【2025年中考英语热点话题时文阅读】 热点时文 (国补政策AI医生养老机器人功夫机器人深井塔科1号分水岭deepseek接入汽车行业传统节日龙抬头)

文章导读【阅读理解】议论文，说明文A篇：范围扩大、补贴加码，以旧换新“国补政策”再升级

B篇：AI医生真的来了。助力诊断与治疗，提升效率。为医疗领域带来新的变化。C篇：2月25日，首个养老机器人国家标准正式发布，为银发市场灌注潜力，给千千万万家庭带来福音。D篇：功夫机器人亮相，会回旋踢。具备多种技能，展示中国机器人技术巨大进步。E篇：中国首口万米深井—深井塔科1号完钻，成亚洲第一垂直深井。是深地勘探领域的重要里程碑。对于我国勘探和科学研究具有重大的意义。F篇：多家汽车公司宣布，接入deepseek。为自动驾驶提供新的动力。G篇：Deepseek横空出世，是AI界的分水岭，里程碑。【完形填空】A：传统经典故事《程门立雪》B：坚持和关爱是收获成长的关键支撑。【语法填空】中国传统节日——二月二，龙抬头。阅读理解AWhensheheardaboutanewgovernmentsubsidy(补贴)program,MsZhufromBeijingpreparedtobuyherfatheranewsmartphone.“Bycombiningstorediscountswiththesubsidy,Imanagedtosaveatotalof400yuan.Whatasteal!”StartingonJan20,mobilephones,tablets,

smartwatchesandfitnessbandshavebeenincludedinthetrade-insubsidyprogramforthefirsttime.AccordingtoChinaCentralTelevision,buyerscangeta15percentdiscountononeitempercategory(类别)aslongasitcostslessthan6,000yuan.However,thediscountiscappedat500yuanperitem.ByFeb8,morethan20millionpeoplehadappliedforsubsidiestobuyover25.41millionelectronicproducts,accordingtotheMinistryofCommerce(MOC).Thiseffortispartofabroadertrade-inprogramthatwaslaunchedinMarch2024.Atfirst,theprogramfocusedonvehicles(车辆)andhomeappliances(家用电器)andledtoasignificantincreaseinretail(零售)sales.Throughout2024,over56millionhomeappliances–includingrefrigerators,washingmachinesandcomputers–weresoldundertheprogram.Thisyear,around81billionyuanhasbeensetasideasthefirstroundoffundingfortheprogram.Thegovernmenthasalsoexpanded(扩大)theprogramtoincludefourmoretypesofhomeappliancesandawiderrangeofpassengervehicles.Thetrade-inprogramhasencouragedgreaterconsumer(消费者)spending,supportedamoresustainable(可持续的)economyandimprovedpeople’squalityoflife,MOCofficialLiGangtoldXinhua.Inrecentyears,consumerspendinghashadagreaterinfluenceontheeconomythaninvestment(投资)orexports(出口).In2024,itmadeup44.5percentofChina’seconomicgrowth,contributing2.2percentagepointstothecountry’sGDP.ThatiswhyincreasingconsumerspendingremainsakeyfocusforChina.Thegovernmentisencouragingconsumptionintheculture,sportsandtourismsectors.Variousregionshavealsointroducedcreativestrategiestoencouragespending.Forexample,PudongNewAreaineasternShanghaiishostingashoppingcarnival(狂欢节)fromJan24toFeb28.Whatisthemaximumdiscountabuyercangetforoneitemunderthetrade-insubsidyprogram?A.400yuan.B.500yuan.C.600yuan.D.1,000yuan.2.WhatcanweknowaboutMsZhu’sbuyingofasmartphone?A.Shepaidthefullpricewithoutanydiscounts.B.Sheboughtthesmartphoneforherself.

C.Shedidnotlikethetrade-inprogram.D.Shesavedmoneybyusingstorediscountsandthesubsidy.3.Whatistheopinionofthisarticleontheinfluenceofthetradeinprogramonretailsales?A.Ithashadnoeffectonretailsales.

B.Ithassignificantlyincreasedretailsales.

