江苏省东台市第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

2024级高一年级第二学期第1次月度检测英语试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthefootballprogrambegin?A.At9:30.B.At8:25.C.At7:00.2.Whatdidthewomangetfromhermother?A.AnewCD.B.Anewbike.C.Abirthdaycard.3.Whatsubjectdoesthemanhavetroublewith?AEnglish.B.Science.C.Math.4.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoontheweekend?A.Gotothemovies.B.Meetupwithfriends.C.Readbooksathome.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Bossandemployee.C.Salesmanandcustomer.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseteaculture.B.FamousplacesinChina.C.Differentkindsofteaintheworld.7.Howdoesblackteatasteaccordingtothewoman?A.Sweet.B.Light.C.Heavy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whereweretheman'sshoesmade?A.InFrance.B.InSpain.C.InGermany.9.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Havinglunch.B.Shoppingatamall.C.Watchingafashionshow.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatisthemanfamousfor?A.Collectingcoins.B.Teachingmathematics.C.Startingacollege.11.Whendidthemanbegintocollectcoins?A.Whenhewasthirteenyearsold.B.Whenhepickedsomerarecoinsontheroad.C.Whenhegotaspecialbookfromhisuncle.12.Wheredoesthemanusuallygetcoins?A.Fromhisfriends.B.Fromothercollectors.C.Fromsmallshops.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.WhatdoesMikelooklike?A.Hehasabeard.B.He'stallandheavy.C.Hehasblueeyesandbrownhair.14.Whoisthepersonthemanisdescribing?AHismother.B.Thewoman'smother.C.Mike'smother.15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutwhathappenedinthegame?A.Embarrassed.B.Bored.C.Sad.16.Whatisthemostimportantinthegamethespeakersareplaying?A.Aperson'scharacter.B.Aperson'sappearance.C.Aperson'scareer.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whendidthespeakerstarttakingmusiclessons?A.Atageten.B.Atagetwo.C.Atagetwenty.18.Howoftendidthespeakerpracticeasachild?A.Twohoursaday.B.Threehoursaday.C.Tenhoursaday.19.Whydidthespeakerplayinconcerts?A.Totraveltoothercities.B.Togetintoagoodcollege.C.Tomakehisparentshappy.20.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardmusicnow?A.Heonlydoesitforfun.B.Hewantstobethebest.C.Heneverplaysitanymore.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWanttoexperienceuniquerestaurantsintheworld?Goandhaveatry!IthaaRestaurant,theMaldivesIfyouwanttoenjoyaseaviewwhileyoueatbutarenotusedtobeinginaboat,youwillbeimpressedbytheIthaaRestaurantintheMaldives.Therestaurant,withanamethatmeans“pearl”inthelocaldialect,islocated15feetbeneaththesurfaceoftheIndianOcean.Asthefirstofitskindintheworld,itissurroundedbycoralreefsandotherunderwaterspecies,offeringdiners270-degreeunderwaterviews.Ofcourse,havingdinnerherewillcostyoualot,butitisdefinitelyworthit.GajumaruTreehouseDiner,JapanWhendeliciousfoodiscombinedwithnaturalbeauty,itmakesforanunforgettablediningexperience.TheGajumaruTreehouseDinerisarestaurantbuiltinabigtree,20feettall.Aftertravellingtothemaindininghallbyelevator,customerscanenjoyJapanesehotpot,shabu-shabu,whileoverlookingthecityandthebeautifulNahaHarborbeyond.ThelightsoftheportintheeveningmakeadinneratGajumaruevenmorewonderful,soitisgoodvalueforthemoney.Dinnerinthesky,BelgiumABrussels-basedmovingrestaurantisreadyforyoutodosomethingalittlemoreextremeatmealtimes.Ifyouarerichenoughtoaffordtheprices,acrane(吊车)willliftyouandother21customersandwaitersintothesky-l50feetabovetheground,whereyoucanenjoythehigh-endcuisine(烹饪)foracoupleofhours.Yourseatcanrotate(旋转)around180degreessothatyougetabird’seyeviewofthesurroundingscenery.Youmayfeelexcitedandalittlescared,butdoremembertofastenyourseatbeltanddon’tdropyourfork!Therestaurant’smobileformcaneventraveltoanydestinationintheworld—Paris,NewYorkorNiagaraFalls...1.WhereisGajumaruTreehouseDinerbuilt?A.Inthesky. B.Inatree.C.Inthesea. D.InNahaHarbor.2.HowmanypeoplealtogethercanbeintheskyinthemobilerestaurantinBelgium?A.21. B.22. C.30. D.33.3.Whatdothethreerestaurantshaveincommon?A.Theyareallexpensive. B.TheyareallhorribleC.Theyareallpopular. D.Theyarealleasytoreach.BNaturalDisastersRequireSpecialBuildingDesignNaturaldisastershappeneverywhereintheworld.Manycausepropertydamageandlossoflife.Butresearcherssaytheseverity(严重性)oftheireffectscanbereducedifpeopletakestepstoprepare.Anewexhibitteacheswhatgovernmentsandindividualscandotolessentheeffects.ChrysantheBroikosorganizedtheexhibitattheNationalBuildingMuseum.Shesayslargebuildingsandotherstructurescansurvivestrongearthquakesiftheyarebuiltwithsomelevelofflexibility.Inotherwords,theyneedtobeabletobendandmoveastheearthshakes.“Weneedtoletbuildingsmoveandwecanactuallyunderstandwheretheymightfail,andthengoinanddesignbuildingswiththatinmind.”Onebuildingdesigniscalleda“specialmomentframe”.Itenablesmovementatpointswherelargeload-bearingsupportsjoineachother.Rubber-basedfoundationblocksletbuildingsmove,whilehugeshockabsorbers(缓冲器)helptolimittheshaking.Themuseumexhibithasamodelofawindwall.Themodelshowshowsomeroofsortopsofbuildingsaremorelikelytobedestroyedthanothersbecauseofthestrongwindsofhurricanes.ChrysantheBroikossaystestsshowthatareasonableangledroofisbestabletowithstandwindstorms.Inareaswithpowerfulwinds,researchershavestronglyurgedthecreationofatleastone“saferoom”.Thisisaplacewherebuildingoccupantscanspendthemostdangerouspartofthestorm.Anotherconcernishowtodealwithstormsandflooding.SomecoastalcommunitiesintheU.S.havemadeartificialreefsfromoysters(牡蛎)shellsinsteadofrocks.Thebuildersuseshellscollectedfromrestaurantstocreatethebarriers.ChrysantheBroikosalsosuggestssettingasidelandalongthecoastforparksinsteadofhousing.Shesaysthisismorenaturalandkeepsvaluablepropertyawayfromdanger.Asforforestfires,researchersnowsuggestclearinganareaabout60meterswidearoundasingle-familyhouse.“Whatthatmeansistryingtokeepthatareafreeofmaterialthateasilyburns.”4.WhatdoesChrysantheBroikosthinkaboutthebuildingsthatcansurvivestrongearthquakes?A.Theyshouldbefixedenough. B.Theirheightneedstobereasonable.C.Theirlocationisthemostimportant. D.Theyaremobileandbendable.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inthethirdparagraphrefer?A.Lesseningtheeffects. B.Wheretheymightfail.C.Designingbuildings. D.Specialmomentframe.6.Whichofthefollowingbelongstothemeasurestodealwithstormsandflooding?A.Don’tbuildhousesalongthecoast.B.Setasidelandforparkingcars.C.Makeartificialreefsfromrocks.D.Raiseoystersinlargenumber.7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differenttypesofnaturaldisasters.B.Preparationsfornaturaldisasters.C.Reactionstonaturaldisasters.D.Effectsofnaturaldisasters.CAnyonewho’slivedthroughmiddleschoolknowsthoseyearscanbeparticularlychallenging.SomeresearchesshowyouthsacrosstheU.S.arestrugglingwithmentalhealth.Thephysicalhealthbenefitsofbikeridinghavebeenwell-documented.Wilson,aresearcheratLomaLindaUniversitySchoolofMedicine,andhisco-authorscarriedoutanewstudytoseeiftakingpartinacyclingprogramcouldresultinmeasurablechangesinmindforteenagers.Thestudyinvolvedmorethan1,200students,ages11to14.Studentsparticipatedinacyclingclassforatleastthreedaysaweek,foraperiodof6weeks.Theylearnedcyclingsafetyandpracticingskillsoutdoorswhileraisingtheirheartrateandjusthavingfun.Thestudentscompletedstandardizedquestionnairesbeforeandaftertheprogramdesignedtomeasuretheirhealth.“Weknowcyclingcanbenefitthebody.Ourresearchshowshowitbenefitsthemindandsocialrelationshipsaswell.Bikeridingcanbeanidealactivityforadolescentsbecauseofthebenefitsitoffers,”saidWilson.