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年3月九年级质量检测英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分,共10页,满分为150分,考试用时120分钟。答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时,选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。1.听力测试(30分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Myname'sEric.B.Thisismysister.C.Let'splaybasketball.2.A.Shealwaysexercises.B.Hehasthreebaseballs.C.Igetupatsixo'clock.3.A.Doeshegofishing?B.DidsheoftenwatchTV?C.Canyouplaytheguitar!4.A.Ididn’tgowithmysister.B.Shewasn’thereyesterday.C.Heisn’thavingbreakfast.5.A.HowmuchistheT-shirt?B.Whydon’tyoutalktothem?C.What’sthebestcinema?B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.What’sLinda’sfavoritesubject?A.Science.B.Math.C.Chemistry.7.Whereisthepayphone?A.It’sonCenterStreet.B.It’sacrossfromthepark.C.It’snexttothelibrary.8.HowlonghasJennyplayedtheviolin?A.For3years.B.For5years.C.For8years.9.Howwillthemangototheparknextweek?A.Bybike.B..Bybus.C.Bycar.10.What'sthematterwithJack?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasasorethroat.C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40:钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.WhydoesDavidborrowmoneyfromhismother?A.Tobuysomevegetables.B.Tobuysomesnacks.C.Tobuysomedrinks.12.Whoisgoingshoppingtomorrow?A.David.B.David'smother.C.David'sfriend.13.WhatdoesDavid'smomwantDavidtodo?A.Cleantheroom.B.Movethechairs.C.Sweepthefloor.14.WhenwillLucycome?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.15.HowmightDavidfeelonhisbirthdayparty?A.Lonely.B.Peaceful.C.Excited.D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.WhatisPetertalkingabout?A.Hisbigsmiles.B.Hisdailylife.C.Hisvolunteerexperience.17.WhatdidPeterthinkofhisjobatfirst?A.Difficult.B.Exciting.C.Easy.18.WhatwasthematterwithPeter?A.Hehadasorethroat.B.Hisarmwaspainful.C.Hishandshurt.19.Howwastheweather?A.Hot.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.20.WhatdoyouthinkPeterwouldnotgiveup?A.Hisjob.B.Hisrunning.C.Hislife.Ⅱ.阅读理解。(40分)ADoyoulikewatchingmovies?Ifyouranswerisyes,herearesomemoviesforyoutoenjoyincinemasafteralongweek’slearningatschool.21.Howmanylanguagesarementionedinthefourmovies?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four22.IfyouwanttoenjoyanEnglishmoviethatcanmakeyoulaugh,whichcanyouchoose?A.PaddingtoninPeruB.Mufasa:TheLionKingC.BigWorldD.DetectiveConan723.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouwatchthemovieBigWorldinCGVIMAXCinemawithyourparents?A.119.7yuan.B.159yuan.C.135yuan.D.150yuan.24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthefourmovies?A.PaddingtoninPeruhasthelongestrunningtime.B.Mufasa:TheLionKingfirstcameoutin1994inChina.C.ThemaninBigWorldisveryhealthyandhard-working.D.YoucanwatchDetectiveConan7inHollywoodCinema.25.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tointroducemovieprices.B.Tocomparedifferentmovies.C.Tointroducenewmovies.D.Tointroducedifferentcinemas.BFourteen-year-oldEtueniNasauandhistwo15-year-oldcousinstookofftoaneighbouringislandinasmallboat.However,theirshorttripturnedouttobean800-mile,50-daydifficultexperience.Soonaftertheyleft,thesmallboatranoutofitsgas(汽油)andmovedawayfromnotonlytheneighbouringisland,butalsoallland.Asnightfell,thethreekidsateafewfreshbananastheytookalongandhopedthatthingswouldgetbetterinthemorning.Buttheboatkeptgoingdayandnight.Duringtheday,theyfeltthesunwastoohot,whileatnightitwasverywindyandrainy.Whileterrifying,itwasapresentfromnaturesinceitatleastprovidedthemwithfreshwater.Food,however,washardtoget.Withthebananasgone,thethreeboystriedtheirbesttocatchwhatevertheycouldfind.Everynowandthen,smallflyingfishwouldprovideameal.Theirbiggestmealduringthewholetimewasabirdtheycaught,asitsatonthesideoftheboat.Afewdaysbeforetheyweresaved,thingsgotevenworseforthemtosurvive(从……幸存来).Therainsstopped,andthethreehadtodrinksomeseawater.Luckily,adeep-seaboat,onitswaytoNewZealand,sawthelittleboat.Thesailors(水手)ontheboatdrewcloserandsawthethreethinboysmovinghandsfromonesidetotheother.