C.Ithasonlyhelpedsellvehicles.

D.Ithasmaderetailsalesdecrease.4.Whyhasthegovernmentexpandedthetrade-inprogram?A.Toreduceconsumerspending.B.Tofocusonlyonluxuryitems.C.Toencouragemorespending.D.Tostoppeoplefrombuyingelectronics.5.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.MsZhuboughtasmartphoneforherfather.B.Thetrade-inprogramonlyfocusesonhomeappliances.C.ConsumerspendingisnotimportantforChina’seconomy.D.Thegovernmentisencouragingconsumerspendingthroughaprogram.

阅读理解BTheriseofAIdoctorsisnotlikesomethingfromsciencefictionanymore.It'sreallyhappeningnow.IndifferentpartsofChina,wecanseeclearlythatartificialintelligenceisbringingbigchangestothemedicalfield.InFebruary2025,BeijingChildren'sHospitaldidsomethingimportant.Theybroughtinthecountry'sfirstAIpediatrician(儿科医生).Therewasadifficultcase.An8-year-oldboyhadsuddenandhard-to-explainseizures(癫痫)andalsohadaskull-basetumor.Thirteentopexpertsweretryinghardtofindthebesttreatment.Atthesametime,theAIquicklylookedattheboy'smedicalhistoryandsymptoms.Ithadlearnedfromalotofdatafromover300pediatricspecialists.Injustafewminutes,itcameupwithasurgicalplanthatwasverymuchlikewhatthehumandoctorsthought.Also,itcouldquicklyfindthelatestmedicalresearch,whichreallyhelpedmakethediagnosisfaster.InShandong,aparentwasveryworriedwhentheirchildhadafever.TheydecidedtotryDeepSeek.Afterputtinginthebloodtestresults,theAIsaiditwasprobablyabacterialinfectionandsuggestedsomemedicine.Andguesswhat?Whentheywenttothehospital,thedoctorgavetheexactsamemedicine,andeventheamountwasthesame.Eveninplaceswithnotmanymedicalresources,likesomecommunityclinicsinWuhanandruralareasinShandong,AIishelping.InWuhan,hospitalscannowuseAItolookatCTscansinlessthanaminute.Before,ittookhours.InruralShandong,thereareAIsystemsthathelppatientstellabouttheirsymptomsandevenmakeiteasierfordisabledpeopletomovearoundinthehospital.Allthesereal-lifeexamplesshowustwoimportantthingsAIcando.Itcanhelptopdoctorsmakebetterchoicesanditcanalsomakehealthcareeasierforeveryoneinthecountry.But,therearestillsometalksgoingon.Asonedoctorsaid,"AIcangiveusideas,butthecareandjudgmentthathumansgiveissomethingwestillneed."WhatcanweknowabouttheAIdoctoratBeijingChildren'sHospital?A.Itisslowerthanhumandoctorsinanalyzingmedicaldata.

B.Itreliesondatafromhumanexpertstomakedecisions.

C.Itisnotusefulforcomplexmedicalcases.

