2025年SAT语法测试卷：语法知识难点解析与写作技巧试题

2025年SAT语法测试卷：语法知识难点解析与写作技巧试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：在下列句子中，选择最合适的选项来改正错误或不恰当的表达。1.Thecommitteewasunabletoreachadecisionbecausethemembers__________theiropinionsontheissue.A.differB.differedC.differingD.differs2.Itisessentialthateverystudent__________therulesandregulationsoftheschool.A.complyB.compliesC.complyingD.complied3.Althoughtheweatherwasverycold,theathletes__________theirperformance.A.maintainedB.maintainedsC.maintainingD.maintain4.Themuseumisplanningto__________anexhibitiononancientartnextmonth.A.holdB.holdsC.holdingD.held5.Thecompanyhas__________itssalesstrategytoimproveitsmarketposition.A.alteredB.altersC.alteringD.altereded6.Thegovernmenthas__________measurestoreducepollutioninthecity.A.takenB.takesC.takingD.took7.Theprofessorexplainedtheconceptinsuchawaythatthestudents__________iteasily.A.understandB.understandsC.understoodD.understanding8.Thestudentswere__________whenthefirealarmwentoff.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surprisedsD.tosurprise9.Thebookis__________inEnglish,butitisalsoavailableinotherlanguages.A.writtenB.writesC.writingD.wrote10.Thepolicewerecalledtothesceneaftera__________wasreported.A.disturbanceB.disturbancesC.disturbancedD.disturbing二、填空题要求：在下列句子中，选择最合适的选项来填空。11.Althoughtheweatherwasquitepleasant,thestudents__________togooutside.A.preferB.preferringC.preferredD.prefers12.Theteacher__________tothestudentsthatthetestwouldbegivennextweek.A.informedB.informsC.informingD.informeded13.Theproject__________bytheendoftheyear,butitmaybedelayedduetounforeseencircumstances.A.willbecompletedB.willcompleteC.willbecompletingD.completes14.Thestudents__________inthelibraryfortheentireafternoon.A.studiedB.studiesC.studyingD.studieds15.Thecompany__________itsproductstomeettheneedsofthelocalmarket.A.adaptsB.adaptsC.adaptingD.adapted16.Thepresident__________thenationontheprogressofthepeacetalks.A.addressedB.addressesC.addressingD.addresseded17.Thecommittee__________toreviewtheapplicationandmakeadecision.A.willbeappointedB.willappointC.willappointingD.appoints18.Thestudents__________totheschoolauditoriumfortheassembly.A.gatheredB.gathersC.gatheringD.gathereds19.Theprofessor__________thestudentsthattheyshouldarriveontimefortheexam.A.remindedB.remindsC.remindingD.remindeded20.Thegovernment__________measurestoaddresstheenvironmentalissues.A.hastakenB.takesC.takingD.took三、改错题要求：在下列句子中，找出错误或不恰当的表达，并进行改正。21.Thecommitteewasunabletoreachadecisionbecausethemembersdifferingtheiropinionsontheissue.改正：Thecommitteewasunabletoreachadecisionbecausethemembers__________theiropinionsontheissue.22.Itisessentialthateverystudentcomplytherulesandregulationsoftheschool.改正：Itisessentialthateverystudent__________therulesandregulationsoftheschool.23.Althoughtheweatherwasverycold,theathletesmaintainingtheirperformance.改正：Althoughtheweatherwasverycold,theathletes__________theirperformance.24.Themuseumisplanningtoholdanexhibitiononancientartnextmonth.改正：Themuseumisplanningto__________anexhibitiononancientartnextmonth.25.Thecompanyhasaltereditssalesstrategytoimproveitsmarketposition.改正：Thecompanyhas__________itssalesstrategytoimproveitsmarketposition.四、选择题要求：在下列句子中，选择最合适的选项来改正错误或不恰当的表达。26.Thebook,whichwaswrittenbythefamousauthor,hassoldoveramillioncopies.A.writtenB.writesC.wroteD.writing27.Sheisthefastestrunnerinourschool,andshehaswontheraceeveryyearsinceshewasinsixthgrade.A.winsB.wonC.winningD.haswon28.Bythetimeyoufinishyourhomework,thedinnerwillbeready.A.finishesB.willfinishC.finishD.finished29.IfIhadknownaboutthesale,Iwouldhaveboughtthejacket.A.hadknownB.wouldhaveknownC.knowingD.know30.Thestudentsweregivenanassignmenttowriteashortessayontheirfavoritebook.A.towriteB.writingC.wroteD.write31.Heisthetallestplayerontheteam,andhehasbeenplayingbasketballsincehewasachild.A.hasbeenplayingB.playsC.playedD.playing32.Shehasbeenworkingonherprojectforthepasttwomonths,andsheexpectstofinishitbytheendoftheweek.A.hasbeenworkingB.workedC.worksD.willhavebeenworking33.Themoviewassoexcitingthatitkeptmeawakeallnight.