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofpreparingenoughgasforaboattrip.B.Astoryaboutthreeboyssurvivingaseajourney.C.Thechallengesoffishinginthedeepocean.D.HowsailorsfromNewZealandsavedlosttravelers.27.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toexplainwhysmallboatsarenotsafe.B.Toencouragepeopletotravelbyboat.C.Totelladifficultbutsuccessfulsurvivalstory.D.Towarnteenagersabouttrippingalone.28.Whydidtheboysdrinkseawaterafewdaysbeforebeingsaved?A.Theypreferredthetasteofseawater.B.Theywantedtotrysomethingnew.C.Therewasnorainwateranymore.D.Theythoughtseawaterwashealthy.29.Whatcanweinferabouttheboys’feelingsduringthejourney?A.Beingbored.B.Tryingtosurvive.C.Enjoyingthetrip.D.Embarrassed.30.Whatprobablyhappenedrightafterthesailorssawtheboys?A.Theboysrefusedtotalktotheseamen.B.Theseamenprovidedfoodandwatertotheboys.C.TheboyscontinuedgoingtoNewZealandalone.D.Thesailorsaskedtheboysformuchmoney.CAteacherfromtheUKhasleftherjobtomakesweatersforpenguins(企鹅)inAntarctica,andherstoryhasbecomepopularonline.Thismightsoundstrange,butit’strue:she’sprotectingpenguinsfromoilspills(溢出).Manyyearsago,nearPhillipIslandinAustralia,abigoilspillhappened.Afterthat,thepopulationofbabypenguinsbecamemuchsmaller.Theoilmadethepenguins’healthverybad.Whenpenguinsgetoily(涂油的),theytrytocleanit,butthiscanbedeadly.Theirfeathers(羽毛),whichareveryimportantforkeepingthemwarmandswimming,canbedamagedbytheoil.Tohelp,thePenguinFoundationandPhillipIslandNatureParksaskedpeoplewholiketomakesweatersforthepenguins.Thesesweaterskeepthepenguinswarmandstopthemfromeatingtheoil.In2001,afterabigoilspill,438babypenguinsweresavedbecauseofthesesweaters.Thepenguinsweaterprogramhasbeengoingonforover20years.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavesentmorethan200,000sweatersforthepenguins!Somepeopleworrythatthesweatersmightmakethepenguinstoohot.ButthePenguinFoundationsaysthesweatersareonlyputonthepenguinsforashorttime,tostopthemfromcleaningtheiroilyfeatherswiththeirbeaks(喙),beforetheycanbecleanedbytherescueteam.31.WhydidtheUKteacherleaveherjob?A.Toincreaseonlinepopularity.B.Tokeeppenguinssafefromoilspills.C.Tostartanewfashiondirection.D.ToworkforthePenguinFoundation.32.WhathappenedafterthemajoroilspillnearPhillipIslandinAustralia?A.Moreandmorepenguinswerebornsuddenly.B.Thehealthofpenguinbabiesimprovedquickly.C.Thenumberofbabypenguinsdroppedclearly.D.Thepenguinslearnedtocleanthebabiescorrectly.33.Whatisthepurposeofthesweatersmadeforthepenguins?A.Tomakethepenguinslookbeautiful.B.Toprovidewarmthandavoidoilintake.C.Toprotectthepenguinsfromsharks.D.Tohelpthepenguinscleanthefeathers.34.Whathappenstothesweatersthatdonotmeettheknittingrulesforpenguins?A.Theyarethrownintothesea.B.Theyaresoldtoraisemoneyforwildlife.C.Theyaregiventootheranimals.D.Theyareturnedintotoypenguins.