D.Itcanworkbyitselfwithouthumanhelp.2.HowdidtheAIhelpinthecaseofthe8-year-oldboy?A.Itperformedthesurgeryontheboy.B.Itprovidedasurgicalplansimilartohumandoctors’.C.Itreplacedtheneedforhumandoctors.D.Itcuredtheboywithoutanyhumanintervention.3.WhatdoestheexampleoftheparentinShandongshowaboutAI?A.AIcanreplacehospitalvisitsentirely.B.AIisonlyusefulforminorillnesses.C.AIcannotbetrustedforseriousmedicalconditions.D.AIcanprovideaccuratediagnosesandtreatmentsuggestions.4.Whatisthedoctor'sopinionaboutAIinthemedicalfield?A.AIisunnecessarybecausehumandoctorsarebetter.B.AIshouldreplacehumandoctorscompletely.C.AIisonlyusefulforresearchpurposes.D.AIcanprovideideas,buthumancareandjudgmentarestillneeded.5.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.AIdoctorsarereplacinghumandoctorsinChina.B.AIiscausingproblemsinthemedicalfield.C.AIischanginghealthcareandmakingitmoreefficient.D.AIisonlyusefulinruralareaswithlimitedmedicalresources.阅读理解COnFebruary25th,somereallycoolelderlycarerobotswereofficiallyshowntothepublic.Theserobotsaregreathelpersforoldpeopleandbringlotsofconvenienceandhappinesstotheirlives.Theserobotsareveryusefulindailylife.Theycanremindoldpeopletotakemedicineattherighttime.Asforthosewhohavetroublewalking,therobotscanwalkbesidethem.Theyusesensorstoknowiftheoldpeoplearenotsteadyandstopthemfromfalling.Somerobotscanevengooutsidewitholdpeople,likewalkingintheparkorgoingtothenearbyshopsbecausetheyhavenavigationsystems.Lonelinessisabigproblemformanyoldpeople.Buttheserobotscanbegoodfriends.Theycantalktooldpeople.Theycantellinterestingstories,likefairytalesorstoriesfromhistory.Theycanalsotalkabouteverydaythings,suchastheweather,localnews,orthelatestTVshows.Thisnotonlymakesoldpeoplefeellesslonelybutalsohelpstheirmindsstayactive.Therobotscanalsodosmalljobs.Theycanpickuplightthingsthatoldpeopledrop,likeabookorglasses.Forhousework,theycandoeasythingslikedustinglowplaces,foldingclothes,orsweepingasmallpartofthefloor.Thishelpsoldpeoplekeeptheirhomescleanwithoutgettingtootired.Inthefuture,theserobotswillprobablyhaveevenmoreuses.Theymaybeabletowatcholdpeople'shealthbetter.Forexample,theycancheckheartrate,bloodpressure,andbodytemperatureallthetime.Ifthereisanythingwrong,therobotcanquicklytellfamilymembersordoctors.Theymightalsobeabletohelpwithmoredifficultmedicalthings,likehelpingtodressawoundwithadoctor'shelp.Astechnologygetsbetter,makingtheserobotswillcostless.Thenmorefamiliescanaffordthem.Whenmorepeoplecanbuytheserobots,moremoneywillbeputintomakingthembetter.So,therobotswillworkevenbetterandbeofhigherquality.Asthepopulationgetsolder,moreandmorefamiliesneedhelptakingcareoftheelderly.Inthefuture,elderlycarerobotswillplayanimportantroleinoursociety.1.Whymightelderlypeoplefeellesslonelywiththeserobots?

A.Therobotscancookdeliciousmeals.

B.Therobotscantalktothemandtellstories.

C.Therobotscancleanthehousequickly.

D.Therobotscandrivethemtothepark.2.Whyaretheserobotsespeciallyhelpfulforelderlypeoplewholivealone?

A.Theycanrepairbrokenfurniture.

B.Theycanhelpelderlypeoplefindjobs.

C.Theycanteachelderlypeoplehowtousesmartphones.D.Theycanstaywiththemandhelpwithdailytasks.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?A.Oldpeople'squalityoflifemaybeimprovedB.fewerfamilieswillneedtheserobotsinthefuture.C.Thecostofmakingtheserobotswillbelow.D.Morefunctionsmaybeaddedtotheserobotsinthefuture4.Whatcanweknowaboutthefutureoftheserobots?

A.Theywillonlybeusedinhospitals.

B.Theywillbecomelessusefulovertime.

C.Theywillbecomecheaperandbetter.

