2025年广东茂名农林科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年广东茂名农林科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第16空填（）。(1分)A、motherB、familyC、wifeD、child正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。mother意为“母亲”;family意为“家人”;wife意为“妻子”;child意为“孩子”。根据短文可知，母亲为作者和其妻子付了两个位置的钱。故选C。2、Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedthesamewayas“schoolwork”?（）(1分)A、musicianB、fingerprintC、untidyD、winner正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查合成词。句意为：“下列哪个单词的构词法和'schoolwork’的一样?”schoolwork意为“学业；课业”,由school和work合成，叫合成词。A、C和D是派生词，fingerprint是由finger和print合成，也是合成词。故选B。3、材料

Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota，asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.

Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.

Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.

Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”

“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.

Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.

“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?(1分)A、

We

could

serve

only

when

we

graduated

from

high

school.B、I

learned

the

lesson

from

my

father

when

I

was

eight.C、

The

boy

only

wanted

to

pay

27

cents

for

a

Christmas

presents.D、

The

boy

looked

the

toy

plane

as

something

precious.正确答案选项：参考答案：D4、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe（）there.(1分)A、notwentB、won'tgoC、notgoD、nottogo正确答案选项：参考答案：C5、Computersareveryuseful.Theycanhelpusgetmuch（）ontheInternet.(1分)A、gamesB、informationC、courageD、messages正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“电脑非常有用，能够帮助我们在网上获得许多信息。”much修饰不可数名词，所以排除A和D;根据上文提到的电脑有用，所以下文应该是我们在电脑上获得信息。故选B。6、--Oh,no.We'relate.Thetrain___--That'sOK.We'llcatchthenextonetoBeijing.

(1分)A、wasleavingB、hasbeenleavingC、hasleftD、hadleft正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析--噢，我们太迟了！火车已经开走了．--没关系，我们可以乘坐下一辆火车去北京．结合语境，从＂我们太迟了＂和＂没关系，我们可以乘坐下一辆火车去伦敦＂可以推知火车已经开走了，且对现在造成影响，所以用现在完成时。本题考查现在完成时，根据时间状语或句意进行选择，现在完成时强调对现在造成的影响．7、Plantingmoretreesonthesidesoftheroad（）agoodwaytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“在路边种更多的树是让我们的城市变得更加美丽的好方法。”单个的动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数形式，时态为一般现在时。故选A。8、—（）thedishesafterdinner,Tony.—Noproblem,Mum.(1分)A、WashingB、WashesC、TowashD、Wash正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查祈使句。句意为：“------Tony,饭后要洗餐具。----没问题，妈妈。”祈使句要用动词原形开头，主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知，本句为祈使句。故选D。9、Whichofthefollowingisdifferentinmeaning？（）

(1分)A、ShallwegotothecinemanowB、WillwegotothecinemanowC、Let'sgotothecinemanow．shallweD、Whataboutgoingtothecinemanow正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析Willwegotothecinemanow？表示的是一般将来时，询问是否将发生这件事情。而其他三项都是表示“建议”。(延伸)ShallI…？表示的是“要主动为对方做事情”，shall是情态动词，不表示“将”。Shallwe…？表示“建议双方”做某事(包括对方)，shall也是情态动词。10、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WheredidDickstayinNewYork?（）(1分)A、Intheoffice.B、Inahotel.C、Inarestaurant.D、Athisfriend'shouse.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary3lstandfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.”可知，他住在市中心的一个旅馆中。故选B。11、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(1)选（）(1分)A、well

B、soon

C、though

D、if正确答案选项：参考答案：A12、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第13空填（）。(1分)A、WhileB、AlthoughC、BecauseD、Therefore正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词词义辨析。while意为“虽然；尽管”;although意为“虽然；尽管”;because意为“因为”;therefore意为“因此”。therefore表结果；while与although表让步；because表原因。根据上下句语境，故选D。13、Theelephant's（大象）noseis________,butit'stailis________.

(1分)A、short；longB、long；shortC、big；littleD、little；big正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：大象的鼻子长，但尾巴短14、Youcan'treachmyhometownbyplanedirectly,butthereareplentyof（）waysofgettingthere.(1分)A、anotherB、theotherC、othersD、other正确答案选项：参考答案：D15、Iwouldappreciateit（）youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor'sappointment.(1分)A、untilB、ifC、whenD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析本题考查条件状语从句．

until

"直到…"，引导时间状语从句；

if

"如果"，引导条件状语从句；

when

"当…时候"，引导时间状语从句；

that引导名词性从句或定语从句．

根据本句的句意：如果你今天下午打电话来预约医生，我将不胜感激．I

would

appreciate

it

if…"如果…我将不胜感激"，可以看作是一个固定句式．故选：B．如果你今天下午打电话来预约医生，我将不胜感激．16、We'llgototheparkthisSunday___itissunny.

