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2025年广东茂名健康职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、MoYan'snovelFrogs()intomanylanguagessinceitcameoutin2009.(1分)A、wastranslatedB、hastranslatedC、hasbeentranslatedD、translated正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意为:“莫言的小说《蛙》自2009年问世以来,已被翻译成多种语言。”根据“sinceitcameoutin2009”可知,谓语动词应用现在完成时,主语MoYan'snovelFrogs是动词translate的承受者,所以用现在完成时的被动语态have/hasbeendone,主语是单数名词,助动词用has。故选C。2、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第16空填()。(1分)A、fullestB、greatestC、latestD、slightest正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。fullest意为“最满的”;greatest意为“最伟大的”;latest意为“最新的”;slightest意为“最轻微的”。句中latest作定语修饰development。此处指最新的科技发展。故选C。3、AsanewmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina(中国共青团),Iwasso________thatmyhandswereshakingwhengivingthespeech.
(1分)A、nervousB、confidentC、energeticD、quiet正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:作为一名中国共产主义青年团的新成员,我非常紧张,演讲时我的手都在发抖。考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的;confident自信的;energetic精力充沛的;quiet安静的。根据“myhandswereshakingwhengivingthespeech”可知,手紧张地在发抖,故选A。4、Jack()hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)A、finishesB、hasfinishedC、doesn'tfinishD、hasn'tfinished正确答案选项:参考答案:D5、Wecan'tgointotheclassroom________theteacher.
(1分)A、withB、withoutC、withinD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析without做介词意思是…不在场;没有…参加或缺乏;没有;不用句意:没有老师不能进教室。6、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第5空填()。(1分)A、aloneB、againC、aroundD、well正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词词义辨析。alone意为“独自”;again意为“再一次”;around意为“周围”;well意为“好”。根据下文的“Justinwasextremelysad”可知,他可能再也不能打球了。故选B。7、On()Day,evenbabies()beautifulclothes.(1分)A、Children's;dressupinB、Children's;aredressingupinC、Children's;dressupwithD、Children's;aredressedupin正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析Children'sDay
表示“儿童节”是专有名词;
dressup表示“着装打扮,穿上最好或特殊的衣服”是及物的动词短语,主语是谓语动词动作的承受者应用被动语态.a8、There'realotoftallbuildingson()sidesofthestreet.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eachD、either正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查不定代词。句意为:“街道两边有很多高楼。”根据“sidesofthestreet”可知街道有两边,表示“二者都”用both。故选B。9、Hehasthree___underthebed
(1分)A、pairofshoesB、pairsofshoesC、pairsofshoeD、shoes正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析apairofshoes是一双鞋,表达多双时,pair变复数,故选B10、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第10空填()。(1分)A、stoppedB、pausedC、quittedD、rested正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。stopped意为“停止”;pxused意为“暂停”;quitted意为“放弃”;rested意为“休息”。根据语境可知,前后两句是转折关系,他完成了这份工作但是同伴却没有完成,即放弃了。故选C,11、—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown—Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes________asthefirstchoice.
(1分)A、hardlyB、patientlyC、strangelyD、naturally正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——如果我去你的家乡旅行,你建议我去什么地方?——最著名的黄山自然是首选。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;patiently耐心地;strangely奇怪地;naturally自然地。根据“Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes...asthefirstchoice.”可知,黄山自然是首选,故选D。12、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(10)题选()
(1分)A、takeB、spendC、doD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:take解析考查动词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为一个新的手机不会花费你很多钱,但需要一点时间。taketime表示占据时间。13、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第2空填()。(1分)A、silenceB、noiseC、laughterD、shout正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。silence意为“沉默”;noise意为“噪音”;laughter意为“笑声”;shout意为“喊叫”。根据下文的“loudapplause(掌声)burstout"可知,观众沉浸在“我”的美妙琴声中,因此“我”结束弹奏时,有一段时间的沉默。故选A。14、Thequalityoftheteacherswillinfluencethestudents,and________,thequalityofthestudentswillinfluencetheteachers.
(1分)A、asaresultB、invainC、inturnD、intime正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析短语辨析。A结果是B徒然;无效C轮流;依次D及时;适时。句意:教师的素质会影响到学生,并且反过来,学生的素质也会影响到老师。故选C。15、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(11)选()(1分)A、head
B、arms
C、shoulder
D、back正确答案选项:参考答案:C16、Whichdoyoulike______,applesororanges?
(1分)A、bestB、goodC、wellD、better正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析两种水果比较,应该用比较级better17、Anyone__________enterstheschoolmusthavehisorhertemperaturetaken
(1分)A、whenB、whomC、whoD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:任何进入学校的人都必须量体温。此处为定语从句修饰先行词anybody,先行词在从句中作主语,且当someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,nobody等不定代词做先行词时后跟定语从句,关系代词往往用who不用that。故选C。18、()forsometimeafteratiringdayisveryenjoyableandexcitingformeinsummer.(1分)A、SwimB、SwimmingC、GoswimmingD、Toswim正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动名词。句意为:“在夏天,累了一天之后游泳一段时间对我来说是非常愉快和令人兴奋的。”分析句子结构,句中缺少主语,swimming是动名词作主语表示习惯性动作。故选B。19、Maryhasjustfinishedwritinga()article.(1分)A、nine-hundred-wordB、nine-hundredwordsC、nine-hundreds-wordD、nine-hundreds-words正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查复合形容词。句意为:“Mary刚写完一篇900字的文章。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词,作定语修饰名词article。故选A。20、—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.
