广西梧州市示范性高中2023-2024学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 （原卷版+解析版）

广西梧州市示范性高中2024年春季学期第二次月考试题高二英语考试范围：人教版选择性必修三（第一单元—第五单元）本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howmanyeggsdoesthemanorderforbreakfast?A．OneB．Two.C．Three.2．Whatdoesthewomanagreetodo?A．VisitNelsontomorrow.B．KeepthepartysecretformNelson.C．Arrangethepartyattheman'shouse.3．Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelabouthertest?A．Excited.B．Unsure.C．Surprised.4．Whatwillthewomandonextweek?A．Organizeafamilyget-together.B．Giveapresentation.C．Doresearchonwildlife.5．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inashop.C．Inahotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6．Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyadress?A．Towearitatwork.B．Togotoawedding.C．Toattendajobinterview.7．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomanbuy?A．Shoes.B．Aflower.C．Ahat.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8．Whatdoesthemanlike?A．Eatingout.B．Doingexercise.C．Goingshopping.9．Wheredothespeakersdecidetogofirsttomorrow?A．Toamarket.B．Toarestaurant.C．Toaswimmingpool.听下面一段对话，回答第10和第12两个小题。10．WhatsubjectdoesMissJonesteach?A．French.B．EnglishC．History.11．Whydoesn'tthewomanlikeherFrenchteacher?A．Sheistooold.B．Sheisn'thelpful.C．Shegivesboringclasses.12．WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Davis?A．Heisgoodatsports.B．Heisnicetohisstudents.C．HeisbetterthanMr.Wood.听下面一段对话，回答第13和第16两个小题。13．Howisthewomanhelpingtheman?A．Byusingamap.B．Byshowinghimaround.C．Byaskinganotherlibrarianforhelp.14．Wherecanthemanborrowbooks?A．AttheHelpDesk.B．AttheserviceDesk.C．AttheQuietRoom.15．Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A．TurnoffmobilephonesintheQuietRoom.B．Enterthelibrarythroughthefrontdoor.C．AvoidgoingintotheTrainingRoom.16．Whatcourseisthemantaking?A．History.B．Biology.C．Geography.听下面一段对话，回答第17和第20两个小题。17．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Hismother.B．Hischildhood.C．Hisgrandson.18．Howmanychildrendidthespeaker'sparentshave?A．Two.B．Five.C．Six.19．Whydidthespeakerleaveschoolearly?A．Hedislikedthelifeinschool.B．Hewantedtoworkwithhisfriends.C．Hisfamilycouldn'taffordtheschoolfee.20．Whatdidthespeaker'smotherinsiston?A．Buyingherchildrennewshoes.B．Sendingherchildrentoschool.C．Makingclothesforherchildren.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分；满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AArtificialintelligenceisacomplexcomputerscienceconcept.Thefollowingareseveralexamplesofartificialintelligence.1.OllyAnartificialintelligenceassistantnamedOlly,ismoreadvancedanddevelopedthanSiriandAlexa.Itisintegratedwithdeeplearningandnaturallanguageprocessingfeatures.Thistechnologyissaidtobequitehelpfulforpeoplelivingaloneorgoingthroughsadness.Itcancopythereactionsofafriendorcompanion.2.PathaiPathaiisastrongexampleofartificialintelligencethathelpspathologists(病理学家)followthetestreportsmoreconveniently.Thiscanhelpsavehundredsoflivesbycorrectlydiagnosinganddeterminingtheunderlyingdiseases.ThisinterferenceofAIinthehealthcaredepartmenthasproventobefruitfulforthepatientsandtime-savingforthepathologists.3.DroneYoumusthaveheardtheworddrone,butAI-baseddronesareonestepadvancedfromyourtypicaldrones.Theseaerialdevicesareusedformanydifferentreasons.Theuseofdroneshasproventobeverybeneficialinthemilitaryandsurveillancesector(监管部门)butithasalsostartedtobenefittheaverageconsumer,savingtimeandrelievingtrafficjams.4.GPSGPSisanecessitynowadays.Itnotonlyhelpstoreachfarplacesandareasbutalsoassistsintheway.Itsartificialintelligencepredictstheestimatedtimeofreachingadestinationbyanalyzingtrafficsituationsinreal-time.GPSalsogathersdatafromthousandsofcarsandpredictsthebestrouteforeverycar.1.Whichofthefollowingbenefitspeoplefeelingdepressedthemost?A.Olly. B.Pathai. C.Drone. D.GPS.2.WhatdoDroneandGPShaveincommon?A.Theyarenecessitiesindailylife.B.Theycontributetosmoothtraffic.C.Theyrelyontheresponsesoftheirowners.D.Theyaremainlyemployedbygovernments.3.Whichsectionofanewspaperisthepassagepossiblytakenfrom?A.AllAboutHealth. B.Self-drivingAdventures.C.TheTheoriesExplained. D.Game-changingInnovations.BForeignvisitorstotheUKmightbedisappointedwhentheylearnthatnoteveryonetherespeakslikeHarryPotterandhisfriends.Usually,there’sanassumptionbymanynon-BritsthateveryoneinBritainspeakswithwhat’sknownasaReceivedPronunciation(RP,标准发音)accent,alsocalled“theQueen’sEnglish”.However,whilemanypeopledotalkthisway,mostBritonsspeakintheirownregionalaccents.Scouse,GlaswegianandtheBlackCountry—fromLiverpool,GlasgowandtheWestMidlands—arejustthreeofthecountlessnon-RPaccentsthatBritishpeoplespeakwith.Thereareevendifferencesinaccentsbetweentownsorcitiesjust30kilometersapart.WhatisevenmoredisappointingisthatnotspeakinginaRPaccentmaymeanaBritishpersonisjudgedandeventreateddifferentlyintheireverydaylife.Ina2015studybytheUniversityofNewSouthWales,videosofpeoplereadingapassageinthreedifferentUKaccentswereshowntoasecondgroupofpeople.Thegroupthenratedhowintelligenttheythoughtthereaderssounded.Thelowest-ratedaccentwastheBrummieaccent,nativetopeoplefromBirmingham,acitywhoseaccentisconsideredtheworkingclass.However,thereisnoneedtobedisappointedthoughyouarenotspeakinginaRPaccent.Infact,doingtheoppositemayevengiveyouadvantages.

KongSeong-jae,25,isanInternetcelebrityfromSeoul.AfterstudyingintheUK,hepickedupseveralregionalaccents.He’snowfamousforhisonlinevideos,whereheshowsoffthevariousaccentshe’slearned.“BritishpeopleusuallygetreallyexcitedwhenIusesomeoftheirlocaldialectwords,andtheybecomemuchfriendlier.Ithinkitmakesabitofbondbetweenlocalpeopleandforeignerstospeakintheirlocalaccent,”hesaid.Soifyou’reworkingonperfectingyourBritishaccent,trytospeaklikesomeonefromLiverpool,GlasgoworBirmingham.YoumaynotsoundlikeHarryPotter,butyouarelikelytomakemorefriends.4.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Non-BritsusuallyholdthatallBritonsspeakinaRPaccent.B.Only“theQueen’sEnglish”isacceptedintheUK.C.ForeignvisitorsaredisappointedattheirownspokenEnglish.D.AnyReceivedPronunciationaroundtheworldisalsocalled“theQueen’sEnglish”.5.WhatdopeoplethinkoftheBrummieaccent?A.ItisfavoredbyforeignvisitorstotheUK.B.ItisclosesttotheRPaccent.C.Itissmartandeasytounderstand.D.Itisspokenbypeopleoftheworkingclass.6Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“doingtheopposite”inParagraph4referto?A.SpeakinginaRPaccent.B.Speakinginregionalaccents.C.SpeakingtheBrummieaccent.D.SpeakinglikeHarryPotter.7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AstudyaboutthemostintelligentaccentinBritain.B.AcomparisonbetweendifferentBritishaccents.C.HowmuchBritishpeoplevaluetheRPaccent.D.Theimpactofregionalaccentsonpeople’slives.CIsItWorthBuyingOrganicFood?Organicfood,grownwithoutartificialchemicals,isincreasinglypopularnowadays.Consumershavebeenwillingtopayuptotwiceasmuchforgoodswithorganiclabels(标签).However,ifyouthinkpayingalittlemorefororganicfoodgetsyouamorenutritious(有营养的)andsaferproduct,youmightwanttosaveyourmoney.AstudyledbyresearchersatStanfordUniversitysaysthatorganicproductsaren’tnecessarilymorenutritious,andthey’renolesslikelytosufferfromdisease-causingbacteria,either.Thelatestresults,publishedintheAnnualsofInternalMedicine,suggestthatbuyersmaybewastingtheirmoney.“Wedidnotfindstrongevidencethatorganicfoodismorenutritiousorhealthier,”saysDr.CrystalSmith-SpanglerfromStanford.