《高中备考指南-英语必修1》课件-5.6Unit 4 Natural Disasters-单元综合测试卷（五）

Unit

4

Natural

Disasters单元综合测试卷（五）（考试时间100分钟，满分120分）第一部分

阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节

（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A

Since

the

modern

Olympics

began

in

1896,

it

has

been

held

in

more

than

40

different

cities.

That

gives

Olympic

fans

quite

a

few

possible

travel

destinations

to

choose!

Beijing,

China

Olympic

fans

should

consider

visiting

the

Beijing

Olympic

Park

to

check

out

the

special

buildings

of

the

so-called

“Bird’s

Nest”

and

“Water

Cube”

—

the

national

stadium

and

aquatics

center

built

for

the

2008

Beijing

Olympics.

Popular

historic

places

in

Beijing

include

the

Forbidden

City,

the

Summer

Palace,

and

Tian’anmen

Square.

Innsbruck,

Austria

Located

in

the

heart

of

the

Alps,

Innsbruck

is

known

as

a

great

winter

destination

—

which

explains

why

it

has

hosted

not

one

but

two

Winter

Olympics.

Known

for

its

mountainous

views,

Innsbruck

is

the

perfect

stop

for

outdoor

adventurers.

Mexico

City,

Mexico

This

wonderful

travel

destination

offers

a

wide

number

of

popular

museums,

historic

buildings,

and

public

parks.

People

will

love

shopping

for

fresh

meat

and

produce

at

the

markets,

taking

a

cooking

class,

and

generally

eating

their

way

through

Mexico

City,

which

is

especially

known

for

its

culinary

（烹饪的）

experiences

that

include

both

globally

well-known

restaurants

and

locally

favored

street

carts.

Melbourne,

Australia

Nearly

half

a

century

before

Sydney

hosted

the

2000

Summer

Olympics,

Melbourne

became

the

first

Australian

host

city

in

1956.

Head

to

the

“cultural

capital

of

Australia”,

located

in

Victoria

on

the

southeastern

coast,

for

an

energetic

cafe

culture

and

art

scene,

Melbourne

offers

something

for

every

type

of

travellers

and

everyone

can

enjoy

an

evening

at

one

of

the

city’s

many

rooftop

bars

or

a

day

of

wine

tasting.1.Where

will

you

go

if

you

are

fond

of

adventure?(

)A.Beijing,

China.

B.Innsbruck,

Austria.C.Mexico

City,

Mexico.

D.Melbourne,

Australia.B【语篇导读】

这是一篇应用文，主要向读者介绍了四个因为举办奥运会而成为热门旅游景点的城市。推理判断题。根据第三段的“Known

for

its

mountainous

views,

Innsbruck

is

the

perfect

stop

for

outdoor

adventurers.

（以其山景著名，Innsbruck是户外探险者的完美去处）”可推测，如果喜欢探险，可以去Innsbruck。故正确答案为B。2.What

can

visitors

do

in

Mexico

City?(

)A.Enjoy

wonderful

culinary

classes.

B.Buy

beautiful

clothes

and

shoes.C.Admire

beautiful

mountainous

views.

D.Visit

special

stadiums

for

the

Olympics.A[解析]

细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“People

will

love

shopping

for

fresh

meat

and

produce

at

the

markets,

taking

a

cooking

class,

and

generally

eating

their

way

through

Mexico

City

（人们喜欢在市场购买新鲜的肉和农产品，上烹饪课，在墨西哥城边走边吃）”可知，人们在墨西哥城可以享受美妙的烹饪课。故正确答案为A。3.What

can

we

know

about

Melbourne?(

)A.It

is

famous

for

all

kinds

of

wine.

B.It

has

many

world-famous

hotels.C.It

hosted

the

Summer

Olympics

twice.

D.It

can

satisfy

different

travellers’

needs.D[解析]

细节理解题。根据文章第五段的“Head

to

the

‘cultural

capital

of

Australia’,

located

in

Victoria

on

the

southeastern

coast,

for

an

energetic

cafe

culture

and

art

scene,

Melbourne

offers

something

for

every

type

of

travellers

and

everyone

can

enjoy

an

evening

at

one

of

the

city’s

many

rooftop

bars

or

a

day

of

wine

tasting.

