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专题09定语从句

目录

01模拟基础练(单句语法填空)

【题型】定语从句考点综合练(最新模拟)

02重难创新练(语法填空)

03真题实战练

定语从句考点综合练(最新模拟)

1.(2025·吉林省普通高中高三一模)AncientAfricanswerepioneersofearlycivilization,39canbe

provedwiththeevidencethatearlyAfricansocietiesexcelledinfieldssuchasengineering,mathematics,writing

evennavigation.

2.(2025·云南省保山市高三摸底)Now,itismucheasierforpassengerstopurchasetickets.Anonlineandmobile

applicationticketsystemwaslaunchedinMarchlastyear,enablesInternet-basedticketsalesand

supportspaymentmethodssuchasWeChat,Alipay,UnionPayandVISA.

3.(2025·浙江Z20名校联盟高三第一次联考)Thisway,eventhepositiveenvironmentconditionedbythelarge

marketreadilyavailableisincapableofovercomingthenewsituation.Thus,theIndianmovieindustry’sfurther

developmentsolelydependsondomesticcompanies’capabilitytocooperatewithwesternfilmmakers,65

willfacilitatethepromotionofaproductappealingtodiverseaudiences.

4.(2025·湖北省腾云联盟高三联考)The1,035-kilometerrailway,39isaflagshipprojectunderthe

China-proposedBeltandRoadInitiative,connectsKunming,thecapitalofSouthwestChina’sYunnanprovince,

withtheLaotiancapital,Vientiane.

5(.2025·海南省海口市高三摸底)AlsocalledtheDoubleFifthFestival,thefestival,___37___fallsonJune7this

year,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunarcalendar.

6.(2025·安徽省芜湖市第一中学教学质量诊断)TraditionalChineseaesthetic(美学的)conceptsarereflectedin

thedrumplaying,paceandformationchanges,allof43representdistinctivelocalfeatures.

7(.2025·河南省部分学校高三大联考)MoutaicannotbeproducedoutsideMoutaiTown.InChina,peopleusually

drinkBaijiuwithlunchordinner;itdependsonwhatkindofpersonyouare.Butit’salwaysdrunkneat.Youhold

yourglassupandsayGanbei,40meansbottomsup.

8.(2025·重庆巴蜀中学高考适应性月考卷(二))ThePandaRidgehabitat58thepairwillliveisfour

timeslargerthanthepreviouspandaenclosure,thezoosaid,andtakescues(仿效)fromChina’slandscape,with

featuresimitatingcanyons,mountainsandcliffs.

9.(2025·辽宁省沈文新高考研究联盟高三月考)Thetrashtakeawayservicerequiresresidentstosorttheirown

garbagebeforeitispickedupbyworkersfromEleme,_____61_____willdefinitelydisposeofthewasteinthe

correctgarbagebins.

10(.2025·广东省汕尾市四校联考高三月考)Comparedtotheirparents,____37____senseoffrugalityisrootedin

memories,frugalityamongyoungChineseisamatterofchoiceratherthannecessity.

11.(2025·广西名校联盟高三适应性检测)JD.combegantrialingdronedeliveryin2016,andMeituanalready

operates30dronedeliveryroutes,___44___havehandledmorethan300,000orders.

12.(2025·辽宁省辽南协作体高三月考)Forinstance,SexyTealaunchedChinese-styleYuenn&YangCoffee,

____39____struckaninstantchordwithyoungpeople.

13.(2025·安徽省皖南八校高三摸底)Taiwan,China,iswherebubbletea(珍珠奶茶)wasoriginallyconsumed

andintroduced,andoneofthebiggestdrinkersofbubbleteaisThailand,39eachpersonhadsixcupsof

bubbleteaonaveragemonthlyinDecember2019.

14.(2025·浙江Z20名校联盟高三第一次联考)Thus,theIndianmovieindustry’sfurtherdevelopmentsolely

dependsondomesticcompanies’capabilitytocooperatewithwesternfilmmakers,65willfacilitate

thepromotionofaproductappealingtodiverseaudiences.

15.(2025·福建省福州第一中学高三质检)“It’sfeasibletocleanupariverbecausethewater’sflowing,”Ted

Steiner,professorofmedicineattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,toldGolbalNews.“Especiallyifyou’vegot

theappropriatevolumeofwaterrunningthroughtheriver,thingsgetdiluted(稀释)toapoint45

there’snotawholelotofrisk.”

16(.2025·福建省宁德市蕉城区宁德第一中学高三一模)Onepromisingwaytodothisistosavetheenergyinthe

formofhydrogen,62canbestoredandtransportedforlateruse.

17(.2025·广东省深圳市罗湖区高三第一次摸底)Additionally,theemergenceofSoramayleadtosignificantjob

lossesinrelatedindustriessuchasfilmandtelevision,43isasignificantsocialriskthatcannotbeignored.

18.(2025·河北省衡水中学第一次综合素养测评)ForthosewhocannotmakeittoGuanghan,38the

extensivesiteofSanxingduiislocated,animmersiveexhibitionequippedwithdigitaltechnology,titledHello

Sanxingdui,offersanalternativemeanstobeawedbythemagnificenceofthisBronzeAgeculture.Itisrunningat

theLongfuArtMuseuminBeijinguntilFeb29.

