2025年广州民航职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年广州民航职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Let's（）tothecinematogether.(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、went正确答案选项：参考答案：C2、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。

(1分)A、InB、AtC、OnD、For正确答案选项：参考答案：C3、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto___.(1分)A、

watch

lots

of

filmsB、

buy

an

expensive

cameraC、

stop

in

most

citiesD、

take

many

films

and

something

else

with

him正确答案选项：参考答案：D4、-Chinais（）Asiancountrywith（）longhistory.—Soitis.(1分)A、a;aB、an;aC、a;anD、an;an正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“——中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家。——的确如此。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an;long是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故选B。5、---WhendidMr.Greencomeback?---（）nineo'clockyesterdaymorning.(1分)A、AtB、ForC、InD、On正确答案选项：参考答案：A6、

Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.

(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析"句意：Mike的阿姨是我们的英语老师，我们都喜欢她。考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格；he他，人称代词主格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。第一个空后有名词，用形容词性物主代词修饰，排除C和D，第二个空在谓语动词like后，用人称代词宾格。故选B。"7、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正确答案选项：参考答案：A8、Thisis（）bedroom.It'sniceandclean.(1分)A、Lily'sandLucy'sB、LilyandLucy'sC、Lily'sandLucyD、LilyandLucy正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词所有格。句意为：“这是Lily和Lucy的卧室，又漂亮又干净。”bedroom是单数形式，由此推断应该是两人共同拥有。表示两人共同拥有某物，只需要最后一个名词用所有格，其结构是“AandB's”。故选B。9、Howlong（）atthisfactory?(1分)A、haveyoucomeB、hashecomeC、willhebeD、hashebeento正确答案选项：参考答案：C10、_________oftenyouring,noonewillanswer.

(1分)A、HowB、HoweverC、WhomD、Whenever正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析这句话的意思是不管你电话打得多频繁也不会有人听。how怎样；however无论如何；whom谁；whenever无论何时11、I'dlovetogo,___________IamafraidIhavenotime.

(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析so表示因果关系，and是和的关系，but但是，根据句意，我很想去，但恐怕我没时间，表示转折12、Tbebuildinghas（）floorsandtheGreensliveonthe（）floor.(1分)A、twenty;twelveB、twenty;twelfthC、twentieth;twelveD、twentieth,twelfth正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析查数词。句意为：“这栋楼有二十层，Green一家住在第十二层。”英语中用基数词表达数量，用序数词表达顺序；根据floors可知，第一个空格表达的是数量，所以应用基数词，可排除C和D;第二个空格前有定冠词the修饰，所以应用序数词，所以排除A。故选B。13、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第15空填（）。(1分)A、spiritualB、materiaC、newD、nice正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。spiritual意为“精神的”;material意为“物质的”;new意为“新的”;nice意为“好的”。根据空格后面列举的事物likeanewcar,clothes,etc可知是对物质的追求。故选B。14、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项：参考答案：E15、Canyou______whohaslostthewatch?

(1分)A、lookforB、lookupC、lookatD、findout正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析你能找出谁把手表丢了吗？findout找出;发现;查明16、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第5空填（）。(1分)A、riseB、coverC、fillD、suffer正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。rise意为“升起”;cover意为“覆盖”;fill意为“充满”;suffer意为“遭受”。此处指他眼里充满了眼泪。故选C。17、Bythistimenextyear,we（）allthelandintoricefields.(1分)A、hadturnedB、willhaveturnedC、haveturnedD、havebeenturning正确答案选项：参考答案：B18、____themotherwascookinginthekitchen,thebabyfellasleepinthechair.

(1分)A、SinceB、WhileC、BecauseD、Once正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析since自从；while当…时；because因为；once一次.故选B19、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第2空填（）。(1分)A、booksB、dictionaricsC、photosD、discs正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。books意为“书本”;dictionaries意为“字典”;photos意为“照片”;discs意为“磁盘”。根据下文的“onmybookshelves”可知，书架上的东西是书本。故选A。20、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

Mr.Smithhadtowaituntil__.(1分)A、

there

was

only

one

yellow

Beta400sin

the

car-parkB、

there

was

only

one

car

in

the

car

park.C、

there

were

no

bright

yellow

cars

in

the

car-parkD、

there

was

no

one

about

to

look

at

him正确答案选项：参考答案：A21、（）Jane（）Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.(1分)A、Both;andB、Notonly;butalsoC、Neither;norD、Either;or正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“Jane和Peter都是热心肠，他们在我们班很受欢迎。”根据“They'repopularwithourclass.”可知，他们俩都是热心肠，所以排除C和D;both…and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数，所以排除A;notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。故选B。22、Heran（）intherelayrace.(1分)A、asfastaspossiblyB、asfastaspossibleC、asfastlyaspossiblyD、asfastlyaspossible正确答案选项：参考答案：B23、----Hello,couldIspeaktoBill,please?----______.Heisinthekitchen.

(1分)A、Don’tworryB、HangonaminuteC、GrababitetoeatD、It’suptoyou正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景对话。句意：--喂，请比尔接电话好吗?--稍等一下。他在厨房。ADon’tworry别担心；BHangonaminute稍等一下；CGrababitetoeat随便找点吃的；DIt’suptoyou由你决定。根据题意，故选B。24、There（）somemilkandapplesinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、haveC、isD、are正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“冰箱里有一些牛奶和苹果。”therebe句型的be动词要与其后最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。milk为不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。故选C。25、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音th不同于其他三个的选项（）

(1分)A、fatherB、motherC、thankD、brother正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析C，th读[θ]其他3个th读[e]26、Notevenoneofthoseteachers（）presentatthelastmeeting.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正确答案选项：参考答案：A27、—Whoistheman

____?—HeisThomasGreen.

(1分)A、onredB、atredC、forredD、inred正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析in+颜色,表示“穿什么颜色的衣服”,颜色前不用任何冠词；in+具体衣服,要用冠词the或a.28、MoYanis（）favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.(1分)A、Mary'sandJoan'sB、MaryandJoan'sC、Mary'sandJoanD、MaryandJoan正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词所有格。句意为：“莫言是Mary和Joan最喜欢的作家。他的小说《青蛙》他们已经读了三遍。”“A'sandB's”后加名词复数，表示两人分别所有；“AandB's”表示两人共同所有。writer是单数，可知是两个人共同所有。故选B。29、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项：参考答案：B30、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第11空填（）。(1分)A、butB、asC、orD、So正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词词义辨析。but意为“但是”;as意为“因为”;or意为“或者”;so意为“因此”。结合语境可知，前后两个分句有转折之意，老师开始慢慢疏远作者，但是还是经常检查作者的学习成绩。故选A。31、Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.

(1分)A、a;/B、the;theC、a;theD、/;/正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意：动物显然是一种比人类低等的生命形式。第一空泛指一种生命的形式，lower的首字母发音是辅音，第一空用不定冠词a；第二空man表人类，不用冠词。故选A。32、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（3）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正确答案选项：参考答案：D33、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthecommonviewofthosewhohavelostsomeweightfirstandgaineditbacklater?(1分)A、

They

feel

angry

about

the

regained

weight.B、

They

pay

little

attention

to

the

regained

weight.C、

They

feel

optimistic

about

future

plans

on

weight

control.D、

They

think

they

should

give

up

their

future

plans

on

weight

control.正确答案选项：参考答案：C34、Hislackofprofessionalknowledge_______forthefailureoftheexperiment.

(1分)A、accountedB、explainedC、countedD、contributed正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考察固定搭配。本题中只有account可以和for连用形成accountfor占据…的比例；解释；其余三项都不能和for连用。句意：缺少专业知识可以解释他的实验的失败。故A正确。35、Hestudiedveryhard,buthefailedinthefinalexamination.Whenhegotthepapers,allhishopeswere______.

(1分)A、rescuedB、shakenC、destroyedD、damaged正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析核心词汇/短语:fail:失败。句子译文:他学习很努力，但是他期末考试失败，当他拿到试卷时，他所有的希望都破灭了。A:抢救，B:晃动，C:毁坏，不可修复，D:破坏，可以修复。根据句意答案是C。36、Theworkersweremade（）frommorningtonightinthepast.(1分)A、workedB、toworkC、workD、working正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词不定式。句意为：“在过去，工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上。”使役动词make在主动句中跟省略to的不定式作宾补，即makesh.dosth。但在被动句中，省略to的不定式要还原。故选B。37、---Haveyoufinishedyourprogram?---I’mafraid____Iforgotaboutit.

(1分)A、probablyB、naturallyC、extremelyD、totally正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：—你完成项目了吗？—恐怕我已经完全忘了。Aprobably可能地；Bnaturally自然地；Cextremely极其地；Dtotally完全地。根据I’mafraid可知，D恐怕我已经完全忘了。故选D项。38、Tomsaidthathewaslatebecausehe________intheelevator.

(1分)A、gottrappedB、trappedC、gotlostD、lost正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考查get的用法。get+done表示：……变成某种状态（get是连系动词）句意：汤姆说他早上迟到是因为他被困在了电梯里。故选A。39、Duringthelastsummervacation,allthestudentshadplentyof______andgotalotofpractical______inthefactory.

(1分)A、exercises;experiencesB、exercises;experienceC、exercise;experienceD、exercise;experiences正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析在过去的暑假里，所有的学生都在工厂里进行了大量的锻炼，并获得了很多实践经验。exercise与experience在此处为不可数名词，故选C。40、Confuciuswasagreat（）His（）arespreadallovertheworld.(1分)A、think;thoughtB、thoughts;thinkerC、thinker;thinkD、thinker;thoughts正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“孔子是一位伟大的思想家。他的思想传遍了全世界。”定冠词a修饰可数名词单数，所以排除A和B;根据下句的谓语动词are可知，主语要用复数形式，所以排除C。故选D。41、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.

(1分)A、attached

B、allocated

C、exposed

D、submitted正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工厂的工作，他的真实名字因意大利的隐私法不能暴露给公众。Aattached参加；Ballocated分配；Cexposed暴露；Dsubmitted上交。根据下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此处用beexposedto“暴露”符合语境，故选C。42、It'scoldoutside.Please_________thewindow.

(1分)A、openB、toopenC、don'topenD、nottoopen正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析根据句意可知，外面太冷，请不要打开窗。open为动词，否定用don'topen43、—Mum,couldyoupassmesome（）?It'sdelicious.—OK,butonlyalittle.(1分)A、butterB、applesC、tomatoesD、sandwiches正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“—-妈妈，你能递给我一些黄油吗?它太美味了。——好的，但是仅一点。”根据答语中的alittle可知，空格处应填不可数名词。故选A44、材料Tom