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专题09定语从句
目录
01模拟基础练(单句语法填空)
【题型】定语从句考点综合练(最新模拟)
02重难创新练(语法填空)
03真题实战练
定语从句考点综合练(最新模拟)
1.(2025·吉林省普通高中高三一模)AncientAfricanswerepioneersofearlycivilization,39canbe
provedwiththeevidencethatearlyAfricansocietiesexcelledinfieldssuchasengineering,mathematics,writing
evennavigation.
2.(2025·云南省保山市高三摸底)Now,itismucheasierforpassengerstopurchasetickets.Anonlineandmobile
applicationticketsystemwaslaunchedinMarchlastyear,enablesInternet-basedticketsalesand
supportspaymentmethodssuchasWeChat,Alipay,UnionPayandVISA.
3.(2025·浙江Z20名校联盟高三第一次联考)Thisway,eventhepositiveenvironmentconditionedbythelarge
marketreadilyavailableisincapableofovercomingthenewsituation.Thus,theIndianmovieindustry’sfurther
developmentsolelydependsondomesticcompanies’capabilitytocooperatewithwesternfilmmakers,65
willfacilitatethepromotionofaproductappealingtodiverseaudiences.
4.(2025·湖北省腾云联盟高三联考)The1,035-kilometerrailway,39isaflagshipprojectunderthe
China-proposedBeltandRoadInitiative,connectsKunming,thecapitalofSouthwestChina’sYunnanprovince,
withtheLaotiancapital,Vientiane.
5(.2025·海南省海口市高三摸底)AlsocalledtheDoubleFifthFestival,thefestival,___37___fallsonJune7this
year,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunarcalendar.
6.(2025·安徽省芜湖市第一中学教学质量诊断)TraditionalChineseaesthetic(美学的)conceptsarereflectedin
thedrumplaying,paceandformationchanges,allof43representdistinctivelocalfeatures.
7(.2025·河南省部分学校高三大联考)MoutaicannotbeproducedoutsideMoutaiTown.InChina,peopleusually
drinkBaijiuwithlunchordinner;itdependsonwhatkindofpersonyouare.Butit’salwaysdrunkneat.Youhold
yourglassupandsayGanbei,40meansbottomsup.
8.(2025·重庆巴蜀中学高考适应性月考卷(二))ThePandaRidgehabitat58thepairwillliveisfour
timeslargerthanthepreviouspandaenclosure,thezoosaid,andtakescues(仿效)fromChina’slandscape,with
featuresimitatingcanyons,mountainsandcliffs.
9.(2025·辽宁省沈文新高考研究联盟高三月考)Thetrashtakeawayservicerequiresresidentstosorttheirown
garbagebeforeitispickedupbyworkersfromEleme,_____61_____willdefinitelydisposeofthewasteinthe
correctgarbagebins.
10(.2025·广东省汕尾市四校联考高三月考)Comparedtotheirparents,____37____senseoffrugalityisrootedin
memories,frugalityamongyoungChineseisamatterofchoiceratherthannecessity.
11.(2025·广西名校联盟高三适应性检测)JD.combegantrialingdronedeliveryin2016,andMeituanalready
operates30dronedeliveryroutes,___44___havehandledmorethan300,000orders.
12.(2025·辽宁省辽南协作体高三月考)Forinstance,SexyTealaunchedChinese-styleYuenn&YangCoffee,
____39____struckaninstantchordwithyoungpeople.
13.(2025·安徽省皖南八校高三摸底)Taiwan,China,iswherebubbletea(珍珠奶茶)wasoriginallyconsumed
andintroduced,andoneofthebiggestdrinkersofbubbleteaisThailand,39eachpersonhadsixcupsof
bubbleteaonaveragemonthlyinDecember2019.
14.(2025·浙江Z20名校联盟高三第一次联考)Thus,theIndianmovieindustry’sfurtherdevelopmentsolely
dependsondomesticcompanies’capabilitytocooperatewithwesternfilmmakers,65willfacilitate
thepromotionofaproductappealingtodiverseaudiences.
15.(2025·福建省福州第一中学高三质检)“It’sfeasibletocleanupariverbecausethewater’sflowing,”Ted
Steiner,professorofmedicineattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,toldGolbalNews.“Especiallyifyou’vegot
theappropriatevolumeofwaterrunningthroughtheriver,thingsgetdiluted(稀释)toapoint45
there’snotawholelotofrisk.”
16(.2025·福建省宁德市蕉城区宁德第一中学高三一模)Onepromisingwaytodothisistosavetheenergyinthe
formofhydrogen,62canbestoredandtransportedforlateruse.
17(.2025·广东省深圳市罗湖区高三第一次摸底)Additionally,theemergenceofSoramayleadtosignificantjob
lossesinrelatedindustriessuchasfilmandtelevision,43isasignificantsocialriskthatcannotbeignored.
18.(2025·河北省衡水中学第一次综合素养测评)ForthosewhocannotmakeittoGuanghan,38the
extensivesiteofSanxingduiislocated,animmersiveexhibitionequippedwithdigitaltechnology,titledHello
Sanxingdui,offersanalternativemeanstobeawedbythemagnificenceofthisBronzeAgeculture.Itisrunningat
theLongfuArtMuseuminBeijinguntilFeb29.