D.Theywillreplaceallhumancaregivers.5.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.introducetheappearanceofelderlycarerobotsB.talkaboutthefuturedevelopmentofallrobotsD.discusstheproblemsofelderlycarerobotsC.introduceelderlycarerobotsandtheirimportance阅读理解DAfterUnitreeH1showedupamazinglyas"YangBOT"intheSpringFestivalGala,theG1robotfromUnitreehasbeengettingalotofattention.PeoplecallittheKungFuRobotbecauseitcandoreallydifficultmartialarts(武术)moves.Butitcandomuchmorethanjustthat.OnFebruary25,2025,avideooftheG1robotcameout.Inthevideo,itshoweditsskills.Itcouldpunchhardanddospinningkicksverywell.Afterdoingacomplicatedspinningkick,itstoodfirmlyontheground.Peoplewhowatchedwerereallysurprised.Itcandothisgreatperformancebecauseithasadvancedalgorithms(先进的算法)andgoodartificialintelligence.Itcanlearndifferentmovementsbywatchingpeople.Itdoesn'tjustcopy;itcanalsomakethosemovementsbetterandchangethem.TheG1robotisnotonlygoodatcoolmartialarts.Infactories,itcandodangerousandboringjobs.Forexample,itcancheckmachinesinfactories.Itcanreachplacesthatpeoplecan'tgetto.Inhospitals,itcanhelppatientsdorehabilitationexercises.Itcancarefullyshowthemtherightmovements.MarcRaibert,thefounderofBostonDynamics,boughttheG1forabigroboticscompany.HesaidhewasinterestedinwhattheG1coulddoandwantedtofindoutmoreaboutitspossibilities.ThisshowsthattheG1isknownaroundtheworld.ThevideooftheG1alsomadenetizensexcited.Somepeopleweresurprisedbyitsmartialartsskills.Othersstartedtothinkaboutmanyotherwaysitcouldbehelpful.Thefirstshowoftheso-calledKungFuRobotisreallygreat.Itmeanstherearebigimprovementsinroboticstechnology.ItalsoshowsthatChinaisgettingstrongerinthisfield.Wecanwaitandseehowitwillkeepgettingbetterandhelpingindifferentareas.WhyistheG1robotcalled"KungFuRobot"?A.Itwonaglobalroboticscompetition.

B.Itwasmadeformoviestuntperformances.

C.Itcantaketheplaceofhumanmartialartscoaches.

D.Itcandodifficultmartialartsmovementsverywell.2.Whattechnologyhelpstherobotmakeitsmovementsbetter?A.High-definitioncamerasB.360'rotatingjointsC.LasernavigationsystemsD.AdvancedAIalgorithms3.Infactories,whatcantherobothelpwith?A.ManagingworkerschedulesB.DesigningfactoryblueprintsC.DoingdangerousandboringjobsD.Creatingmarketingplans4.WhatdoesthearticlemeanaboutChina'sroleinroboticstechnology?A.Chinaisfallingbehindinroboticsdevelopment.

B.Chinaisbecomingaleaderinroboticstechnology.

C.Chinaisonlyfocusedonentertainmentrobots.