(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查情景交际。句意:--今天上午上史密斯先生的化学课,迈克尔迟到了--那又怎么样?据我所知,他上课从来没有准时过。howcome怎么会……(那样);whynot为什么不呢;whatfor为什么,为了什么;sowhat那又怎么样。结合句意,他很少准时到班,所以迟到了又怎么样(sowhat),故选D。21、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第14空填()。(1分)A、groundB、branchC、tipD、root正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。ground意为“地面”;branch意为“树枝”;tip意为“尖端”;root意为“根”。根据上文的“ononeofthebranchesofthetree”可知,花是放在树枝上。故选B。22、Iusually________afilmonSundayswithmyfriends.
(1分)A、isseeingB、seesC、seeD、areseeing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析由usually和I判断应用see.23、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforced.
(1分)A、meal
B、ride
C、time
D、gift正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们能够支付房子租金仅仅是因为他们每个工作日能得到一份免费的饭。Ameal饭;Bride搭车;Ctime时间;Dgift礼物。结合常识可知,在施粥场能得到免费的饭,故选A。24、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第12空填()。(1分)A、simpleB、rareC、variousD、expensive正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。simple意为“简单的”;rare意为“稀少的”;various意为“各种各样的”;expensive意为“昂贵的”。根据下文的“Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday”可知,此处指人们读各种各样的书。故选C。25、It'sfiveyearssinceI()youlasttime.(1分)A、metB、meetC、havemetD、hadmet正确答案选项:参考答案:A26、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第1空填()。(1分)A、hitB、studiedC、practicedD、breathed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲了Justin为了有更好的发展,他努力练习打篮球,但在一次练习中,他右膝受伤严重,只能躺在床上。在难过的时候姐姐给与了他很大的鼓励,帮他学习并最终考上了理想大学。考查动词词义辨析。hit意为“打击”;studied意为“学习”;practiced意为“练习”;breathed意为“呼吸”。根据“Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.”可知,篮球是Justin走出去的唯一出路,所以他努力练习打球。故选C。27、Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps()fromthelibrary.(1分)A、toborrowB、tobeborrowedC、borrowedD、borrowing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查过去分词作定语。句意为:“White夫人向她的学生展示了她从图书馆借来的一些旧地图。”过去分词borrowed作maps的定语,表被动和完成。故选C。28、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.
(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、tyourservice正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查交际用语。句意:我更喜欢贵公司的电脑,但是我仍需要更多的信息。--,随时为您效劳。BIt’sapleasure很荣幸;CYouarewelcome不客气;DAtyourservice随时为您效劳。分享句子可知,该对话发生在客户与服务人员,故选D。29、Ihavewonthefirstprizeinsinging._____
(1分)A、Congratulations!B、That’sright.C、Youcan’tbeserious.D、Absolutely!正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景对话。句意:——我在唱歌比赛中获得了第一名。——祝贺。ACongratulations!祝贺;BThat’sright.那是正确的;CYoucan’tbeserious.你别当真;DAbsolutely!绝对地,根据上文内容,故选A。30、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.
AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.
Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.
Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回应).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承认)itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe______.
(1分)A、LearntoAdmitYourMistakesBravely
B、BePatientwiththePeoplearoundYouC、AnArgumentbetweenaFatherandaSon
D、GoodWaysofCommunicationAreImportant
正确答案选项:参考答案:D31、Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.
(1分)A、hadbeenunemployedB、wasunemployedC、hasbeenunemployedD、hasunemployed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:Tim自从三周前丢了工作,他再也没有找到。这里Tim与unemploy之间是被动关系,故排除D,又因为since自从,常与现在完成时连用,故选C。32、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第8空填()。(1分)A、ByB、AtC、InD、On正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查固定短语辨析。bytheendof意为“截止到……”;attheendof意为“在……的末尾”。根据句意可知,是在本节课的末尾。故选B。33、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(1)选()(1分)A、lucky
B、busy
C、successful
D、active正确答案选项:参考答案:C34、There____aboyandtwowomeninthehouse.
(1分)A、areB、isC、beenD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析房子里有一个男孩和两个女人。就近原则aboy是单数用is35、Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou________youknowtheboy.
(1分)A、untilB、unlessC、sinceD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析A是直到的意思,B是除非的意思,D是但是的意思。since有既然的意思,全句意思是既然你认识这个男孩,那我就没有必要介绍了,只有C句意符合。36、Doyoubelievethatlovecouldcontinue____________evenwhenthebelovedisawayintheotherworld?
(1分)A、forB、onC、ofD、without正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你相信即使心爱的人不在,爱也能在另一个世界继续吗?continueon继续37、Thepairof()ontheleft()madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“左边的那副手套是羊毛做的。”根据Thepairof可知第一个空格处应用名词复数形式,由于pair是单数形式,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D。38、Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.The______mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.
(1分)A、storiesB、buildingsC、crowdsD、reporters正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词辨析。Astories故事;Bbuildings建筑物;Ccrowds人群;Dreporters记者。句意:人群可能会破坏这个地方的美。由“40,000”可知,这是一个庞大的群体。故选C。39、Allofusare()aboutthe()newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;exciteD、exciting;excite正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词。句意为:“我们所有人对北京将要举办2022年冬奥会这个令人激动的消息感到兴奋。”exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,修饰物;excited意为“兴奋的”,修饰人。第一个空格处主语是人,所以用excited,第二个空格处修饰名词news,所以用exciting。故选A。40、LiLeididn'tplaycomputergameslastweekend.________,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople'shome.
(1分)A、InsteadB、CertainlyC、ThoughD、Gradually正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反,他在一家养老院做志愿者。考查副词辨析。Instead相反地;Certainly当然;Though然而;尽管;Gradually逐渐地。根据句意可知,李雷没有玩游戏,而是去当志愿者,空后表示与前面相反的事情,因此Instead符合语境,故选A。41、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正确答案选项:参考答案:D42、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.The
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