语法填空

Passage1(定语从句考点语篇练)

Therewasatime1.__________IwastiredoflearningEnglishanddislikedtospeakEnglish.Andthiswas

thereason2.__________myfatherforcedmetojoinina30-daytraininginanEnglishclubbeforeIwentto

seniorhighschool.WhenIfirstcametotheclub,3.__________Imetmanystrangers,Imissedmyparentsvery

much.SoIpackedupmythingsandwantedtogohome.Fortunately,myguide,4.__________teacherwasYu

Minhong,communicatedwithmeface-to-face,from5.________Igainedsomeusefulinstructions.Healso

showedmeagoodpartner,andwegotalongwellwitheachother.GraduallyIadaptedtothelifethere.EverydayI

wouldliketotalktootherteenagersandsetdownaseriesofactivities6.__________wedid.Ishouldbegratefulto

myfatherandtheguide,7.__________encouragedmetofallinlovewithEnglish.NowIfeelitinterestingto

learnEnglish,into8.__________Iputmyentireenergy.EverydayIreadmywordsandpassagesaloud.Inclass

IjoininEnglishdiscussions.BeforeIgotosleep,Irecallthepassages,through9.__________Icanmemorizea

largenumberofnewwords.10.__________ourEnglishteachersays,“Aslongasyouformthehabitoflearning

Englisheverydayandhaveperseverance,youwillconquerEnglishsoonerorlater.”

Passage2(定语从句考点语篇练)

(标黄题号为本专题考点)(2025·江苏省南京市六校联合体高三联考)

A“3Drendering(渲染)competition”isacontest1participantsengageintheprocessofcreating

three-dimensionalanimations2meansofcomputerprograms.Throughtechniquessuchasadding

textures,lightingeffects,andcolors,3(compete)arerequiredtofreelydisplaytheircreativitybasedon

apre-providedvideo.However,theyarenotallowedtochangethestructureoftheoriginalvideo4the

positionofthemaincharacter.

The9thWorldRenderingCompetition,themed“kineticrush”,challengedparticipantstocreateunique

animations,basedonthe5(give)video.Ithasattractedthousandsof3Dartistsfromaroundtheworld,

receivingadiversecollectionof6(imagine)entriesthataremasterfullycreated.

Amongthese,theworkofKaraok,a3DartistfromChengduChinastoodoutand7(award)the

runner-up.Inspiredby8EgyptianParalympictabletennisplayer,hisanimationtellsthestoryofan

armlessboy,who9(enthusiastic)pursueshisdreamofplayingping-pongdespitehisdisabilities.

Karaok’sworksuccessfullymadeittothetopcompetition,showcasingextraordinarytechnicalcompetenceaswell

asemotionaldescriptions.Thejudgeshavehighlypraisedthispiece,10(refer)toitas“aworkwhere

everypixel(像素)isperfectlycompleted,withoutasingleflaw.”

I.单项填空

1.(2019·江苏)21.Wehaveenteredintoanage_______dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.

A.whichB.whatC.whenD.that

2.(2019·天津)】11.Theirchildisatthestage__________shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.

A.whyB.where

C.whichD.what

3.(2018·北京)5.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,_________helpsthemkeepfit.

A.whichB.who

C.asD.that

4.(2018·天津)2.Kae,_________sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkin

Australia.

A.whomB.that

C.whoseD.her

5.(2018·江苏)23.Self-drivingisanarea_______Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline.

A.thatB.where

C.whichD.when

6.(2017·北京卷)31.Thelittleproblems______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreat

inventions.

A.thatB.asC.whereD.when

7.(2017·江苏)28.In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof_______purposesistorelieve

worldwidestarvation.

A.whichB.it’s

C.whoseD.whom

8.(2017·天津)9.Myeldestson,_______worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.

A.thatB.whoseC.hisD.who

9.(2016·北京)22.Ilivenextdoortoacouple________childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.

A.whoseB.why

C.whereD.which

10.(2016·江苏)23.Manyyoungpeople,most______werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheir

dreams.

A.ofwhichB.ofthemC.ofwhomD.ofthose

11.(2016·天津)9.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,____theweathermaybebetter.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

12.(2016·浙江)11.Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof______

hasbeenproved.

A.whomB.whichC.whatD.that

13(.2015·湖南)29.Itisatrulydelightfulplace,________looksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowith

itswindingstreetsandprettycottages..

A.asB.whereC.thatD.which

14.(2015·北京)24.OppositeisSt.Paul'sChurch,___youcanhearsomelovelymusic.

A.whichB.that

C.whenD.where

15.(2015·重庆)14.Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks,nearlyhalfof____werepublishedinthe1990s.

A.whomB.which

C.themD.that

16.(2015·浙江)19.Creatinganatmosphereemployeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.

A.asB.whoseC.inwhichD.atwhich

17(.2015·天津)Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere______hisemployeesenjoytheir

work.

A.whereB.which

C.whenD.who

18.(2015·四川)3.Thebooksonthedesk,coversareshiny,areprizesforus.

A.whichB.what

C.whoseD.that

19(.2015·陕西)15.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetimeheshouldbeable

tobeindependent.

A.whichB.where

C.whomD.when

II.语法填空(单句语法填空)

1(.2024·北京高考卷)Tinniswood,doesn’tsmokeandrarelydrinks,creditedmoderationforhelpinghim

stayhealthyduringhislonglife.“Ifyoueattoomuchordotoomuchofanything,you’regoingtosuffer

eventually,”hesaid.

2.(2021浙江卷)BMIisaninternationallyrecognizedmeasurementtool________givesanindicationofwhether

someoneisahealthyweight.

3.(2021北京卷)Whenyousleep,yourbrainsortsthrougheverything________happenedduringtheday,trying

tolinknewexperiencestooldmemories.

4.(2019新课标II卷)NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,

_________sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.

5(.2019新课标III卷)Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringforthese

animals.

6.(2019浙江卷)Ontheedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth______givesofflightinthedark.

7.(2019北京卷)Thestudentsbenefittingmostfromcollegearethose______aretotallyengaged(参与)in

academiclife,takingfulladvantageofthecollege’schancesandresources(资源).

8.(2018新课标I卷)Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014___________showed

amerefiveto10minuteadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdis

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