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二〇二五年初中毕业与升学考试第一次调研考试英语试题一、听力。(每小题1.5分,计30分)第一部分听对话回答问题1.Wheredidthemango?A. B. C.2.Howdidthemangettowork?A. B.C.3.Howistheweathernow?A. B. C.4.Whereisthegirl?A. B. C.5.Whatdoesthemanprefer?A.Shirt. B.Jeans. C.Coat.6.Whattimemaytheboygettoschool?A.At7:00a.m. B.At7:30a.m. C.At8:00a.m.7.WherewillTonygo?A.Tothelake. B.Tothebeach. C.Tothepark.8.Wheremaythedialoguehappen?A.Onabus. B.Atthebusstop. C.Inarestaurant.9.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Hewillworkattheweekend.BHewilldosomeshopping.C.Hewilleatsomethingnice.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.TheMathsproblemisveryeasy.B.Mr.Wumightbehelpfultothem.C.Theboyisthetopstudentinhisclass.第二部分听对话和短文回答听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。11.Howmanyclassroombuildingsarethereintheschool?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.12.WhatsubjectdoesMrs.Greenteach?A.Geography. B.Maths. C.English.听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。GrainrainIntroductionUsuallyaroundApril___13___,whenthegrainraincomes,itwon’tbeaproblemtochoosewhattowearbecauseofthegentle___14___itbrings.ThingstodoItisagoodtimefor___15___.Peopleneartheseahopeforsafetyforthewholeyear.PeopleinsouthChinadrinkteatopreventbadluck.13.A.theninth B.thenineteenth C.theninetieth14.A.rain B.snow C.wind15.A.raining B.planting C.climbing听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。16.WhatisPeternow?A.Anactor. B.Aworker. C.Ateacher.17.WhathappenedtoPeterwhenhewasyoung?A.Neitherhisparentsnortheteacherslikedhim.B.Heoftenlaughedatotherkidsatschool.C.Hewouldmakestrangesoundssometimes.18.WhendidPetermakehisfirstspeech?A.Beforehewenttomiddleschool.B.Beforehegraduatedmiddleschool.C.Afterheleftmiddleschool.19.HowlongdidPeterspendpractisingeveryweekintheyard?A.About10hours. B.About1.5hours. C.About7hours.20.WhohelpedPetermakegreatprogress?A.Hisparents. B.HisEnglishteacher. C.Hisclassmates.二、单项选择(每小题1分,计15分)21.Nobodyhastherighttolaughatothers______heisright.A.until B.because C.although D.if22.Lifeisajourneywithdifficulties,butwithcareandwisdomyoucan________anyproblemyouface.A.workout B.handout C.bringout D.putout23.—DoesAnnworkinthebank?—No.________,sheisanEnglishteacher.A.Recently B.Carefully C.Actually D.Hardly24.—What’sCindy’sweekendplan?—Ifitdoesn’train,she________atriptotheGreatWallwithhercousin.A.takes B.took C.willtake D.istaken25.The2022WinterOlympicswill________inBeijing,makingtheChinesecapitalbecomethefirstcitytohostbothSummerandWinterOlympicGames.A.takeplace B.takepart C.takeup26.Tenmonthsisn’talongtime,________it’senoughforustobuildthebridge.A.and B.but C.if D.because27.—Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes_________arule_________forawalkaftersupper.A.him;togo B.him;going C.it;togo D.it;goes28.—________,theremustbelifeonotherplanetsthoughnonehasbeendiscovered.—Iagreewithyou.Theuniverseissolargeafterall.A.Tomysurprise B.Tobehonest C.Inmyopinion D.Tostartwith29.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—No,thanks.I________someteaalready.A.havedrunk B.wasdrinking C.willdrink D.drink30.I’lldoitbetteriftheteacher____________meanotherchance.A.give B.givesC.gave D.willgive31.Thearrivalof5Gisofgreat________toallofus.A.lead B.value C.event D.sense32.—Listen!Kathyisplayingthepianointhenextroom.—It__________notbeKathy.ShehasgonetoHangzhoutovisittheCross-seaBridge.A.can B.must C.need D.shall33.—Whatkindofinstrumentdoyouprefer,guitarorpiano?—Piano,ofcourse.________I________mybrotherlikesplayingit.A.Both;and B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Notonly;butalso34.—HowdoyoulikeGuilin?