高中英语试卷及答案高一

高中英语试卷及答案高一一、听力理解（共20分）1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gotothecinema.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gototheconcert.2.Whenwillthewomanmeetherfriend?A.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At8:00pm.3.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabus.B.Driveacar.C.Walktoschool.二、阅读理解（共30分）AInmanycountries,peoplearebecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinenvironmentalprotection.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,manycountrieshavemadelawstocontrolpollution.Forexample,inChina,factoriesarenotallowedtopourwastewaterintoriversorlakes.Theymusttreatthewastewaterbeforetheypouritintotheriversorlakes.Inaddition,manycountrieshavemadelawstoprotectanimalsandplants.Forexample,peoplearenotallowedtocutdowntreeswithoutpermissioninmanycountries.Ifpeoplebreaktheselaws,theywillbepunished.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Environmentalprotectionisimportant.B.Lawsaremadetoprotecttheenvironment.C.Peopleareinterestedinenvironmentalprotection.7.Whatmustfactoriesdobeforepouringwastewaterintoriversorlakes?A.Treatthewastewater.B.Pouritintothesea.C.Donothing.8.Whatisthepunishmentforbreakingthelaws?A.Fines.B.Imprisonment.C.Thepassagedoesn'tmention.BTomisahighschoolstudent.Heisveryinterestedinscienceandtechnology.Heoftenreadsbooksandarticlesaboutscienceandtechnology.Tomalsolikestodoexperimentsathome.Hehasasmalllaboratoryinhisbedroom.Heoftenspendshoursdoingexperimentsthere.Tom'sparentssupporthimalot.Theyboughthimmanybooksandequipmentforhisexperiments.Tom'sdreamistobecomeascientistwhenhegrowsup.9.WhatisTom'shobby?A.Readingbooks.B.Doingexperiments.C.Playingsports.10.WheredoesTomdohisexperiments?A.Inhisbedroom.B.Inhisschoollaboratory.C.Inhisparents'laboratory.11.WhatdoesTomwanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Ascientist.C.Adoctor.三、完形填空（共20分）Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLucy.Lucywasaverykindandhelpfulgirl.Shealwayshelpedherneighborsandfriends.Oneday,Lucysawanoldman12thestreet.Shewentuptohimandaskedifheneededanyhelp.Theoldmansaidhewaslostandcouldn'tfindhiswayhome.Lucydecidedtohelphim.She13theoldman'shandandledhimtohishome.TheoldmanwasverygratefulandthankedLucyforherkindness.Fromthenon,Lucybecameknownasthegirlwhoalwayshelpedothers.12.A.crossingB.walkingC.standing13.A.tookB.heldC.letgo四、语法填空（共15分）TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Nowadays,wecandomanythingsonline,suchasshopping,14(chat)withfriends,andwatchingmovies.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecanalsolearnnewthingsandfindinformationeasily.Moreover,theInternethasmadecommunicationmucheasier.Wecan15(quick)sendmessagesandemailstoourfriendsandfamily.Inthefuture,theInternetwillcontinuetochangeourlivesinmanyways.14.chatting15.quickly五、书面表达（共15分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍中国的春节。内容包括：1.春节的时间；2.春节的传统习俗；3.春节的意义。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.Today,I'dliketointroducetheSpringFestivaltoyou.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Itusuallyfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth,whichisaroundlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplecelebratethecomingofthenewyearandwishforgoodluckandhappiness.TherearemanytraditionalcustomsassociatedwiththeSpringFestival.Oneofthemostimportantcustomsisthereuniondinner.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgathertogethertohaveabigmeal.Itisatimeforfamilymemberstocatchupandenjoyeachother'scompany.Anothertraditionissettingofffirecrackers.Peoplebelievethattheloudnoisecandriveawayevilspiritsandbringgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisnotonlyatimeforcelebrationbutalsoatimeforreflection.Itremindsusoftheimportanceoffamilyandthevalueoftradition.Itisatimetoletgoofthepastandlookforwardtothefuturewithhopeandoptimism.Ihopethisintroductionhasgiveny