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Sports.B.History.C.Music.D.Nature.DImagineyou’rewalkingacrossendlesshills,withwarmsunshineandthesoundofbirdsallaround.Thispeacefulsceneisanuncommononeinthemodernworld.Ournaturalsoundscapes(声音环境)arefallingsilentasbirdpopulationsdecrease.Ourstudyexploresthelinkbetweenbirdsongandpeople,specificallyonEnglishvineyards(葡萄园).Wesurveyedbirdcommunitieson21vineyardsandourresultsshowedthatvineyardswithmorekindsofbirdshadlouderandmorecomplex(复杂的)soundscapes.Butdoesthesilencingofoursoundscapesmattertous?Theshortanswerisyes.Thereisgrowingevidenceaboutthehealthbenefitsofspendingtimeinnature,includingreducingrisksofheartdiseaseandanxiety.Soaspartofourresearch,weexploredtheexperienceof186wine-tourparticipantsacrossthreevineyardswithdifferentsoundscapes.Wealsoimprovedsomevineyardsoundscapeswithhiddenspeakers,whichplayedthesongsoffiveadditionalbirdspecies(物种).Thiswasdesignedtoseehowparticipants’contactwithnaturewouldbeaffectedbyincreasingthekindsofbirdsandsongs.Theresultswerefascinating.Visitorswhoexperiencedlouderandmorecomplexsounds-whetheronvineyardswithnaturallyrichersoundscapesoronthosewehadimproved-reportedenjoyingthesoundsmore.Theyfeltmoreconnectedtonatureandmoresatisfiedwiththeirtour.Withrichersoundscapes,theyfeltmoremindfulandpositiveduringthetours.Ourstudyshowsthedirecteffectthatbirdsonghasonourhappinessandpresentsastrongargumentforprotectingnaturalsoundscapes.So,wehopebusinessesandpeoplewillbeinspiredtoinvest(投资)inprotectionandpromoteconnectionwithnature.36.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toshowopinions.B.Topleasereaders.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.Toexplainthecauses.37.Whatvineyardshadlouderandmorecomplexsoundscapes?A.Withwarmsunshine.B.Withendlesshills.C.Withmorebirdspecies.D.Withmoretourists.38.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Theprocessoftheresearch.B.Thebackgroundoftheresearch.C.Thefindingsoftheresearch.D.Theimportanceoftheresearch.39.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheunderlinedword“mindful”?A.Worriedaboutfutureproblems.B.Payingattentiontothepresentmoment.C.Interestedinmakingmoney.D.Tiredfromwalkingtoofar.40.Whatdothefindingsofthestudysuggest?A.Doingfewerresearch.B.Buildingbetterbusinesses.C.Lookingforgreaterhappiness.D.Connectingmorewithnature.Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Hello,”saysafriendlyvoice.“MynameisTemi.”Foramoment,I’msurprised.Ilookattheone-meter-tallmachine,anditlooksbackatme.I’venevermetarobotbefore!Temisaysitsjobistohelphumans.41Theycheckonpatients,bringitemstocustomers,anddosomeotherthings.WhileTemihastakenonmanyhumanjobs,you’dnevermistakeitforaperson.Therobothasascreenfora“face”.Its“body”lookslikeavacuum(真空吸尘器).42Theseproductsoftechnologyareatthecenterofadebate:Shouldtheybemadetolooklikehumansorjustlikewhattheyaremachines?Robotsareplayingabiggerroleinourlives.Insomecountries,robotshavebeenamusingkidsandhelpingtheelderly.Someexpertssayrobotswillbebetteratsuchjobsiftheylooklikehumans.43“Humanizingthemachinescanturncoldtechnologyintosomethingthatspeakstothehumanheart,”saidroboticist(机器人专家)DavidHanson.HansonisthecreatorofSophia,oneofthemosthuman-likerobotseverbuilt.44JustlookatpopularfictionalrobotslikeWALL-E.Theydon’tlooklikeusatall.Plus,human-likerobotsnavedisadvantages,theseexpertssay.Foronething,theymayleaveusfeelingdisappointed.45However,robotscan’talwaysothatyet.Forexample,thelaughattherightmomentsduringaconversation.Manypeoplealsofindhuman-likerobotsscary.What’smore,thehumanbodyisnotthebestdesignformanyofthejobswewantrobotstodo.Justthinkofsmall,smoothrobotsvacuums.Theycangounderasofatopickupthedustballs.Canhuman-likerobotsalsodothis?Whatdoyouthink?Shouldrobotslooklikehumans?A.Robotsdon’thavetolooklikehumans.B.Ifrobotslooklikeus,wemayexpectthemtoactlikeus.C.Researchhasshownthatpeoplefeelclosertohuman-likerobots.D.Thereareabout8,000Temisinhospitalsandshopsaroundtheworld.E.However,somerobotsarenowbeingdesignedtolookashumanaspossible.F.Althoughtheyhavemanyadvantages,manypeopleareunhappyabouttheirdesigns.G.Butotherexpertssayrobotsdon’tneedtoappearhumanforustoconnectwiththem.