—It’sreallyabeautifulcity,anditsfantasticlandscape________memost.A.expressed B.explained C.impressed D.complained35.You________veryprofessionalwhenyoudosomejobs,butyoumustbeseriouswhenyoudoanyjob.A.needn'ttobe B.needn'tbeC.don'tneedbeD.shouldn’tbe三、完形填空(每小题1分,计15分)Dogsareverysmartanimals.Theycan36manythingseasily,includingwords!Anewstudyfoundthatdogscanlearnwordsas37asaone-year-oldbaby.Thisisreally38!Mostdogsalreadyknowsomebasicwordslike“sit”and“walk”.Thesearewordsthattheyoften39fromtheirowners.Butthisnewstudyfoundthatsomedogscanalsolearnandrememberthenamesoftheir40!Tofindoutmoreaboutthis,researcherslookedallovertheworldfor41dogs.Theyfoundsixdogsthatcould42thenamesofmorethan28toys.Someofthesedogs43knewthenamesofmorethan100toys!Thesedogsthentookpartinaspecialchallengecalledthe“GeniusDogChallenge”.Inthischallenge,thedogs’ownerstaught44thenamesofnewtoys.Thedogshadtolearnsixnewtoynamesinoneweek,andthenanother12newtoynamesinthenextweek.Surprisingly,thesedogsfoundthistaskquite45!Theyeasilylearnedbetween11and12newtoynamesineach46.Thisissimilartohowquicklyhumanbabieslearnnewwordswhentheirvocabularystartstoexplodeataround18monthsold.Evenmoreamazingly,thedogswerestillabletorememberthenamesofthetoyswhentheywere47oneandtwomonthslater.Thisshowsthatdogshaveagreat48forwords,too!So,ifyouhaveadog,whynottryteachingitsomenewwords?Yourdogmightbejustas49asthesespecialdogsinthestudy!Remember,it’simportanttogiveyourdogplentyofpraiseandtreats50itlearnsnewthings.Thiswillencourageittokeeplearningandhavingfun!36.A.make B.see C.learn D.find37.A.carefully B.quickly C.differently D.kindly38.A.believable B.boring C.possible D.amazing39.A.hear B.come C.keep D.protect40.A.babies B.owners C.toys D.partners41.A.ugly B.special C.scary D.happy42.A.understand B.write C.spell D.forget43.A.even B.also C.still D.never44.A.us B.it C.them D.him45.A.hard B.late C.early D.easy46.A.minute B.week C.month D.year47.A.fed B.tested C.taught D.guided48.A.memory B.agreement C.luck D.wish49.A.strict B.lucky C.heavy D.talented50.A.sothat B.evenif C.when D.though四、阅读理解(每小题2分,计30分)ALet’sEnjoyaMovie!ZootopiaFromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney’sZootopia.Language:EnglishRunningTime:1Hourand30MinutesPrice:Weekdays—$40,$20(kidsunder6)Weekends—$50,$25(kidsunder6)I’veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.Afterwatchingthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothoseanimallovers.—JohnIhaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,buttheplots(情节)aresurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldn’thelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.—DavidThismovieissowellmade.Iwenttoseeitwithmy5—year—oldsonlastSundayafternoon.IlovethebeautifulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbitpoliceofficerJudyverymuch.ItshowsthatsmallanimalslikeJudycanalsodoseriouswork.—Nancy51.Thepostershowsthat________isspokeninthemovie.A.English B.French C.Japanese D.Chinese52.Davidlikesthismoviebecauseof________.A.the64kindsofanimals B.thefunnyplotsandthesweetvoiceC.thelowprice D.thebeautifulmusic53.ItcostNancyandherson________towatchthemovielastSunday.A.$60 B.$75 C.$80 D.$100BNowadays,phonecallsandmessageshelpuscommunicatewithothersmoreoften.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,Lettersalive,isbringingbackthisoldhabit.LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactressesbuttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,onlyonepersonwalksuptoamicrophoneandreadsaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode(集),theyreadaletterwrittenbythefamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.“Everyletteropensanotherworldforus,”saidGuanZhangwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow.“Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters.”SinceitsfirstepisodeonDecember5,2016,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiences(观众)saythatithasprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday’sTVshows.BesidesLettersAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsoattracted(吸引)Chineseaudiences.TheyincludetheChinesePoetryConference,atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.54.LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto________.A.readandshareletters B.tellaudiencesjokes C.enterdifferentcompetitions55.Chineseaudiences________theTVshowsmentionedinthepassage.A.highlypraise B.don’tmind C.shownointerestin56.