（墨尔本位于澳大利亚东南部沿海的维多利亚港，号称澳大利亚的文化之都，在这里你可以欣赏到充满活力的咖啡馆文化和艺术景观，每个类型的旅行者、每个人都可以在城市的屋顶酒吧享受一整晚，或品一天酒）”可以推测，墨尔本可以满足不同旅行者的需求。故正确答案为D。B

According

to

the

US

Geological

Survey,

about

seven

million

earthquakes

strike

worldwide

every

year

—

but

fortunately,

only

about

1,500

of

these

are

of

a

magnitude

of

5

or

greater

on

the

Richter

scale.

Certain

countries

and

areas,

such

as

Japan

and

California

,

are

more

prone

to

earthquakes

than

others.

Although

the

chance

of

being

caught

in

“The

Big

One”

is

remote,

it’s

wise

to

be

prepared

if

you

live

in

a

region

where

earthquakes

are

common.

Educate

your

family

about

earthquakes

before

a

big

one

strikes.

For

example,

they

need

to

know

to

take

shelter

in

a

doorway

or

under

a

strong

object

if

indoors,

and

never

to

run

outdoors

if

they

are

inside.

If

outside,

they

need

to

know

to

stay

away

from

power

lines

and

buildings

where

objects

could

fall.

Teach

family

members

how

to

turn

off

gas

or

water

lines

or

electrical

power

that

may

need

to

be

shut

off

after

a

quake

if

severe

damage

occurs.

Develop

a

plan.

Where

will

your

family

meet

in

the

event

of

a

disaster?

What

if

some

people

are

at

work

or

school?

How

will

you

know

if

they

are

safe?

Where

will

you

all

meet

up?

Pack

a

preparedness

kit

（衣物装备）

and

keep

it

in

a

safe

location.

In

a

major

earthquake,

it’s

possible

that

you

won’t

be

able

to

get

into

your

house.

Keep

supplies

in

your

car

trunk

or

an

outside

storage

shed

if

possible.

Pack

whatever

your

family

is

likely

to

need,

enough

for

three

days

to

a

week,

including

food,

water,

medication,

first

aid

and

personal

hygiene

supplies,

flashlights,

a

portable

radio,

blankets,

clothes

and

shoes,

cash,

or

camp

stove,

candles,

matches

or

lighters,

and

a

whistle.

Consider

earthquake

insurance

for

your

home

if

you

live

in

an

earthquake-prone

area.

Regular

homeowner’s

insurance

doesn’t

cover

earthquake

damage.4.The

underlined

phrase

“prone

to”

in

Paragraph

1

can

be

replaced

by

_____.A.likely

to

suffer

B.frequent

to

exploreC.regular

to

measure

D.impossible

to

experienceA【语篇导读】

这是一篇说明文。每年的地震很多，但是大地震并不多，经常遭受地震的地区也是集中的，但是我们应该做好准备，尽量减少因地震带来的损失。词义猜测题。根据第一段的“Certain

areas,

such

as

California

and

Japan,

are

more

prone

to

earthquakes

than

others.（加利福尼亚州和日本更有可能遭受地震。）”可知，“prone

to”是“可能会遭受”的意思，与A项意思接近。故正确答案为A。5.According

to

the

text,

if

you

are

outside

in

an

earthquake,

you

should

_____.A.stay

where

you

are

B.hide

under

a

big

treeC.avoid

power

lines

D.sit

on

the

groundC[解析]

细节理解题。根据第二段的“If

outside,

they

need

to

know

to

stay

away

from

power

lines

and

buildings

where

objects

could

fall.”可知，地震的时候如果你在外面，应该避开电线。故正确答案为C。6.We

can

learn

from

the

text

that

_____.A.about

1,500

earthquakes

happen

every

yearB.people

should

store

some

clothes

in

their

houses

in

advanceC.family

members

should

meet

in

their

home

after

an

earthquakeD.people

suffering

earthquakes

often

should

buy

earthquake

insuranceD[解析]

推理判断题。根据最后一段“Consider

earthquake

insurance

for

your

home

if

you

live

in

an

earthquake-prone

area.