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen34.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptinsuchawaythatthestudentseasilyunderstoodit.A.understoodB.understandsC.understandingD.understands35.Thecompanyhasdecidedtoincreaseitsproductiontomeetthedemand.A.increasesB.increaseC.increasingD.increased五、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从每个选项中选择最合适的词或短语来填空。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasonceabakerythatwasknownforitsdeliciousbread.Thebakery,ownedbyMr.Johnson,hadbeeninbusinessforover100years.Everymorning,Mr.Johnsonwould__36__thefreshingredientsandstartbaking.Thesmellofthebreadwould__37__throughthetown,andsoonthebakerywouldbefilledwithcustomers.Oneday,Mr.Johnson__38__thatheneededtoupdatethebakerytokeepupwiththecompetition.Hedecidedto__39__anewovenandsomenewequipment.Thenewoven__40__alotfasterthantheoldone,andthebreadturnedoutevenbetterthanbefore.Thecustomerswere__41__withthenewchanges,andthebakery'sreputation__42__.36.A.collectB.prepareC.orderD.deliver37.A.travelB.spreadC.riseD.fall38.A.realizedB.rememberedC.imaginedD.predicted39.A.buyB.sellC.rentD.borrow40.A.bakedB.bakesC.bakingD.bake41.A.pleasedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.confused42.A.decreasedB.increasedC.remainedD.disappeared六、简答题要求：根据所学知识，回答以下问题。43.Whatisthepurposeofusingthesubjunctivemoodinasentence?44.Howcanyoudeterminethecorrectformofaverbinagivensentence?45.Whataresomecommonsentencestructuresthatcancauseconfusioningrammar?本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.B.differed解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选B。2.A.comply解析：Itisessentialthat后面的从句中，谓语动词要用should+动词原形，should可以省略，故选A。3.A.maintained解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选A。4.A.hold解析：planto后面接动词原形，故选A。5.A.altered解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选A。6.A.taken解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选A。7.A.understand解析：此处需要用动词原形表示能力，故选A。8.A.surprised解析：此处需要用过去分词表示被动，故选A。9.A.written解析：此处需要用过去分词表示被动，故选A。10.A.disturbance解析：此处需要用名词单数形式，故选A。二、填空题11.A.prefer解析：此处需要用动词原形表示喜好，故选A。12.A.informed解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选A。13.A.willbecompleted解析：此处需要用将来完成时表示将来某个时间点之前完成的动作，故选A。14.A.studied解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选A。15.A.adapts解析：此处需要用动词原形表示一般现在时态，故选A。16.A.addressed解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选A。17.A.willbeappointed解析：此处需要用将来完成时表示将来某个时间点之前完成的动作，故选A。18.A.gathered解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选A。19.A.reminded解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选A。20.A.hastaken解析：此处需要用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响，故选A。三、改错题21.改正：differing→differed解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为。22.改正：comply→complies解析：此处需要用动词原形表示一般现在时态。23.改正：maintaining→maintaining解析：此处需要用现在分词表示伴随状态。24.改正：hold→hold解析：此处需要用动词原形表示一般现在时态。25.改正：altered→altered解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为。四、选择题26.A.written解析：此处需要用过去分词表示被动，故选A。27.B.won解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选B。28.C.finish解析：此处需要用一般现在时态表示习惯性动作，故选C。29.B.wouldhaveknown解析：此处需要用虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反的假设，故选B。30.A.towrite解析：此处需要用动词不定式表示目的，故选A。31.A.hasbeenplaying解析：此处需要用现在完成进行时表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，故选A。32.A.hasbeenworking解析：此处需要用现在完成进行时表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，故选A。33.A.was解析：此处需要用一般过去时态表示过去的状态，故选A。34.A.understood解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选A。35.A.increases解析：此处需要用一般现在时态表示一般事实，故选A。五、完形填空36.B.prepare解析：此处需要用动词原形表示一般现在时态，故选B。37.B.spread解析：此处需要用动词过去式表示过去的行为，故选B。38.A.realized解析：此处需要用过去式表示过去的行为，故选A。39.A.buy解析：此处需要用动词原形表示一般现在时态，故选A。40.A.baked解析：此处需要用过去