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfromthesectionof________inanewspaper.A.SportsNews B.CultureandEntertainment C.EducationandScience57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.LettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoattractaudiences.B.ChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticles.C.Wecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewritersbyreadingletters.CBeingateenagercanbechallenging,butitcanalsobeexciting.You’rebecomingmoreindependentandmakingdecisionsforyourself.Youarealsolearningtotakerisksandsolveproblemsbetterthanyoucouldbefore.Andchangesarehappeningthroughoutyourbody,eveninyourbrain.Youcan’tseethechangesinyourbrain,butthey’reaffectinghowyoudevelopintoanadult.Atthistimeinyourlife,thereisaprocessgoingoninsideyourbrainthatmakesitworkfasterandmoreefficiently.Imaginethatthestructure(结构)ofyourbrainislikeabigroadmap.Therearelotsofroadsleadingtodifferentdestinations(终点).Whenyouwereachild,asyoulearnednewthings,yourbraincreatedmoreandmoreroadsleadingtodifferentdestinations.Bythetimeyoubecomeateenager,themostimportantplacesonthemaphavemanydifferentroadsleadingtothem.Nowyourbrain’sjobistomakethatmapmoreefficient.Itremovestheroadsthatyoudon’tneedandworkstomaketheotherroadsfaster.Asaresult,yourexperiencesasateenageractuallyaffectthewaythatyourbraindevelops.Ifyouspendhoursplayingvideogames,whatskillstoyouuse?Youlearntoseesomethingwithyoureyesandrespond(回应)toitwithyourhands,right?Asyoudevelopthoseskills,yourbrainismakingsurethattheroadsleadingtothemareespeciallyfastandefficient.So,yourvideogameplayingcouldbepreparingyouforacareersuchasafighterpilot,orevenasurgeon(外科医生).Thisisagreattimeforyoutopracticenewskillsanddiscoverwhatyou’regoodatandwhatyoulovedoing.Gooutandtrydifferentactivities,andstickwiththemifyouthinkthey’reuseful.Rememberthatwitheverythingyoudo,you’reshapingyourbrainforthefuture.58.Whenlearningnewthingsasachild,yourbraincreateslotsofroadsleadingto________.A.SamedestinationsB.aspecificgoal C.Differentactivities D.differentdestinations59.Theunderlinedword“efficient”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”.A.easy B.special C.helpful D.hard60.Ifyouplayvideogameswell,youmaybegoodat________inthefuture.A.raisinganimals B.cookingdinners C.flyingplanes D.givingspeeches61.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ShapingYourFuture B.ProtectingYourBrainC.ImprovingLearningSkills D.PlayingVideoGamesDAt00:23onOct.16,theShenzhouXIIIspacecraftroseintothesky.ThreeChineseastronauts—ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu—setofffortheTiangongspacestation.Duringtheirsix-monthstay,theywillsetuproboticarmsanddomedicalexperiments,amongothertasks.WangYapingwillbecomethefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.It’snotaneasyjobtodoallthesethings.Chineseastronautsgetdifficulttrainingbeforegoingtospace.AsPeople’sDailyreported,alltheChineseastronautsareexcellentpilotswithhundredsoreventhousandsofhoursofflighttime.Theyalsoreceivehundredsofclassestoprepareforspacetravel.Oneofthetoughest(艰苦的)partsisthehigh-Gtraining.Itsimulates(模拟)theenvironmentwhenthespacecrafttakesoff.Sittinginasuper-fastspinning(旋转)machine,astronauts’facemuscles(肌肉)changeshape.Theycrytearsastheyspin.Bloodcan’tflowtotheirbrainsproperly,causingalackofoxygen(缺少氧气)andevenblindness.Astronautsmustoperate(操作)thespacecraftundertheseconditions.Anotherexhaustingexercise,asWangYapingtoldPeople’sDaily,theunderwatertrainingwhichlastssevenhourseachtime.Itsimulatesaweightlessenvironment.Shehadtoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksin10-meter-deepwaterwithouteatingorgoingtotoilet.Aftereachtraining,Wanglostupto2kgbodyweight.“Wemayhavetorepeatsuchtrainingeverysingledayforyearsordecades,”saidWang.“Butthereisno“giveup”inourdictionary.”62.WhoisWangYaping?A.Thefirstteachertoteachinspace.B.ThefirstwomantovisitTiangongSpaceStation.C.Theyoungestastronautintheworld.D.ThefirstChinesepersontodoaspacewalk.63.HowisthetrainingforastronautsaccordingtoPeople’sDaily?A.Tough. B.Exciting. C.Excellent. D.Comfortable.64.Whathappenstotheastronautswhenthespacecrafttakesoff?a.Theycan’tstopcrying.
b.Theymaynotseethings.c.Theirbloodstopsflowing.