“Cyclingengagesseveralpartsofbrainfunction.Youarelookingatyourhearing,you’rebalancing,you’renavigatingandturning.Oftentimes,you’redoingitwithsomeoneelse,sothere’sthepositiveeffectofcompanyorgroupactivity,”saidAllanReiss,aprofessoratStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicine.Whileexercisehaspowerfulmentalhealthbenefits,it’snotuniversal.Forexample,previousresearchhasshownthatteenagegirlsareathigherriskofmentalhealthproblemslikedepressionandanxietythanboys.Thecurrentstudyfoundthat,whilemiddleschoolgirlsreportedincreasedwell-beingafterparticipatinginthecyclingprogram,thatincrease“mayjustreachthekindofbaselinelevelformalestudents,”Wilsonsaid.Andotheraspectsofhealthylivingarealsoimportant,notedWilson.Thestudyfoundthatteenagerswhodidn’tlimitscreentimetoamaximumoftwohoursaday,orwhogotlessthantherecommended8.5hoursofsleep,sawlessimprovementintheirwell-being,hesaid.8.Whatdoesthenewstudymainlyfocuson?A.Challengesinmiddleschool. B.YouthsinAmerica.C.Physicalbenefitsofcycling. D.Mentaleffectsofbikeriding.9.Whatdidthestudentsdointheprogram?A.Attendthecyclingclassforaweek.B.Learnhowtokeepsafewhilecycling.C.Raisetheirheartratebycyclingindoors.D.Designquestionstomeasuretheirhealth.10.WhatisReiss’sattitudetotheresultofthestudy?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Unclear. D.Negative.11.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Applicationoftheresearchresults.B.Doubtsabouttheresearchmethods.C.Furtherexplanationoftheresearchfindings.D.Supportingevidencefrompreviousresearch.DIalwayslistentomylocalpublicradiostationwhileI’mdriving.MyfocusoftenchangesasIstareoutattheroadahead.ButIbecamefullyattentiveonarecentmorningonceIrealizedtheentirenewscastwasdedicatedtolocalwildlife.Therewassomethingaboutthepackofsome30to50javelinas(野猪)thatruinedagolfcoursenearSedona,Arizona,followedbytalkoftherecentsightingofajaguar(美洲虎),aspeciesthatrangedacrossArizonaandSonora,Mexico,untilconstructionoftheborderwallblockedtheway.Finally,therewasanupdateonMexicanwolfreintroductioneffortsinNewMexicoandArizona.Theresultsweremixed:Nineofthewolveshaddiedorbeenkilledrecently.AsIsatinmycar,listeningtothenews,Ifelthelpless,evenmournful.Whatwouldittakeformostofustounderstandthatthejavelinas’behavioronthatheavilyirrigatedgolfcourseinthedesertwasasignthatmaybethecourseshouldn’tbeinthedeserttobeginwith?ThewayIsawit,thejavelinasweren’tinvading(入侵)thesite;theywerereclaimingit.Afterall,thejavelinas’needs—forfoodandspace—aremorebasicthanafewprivilegedhumans’desiretoplaygolf.AsfortheArizonaMexicanwolfpupreintroductioneffortthatIheardaboutinthenews,forthepast25years,scientistshavebeenworkinghardtorestorethenativewolfpopulation,andyetareunabletoremoveitsgreatestthreat.Today,almost250Mexicanwolvesarebelievedtobeinthewild,andeveryyear,humansillegallykilloneoutoften.Thewolfrecoveryeffortisnecessary,butit’sextremelydifficultbecausewehumanskeepgettingintheway.Ineedtotacklemyhelplessness,becausehelplessnessleadstonolongerwantingtotakecareofwhatmattersmost.Therefore,Ithinkthatitmustbeagoodsignthatmylocalnewsnowregularlycoversthechallengesofcoexistenceandpossiblesolutionstoourproblems.That’sprogressandfuelsmyhope.12.Whatisthemorningnewsabout?A.Dangersoflocalwildlife.B.Effortstoreintroducewildlife.C.Issuesofhuman-wildlifecoexistence.D.Distributionofwildlifearoundtheworld.13.Whydidthejavelinasdestroythegolfcourseaccordingtotheauthor?A.Tomeetbasicneeds.B.Toprotectthedesert.C.Toopposegolfplaying.D.Toattackhumanbeings.14.WhatdoweknowabouttheMexicanwolves?A.Theyareboundtogoextinct.B.Humansthreatentheirsurvival.C.Theirnumberhasgreatlyincreased.D.10%ofthemhavebeenreintroduced.