D.Chinaisnotinterestedinpracticalapplicationsofrobots.5.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.TheG1robotisonlypopularinChina.B.TheG1robotisonlyusefulforperformingmartialarts.C.TheG1robotisthefirstrobottoperformmartialarts.D.TheG1robotshowsprogressinroboticsandhasmanyusefulpurposes.阅读理解EOnFebruary20,2025,theChinesePetroleumGrouptoldussomeexcitingnews.TheShenDiTaKe-1well,China'sfirstscientificexplorationwellthatisover10,000metersdeep,wasfinishedsuccessfully.Itreachedadepthof10,910metersunderground.Intermsofverticaldepth,itisthefirstinAsiaandthesecondintheworld.TheShenDiTaKe-1wellisintheTarimBasininXinjiang.DrillingstartedonMay30,2023.ItgotChina'sfirst10,000-meter-deeprockcoresample.Italsofoundoilandgassignsatthisdepthforthefirsttimeintheworld.Thisfilledagapinourknowledgeaboutthe10,000-metergeologicalareaandopenedupanewareafordeepoilandgasexploration.Thedrillingwasveryhard.Thebottomofthewellhadatemperatureof220°Candapressureof1,450atmospheres.The11-kilometer-longdrillstringshooklikenoodleswhenitwasturning.But,togettherockcore,ithadtobekeptsteady.Inthehigh-stressdeeplayer,therocksintheformationwereeasytobreak.So,itwasdifficulttobringuptheverticalrockcore.Tosolvetheseproblems,Chineseengineerscameupwithnewideas.Theymadediamond-coateddrillsandshock-resistantsystems.Makingtheworld'sfirst12,000-meterultra-deepwellautomaticdrillingrigandtheworld'sfirstsetofdeep-layerdetectionequipmentmadeChina'sR&Dabilitybetter.Italsohelpedalotforfutureexploration.The10,000-meterrockcoreisaspreciousasmoonsamples.Ittellsthedeepearth'sgeologicalhistory.ItisimportantevidenceforstudyinghowtheEarthchanged.ChineseresearchersusedthesamplesanddatatodrawAsia'sfirstundergroundrocklayermap.Thishelpedbothscientificstudyandoil-gasexploration.ThesuccessofthiswellisabigstepforwardinChina'sdeepearthexploration.Italsomakesagreatcontributiontoglobalearthscience.HowdeepistheShenDiTaKe-1well?A.9,000meters.B.10,000meters.C.10,910meters.D.12,000meters.2.WhatcanweinferaboutthedrillingconditionsoftheShenDiTaKe-1well?A.Thedrillingwaseasybecauseofadvancedtechnology.B.Thedrillingwasdifficultbecauseofhightemperatureandpressure.C.Thedrillingwasstoppedbecauseoftechnicalproblems.D.Thedrillingwasdonewithoutanychallenges.3.Whyisthe10,000-meterrockcoreimportant?A.ItisasvaluableasmoonsamplesandhelpsstudytheEarth.B.Itisonlyusefulforfindingoilandgas.C.Itisnotimportantforscientificresearch.D.ItisthefirstrockcorefoundinAsia.4.WhatdoesthesuccessoftheShenDiTaKe-1wellmeanforglobalearthscience?A.Ithasnoimpactonglobalearthscience.B.Itisabigprogresstoglobalearthscience.C.ItonlybenefitsChina'sscientificresearch.D.Itmakesdeepearthexplorationmoredifficult.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TosellChina'spetroleumindustry.B.TotellthehistoryofoilandgasexplorationinChina.C.ToreportthebigsuccessoftheShenDiTaKe-1wellindeepearthexploration.D.Tocomparedifferentscientificexplorationwellsaroundtheworld.阅读理解FInFebruary,excitingthingshappenedintheworldofChinesecars.OnFeb10,BYD,afamousChineseautomaker,surprisedeveryonebyreleasingitssupercooladvanceddriverassistancesystem.Theynamedit"God'sEye".Thissystemislikeasmarthelperfordrivers.Itusesspecialcamerasandsensorstowatchwhat'sgoingonaroundthecar.Thedaybefore,onFeb9,ChanganAutomobile(长安汽车)alsomadeabigstep.Theyofficiallystartedtheir"Dubhe2.0"plan.Thisplanislikeadetailedmapformakingtheircarssmarter.Changanwantstoaddnewfeaturestotheircars,suchasbetternavigationsystemsthatcanfindthebestroutestoavoidtrafficjams.Theyalsoplantomakecarsthatcancommunicatewithtrafficlights,sothecarscanknowwhentospeeduporslowdown.LiAuto(理想汽车)isalsogettingreadytoshowoffsomethingamazing.Inthenextthreeyears,theywillreleaseaself-