(1分)A、sinceB、ifC、unlessD、until正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析本题考查连词。句意:如果周天是晴天，我们会去公园。if连词，表条件，译为如果;sinceconj.....以来，因为;unlessconj.除非，若非;untilconj.到..时，直到...为止;根据句意可知，应该是选B。17、WhenIwasachild,I___watchTVwheneverIwantedto.

(1分)A、couldB、mustC、needD、should正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本题考查情态动词。should应该；could能够，可以；must必须；need需要。句意为：当我还是个孩子的时候，我想看电视的时候就可以看。18、Tomagreedtogowithus____.

(1分)A、inaminuteB、atlastC、atthesametimeD、final正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析汤姆终于同意和我们一起去了。inaminute一分钟后，很快；atthesametime与此同时；inorderthat引导目的状语从句。19、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(15)选（）(1分)A、should

B、might

C、must

D、can正确答案选项：参考答案：B20、Tom,pleasepass_______theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.

(1分)A、youB、meC、myD、your正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析汤姆,请递给我的眼镜，我想读报。及物动词pass后面是动词的宾语，“我要看报”应该使用的宾格me,you是第二称代词的主格形式；him和her分别是he和she的宾格形式．21、

Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.

(1分)A、RecoverB、reviewC、requireD、remember正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。Recover恢复；require需要，要求；review回顾，总结符合句意，故选B。22、Alwayswateritdownanddon’tletyourego(自我)get_______.Ifyoudo,youwon’beabletohandleitandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthatruinseveryone’sday.

(1分)A、outofsighB、inthewayC、behindthesceneD、abovethelaw正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词短语辨析。句意：一定要淡化它，不要让你的自我妨碍你。A

outofsight看不见；Bintheway妨碍，挡道；C

behindthescene幕后；Dabovethelaw凌驾于法律之上。上文作者提到不要太在意这些顾客，要淡化这种不好的情绪，不要让自己的自我妨碍了自己。故选B。23、-IsyourWeChataccount(账户)safe?—Yes,evenmyfathercan'tuseit（）Itellhimthepassword.(1分)A、whenB、unlessC、whileD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“——你的微信账户安全吗?是的，我父亲也不能用它，除非我告诉他密码。"unless意为“除非”,引导条件状语从句，相当于“if…not(如果不)”。分析句子结构可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件，且主句表达的是否定的意义，所以应用unless来引导条件状语从句。故选B。24、Ifcitynoises（）fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正确答案选项：参考答案：D25、—Whatcolorisit?—It’s____.

(1分)A、applesB、gamesC、blueD、books正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析询问颜色，答案应是颜色26、-Hey,Millie,longtimenosee!-Sorry,doweknoweachother?Ithinkyoumusthavemistakenme（）someoneelse.(1分)A、toB、withC、byD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词。句意为：“嗨，Millie,好久不见!对不起，我们认识吗?我想你一定是把我当成别人了。”mistakeAforB是固定搭配，意为“把A误认为B"。故选D。27、He＿＿＿＿＿NewYorkandwillstaythereforayear.

(1分)A、hasleftB、hasbeentoC、hasleftforD、hascomefrom正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析他已经动身去纽约了，并将在那里呆一年。(考点为时态)通过willstaythereforayear.这个分句，我们可以判断这句话是“现在”发生的，而且leave这个动作在“现在”之前已经发生了，故用现在完成时态。28、—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?—Walkstraighton（）youseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.(1分)A、thoughB、sinceC、untilD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“——打扰一下，你能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗?——一直走，直到你看见一座白色的大楼。它就在那里。”until意为“直到……为止”。根据句意可知，Walkstraight这一动作一直持续到yousceawhitebuilding。故选C。29、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第4空填（）。(1分)A、hospitalB、familyC、schoolD、home正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。hospital意为“医院”;family意为“家庭”;school意为“学校”;home意为“家”。根据上文的“Iwaswalkinghomefromschool”可知，是在放学回家的路上。故选D。30、IwishI（）busyyesterday,Icouldhavehelpedyouwiththeproblem.(1分)A、hadn'tbeenB、weren't

C、wasn'tD、havenotbeen正确答案选项：参考答案：A31、Youcanbuyalmosteverything（）theInternet,andit'sveryeasy.(1分)A、intoB、forC、atD、on正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词。句意为：“你几乎可以在网上买到所有的东西，并且这是很简单的。”ontheInternet意为“在网上”。故选D。32、It’srainingheavily.Pleasetakethe________.