Regular

homeowner’s

insurance

doesn’t

cover

earthquake

damage.”可知，经常遭受地震的人应该买地震保险。故正确答案为D。7.What

would

be

the

best

title

for

the

text?(

)A.How

to

Keep

Safe

in

an

Earthquake

B.How

to

Prepare

for

an

EarthquakeC.Who

Can

Help

Us

After

an

Earthquake?

D.Where

Is

an

Earthquake-prone

Area?B[解析]

标题归纳题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段的“Although

the

chance

of

being

caught

in

‘The

Big

One’

is

remote,

it’s

wise

to

be

prepared

if

you

live

in

a

region

where

earthquakes

are

common.”可知，这篇文章讲的是如何做好防震准备。故正确答案为B。C

A

storm

hit

Houston,

Texas

on

Tuesday.

It

brought

heavy

rain

and

rising

floodwaters.

By

Tuesday

night,

some

parts

of

the

city

had

received

10

inches

of

rain.

Police

and

firefighters

helped

people

move

to

safe

places.

They

also

saved

people

from

cars

and

buses

that

were

stuck

on

roads.

Certain

areas

around

Houston

were

hit

really

hard.

In

just

4

hours,

more

than

7

inches

of

rain

fell

in

Sugar

Land

in

the

southwest

of

Houston.

Cars

could

not

pass

through

any

of

the

area’s

main

roadways.

On

Twitter,

Sugar

Land

city

officials

asked

people

to

get

to

high

ground.

Tuesday’s

rain

hit

parts

of

Texas

that

Hurricane

Harvey

had

already

damaged

almost

2

years

ago.

Hurricane

Harvey

in

August,

2017

was

the

second

most

costlyhurricane

in

US

history.

It

caused

＄125

billion

worth

of

damage

in

Texas.

In

the

Houston

area,

36

people

died

and

about

150,000

homes

were

flooded.

A

spokesman

for

the

Harris

County

Office

of

Homeland

Security

and

Emergency

Management

spoke

with

the

Houston

Chronicle.

The

spokesman

said

that

this

week’s

rain

was

“not

in

any

way

a

Harvey-level

event”.

But

the

worst

may

not

be

over

yet.

People

will

have

a

break

from

the

heavy

rain

on

Wednesday.

According

to

the

National

Weather

Service,

the

Texas

Gulf

Coast

will

continue

to

experience

heavy

rain

later

in

the

week.

“Today

should

be

our

quietest

over

the

next

few

days

for

rainfall,”

said

Don

Oettinger,

a

National

Weather

Service

meteorologist

（气象学家）.

Houston

Fire

Chief

Samuel

Peia

warned,

“As

there

is

too

much

water

on

the

ground,

these

are

perfect

conditions

for

flash

floods,

so

we

hope

people

are

careful

of

what

they’re

doing

and

encourage

them

to

stay

home.

There’s

no

sense

in

putting

yourself,

firefighters

or

anybody

in

danger

needlessly.”8.What

are

the

first

two

paragraphs

mainly

about?(

)A.People

fighting

floods

in

Houston.

B.Heavy

floods

hitting

Houston.C.Flood

prevention

in

Houston.

D.Flood

damage

in

Houston.B【语篇导读】

这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了一场风暴袭击休斯敦，引发大量降水和城市内水位上涨，当地政府提醒人们居家注意安全。段落大意题。根据第一段中的“Police

and

firefighters

helped

people

move

to

safe

places.

They

also

saved

people

from

cars

and

buses

that

were

stuck

on

roads.”和第二段中的“Cars

could

not

pass

through

any

of

the

area’s

main

roadways.”可知，两段主要描写大量降水导致休斯敦城市内洪水泛滥以及造成的后果。故正确答案为B。9.What

do

we

know

about

Hurricane

Harvey?(

)A.It

was

less

serious

than

this

week’s

rain.

B.It

was

the

biggest

hurricane

on

record.C.It

did

a

lot

of

damage

to

Texas.

