Unit 8 同步练习 人教版英语九年级全册

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla一、重点词汇1.valuen.价值v.重视；珍视→adj.有价值的；贵重的2.sleepn.睡眠vi.睡；睡觉→adj.睡着的→adj.困倦的3.wolfn.→pl.复数4.noisen.→adj.嘈杂的；吵闹的5.easyadj.→adj.担心的，不安的6.policemann.警察→pl.复数7.whopron.谁→adj.&pron.谁的8.happenv.发生→n.发生的事情9.expressv.表示；表达→n.表情；表示；10.historyn.历史；历史学→adj.(有关)历史的→n.历史学家11.medicinen.药；医学→adj.医学的；医疗的12.trueadj.真正的；真实的→n.真理；真相→adv.正确地；忠实地13.leadv.→n.领导；领袖14.suitv.→adj.适合的15.energyn.精力，力量→adj.精力充沛的16.mysteryn.奥秘→adj.神秘的二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．Thetwo(policeman)arehelpingthestudentscrossthebusystreet.2．Sheworkedthewholenight,andshefeels(sleep)now.3．It’snoteasytobea(lead)becauseyoumustworkharderthanothers.4．Ican’tstandthe(noisy)fromthefactorynearby.5．He(expression)histhankstohismotherbybuyingsomeflowersonthatday.6．Asweallknow,(British)isaEuropeancountry.7．The(history)fromTsinghuaUniversitytoldussomethingaboutStonehenge.8．It’sgettingdark,butTomhasn’tcomeback.Mrs.Blackfeels(easy).9．Hisrudenessmadehimalotof(enemy)inthecompany.10．Free(medicine)careareprovidedbythegovernmentfortheold.11．Ithinkthisisthe(suit)clothesforyouinthisshop.12．Therearemany(mystery)inthefilm,butIlikeitverymuch.13．Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun(create)fearintheneighborhood.14．Notonlyhisfatherbutalsohismother(like)actionmovies.15．Listen!Canyouhearsomeone(cry)intheroom?三、重点短语1.goforapicnic2.belongto3.attendaconcert4.somethingvaluable5.callsb.=ringsb.6.beuneasyabout7.goaway8.washaway9.havefundoingsth.=haveagoodtimedoingsth.10.hearsb.doingsth.11.feelsleepy12.sleepwell13.pickup14.theremustbesb.doingsth.15.attendaconcert16.therestof…17.runaway18.hearsb.dosth19.runafter20.pointout21.inacertainway22.preventillness23.stopsb.fromdoingsth.24.onmidsummer’smorning25.shineinto26.celebrateavictory27.honorancestors28.overalongperiodoftime29.agroupofvolunteers30.keepsb.healthy31.foraspecialpurpose四、完成句子1．那辆自行车不可能被偷走。它太旧了。Thebike.It’stooold.2．昨天你去野餐了吗？Didyouyesterday?3．这个村子里几乎人人都相互认识。Almosteveryoneinthevillage.4．看，一名警察正在追赶那个小偷。Look,apolicemanthethief.5．他看起来很担心。他可能要上学迟到了。Helooksworried.Helateforschool.6．当你夜晚在乡下时，你可以看到天空中的很多星星。Youcanseemanystarswhenyouareinthecountrysideatnight.7．王刚不在教室里。他肯定正在操场上打篮球。WangGangisn’tintheclassroom.Hebasketballontheplayground.8．他不仅喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。Helikesmusicsports.9．他们要在那里待很长一段时间。Theywillstaythereforoftime.10．我们应该学会在别人面前清楚地表达自己。Weshouldlearntoourselvesclearlyinfrontofothers.11．一定是杰克误拿了你的书包。ItJackwhotookyourschoolbagbymistake.12．这部电影一定很精彩，因为票都买完了。Themoviefantasticastheticketswereallsoldout.13．一心不可二用。Nomancandotwothingsatthe.14．不要追赶汽车。这很危险。Don’tthecar.It’sdangerous.15．我们必须阻止这件事的发生。Wemustithappening.16．他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病。Theythinkthestonescan.17．露西一收到你的电子邮件，她就会给你回复。Lucywillreplysheyouremail.18．今天的报纸上有一些有价值的内容吗?Isthereintoday’snewspaper?19．人们可以同时品茶和看戏。Peoplecanenjoyteaandplays.五、句子翻译1.它一定属于卡拉。2.这是谁的排球？--它一定是卡拉的。这个发带可能属于琳达。Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?5.一定有什么东西在我们的社区。6.他可能是跑步锻炼。7.它不仅是英国最著名的历史古迹之一，而且还是英国最大的奥秘之一。每年，它接待超过75万名游客。他们认为这些石头能够预防疾病，并使人们保持健康。10.她是唯一穿那种色彩鲜艳的衣服的人。六、重点语法(一)情态动词must\can\may\might表推测句式情态动词意义用法肯定句must一定，肯定表示有把握的肯定推测may\might\could可能表示没有把握的推测否定句can’t\couldn’t不可能表示有把握的否定推测maynot\mightnot可能不表示不太有把握的否定推测疑问句can\could可能表示推测注意：mustn’t表示“禁止；不许”，不能用来表示推测【例句】Thisbook____________beTom’s.Look!hisnameishere.【例句】Thatman____________beBob.Bobismuchtaller.Ⅱ.用must,might,could,can’t,may,can填空1.—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.itbeJane?

—Itbeher.She’sgonetoShanghai.

2.Youbeverytiredafterworkingforthreehourswithoutastop.

3.Shebeathomenow.Thelightinherroomisnoton.

4.Don’tplaywiththeknife.It’sverysharpandyouhurtyourself.

5.IboughthimsomesandwichesbecauseIthoughthebehungryafterthejourney.

（二）belongto意为“属于”。belong此处用作不及物动词，to为介词，后可接名词或人称代词的宾格。belongtosb可与“be＋名词性物主代词／名词所有格”进行转换。注意：belongto不能用于进行时态，也不能用于被动语态。Eg.Thispairofglovesbelongstoher.=Thispairofglovesishers.Thescissorsbelongtomymother.=Thescissorsaremymother’s.(三)whose意为“谁的”，可用来询问物品的所属关系，既可放在名词前作定语，也可单独使用，具体句型为“Whose十（名词+）一般疑问句？”，常用含有名词所有格或名词性物主代词的句子作答。Eg.Whosebasketisthis?=Whoseisthisbasket?这是谁的篮子？练习：dictionaryisthis?It'sverynice.-Ithinkit'sTom's.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhomD.Who's七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。ChenJunisayoungChineseman.Heworks___1___auniversitylaboratoryinNewYork，theUnitedStates.Hedoeslots___2___experiments(实验)everyday.LastSundaymorning，ChenJun___3___(receive)aninvitation