“Soconsumersshouldn’tassumethatonetypeoffoodhasalowerriskorissafer.”Fortheirnewstudy,Smith-Spanglerandhercolleaguesconductedareviewoftwocategoriesofresearch,including17studiesthatcomparedhealthoutcomesbetweenconsumersoforganicagainsttraditionalfoodproducts,and223studiesthatanalyzedthenutritionalcontentofthefoods,includingkeyvitamins,mineralsandfats.Whiletheresearchersfoundlittledifferenceinnutritionalcontent,theydidfindthatorganicfruitandvegetableswere20%lesslikelytohavechemicalsremainingonthesurfaces.Neitherorganicnortraditionalfoodsshowedlevelsofchemicalshighenoughtogobeyondfoodsafetystandards.Andbothorganicandtraditionalmeats,suchaschickenandpork,wereequallylikelytobeharmedbybacteriaatverylowrates.Theresearchersdidfindthatorganicmilkandchickencontainedhigherlevelsofomega-3fattyacids,ahealthyfatalsofoundinfishthatcanreducetheriskofheartdisease.However,thesenutritionaldifferencesweretoosmall,andtheresearcherswereunwillingtomakemuchofthemuntilfurtherstudiesconfirmthetrends.Organicfoodisproducedwithfewerchemicalsandmorenatural-growingpractices,butthatdoesn’talwaystranslateintoamorenutritiousorhealthierproduct.TheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)statesthat“Whetheryoubuyorganicornot,findingthefreshestfoodsavailablemayhavethebiggesteffectontaste.”Freshfoodisatleastasgoodasanythingmarketedasorganic.8Thenewresearchquestionswhetherorganicfood________.A.shouldreplacetraditionalfoodB.hasbeenoverpricedbyfarmersC.isgrownwithlessharmfulchemicalsD.isreallymorenutritiousandhealthier9.SmithSpanglerandhercolleaguesfoundthat________.A.organicfoodcouldreducetheriskofheartdiseaseB.traditionalfoodwasgrownwithmorenaturalmethodsC.bothorganicandtraditionalfoodtheyexaminedweresafeD.therewasnotapresenceofanyformsofbacteriainorganicfood10.Whichofthefollowingisrelativelyhealthieraccordingtothepassage?A.Organicchickenandpork.B.Organicmilkandchicken.C.Traditionalchickenandpork.DTraditionalfruitandvegetables.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardorganicfood?A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Unconcerned. D.Approving.DFriendsalwaysaskwhyI,amiddle-agedwomanwithnoathletic(运动)talent(天赋),traveltoperilousplaces—thejungles(丛林)ofThailandorBorneo,forexample,wherethewaterisoftenunsafeandthefoodrisky;placeswithinfectiousdiseases,poisonoussnakesandthewildestanimals.Ineverknowhowtoanswer.NineyearsagoIsufferedastroke(中风).Topreventanotherstroke,mydoctorstoldme,I’dhavetotakedangerouslyhighlevelsofbloodthinner(血液稀释剂)fortherestofmylifeandanytravelwouldberisky(冒险的).Ihadtothinkaboutwhatwasimportanttome:family,ofcourse,andfriends.Butthenwhat?NomatterhowmanytimesIthoughtaboutit,Icouldnotbehappywithouttravel.ThenIhadtodecidehowImightmanagetherisk.ThefirstrealtestofmytravelcouragecameninemonthsaftermystrokewhenIjoinedmyhusband,Jack,onabusinesstriptoChina.Afterwe’dtouredtheremainsofaTangdynastytempleonahighmountain,Jackwantedtoridedownonatoboggan(长雪橇).Beforethestrokeitwould’veseemedlikefun.Butnow?Ihesitated.Mymentalklaxon(高音喇叭)screamedwarningsabouttheconsequencesofacut,afall,andacrash.Then,gainingconfidencefromwhoknewwhere,Iloweredmyselfcarefullyintothetoboggan,whichmarkedmyadventure(冒险)travelcomeback.Intheyearssincethen,I’vetraveledabouttwenty-fivepercentofthetime.Throughitall,mylucksheldout—nodeadlyfalls,nocaraccidentsorseriousinfections.Forme,adventuretravelisariskworthtaking.Travelbroadensmyworldandkeepsmeconnectedtonature.What’smore,saying“yes”totravelkeepsmeconnectedtomyself.