D.It

caused

no

deaths

or

injuries.C[解析]

细节理解题。根据第三段的“It

caused

＄125

billion

worth

of

damage

in

Texas.

In

the

Houston

area,

36

people

died

and

about

150,000

homes

were

flooded.”可知，两年前席卷德克萨斯州的飓风造成了巨大的财产损失和人员伤亡。故正确答案为C。10.What

can

we

learn

from

the

weather

report

of

the

National

Weather

Service?(

)A.Floods

will

continue.

B.Fine

days

are

coming.C.A

hurricane

is

unavoidable.

D.It

will

rain

a

little

non-stop.A[解析]

推理判断题。根据第五段的“According

to

the

National

Weather

Service,

the

Texas

Gulf

Coast

will

continue

to

experience

heavy

rain

later

in

the

week.”并结合该段内容可知，人们在周三能稍微松口气，但这一周后面几天降水将会继续，届时洪水必然会再次泛滥。故正确答案为A。11.What

did

Samuel

suggest

local

people

do?(

)A.Comfort

those

who

lost

homes.

B.Give

up

needless

things.C.Join

firefighters.

D.Stay

indoors.D[解析]

细节理解题。根据最后一段Samuel所说的话“As

there

is

too

much

water

on

the

ground,

these

are

perfect

conditions

for

flash

floods,

so

we

hope

people

are

careful

of

what

they’re

doing

and

encourage

them

to

stay

home.”可知，他希望人们注意安全，并鼓励他们待在家里，与D选项“stay

indoors”含义一致。故正确答案为D。D

Street

pavements

burst

open,

houses

were

flattened,

and

entire

villages

were

destroyed

in

what’

s

being

described

as

one

of

the

worst

flood

disasters

to

hit

Western

Europe

in

more

than

two

centuries.

As

it

isreported,

more

than

165

people

died,

while

dozens

of

others

remain

missing

after

a

record

rainfall

caused

rivers

to

overflow

into

towns

and

streets

across

western

Germany,

Belgium,

as

well

as

parts

of

the

Netherlands,

Switzerland

and

northern

France.

In

Liège,

Belgium’

s

third-largest

city,

water

from

the

Meuse

river

overflowed

on

Thursday

evening

into

parts

of

the

city

center,

causing

city

officials

to

call

for

residents

（居民）

to

evacuate

the

area

or

seek

higher

ground.

By

the

weekend,

fears

that

a

dam

could

burst

were

calmed,

as

the

water

levels

in

the

river

began

to

go

down.

But

many

different

pieces

of

debris

（碎片）

flowing

through

the

river

from

nearby

villages

—

including

parts

of

homes,

street

signs

and

car

tires

—

served

as

a

reminder

that

it

would

take

weeks

and

months

to

fix

the

damage

in

the

surrounding

villages.

This

may

be

the

worst

flooding

disaster

our

country

has

ever

known,”

said

Belgian

Prime

Minister

Alexander

de

Croo,

who

declared

Monday

a

national

day

of

mourning

（哀悼）.

Additional

search-and-rescue

teams

have

been

brought

in

from

France

and

Italy

to

help

locate

the

missing

and

assist

with

the

clean-up.

In

western

Germany,

the

death

rose

to

at

least

143

people.

Firefighters,

meanwhile,

say

they

carried

out

more

than

1,000

search-and-rescue

missions,

which

became

harder

by

the

fact

that

the

floods

had

cut

power

lines,

disabling

cell

phone

towers.

Germany’

s

interior

minister,

Horst

Seehofer,

said

the

country

must

prepare

much

better

in

the

future,

adding,

“This

is

a

result

of

climate

change.”12.What

disaster

hit

Western

Europe?(

)A.A

flood.

B.A

hurricane.

C.A

fire.

D.An

earthquake.A【语篇导读】

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了异常天气导致欧洲地区发生严重的洪灾。细节理解题。根据第一段“Street

pavements

burst

open,

houses

were

flattened,

and

entire

villages

were

destroyed

in

what’

s

being

described

as

one

of

the

worst

flood

disasters

to

hit

Western

Europe

in

more

than

two

centuries.”可知，袭击西欧的灾难是洪水。故选A。13.What

does

the

underlined

word

“evacuate”

in

Paragraph

1

probably

mean?(

)A.Search

for.