d.Theirfacialexpressionslosecontrol.A.abe B.abd C.acd D.bcd65.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?A.HowWanglostweighttobecomeanastronaut.B.Whyunderwatertrainingisboring.C.WhyWangwaschosentobeanastronaut.D.Thedifficultyofunderwatertraining.五、阅读回答问题(每小题2分,计10分)LiZiqiishereagaintosharestories.LiZiqiisback!Afterabreakofmorethanthreeyears,oneofChina’smostpopularinfluencersfinallyreturnedonNovember12th.Licamebackwithtwonewvideos.Onetellshowshechangedashedintoacloakroom,andtheothershowshowsheusedtheintangibleculturalheritageofChineselacquerwaretechniquestomakewardrobedoors.ThesevideoshelpedpeopleunderstandthewisdomofChinesepeopleandappreciatethebeautyofChineseculture.Fansfromaroundtheworldwereexcitedaboutherreturn.“I’vemissedyouandyourgrandma.Sogladyoucameback,sohappy,”wroteonefanonYouTube.“Iwenttomorethan20provincesandvisitedover100intangibleculturalheritageinheritors,”LitoldXinhuaaboutthepastthreeyears.Shetalkedwiththem,studiedtheirskillsandlearnedthestoriesbehindtheirwork.Now,shewantstosharetheirstorieswiththeworldthroughhervideos.Whydopeoplestilllikehersomucheventhoughshewasawayforoverthreeyears?“Today,everyoneisbusyandthere’snotimeforrest.Butsheslowsdownandlearnsonlyonething,”saidonefan.AccordingtoSouthernWeekly,peopleloveLi’svideosbecausetheywanttoliveasimpleandslowlife.Thisdesireistimeless,justlikepeople’sloveforHenryDavidThoreau’sbookWalden,whichalsotalksaboutlivingsimplyinnature.66.HowlonghasLiZiqibeenawayfromtheInternet?67.HowdidherfansfeelaboutLiZiqi’sreturn?68.WhatdidLiZiqidowhenshevisitedtheintangibleculturalheritageinheritors?69.WhydopeopleloveLi’svideos?70.Inyouropinion,whatcanwelearnfromLiZiqi?六、短文填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)StanLee,originalnameStanleyMartinLieber,was71(出生)inNewYorkCityin1922.Attheageof17,hegotajobatTimelyComics,thecompanythatlaterdevelopedintoMarvel.Therehe72(精确地)learnedwritingdutiesandsuperherostories.Leespentnearly80yearsofhislifecreatinghundredsofcharactersandteams.Peoplewidely73(传播)someofhisworksaroundtheworld,suchastheFantasticFour,Spider-Man,IronMartheAvengers,X-MenandThor.Actually,Marvel’ssuperheroesexistedlongbeforeLeegotintothe74(商业).Theywereperfectincomicbooks.However,Lee’sheroesarequitedifferent.Theydohavesuperpowersthatcommonpeopledon’thave.Buttheyarealsotroubledby75(日常的)problems.PeoplewholikeLee’sheroesthinkthattheycanevenfeelsorryforthesesuperheroes.LeehasalsoplayedmanycameorolesinMarvelmovies,a76(传统)thatcontinuedafterWaltDisney.Inthesefilms,hewaterstheflowers,sends77(邮件).Onceheevenworkedasasafety78(警卫),In2008,LeewasawardedtheNationalMedalofArts.OnNovember12,2018,this79(活跃的)oldmandiedofillnessinLosAngeles,California,attheageof95.Butwewillalways80(记住)himandhissuperheroes.Hewillliveinourworldforever.七、选词填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)从下面方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确。(每个词或短语只用一次)。than,wear,but,help,makedecisions,infuture,sometimes,forexample,make,confidenceMyfriendPaulthinksthatchildrencannotmaketheirowndecisions.Hesaysthatchildrenneedhelptoachievecertaingoals.81Idon’tagreewithhim.Ithinkchildrenhavetheabilityto82.Parentsjustneed83themmakedecisionsthataregoodforthemandmakethemhappy.84mychildrendon’twanttomakedecisions.However,inotherplacesthingsaredifferent.Whenchildrenareinschool,theycan’tmakedecisions,mostofthetimedecisions85bytheteachers.86,childrenhaveto
87schooluniforms,andtheyarenotallowedtobreakschoolrules,manyoftheteacherswillfeelthatitisbettertoteach88togivechildrentimetolearnbythemselves.Ithinkteachersshouldgetkidstomaketheirowndecisions.Theywilllearnmorethatwayandfeelmore89.Ithinktheymustmakedecisionsbythemselves90.八、书面表达(20分)91.李子柒的成功来源于她对生活的热爱与责任,读完李子柒的故事,你们班开展了一场以“青春与责任”为主题的英语演讲比赛,假如你是李明,打算参加此次比赛,请你根据以下思维导图,写一篇80字左右的英语演讲稿。内容包括:注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。(4)提示词:践行责任:putresponsibility
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