语法填空
Passage1(定语从句考点语篇练)
Therewasatime1.__________IwastiredoflearningEnglishanddislikedtospeakEnglish.Andthiswas
thereason2.__________myfatherforcedmetojoinina30-daytraininginanEnglishclubbeforeIwentto
seniorhighschool.WhenIfirstcametotheclub,3.__________Imetmanystrangers,Imissedmyparentsvery
much.SoIpackedupmythingsandwantedtogohome.Fortunately,myguide,4.__________teacherwasYu
Minhong,communicatedwithmeface-to-face,from5.________Igainedsomeusefulinstructions.Healso
showedmeagoodpartner,andwegotalongwellwitheachother.GraduallyIadaptedtothelifethere.EverydayI
wouldliketotalktootherteenagersandsetdownaseriesofactivities6.__________wedid.Ishouldbegratefulto
myfatherandtheguide,7.__________encouragedmetofallinlovewithEnglish.NowIfeelitinterestingto
learnEnglish,into8.__________Iputmyentireenergy.EverydayIreadmywordsandpassagesaloud.Inclass
IjoininEnglishdiscussions.BeforeIgotosleep,Irecallthepassages,through9.__________Icanmemorizea
largenumberofnewwords.10.__________ourEnglishteachersays,“Aslongasyouformthehabitoflearning
Englisheverydayandhaveperseverance,youwillconquerEnglishsoonerorlater.”
Passage2(定语从句考点语篇练)
(标黄题号为本专题考点)(2025·江苏省南京市六校联合体高三联考)
A“3Drendering(渲染)competition”isacontest1participantsengageintheprocessofcreating
three-dimensionalanimations2meansofcomputerprograms.Throughtechniquessuchasadding
textures,lightingeffects,andcolors,3(compete)arerequiredtofreelydisplaytheircreativitybasedon
apre-providedvideo.However,theyarenotallowedtochangethestructureoftheoriginalvideo4the
positionofthemaincharacter.
The9thWorldRenderingCompetition,themed“kineticrush”,challengedparticipantstocreateunique
animations,basedonthe5(give)video.Ithasattractedthousandsof3Dartistsfromaroundtheworld,
receivingadiversecollectionof6(imagine)entriesthataremasterfullycreated.
Amongthese,theworkofKaraok,a3DartistfromChengduChinastoodoutand7(award)the
runner-up.Inspiredby8EgyptianParalympictabletennisplayer,hisanimationtellsthestoryofan
armlessboy,who9(enthusiastic)pursueshisdreamofplayingping-pongdespitehisdisabilities.
Karaok’sworksuccessfullymadeittothetopcompetition,showcasingextraordinarytechnicalcompetenceaswell
asemotionaldescriptions.Thejudgeshavehighlypraisedthispiece,10(refer)toitas“aworkwhere
everypixel(像素)isperfectlycompleted,withoutasingleflaw.”
I.单项填空
1.(2019·江苏)21.Wehaveenteredintoanage_______dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.
A.whichB.whatC.whenD.that
2.(2019·天津)】11.Theirchildisatthestage__________shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.
A.whyB.where
C.whichD.what
3.(2018·北京)5.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,_________helpsthemkeepfit.
A.whichB.who
C.asD.that
4.(2018·天津)2.Kae,_________sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkin
Australia.
A.whomB.that
C.whoseD.her
5.(2018·江苏)23.Self-drivingisanarea_______Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline.
A.thatB.where
C.whichD.when
6.(2017·北京卷)31.Thelittleproblems______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreat
inventions.
A.thatB.asC.whereD.when
7.(2017·江苏)28.In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof_______purposesistorelieve
worldwidestarvation.
A.whichB.it’s
C.whoseD.whom
8.(2017·天津)9.Myeldestson,_______worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.
A.thatB.whoseC.hisD.who
9.(2016·北京)22.Ilivenextdoortoacouple________childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.
A.whoseB.why
C.whereD.which
10.(2016·江苏)23.Manyyoungpeople,most______werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheir
dreams.
A.ofwhichB.ofthemC.ofwhomD.ofthose
11.(2016·天津)9.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,____theweathermaybebetter.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
12.(2016·浙江)11.Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof______
hasbeenproved.
A.whomB.whichC.whatD.that
13(.2015·湖南)29.Itisatrulydelightfulplace,________looksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowith
itswindingstreetsandprettycottages..
A.asB.whereC.thatD.which
14.(2015·北京)24.OppositeisSt.Paul'sChurch,___youcanhearsomelovelymusic.
A.whichB.that
C.whenD.where
15.(2015·重庆)14.Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks,nearlyhalfof____werepublishedinthe1990s.
A.whomB.which
C.themD.that
16.(2015·浙江)19.Creatinganatmosphereemployeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.
A.asB.whoseC.inwhichD.atwhich
17(.2015·天津)Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere______hisemployeesenjoytheir
work.
A.whereB.which
C.whenD.who
18.(2015·四川)3.Thebooksonthedesk,coversareshiny,areprizesforus.
A.whichB.what
C.whoseD.that
19(.2015·陕西)15.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetimeheshouldbeable
tobeindependent.
A.whichB.where
C.whomD.when
II.语法填空(单句语法填空)
1(.2024·北京高考卷)Tinniswood,doesn’tsmokeandrarelydrinks,creditedmoderationforhelpinghim
stayhealthyduringhislonglife.“Ifyoueattoomuchordotoomuchofanything,you’regoingtosuffer
eventually,”hesaid.
2.(2021浙江卷)BMIisaninternationallyrecognizedmeasurementtool________givesanindicationofwhether
someoneisahealthyweight.
3.(2021北京卷)Whenyousleep,yourbrainsortsthrougheverything________happenedduringtheday,trying
tolinknewexperiencestooldmemories.
4.(2019新课标II卷)NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,
_________sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.
5(.2019新课标III卷)Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringforthese
animals.
6.(2019浙江卷)Ontheedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth______givesofflightinthedark.
7.(2019北京卷)Thestudentsbenefittingmostfromcollegearethose______aretotallyengaged(参与)in
academiclife,takingfulladvantageofthecollege’schancesandresources(资源).
8.(2018新课标I卷)Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014___________showed
amerefiveto10minuteadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdis
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