B.Escape

from.

C.Approach

to.

D.Benefit

from.B[解析]

词义猜测题。根据第一段“water

from

the

Meuse

river

overflowed

on

Thursday

evening

into

parts

of

the

city

center,

causing

city

officials

to

call

for

residents”及“or

seek

higher

ground”可知，洪水来了，官员呼吁居民撤离该地区或寻找地势更高的地方，因此，evacuate与escape

from意思相近。故选B。14.What

measure

did

the

France

and

Italy

governments

take?(

)A.Reviving

the

power

line.

B.Setting

a

national

holiday.C.Preparing

the

next

election.

D.Searching

for

the

missing

people.D[解析]

细节理解题。根据第二段“Additional

search-and-rescue

teams

have

been

brought

in

from

France

and

Italy

to

help

locate

the

missing

and

assist

with

the

clean-up.”可知，法国和意大利政府调来了更多的搜救队来帮助寻找失踪人员并协助清理工作。故选D。15.What

can

we

infer

from

Horst

Seehofer’s

words?(

)A.The

natural

risk

becomes

more

severe.B.Cities

are

rarely

damaged

by

floods.C.The

disaster

happened

due

to

climate

change.D.The

terrible

disaster

caused

much

loss.C[解析]

推理判断题。根据最后一段“Germany’

s

interior

minister,

Horst

Seehofer,

said

the

country

must

prepare

much

better

in

the

future,

adding,

‘This

is

a

result

of

climate

change.’

”可知，从Horst

Seehofer的话中，我们可以推测出，这场灾难是气候变化的结果。故选C。第二节

（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It

was

the

2015

“super

storm”

in

New

South

Wales

that

restored

my

faith

in

people.

During

a

break

in

the

weather,

I

stupidly

decided

to

drive

into

town

to

buy

some

groceries.

However,

as

I

left

the

supermarket

and

drove

back,

the

weather

took

a

turn

for

the

worse.

16.

.

I

had

nowhere

to

go.

I

spotted

a

young

man

in

his

front

yard

assessing

the

situation.

He

quickly

waved

to

me

to

come

and

park

in

his

driveway.

17.

.AD

The

man,

who

introduced

himself

as

Trent,

then

invited

me

to

wait

inside

his

house

with

his

wife,

Kayti

and

their

two

daughters.

I

told

him

I

was

concerned

about

the

damage

to

my

car,

as

the

continuing

rain

was

starting

to

turn

into

hail

（冰雹）.

Trent

then

grabbed

a

blanket

from

his

garage

and

covered

my

car.

18.

.

Fortunately,

his

efforts

saved

my

car

from

being

damaged

by

the

hail.

By

11:00

a.m.,

the

electricity

and

phone

services

had

both

gone.

19.

.

Trent

made

me

a

cup

of

tea

and

Kayti

gave

me

a

towel

to

dry

myself

off.

The

three

of

us

chatted

while

waiting

for

the

weather

to

get

better.

I

learned

that

Trent

had

lost

his

job

and

was

struggling

to

feed

the

family.

When

the

hail

stopped,

I

shook

Trent’s

hand

and

kissed

Kayti

goodbye.

20.

.

I

was

very

moved

by

their

kindness

and

it

renewed

my

faith

in

people.GFB

As

I

went

out

the

door,

I

asked

Trent

for

two

of

his

business

cards.

My

father

has

since

called

to

offer

him

a

job

as

a

clerk

at

his

company.

A.

It

began

pouring

so

heavily

that

I

was

forced

to

stop.

B.

The

couple

were

so

modest

as

I

thanked

them

for

their

help.

C.

I

was

surprised

that

he

didn’t

ask

for

anything

in

return

for

his

assistance.

D.

I

was

grateful

to

escape

the

running

water

that

was

about

to

drown

my

car.

E.

I

tried

driving

faster

to

escape

the

heavy

downpour

that

was

sure

to

come.

F.

As

a

result,

I

couldn’t

contact

my

parents,

despite

knowing

they’d

be

worried.