(1分)A、stoneB、flowerC、umbrellaD、postcard正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：雨下得很大。请拿着伞。考查名词辨析。stone石头；flower花；umbrella雨伞；postcard明信片。根据It’srainingheavily.可知，下雨要带伞，故选C。33、—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—___________,Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.

(1分)A、IhopesoB、I’mafraidsoC、SoundsgoodD、Badluck正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：—电视上说明天会有暴风雨。—真不幸，我计划和我同学去爬山。A、Ihopeso我希望如此；B、I’mafraidso恐怕如此；C、Soundsgood听起来很好；D、Badluck真不幸，根据句意及语境此题选D。34、—WhatdoesKatedoasavolunteer?—Shehelpsto___thecityparks.

(1分)A、cheerupB、makeupC、takeupD、cleanup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析-凯特作为志愿者做什么？-她帮助清理城市公园。cheerup振作；makeup组成；takeup占用；cleanup清理;清扫;把…弄干净35、I______forhalfanhourEnglisheverymorning.

(1分)A、readB、readsC、isreadingD、hasread正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本题考查:一般现在时用法。选项read阅读。依据后面everymorning每天早上，可知此处用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。综合分析前后句，可知此处填read最合适，完整句意为:IreadforhalfanhourEnglisheverymorning.我每天早上读半个小时的英语。正确答案为:A36、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.

(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析though：虽然;尽管。句意为：尽管他很累，但依然不能停止工作。37、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）t(ou)ch(1分)A、m(ou)thB、s(ou)ndC、sh(ou)tD、en(ou)gh正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析touch[tʌtʃ]A:mouth[maʊθ,maʊð]B:sound[saʊnd]C:shout[ʃaʊt]D:enough[ɪˈnʌf]故选D.38、

Ifachildisunabletoattendschool,theycan_______logontotheirtabletorlaptopandcallintherobot.Theycanwalkupanddowntheschoolpaths,andgotolunchwiththeirfriends.Buttherealmagichappensbetweenclasses.

(1分)A、hardlyB、randomlyC、mostlyD、simply正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们可以简单地登录他们的平板电脑或笔记本电脑。Ahardly几乎没有；Brandomly随机地；Cmostly大部分；Dsimply简单地。根据常识可知，登录平板或笔记本只需要账号密码便可以，因此比较便捷易操作。故选D。39、Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,______thefamilyevenworseoff.

(1分)A、leftB、toleaveC、leavesD、leaving正确答案选项：参考答案：D40、—________doesMaylooklike

—Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.

(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhichD、Who正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——梅长什么样？——她是一个漂亮的女孩，有一双明亮的大眼睛和一头长长的直发。

考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；What什么；Which哪个；Who谁；根据回答“Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.”可知，此处是问外貌长相，结构是What....looklike，故选B。41、—Alittlebirdenteredthroughtheopenwindowtojoinusfordinnerlastnight.—Wow,that’sinteresting!Theunexpectedguest________bewelcomed.

(1分)A、willB、canC、must正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:——昨晚一只小鸟从开着的窗户进屋，与我们一起享用晚餐。——哇，那真是有趣!这个不速之客一定受到了欢迎。考查情态动词辨析。wil将;can能;must一定。will表示“将要”，通常用于一般将来时，而上文中的lastnight是一般过去时的时间状语，所以排除A选项。根据前文that'sinteresting“那真是有趣”，可知，此空处是推测“这个不速之客一定受到了欢迎”,can表推测常用于否定句中，即cannot，表示“不可能”﹔must表推测，常用于肯定句中，表示“一定”，所以空格处填must。故选C。42、材料

Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.

Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Fromthestorywecansee_(1分)A、

such

accidents

are

rather

commonB、

such

accidents

are

rather

strangeC、

no

one

can

explain

why

such

accidents

happenD、

some

drivers

are

too

careless正确答案选项：参考答案：A43、Withthehelpofcomputers,newscan（）everycorneroftheworldswiftly.(1分)A、getB、arriveC、reachD、return正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词。句意为：“借助计算机，新闻可以迅速到达世界的每一个角落。”get后接to表示“到达”;arrive表示到达某地，后面需要接介词in或at;reach为及物动词，意为“到达”,直接接宾语。故选C。44、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!

Good

friends

need

to

___.(1分)A、

always

point

out

each

other'smistakesB、

be

helped

with

moneyC、

understand

each

other's

feelings

D、

have

money

or

luck正确答案选项：参考答案：C45、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.AustralianscelebrateChristmasin（）(1分)A、springB、summerC、fallD、winter正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文介绍了在澳大利亚，圣诞节的到来时间，以及与英国和美国不同的庆祝节日的方式