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothechallengesmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Unclear. B.Negative.C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosingaplacetogowhenyouhavetheopportunitytotravelcansometimesbechallenging.However,youcaneasilynarrowyourchoicesdownwithathoughtfulway.Consideryourinterestfirst.____16____Brainstormothersthatyouwouldliketotryandnarrowdownyourdestinationchoicesbyknowingexactlywhatyouexpecttobetherewaitingforyou.Suchactivitiescouldincludephysicalpastimes,likehiking,swimming,orculturalactivities,suchasvisitingmusiciansandgoingtotheaters.____17____Consultonlineandprintedpublicationstofindplacesofferingtheexperiencesthatyouareseekingandthatcanaccommodatethegroupyou'retravelingwith(orjustyou).Usetourismwebsites,travelblogs,andtravelguidestogainanideaofwhatisoutthere.Determineyourbudget.Figureoutexactlyhowmuchyoucanafford,sothatyouaren'tbreakingthebankforthistrip.____18____Comeupwithalistofitemsthatyouexpecttobuywhiletraveling.Withthisinformation,youcannarrowyourlistofpreferreddestinationsdownevenfurther.Nowthatyouhaveacertainbudget,figureouthowlongithastolastyouanddeterminehowmanydaysyouwillspend.____19____Besides,thenumbercanalsohelptocalculatemoreexactlyhowmuchmoneyyouaregoingtospend.Compareandmakethefinaldecision.Ifyou'venarrowedyourlisttoacoupleofchoices,comparethetwo.Applythesamecriteriaandfindoutifoneseemsmoreenjoyable.Ifyourfinalchoicesstillseemequallyattractingaftercomparison,forgetthechecklist.Clearyourmind,andgiveyourselfsometime.Waittoseewhichdestinationyoufindyourselfdreamingaboutmore.____20____A.Researchtraveldestinations.B.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.C.Listentoyourheartandgowiththat.D.Writealistofactivitiesthatyouenjoymost.E.Atthesametime,doresearchintothecostoftraveling.F.Choosingyourfavoriteactivitiesforyourselfisverynecessary.G.Usethisnumbertobetterdecidewhichactivitiesyouwanttofocuson.第三部分语言运用（共五节，满分55分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itallbeganonacold,rainyday．Sarah,apoorsinglemother,was____21____tomakeendsmeet.Whilewaitingforthebuswithhertwochildren,Sarah____22____anoldmansittingonanearbybench.Hewasshivering(颤抖),his____23____jacketprovidinglittleprotectionagainstthefreezingweather.Sarah____24____themanandofferedhimhercoat.Sheknewitwouldmakehercold,butthethoughtofthisstranger____25____whileshehadsomethingtogivewastoomuchtobear.____26____byherselflessness,themanthankfullyacceptedthecoatandgavebackasmile.LittledidSarahknowthathersimpleactof____27____wouldmakeahugedifference.Aman,whosawtheheartwarming____28____,tookaphotoandshareditonsocialmedia.Thepostquicklybecamea____29____,withthousandsofpeoplesharingandcommentingonSarah’s____30____.Encouragedbyher,peoplebeganorganizingeventsto____31____thoselesslucky.Schoolsaddedlessonsonthe____32____ofhelpingothers,andbusinessesstarteda“payitforward”project,wherepeoplecouldbuymoreandleavethe____33____mealforthoseinneed.Reflectingonthisunbelievablejourney,wecan____34____ourindividualpower,whichmaycreateaneffectthatwould____35____reacheverycorneroftheglobe.21.A.helping B.continuing C.struggling D.seeking22.A.leftbehind B.cameacross C.lookedfor D.turnedto23.A.clean B.cheap C.fancy D.thin24.A.followed B.approached C.respected D.caught25.A.complaining B.staring C.suffering D.surviving26.A.Attracted B.Confused C.Moved D.Shocked27.A.connection B.appreciation C.duty D.kindness28.A.exchange B.invitation C.option D.performance29.A.story B.symbol C.chance D.hit30.A.generosity B.courage C.curiosity D.patience31.A.change B.support C.direct D.educate32.A.creativity B.strength C.significance D.description33.A.quick B.main C.different D.extra34A.recognize B.expect C.remember D.admit35.A.regularly B.obviously C.eventually D.slightly第二节：语法填空：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsyouwalkintotheShandongArtsandCraftsExhibitionCenter,youaregreetedbyamagnificentsight:alarger-than-liferabbit.Itsface____36____(decorate)withanartisticallypaintedChinesecharacter,quan,andthecloudbeneathitfeaturesthelandscapeofBaotuSpring,oneofthemostfamousscenic____37____(spot)inJinan.The____38____(create)oftherabbitfigureis52-year-oldYangFeng,alocalcraftsman.