G.

He

was

wet

but

he

didn’t

seem

to

mind

being

out

in

the

wild

weather

on

my

behalf.第二部分

语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Jake

and

Max

Klein

are

twin

brothers

who

have

a

passion

for

volunteering.

Their

family

have

always

done

community

.

.21.

..

At

a

young

age,

they

chose

to

.

.22.

.

family’s

gifts

at

their

birthday

parties,

but

asked

them

to

donate

money

to

a

charity.

When

they

were

seven,

Jake

and

Max

were

interested

in

.

.23.

.

with

a

family

friend

at

the

local

homeless

shelter

to

help

cook.

.

.24.

.,

he

turned

them

down

because

they

were

too

.

.25.

.

and

they

had

to

be

14

to

cook.

This

led

them

on

an

endless

.

.26.

.

to

come

up

with

a

way

to

help

other

kids

who

were

also

facing

a

.

.27.

.

challenge:wanting

to

help

but

.

.28.

.

because

of

their

age.

So,

Kids

That

Do

Good

was

.

.29.

.

to

“show

ways

to

kids

or

adults,

at

any

age,

they

could

join

the

community

and

make

a

.

.30.

.”.

The

small

.

.31.

.

has

grown

into

a

large

website

that

brings

thousands

of

.

.32.

.

visitors

each

year.

Jake

and

Max

say

that

their

website

brings

35,000

unique

viewers,

of

those

viewers,

Kids

That

Do

Good

has

.

.33.

.

kids

to

16,000

organizations.

Jake

and

Max

are

.

.34.

.

with

school

and

after-class

activities

and

other

community

service

promises.

Kids

That

Do

Good

also

has

blog

posts

that

advise

kids

on

.

.35.

.

their

own

charitable

event.21.(

)A.surveys

B.services

C.duties

D.businessesB【语篇导读】

这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了双胞胎兄弟一直致力于做慈善，因为一次的拒绝而自己开创了慈善活动，且办得特别成功。考查名词。句意：他们家一直做社区服务。根据“…but

asked

them

to

donate

money

to

a

charity.”及下文语境可知，他们一家是做社区服务的。故选B。22.(

)A.sort

out

B.play

with

C.give

up

D.put

awayC[解析]

考查动词短语。句意：他们选择在生日聚会上放弃家人的礼物，但要求他们把钱捐给慈善机构。根据“but

asked

them

to

donate

money

to

a

charity”可知，是放弃礼物。故选C。23.(

)A.travelling

B.volunteering

C.cooking

D.recyclingB[解析]

考查动词。句意：Jake和Max七岁的时候，他们有兴趣和一个家庭朋友到当地的无家可归者收容所做志愿者，帮助做饭。根据上下文语境可知，他们一直在帮助别人，由此可知，此处是自愿去帮忙。故选B。24.(

)A.Unfortunately

B.Happily

C.Honestly

D.GratefullyA[解析]

考查副词。句意：不幸的是，他拒绝了他们，因为他们太年轻了，而且他们必须十四岁才能做饭。根据上文，他们自愿去帮忙做饭，被拒绝，自然是不幸的事情。故选A。25.(

)A.shy

B.awkward

C.weak

D.youngD[解析]

考查形容词。句意同上。根据句意，必须十四岁才能做饭可知，因为他们太年轻。故选D。26.(

)A.task

B.ability

C.chance

D.determinationA[解析]

考查名词。句意：这让他们做了一项没完没了的任务，想出一个办法来帮助其他也面临类似挑战的孩子:想要帮助但因为年龄而拒绝。根据上文可知，他们因为年龄小被拒绝了，结合下文他们自己创办了组织可知，此处是指做任务。故选A。27.(

)A.public

B.similar

C.sharp

D.directB[解析]

考查形容词。句意：这让他们做了一项没完没了的任务，想出一个办法来帮助其他也面临类似挑战的孩子:想要帮助但因为年龄而拒绝。根据上文，他们因为年龄小被拒绝，结合下文的“because

of

their

age”可知，是相似的问题。故选B。28.(

)A.joked

B.blamed

C.denied

D.praisedC[解析]