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perilous”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Energetic. B.Dangerous. C.Romantic D.Famous.13.Whatdidthedoctorsadvisetheauthortodo?A.Doproperexercise. B.Enjoytherestofherlife.C.Spendmoretimewithherfamily D.Keepaway(远离)fromtraveling14.WhydidtheauthormentionhertraveltoChina?A.Itwasherlastadventure. B.Sherecovered(恢复)hercourage(勇气)throughit.C.ShelikedthebeautifulsceneryinChina. D.Itwasthemostdangerousexperienceinherlife.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AbusinesstriptoChina B.Stroke,adangerousdiseaseC.HowIovercamethefearofdisease D.WhyIstilltraveltothewild第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BuildyourownfirstaidkitEmergenciescanhappenanytime,anywhere,sobeingpreparedforoneisimportant.Havingaproperfirstaidkitinyourhomeisaneasybutessentialpartofgoodemergencypreparation.___16___.Insteadofgettingsuchone,youcansavemoneyandensurethekitispersonalizedtosuityouandyourfamily’sparticularneedsbycreatingyourown.Pickagoodcontainer.Onegoodoptionisalarge,waterresistant,rigidorflexibleplasticcontainer.Thismakesthematerialsinsidevisibleforeasyidentificationandsafe.___17___.Ahandleisidealoutofconsiderationforthat.Regardlessofyourcontainerchoice,clearlyidentifyit,forexample,bywriting“FIRSTAID”withapermanentmarker.___18___.Oneshouldincludeallofyourbasicmedicinalsupplies,suchasbandages(绷带),glovesandscissors,whilethesecondoneincludesmedicine.Makesurethattheimportantbasicmedicaltoolsandmedicinesarecontainedinit.___19___.However,whenitcomestobandages,wipesandotherlightweightitems,themorethemerrier.Andrememberthateverythingiskeptinsmallsealedplasticbags.___20___.Whenoneofyourfamilyiscryingaboutacutonherfinger,youdon’twantyourhomekitburiedatthebackofacupboardorlostbecauseit’snotbeingreturnedtothesamespotaftereachuse.Establishaclearly-defined,consistentspotforit.Letsmallchildrenknowwherethekitislocated,butplaceitwheretheycannotreachit.A.MakeyourfirstaidkitsafelyaccessibleB.SeparatethefirstaidkitintotwosectionsC.Theready-madefirstaidkitsinthestoreareusuallyexpensiveD.ThekitshouldbeeasytotransportasneededtotheemergencyE.ThenumberofeachitemwilldependonthesizeofyourfamilyF.HavingseveralfirstaidkitsmeansyoucangetoneofthemanytimeG.Firstaidkitsonthemarketoftenlackwhatyouwantorhavesomethinguselessforyou第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthesummerof2015,BrianPetersonandhiswife,Vanessa,hadjustmovedtoSantaAna,California.Oneday,PetersonwasreadingthebookLoveDoes,whenhisquietwas____21____byahomelessman.Encouragedbythebook’ssympatheticmessage,Petersonmadeanconversationwithhim,and____22____thatthemancalledMerdahadmovedhereto____23____acareerinmusic,butheendeduplivingonthestreetforyears.“Itwasthe____24____thingtome,”PetersonrecalledlateronthepodcastTopArtist.“Isawthe____25____onthefaceofamanwhohadn’t____26____orshoweredinprobablyayear.Buthisstory,thelifeinsideofhim,____27____me.”AndeventhoughPeterson,agraduateoftheClevelandInstituteofArt,hadn’t____28____apaintbrushinabout8years,he____29____himselfaskingifhecouldpaintMerda’sportrait．PetersonpaintedMerda’sportraits,____30____histraitsandlifeexperiences．____31____,thepaintingwassoldforafewthousanddollars,andthemoneywasputintoa“loveaccount”byPetersonforhismodel.Merdausedthefundsfromhisportraitto____32____analbum,fulfillinghismusicaldreams.Peterson’s____33____withMerdaledhimtoformFacesofSantaAna,anonprofitorganizationfocusedonbefriendingandpaintingportraitsofmembersofthecommunitywhoare____34____.Uptillnow,with41portraitspaintedandsold,Pertersonhashelpedmanypeoplegetbackontheirfeet,andestablishedthefriendshipwithsomeonepeoplemighthave____35____.21.A.overthrown B.disturbed C.attracted D.tricked22.A.learnt B.thought C.proved D.achieved23.A.exchange B.receive C.pursue D.grab24.A.strangest B.best C.saddest