____39____(lie)onthesecondflooroftheexhibitioncenterishisstudio,____40____hedisplayshisworks,indifferentdesignsandsizes.In2004,Yangnoticedacompetitionwasbeingheld____41____(develop)asouvenir(纪念品)forJinanwhichneededtorepresentlocalculture.Yangthoughtthattherabbitgodfitalltherequirementsandittook____42____(he)awholemonthtomakeone.Hiswinningtopprizeatthecompetitionencouragedhimtoquithisjob____43____adesigneranddevotehimselftomakingstatuesoftherabbitgod.Yangsaid,“Forme,craftingtherabbitisnotjustajob,____44____alifelongcareerthatIwillstickwith.Ihopemycreationscanremindtouristsoftheoldandhappytimes.Whatiseven____45____(important),theycangettoknowJinan’shistoryandcultureandfallinlovewiththecity.”第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子，有两个单词为多余词。profitentireorderscarereacttowerlong46.Themother’s_________toherchild’ssuccesswasamixtureofprideandjoy.47.Theyoungpeoplequeuedupina(n)__________linetobuyticketsfortheshow.48.Themountainappeared__________inthedistance,itspeaklostintheclouds.49.Thestonehorseintheparkis1.68metershighand1.90metersin________.50.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot__________.第四节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）课文填空；在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。51.Welcometothejungle,ahugeseaofgreenalive__________thesoundsofanimals.(用适当的词填空)52.Theforest’sdifferentlevelssupport__________unbelievablevarietyofwildlife.(用适当的词填空)53.Overthepast50years,about17percentoftherainforest__________(disappear)duetohumanactivities.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Thesmogintheairhascolouredtheskya__________(smoke)grey.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Itisourdutytobuildahumancommunitywitha__________(share)future.(所给词的适当形式填空)56.Only5studentssufferedslight___________(injury),despitethecurrentfiguresof7killed.(所给词的适当形式填空)57.GoldshoreBeachwastheonlylocalbeach________(survive)thedisasterwithoutanylossoflife.(所给词的适当形式填空)58.The_________theshakingstopped,MissBrownsenseditwasthebesttimefortheclasstomaketheirescape.(用适当的词填空)59.Atthatmoment,theyfelttheearth__________(shake)beneaththeirfeet.(所给词的适当形式填空)60.Thebeachwasrapidlyclearedofpeople,just_________thehugewavescrashedintothecoast.(用适当的词填空)第五节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和所给汉语提示，用适当的英文短语完成句子。61.Whatisknowntousallisthatthebacteriathatliveinthesoilcan__________________(分解)ourwaste.(根据汉语提示完成句子)62.InrecentyearsChinahasincreasinglyuseddigitaltechnologyto___________________________(注入活力)historicalmuseums.63.Anyonewho___________________________(想起)agoodsolutiontotheproblemwillbepraisedandrewarded.(根据汉语提示完成句子)64.It’stimeto___________________________(摆脱，去除)thesebadhabitsandtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.(根据汉语提示完成句子)65.Mr.Smithstoodup___________________________(为……辩护)theboy,sayingthathewasnottheonetobepunished.(根据汉语提示完成句子)66.Thechildrenwerelostforhours,butthankfully,theyreturned___________________________(安然无恙).67.Itsuddenly__________________(被想起)Jackthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.(根据汉语提示完成句子)68.Thenewpolicywillaffecttheeconomy___________________________(整个),includingbusinesses,workersandconsumers.(根据汉语提示完成句子)69.Thenewsoftheirvictoryspread___________________________(各处),bringingjoytoeveryonewhoheardit.70.Theicesculptures____________________________________(呈现……的形状)variousanimalslikelions,tigers,andelephants.第四部分写作（满分15分）71.近年来，环境污染问题日益严重，全球气候变暖导致极端天气频现。假定你是李华，请代表学生会向全校学生写一份倡议书，呼吁大家从身边小事做起，共同保护环境。要点包括：1.倡议的背景和目的；2.倡议的具体内容；3.发出呼吁。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union

