(竹笋)couldbemadeintopopularbamboodishes,becausetheyweredelicious.ItwasalsoeasytofindbambooinChinesemedicine.TodaywecanstillfindbambooproductsalloverChina.Bambooistallwiththickleaves.Peoplelikebambooverymuch.Theyoftenplantitintheyardsorintheparks.Itcanstandtheheatofthesummer.39.________Itisalsoaplantthatcangrowinpoorsoil.Throughthecenturies,bamboohasalwaysbeenasubjectofmanypoemsandpaintings.Peopleadmireitforitspurity(纯洁)andelegance(优雅).40.________Infact,bamboomakesChineseculturerichandcolorful.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Theyusedbambootomakemanythings.B.Anditcanalsostandthecoldofthewinter.C.Becauseithasthemostbamboointheworld.D.Theyusuallycomparebambootohonestpeople.E.Peoplealsousedbambootomakeweapons(武器).三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Amanwasnearlydeaf,buthedidn'twanttoacceptit.Hemadeasif(好像)thattherewasnothingwrong.Oneday,afriendtoldhimthathisoldneighborwasill.Itwasnot41forthedeafmantounderstandwhathisfriendwassaying,buthefinallydidit.Hepromisedtovisithis42thatday."WhatamIgoingtodo?Ican'thearclearly,"thedeafmanthought,"well,maybeIcan43whatmyneighborwouldanswerfirst."Hewouldfirstask,"Howareyoufeeling?"Thesickneighbormightsay,"I'mokay.I'mstill44."Hewouldsay,"That'swonderful!"Thenhewouldask,"Whatdidyoueattoday?"Theneighborwouldanswerandhewouldthen45him"Hopeyoucaneatmore."Finally,hewouldask,"Whoisyourdoctor?"The46wouldprobablytellhimthedoctor'sname.Hewouldagree."Great!He'sthebestintown."Happywithhis47,themanwenttovisithisneighborrightaway.Hesatnexttotheoldman'sbedandasked,"Howareyoufeeling?I48yousomuch.""Imaysoonnotbealive,"saidthesickmanweakly."That'swonderful,"thedeafmansaid."49didyoueat?"heasked."Poison(毒药)!"theoldmanansweredangrily.Hewas50atthe"wonderful"."Hopeyoucaneatmore,"thedeafmansaidwithasmile.Thesickmancouldn'tbelievehisears.He51hardnottobeangrywithhisvisitor."Whoisyourdoctor?"thedeafmansat52tohisneighborandaskedforthethirdtime."Azrael.53weallcallhimMr.Death,"thesickmanwasevenmoreangrynow."Whatgreatnews!54canalwaysmakeusfeelbetter."Thedeafmantookhisneighbor'shandandshookithard.Hethoughthehadbroughtthesickmanmuch55.Butwhentheoldneighboraskedhimtoleave,hedidn'tquiteunderstandwhy.41.A.easy B.difficult C.common D.important42.A.relative B.teacher C.neighbor D.friend43.A.stop B.explain C.guess D.find44.A.asleep B.alive C.absent D.awake45.A.wish B.order C.forget D.allow46.A.scientist B.customer C.writer D.patient47.A.joke B.plan C.question D.story48.A.talkabout B.hearabout C.thinkabout D.careabout49.A.Why B.What C.How D.Where50.A.bad B.excited C.glad D.surprised51.A.tried B.failed C.learned D.avoided52.A.earlier B.further C.nearer D.later53.A.And B.If C.Or D.Because54.A.You B.They C.She D.He55.A.politeness B.sadness C.kindness D.richness四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。runforhappyworkertheymanymoneypopularbecausehelpInNorthChina,abowlofnoodlesisatastytreat,especiallyinShanxi,aprovinceknownforitsnoodledishes.ForZhangShengming,noodleshavebecomeawayto56.________hiscommunity.Encouragedbyactsofkindness,hedecidedtosetupYiYuanMianGuanwhereabowlofnoodlescostsjustonesingleyuan.Thismeal,includingcookedmeatandvegetables,became57.________.However,somethoughtofferingsuchcheapmealswasfoolish.Butforhim,making58.________isn'timportant.Zhangalwaysfeelspleased59.________thenoodleshopcantrulyhelpthecommunity.AccordingtoZhang,therestaurantservesabout200bowlsdaily.Zhangsaidheandhispartners60.________therestaurantthemselvesatfirst,butlatermorepeoplejoined61.________andgavesupport.Manyofthe62.________wereoncecustomers.Theyusedtoeatnoodleshereandnowvolunteerhere63.________.A63-year-oldladyhelpsinthekitchen,saying,"Ifeelhappyhere."Therestauranthasbecomeacomfortingplace64.________manypeople.Forthebetterfutureofthenoodlerestaurant,Zhanghopesthat65.________youngpeoplecanjointhem.Heisverywillingtoprovidevolunteeringandinternshipopportunities(实习机会)forthem.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Recently,countytourism(县域旅游)hasbecomepopularinChina.Thefamousgame"BlackMyth:Wukong(《黑神话：悟空》)"madeaplacecalledXiaoxitianinXiCounty,ShanxiProvince,highlypopular.It66.________wonderfulandaffordableforyoungpeopletotravelincounties.Theychoosetogotolesswell-knowncounties.Theyhope67.________enjoyamorerelaxingandquieterexperience.OnaChinesewebsite,oneof68.________mostpopulartermsis"countytourism".Atraveler69.________comesfromWenzhouhasvisitedQingtianCountyinthesameprovincerecently.Andshesaidthatbecausethevacationtimeisshort,sheusuallychosetovisitnearbycountiestorelax.Countytourismisalsoverypopularamongstudents.70.________parents'opinion,planningatripcandeveloptheirlivingskills.Thisexperiencewillbeawonderfulmemory.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Paul!Ihaven'tseenyouthesedays.71.________?B:IhavebeentotheUSA,andIvisitedmanyplacesofinterestthere.A:72.________?B:Istayedthereforaweek.A:DidyouhavedifficultymakingyourselfunderstoodintheUSA?B:Yes.SometimesIgotintotrouble.IthinkIshouldworkhardertoimprovemyspokenEnglish.73.________?A:Ofcourse.Youshouldfindsomethingthatissuitableforyou.B:Goodidea!WhatshouldIdo?A:74.________?B:Ican'tagreewithyoumore.75.________.A:You'rewelcome.六、书面表达(20分)“英雄”是一个充满力量和意义的词汇，每个人都有自己心目中的英雄。请你以“MyHero——________”为题介绍一下你心目中的英雄。要点：1.这位英雄是谁？2.为什么他是你心目中的英雄？3.你想和他说些什么？要求：1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数100左右。MyHero——_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________