考查动词。句意：句意同上。根据上文“he

turned

them

down

because

they

were

too

____________”可知，此处是指因为年龄被拒绝。故选C。29.(

)A.advised

B.allowed

C.named

D.createdD[解析]

考查动词。句意：所以，“做好事的孩子们”被创造出来，是为了“向孩子们或成年人展示各种方式，在任何年龄，他们都可以加入社区起作用”。Kids

That

Do

Good是他们创办的组织的名字。故选D。30.(

)A.judgment

B.difference

C.comment

D.decisionB[解析]

考查名词。句意：所以，“做好事的孩子们”被创造出来，是为了“向孩子们或成年人展示各种方式，在任何年龄，他们都可以加入社区起作用”。结合语境，故选B。31.(

)A.plan

B.effort

C.project

D.experimentC[解析]

考查名词。句意：这个小项目已经发展成为一个大型网站，每年吸引成千上万的有兴趣的访问者。根据上文“So,

Kids

That

Do

Good

was

to

‘show

ways

to

kids

or

adults,

at

any

age,

they

could

join

the

community…’”可知，此处是指这个项目成了网站。故选C。32.(

)A.pleased

B.satisfied

C.amazed

D.interestedD[解析]

考查形容词。句意：这个小项目已经发展成为一个大型网站，每年吸引成千上万的有兴趣的访问者。吸引的访问者自然是对此感兴趣的人。故选D。33.(

)A.connected

B.exposed

C.contributed

D.attractedA[解析]

考查动词。句意：Jake和Max说他们的网站有35000个独立的浏览者，在这些浏览者中，“做好事的孩子们”已经把孩子们和16000个组织联系起来了。根据句意和上文语境可知，此处是指把孩子们和组织联系起来。故选A。34.(

)A.familiar

B.patient

C.busy

D.contentC[解析]

考查形容词。句意：Jake和Max忙于学校、课外活动和其他社区服务承诺。故选C。35.(

)A.remembering

B.describing

C.celebrating

D.buildingD[解析]

考查动词。句意：“做好事的孩子们”也发帖建议孩子们建立自己的慈善活动。根据空后的“their

own

charitable

event”可知，是建立他们自己的慈善活动。故选D。第二节

（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The

story

happened

in

Japan

36.

.

a

house

was

redecorated

and

the

wall

inside

a

room

was

removed.

The

inside

of

the

wall

was

hollow.

When

the

owner

of

the

house

removed

the

wall,

he

saw

a

gecko

（壁虎）

inside

the

wall.

Its

tail

37.

.

（pin）

by

a

nail

38.

.

（come）

through

the

wall

from

outside.

The

owner

was

very

curious

why

the

gecko

was

still

alive.

Then

the

nail

caught

his

eye.

Goodness!

It

was

the

nail

that

was

driven

here

10

years

ago

when

the

house

was

built!

How

amazing

it

was

39.

.

the

gecko

to

have

lived

in

the

wall

in

complete

40.

.

（dark）

for

10

years!wherewas

pinnedcomingfordarkness

But

on

second

thought,

the

curious

house

owner

wondered

how

this

gecko

could

live

through

10

years

with

its

tail

41.

.

（nail）

down

and

being

unable

to

go

anywhere?

So

he

tried

to

find

out

how

this

small

creature

could

be

fed.

After

a

little

while,

there

appeared

another

gecko

with

food

in

its

mouth!

What

a

shocking

scene!

For

10

years,

this

little

gecko

had

never

failed

to

feed

the

trapped

one.

The

story

touched

me

so

42.

.

（deep）

that

it

is

useless

to

find

out

43.

.

relationships

they

had

between

them.

Parent

44.

.

child?

Friends?

Lovers?

Brothers

or

sisters?

45.

.

last

thing

we

should

do

is

to

abandon

your

beloved

in

hardship.naileddeeplywhatandThe第三部分

写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节

（满分15分）

假定你是李华，你听说即将来你校任职的外籍教师David需要一名学生助手，你想自荐做他的助手。请你用英语写一封自荐信,要点包括：

1.写信目的；

2.你作为助手的优势；

3.表达期待。注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________