D.brightest25.A.ugliness B.guilty C.pride D.beauty26.A.spoken B.smiled C.shaved D.slept27.A.defeated B.discouraged C.shocked D.inspired28.A.pickedout B.pickedup C.heldup D.heldout29.A.found B.saw C.stopped D.required30.A.ratherthan B.accordingto C.apartfrom D.alongwith31.A.Hurriedly B.Practically C.Hopelessly D.Fortunately32.A.order B.record C.play D.write33.A.struggle B.argument C.connection D.appointment34.A.unhoused B.uncovered C.uneducated D.unsettled35.A.valued B.overlooked C.recognized D.respected第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Forthoselookingtoescapetheconcretejungle,maybeit’stimetodiveintothebambooforestsofsouthernSichuan.AnaturalforestthatpeopleinSichuanprovincetend_____36_____(visit)istheSouthernSichuanBambooSeainYibinThe120-square-kilometerBambooSeaisthe_____37_____(large)bambooparkinChinaanditsaveragetemperatureseldomdropsbelowzerodegreesCelsiusinwinter_____38_____manypartsofthecountryarecoveredwithsnowandice.Knownasoneofthecountry’s10mostbeautifulforests,it_____39_____(be)apopulartouristattractionsincetheOscar-winningCrouchingTigerHiddenDragon_____40_____(shoot),therein2001.Twoyearslater,thebambooforestreceivedworld-wide_____41_____(recognize)asabambooreserveinDecember2003,_____42_____(become)thefourthtourismdestinationinChinatobegrantedGreenGlobe21certification.TheBambooSeacoversChangningandJiang’an,twocounties_____43_____theauthorityofYibin.Amazedatitsvastexpanse,HuangTingjian,_____44_____poetfromtheSongDynasty,describeditas“bamboowaves”.AsHuangwasan_____45_____(influence)manofletters,hisdescriptiongaverisetotheforest’spopularnickname—theBambooSea.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.自17世纪以来，现代英语在英国和美国的广泛影响下在世界各地传播。英语已成为国际主导语言之一，在许多地区(region)和专业(major)的环境下的语言也有主导地位，例如科学(science)、导航(navigation)和法律(law)。因此中国也非常重视英语教育；但很多青少年认为我们不应该学习外国语言，对此你怎么看？请以《ShouldwelearnEnglish?》为题目写一篇议论文。要求如下：1.表明自己的立场；2.至少两个论点来论证；3.总结：其他______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThoughIcatanapplealmosteveryday,onemonthagomydoctorcametomyhousestandinginfrontofme,notbeingkeptaway,duetomysuddenillness.“WellJian,IthinkIneedtohaveastrongtalkwithyou.Youareoverweight.HaveyoueverheardaboutBodyMassIndex(指数),BMI?Well,I’veweighedyouandmeasuredyourheightandyouhaveaBMIof28.Thatisobese(肥胖的),”saidthedoctor.IknewIwasalittlebitoverweightbutIdidn’tthinkitwasthatbad.HeaddedthatmynamemeanshealthyinChineseandhethoughtitistimethatIshouldbecomehealthy.Thereisadirectlinkbetweenmyhealthandsport.Soheaskedme,“Howmuchsportdoyoudoeveryweek?”ItoldhimthatIgoforawalkeveryweekend.Thenhereplied,“Hmm,that’snotalot.Sportandhealthgotogether.Theyaffectyourmental,physicalandemotionalhealth.Forexample,sportcanimproveyourmentalhealth,allowingyourbraintothinkbetterandfocus.Itwillhelpyoutolearnmoreeasily.Isthatclear,Jian?”“IthinksoIknowitwouldbegoodtobeabletoconcentratebetteratschool.”Isaid.Thedoctorexplainedtomethatfromaphysicalpointofview,sportmakesustiredsohelpsustosleepbetter.Atthesametime,sportbumsoffthecaloriesthatwehaveconsumed.Itbuildsmuscleandimprovesourcirculation.Sporthelpstocontrolourcholesterolcount(胆固醇指标)andthisisimportanttostopushavingaheartattack.Additionally,italsokeepsourbloodpressurenormalandstrengthensourbones.Para1:Thedoctor’swordsleftmelostinthought.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para2:“Exercisingaloneishard.Whynot:trysometeamsports?”thedoctorsuggested.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