2024级高一年级第二学期第1次月度检测英语试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthefootballprogrambegin?A.At9:30.B.At8:25.C.At7:00.2.Whatdidthewomangetfromhermother?A.AnewCD.B.Anewbike.C.Abirthdaycard.3.Whatsubjectdoesthemanhavetroublewith?A.English.B.Science.C.Math.4.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoontheweekend?A.Gotothemovies.B.Meetupwithfriends.C.Readbooksathome.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Bossandemployee.C.Salesmanandcustomer.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseteaculture.B.FamousplacesinChina.C.Differentkindsofteaintheworld.7.Howdoesblackteatasteaccordingtothewoman?ASweet.B.Light.C.Heavy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whereweretheman'sshoesmade?A.InFrance.B.InSpain.C.InGermany.9.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Havinglunch.B.Shoppingatamall.C.Watchingafashionshow.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatisthemanfamousfor?A.Collectingcoins.B.Teachingmathematics.C.Startingacollege.11.Whendidthemanbegintocollectcoins?A.Whenhewasthirteenyearsold.B.Whenhepickedsomerarecoinsontheroad.C.Whenhegotaspecialbookfromhisuncle.12.Wheredoesthemanusuallygetcoins?A.Fromhisfriends.B.Fromothercollectors.C.Fromsmallshops.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.WhatdoesMikelooklike?A.Hehasabeard.B.He'stallandheavy.C.Hehasblueeyesandbrownhair.14.Whoisthepersonthemanisdescribing?A.Hismother.B.Thewoman'smother.C.Mike'smother.15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutwhathappenedinthegame?A.Embarrassed.B.Bored.C.Sad.16.Whatisthemostimportantinthegamethespeakersareplaying?A.Aperson'scharacter.B.Aperson'sappearance.C.Aperson'scareer.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whendidthespeakerstarttakingmusiclessons?A.Atageten.B.Atagetwo.C.Atagetwenty.18.Howoftendidthespeakerpracticeasachild?A.Twohoursaday.B.Threehoursaday.C.Tenhoursaday.19.Whydidthespeakerplayinconcerts?A.Totraveltoothercities.B.Togetintoagoodcollege.C.Tomakehisparentshappy.20.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardmusicnow?A.Heonlydoesitforfun.B.Hewantstobethebest.C.Heneverplaysitanymore.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWanttoexperienceuniquerestaurantsintheworld?Goandhaveatry!IthaaRestaurant,theMaldivesIfyouwanttoenjoyaseaviewwhileyoueatbutarenotusedtobeinginaboat,youwillbeimpressedbytheIthaaRestaurantintheMaldives.Therestaurant,withanamethatmeans“pearl”inthelocaldialect,islocated15feetbeneaththesurfaceoftheIndianOcean.Asthefirstofitskindintheworld,itissurroundedbycoralreefsandotherunderwaterspecies,offeringdiners270-degreeunderwaterviews.Ofcourse,havingdinnerherewillcostyoualot,butitisdefinitelyworthit.GajumaruTreehouseDiner,JapanWhendeliciousfoodiscombinedwithnaturalbeauty,itmakesforanunforgettablediningexperience.TheGajumaruTreehouseDinerisarestaurantbuiltinabigtree,20feettall.Aftertravellingtothemaindininghallbyelevator,customerscanenjoyJapanesehotpot,shabu-shabu,whileoverlookingthecityandthebeautifulNahaHarborbeyond.ThelightsoftheportintheeveningmakeadinneratGajumaruevenmorewonderful,soitisgoodvalueforthemoney.Dinnerinthesky,BelgiumABrussels-basedmovingrestaurantisreadyforyoutodosomethingalittlemoreextremeatmealtimes.Ifyouarerichenoughtoaffordtheprices,acrane(吊车)willliftyouandother21customersandwaitersintothesky-l50feetabovetheground,whereyoucanenjoythehigh-endcuisine(烹饪)foracoupleofhours.Yourseatcanrotate(旋转)around180degreessothatyougetabird’seyeviewofthesurroundingscenery.Youmayfeelexcitedandal