drivingcarwithanL4smartdrivingsolution.AnL4self-drivingcarcandriveitselfinmanynormalsituations,likeonthehighway.Itcankeepasafedistancefromothercars,changelanes,andevenfindaparkingspaceallbyitself.Xpeng(小鹏汽车),anothercarcompany,hasplanstoo.Bytheendof2025,theywilllaunchanL3autonomousdrivingsystem.Withthissystem,thecarcantakeoversomedrivingtasks,likedrivingintrafficjams.Thedrivercanrelaxabitwhilethecardoesthework.Carmakersarespendingalotofmoneyonmakingcarssmarter.BYD,forinstance,spentahugeamountonresearchanddevelopmentin2024.Inthefirstthreequarters,theyspent33.3billionyuan($4.56billion).That's34%morethantheyearbefore.Theyusethismoneytomakebettersensorsanddevelopnewsoftwareforcars.WangChuanfu,thebossofBYD,said,"Smartdrivingisnotfarawayanymore."Buthealsosaidthatthehighpriceofthesesmartfeaturesisabigproblem.Rightnow,carswithsmartdrivingfeaturesaretooexpensiveformostpeopletobuy.HerecomesDeepSeektohelp.It'sanopen-sourcelargelanguagemodel.Itcanhelptrainintelligentdrivingsystems.ByusingDeepSeek,carcompaniescantraintheircarstobesmarteratalowercost.Thismeansthatinthefuture,morepeoplemightbeabletoaffordcarswithcoolsmartdrivingfeatures.Chinesecarmakersarereallyworkinghardtomakeourdrivingexperiencesbetterandmorehigh-tech.WhatisthenameofBYD'sadvanceddriverassistancesystem?A.Dubhe2.0B.God'sEyeC.DeepSeekD.L4SmartDriving2.WhatcanweknowaboutChanganAutomobile's"Dubhe2.0"plan?A.Itfocusesonmakingcarsfaster.B.Itisonlyaboutdesigningnewcarmodels.C.Itisnotrelatedtotechnology.D.Itaimstomakecarssmarterwithbetternavigationandcommunication.3.WhatdoesthearticlesuggestaboutLiAuto'sfutureplans?A.Theywillstopmakingcarsinthreeyears.B.Theywillreleaseacarthatcandriveitselfinmanysituations.C.Theyarenotinterestedinself-drivingtechnology.D.Theywillonlyfocusonmakingcheapercars.4.WhyisDeepSeekimportantforcarcompanies?A.Ithelpsmakecarsfaster.B.Itreducesthecost.C.Itisanewtypeofcar.D.Itreplaceshumandriverscompletely.5.WhatcanweknowaboutthefutureofsmartdrivingtechnologyinChina?A.Itwillstopdevelopingbecauseofhighcosts.B.Itwillonlybeusedinluxurycars.C.Itwillbecomecheaperandwidelyused.D.Itwillnotbeacceptedbydrivers.阅读理解GInrecentyears,artificialintelligence(AI)hasmadegreatprogress,andDeepSeekisareallyexcitingpartofit.ManypeoplethinkDeepSeekisabigdealintheAIworld.Butwhatmakesitsospecial?Let'sfindout.DeepSeekisanopen-sourcelargelanguagemodel.ThatmeansanyonecanuseittomakenewAItoolsandapps.BeforeDeepSeek,alotofadvancedAItechwascostlyandonlybigcompaniescoulduseit.Now,becauseofDeepSeek,smallcompaniesandevenstudentscangetpowerfulAItools.ItmakesAIeasierforeveryonetouse,andthat'sahugestepforward.DeepSeekhelpssolveabigprobleminAI:cost.TrainingAIsystemsusedtobeveryexpensive,butDeepSeekcutsthecost.Forexample,carcompaniescanuseittotraintheirself-drivingsystemsforlessmoney.So,morepeoplecanaffordcarswithsmartfeatureslikeself-drivingorgreatnavigation.DeepSeekmakesAImoreaffordableandusefulindailylife.DeepSeekisn'tjustaboutsavingmoney.ItalsomakesAIsmarter.ItcantrainAIsystemstobemoreaccurateandworkbetter.Forinstance,itcanteachself-drivingcarstomakebetterchoicesontheroad.ThismakesthingssaferandAImorereliable.DeepSeekismakingAIdomorethanbefore,andthat'swhyit'ssoimportant.DeepSeekisalsogettingmorepeopletobecreative.Sinceit'sopen-source,peopleallaroundtheworldcanuseittocomeupwithnewideasandsolutions.ThismakespeopleintheAIfieldworktogetherandbemorecreative.WithDeepSeek,therearesomanythingswecandowithAI.DeepSeekisamilestoneintheAIworld.ItmakesAImoreaccessible,cheaper,andmorepowerful.It'sbringingAIintoourdailylivesandmakingnewideashappen.DeepSeekisn'tjustatool.It'schangingthegameandshapingthefutureofAI.WhyisDeepSeekconsideredspecial?A.Itisonlyavailabletobigcompanies