广西梧州市示范性高中2024年春季学期第二次月考试题高二英语考试范围：人教版选择性必修三（第一单元—第五单元）本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howmanyeggsdoesthemanorderforbreakfast?A．OneB．Two.C．Three.2．Whatdoesthewomanagreetodo?A．VisitNelsontomorrow.B．KeepthepartysecretformNelson.C．Arrangethepartyattheman'shouse.3．Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelabouthertest?A．Excited.B．Unsure.C．Surprised.4．Whatwillthewomandonextweek?A．Organizeafamilyget-together.B．Giveapresentation.C．Doresearchonwildlife.5．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inashop.C．Inahotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6．Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyadress?A．Towearitatwork.B．Togotoawedding.C．Toattendajobinterview.7．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomanbuy?A．Shoes.B．Aflower.C．Ahat.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8．Whatdoesthemanlike?A．Eatingout.B．Doingexercise.C．Goingshopping.9．Wheredothespeakersdecidetogofirsttomorrow?A．Toamarket.B．Toarestaurant.C．Toaswimmingpool.听下面一段对话，回答第10和第12两个小题。10．WhatsubjectdoesMissJonesteach?A．French.B．EnglishC．History.11．Whydoesn'tthewomanlikeherFrenchteacher?A．Sheistooold.B．Sheisn'thelpful.C．Shegivesboringclasses.12．WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Davis?A．Heisgoodatsports.B．Heisnicetohisstudents.C．HeisbetterthanMr.Wood.听下面一段对话，回答第13和第16两个小题。13．Howisthewomanhelpingtheman?A．Byusingamap.B．Byshowinghimaround.C．Byaskinganotherlibrarianforhelp.14．Wherecanthemanborrowbooks?A．AttheHelpDesk.B．AttheserviceDesk.C．AttheQuietRoom.15．Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A．TurnoffmobilephonesintheQuietRoom.B．Enterthelibrarythroughthefrontdoor.C．AvoidgoingintotheTrainingRoom.16．Whatcourseisthemantaking?A．History.B．Biology.C．Geography.听下面一段对话，回答第17和第20两个小题。17．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Hismother.B．Hischildhood.C．Hisgrandson.18．Howmanychildrendidthespeaker'sparentshave?A．Two.B．Five.C．Six.19．Whydidthespeakerleaveschoolearly?A．Hedislikedthelifeinschool.B．Hewantedtoworkwithhisfriends.C．Hisfamilycouldn'taffordtheschoolfee.20．Whatdidthespeaker'smotherinsiston?A．Buyingherchildrennewshoes.B．Sendingherchildrentoschool.C．Makingclothesforherchildren.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分；满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AArtificialintelligenceisacomplexcomputerscienceconcept.Thefollowingareseveralexamplesofartificialintelligence.1.OllyAnartificialintelligenceassistantnamedOllyismoreadvancedanddevelopedthanSiriandAlexa.Itisintegratedwithdeeplearningandnaturallanguageprocessingfeatures.Thistechnologyissaidtobequitehelpfulforpeoplelivingaloneorgoingthroughsadness.Itcancopythereactionsofafriendorcompanion.2.PathaiPathaiisastrongexampleofartificialintelligencethathelpspathologists(病理学家)followthetestreportsmoreconveniently.Thiscanhelpsavehundredsoflivesbycorrectlydiagnosinganddeterminingtheunderlyingdiseases.ThisinterferenceofAIinthehealthcaredepartmenthasproventobefruitfulforthepatientsandtime-savingforthepathologists.3.DroneYoumusthaveheardtheworddrone,butAI-baseddronesareonestepadvancedfromyourtypicaldrones.Theseaerialdevicesareusedformanydifferentreasons.Theuseofdroneshasproventobeverybeneficialinthemilitaryandsurveillancesector(监管部门)butithasalsostartedtobenefittheaverageconsumer,savingtimeandrelievingtrafficjams.4.GPSGPSisanecessitynowadays.Itnotonlyhelpstoreachfarplacesandareasbutalsoassistsintheway.Itsartificialintelligencepredictstheestimatedtimeofreachingadestinationbyanalyzingtrafficsituationsinreal-time.GPSalsogathersdatafromthousandsofcarsandpredictsthebestrouteforeverycar.1.Whichofthefollowingbenefitspeoplefeelingdepressedthemost?A.Olly. B.Pathai. C.Drone. D.GPS.2.WhatdoDroneandGPShaveincommon?A.Theyarenecessitiesindailylife.B.Theycontributetosmoothtraffic.C.Theyrelyontheresponsesoftheirowners.D.Theyaremainlyemployedbyg