Ⅳ.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Hi,Linda!Doyouknowourschoolishavingausedbooksaletomorrow?B:Really?46A:Intheschoolhall.Anditstartsat9a.m.Wouldyouliketocome,Linda?B:Itsoundsinteresting.47Whatkindofbookswillbethere?A:Mostlysecond-handbooks.Youcanalsoexchangeoldstorybooks.B:That’sgreat!48A:Yes!Weneedvolunteerstohelptoorganizethebooksale.B:Great!Icanhelp.49A:Justbringsomepaperboxes.Theteacherwillbringsomeposters.B:OK.Howlongwillthesalelast?A:Until3p.m.50B:I’llbeherebefore9a.m.Seeyoutomorrow!46.A.Whendoyougotoschool?B.Whereisitheld?C.Whatdoyouthinkofit?D.Howmucharethebooks?47.A.I’dloveto.B.Notreally.C.Maybenexttime.D.Thankyou.48.A.CanIbuyfoodthere?B.Aretheycheap?C.Isitfreetoenter?D.Doyouneedhelpers?49.A.ShouldIwearauniform?B.WhatshouldIdo?C.Howmuchdoesitcost?D.Whoistheleader?50.A.Youshouldarriveontime.B.Don’tforgetyourIDcard.C.Youcanhavearest.D.Youneedtochecktheweather.Ⅴ.完形填空.阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。WangXingxing,ayoungmanfromNingbo,alwaysbelievestechnologycouldchangelives,andhislove51roboticshasnevergoneaway.At18,he52anoldbicyclemotorintohisfirstrobotarm.Hisdormitorybecameaminiworkshop.Friendsoftenfoundhim53throughjunkyards,collectingelectronicsthatwerethrownaway.“Thesepartsstillhave54,”hethought.Teachersdoubtedhisability55heshowedarobotthatcouldsortrecyclables.In2018,Wangfacedhisbiggest56—creatingalow-costroboticguidedog.Formonths,he57lateintothenight,testingsensors.Onerainyevening,hisroboticguidedogfinally58torecognize(辨识出)roadside.“Thatmomentmadeallthe59meaningful,”herecalled.Whenatechnologycompanyofferedtobuyhisdesign,Wangrefused.60,hesetupastartuptokeeppricesaffordable.“Robotsshouldserve61,notjustlaboratories,”Wangsaid.Now,62robotshelpcommunitiesinnursinghomesandschools.Atarecenttechnologyexhibition,achildhuggedhiscreation,63.“Thisrobotismyfriend!”Seeingthis,Wang64hischildhooddreamofblendingtechnologywithkindnesshad65.51.A.withB.byC.ofD.for52.A.soldB.turnedC.rodeD.washed53.A.racingB.diggingC.paintingD.cooking54.A.valueB.weightC.colorD.smell55.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since56.A.gameB.hobbyC.challengeD.accident57.A.studiedB.traveledC.exercisedD.performed58.A.refusedB.stoodC.waitedD.managed59.A.moneyB.risksC.effortsD.jokes60.A.MaybeB.PerhapsC.AgainD.Instead61.A.someoneB.somethingC.everyoneD.nothing62.A.herB.hisC.theirD.our63.A.shoutingB.suggestingC.explainingD.guessing64.A.worriedB.smiledC.arguedD.recalled65.A.tookplaceB.givenupC.cometrueD.gottoⅥ.阅读填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ABritishfamilywasgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyfortheirchild.Beforeguests’arriving,abearlandedinthemiddleofthelivingroom66awindowonthetop.Thebearwasabout180pounds.“Iwasintheroom,andI67(hear)thissound,”GlennMerrill,thefather,said.“Andthenextthingyouknow,thisbearwaslike1.568(metre)awayfromme!”Thefatherranintothenextroomandclosedthedoor,lockingthebearinthelivingroom.Thebearseemedtobequitehappystayinginthelivingroom,asitatethe69(child)birthdaycakes.Thefathertoldthattothemother.“You70(kid)me,”saidthemother,AliciaBishop.71,whenshesawthebear,shewassoscaredthatshecouldsaynothing.Latertheywe
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