B.ItmakesAItoolsmoreaccessibleandaffordable

C.ItisthemostexpensiveAItool

D.Itisnotusefulforsmallcompanies2.WhatcanweknowaboutthefutureofAIwiththeintroductionofDeepSeek?A.AIwillbecomelessaccessibleandmoreexpensive.B.AIwillbecomemoreintegratedintodailylifeandmoreaffordable.C.AIwillbecomelessreliableandlessaccurate.D.AIwillonlybeusedbybigcompanies.3.Whatistheauthor'sviewonDeepSeek?A.ItisnotimportantintheAIworld

B.Itisonlyusefulforbigcompanies

C.ItmakesAIlesspowerfulD.ItisamilestonethatisshapingthefutureofAI4.Whichisthestructureofthisarticle?ABCD5.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.DeepSeekisamilestoneintheAIfield.B.explainhowDeepSeeksavesmoneyforcompanies

C.showtheproblemsofAIbeforeDeepSeek

D.describethedevelopmentofAI完形填空ARespectingteachershasalwaysbeenatraditioninChina.YangShiwasaphilosopherintheNorthernSongDynasty.Oneday,heandhisschoolmateshaddifferentideasonaquestion.Togeta____1____answer,hewenttovisitChengYi,thefamousphilosopher.AtCheng’shouse,however,theguardingkidtoldhimthatMr.Chengwasmeditating(冥想)inhis____2____andaskedhimtogoback.Yang____3____toleave,sothekidlefthimaloneandwentin.Afterawhile,itbegantosnow___4___.ThelittleboycameoutagainandremindedYangthatMr.Chengmightspendthewholeafternoonmeditating.HeinvitedYangtowarmhimselfinthehouseto____5____thewindandsnow.ButYangkeptstandinginthesnowandwaitingoutsideinorderthathecouldaskCheng’s____6____onthequestion.AssoonasChengfinishedmeditating,theboyreportedthatYangwaswaitingoutside.WhenCheng____7____this,hecameouttoseeYang.Whenthedoorwasopened,everyonewas___8____.Thesnowwasmorethanafootdeep,butYangstoodstill,without___9___hisfeet.“Youngman,whyareyousosilly?Youcouldhavecomeagainsomeday!”ChengtookYangtotheroomatonce.ChengwasveryhappyandacceptedYangashisstudentbecauseofYang’spolitenessandefforts.HetoldYangallhisphilosophicalthoughts.Thatmadeabig___10___toYang’slife.Later,Yangreallylearnedalotandmadegreatcontributions(贡献)tohiscountry.1.A.simple B.correct C.long D.popular2.A.farm B.car C.hotel D.room3.A.hoped B.decided C.refused D.wanted4.A.heavily B.early C.deeply D.carefully5.A.find B.avoid C.catch D.hide6.A.method B.rule C.record D.opinion7.A.heard B.achieved C.forgot D.received8.A.excited B.relaxed C.shocked D.bored9.A.smelling B.washing C.cutting D.moving10.A.difference B.choice C.decision D.planBLilyreceivedashiny,newbicycleforherbirthdaypresent.ShelovedhernewbicycleverymuchandnameditSunny.However,therewasonethingthat

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Lily–shehadn’tlearnedhowtorideabikeyet.Lily’sfatherofferedtoteachher,butitwasn’tas

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astheythought.Lily’sfirstfewtriesendedwithwobbly(摇晃的)ridesandacoupleofscraped(擦伤的)knees.Still,herdad

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hertokeeptrying.Dayafterday,LilypracticedridingSunny.Herdadwasalwaysbyherside,

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ontothebackofthebike,readytocatchherifshefell.Itwasahardstart,butLilynever

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.Onesunnyafternoon,Lilyandherparentswenttothenearbypark.Withherhelmeton,shejumpedontoSunny,excitedto

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thepark’spaths.Assherodefasterandfaster,everythingaroundherbecameaworldofcolorsa