湖南省长沙市芙蓉高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

长沙市芙蓉高级中学2025年上学期高一期中考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1．HowwillAlexgotomeetthewoman?A．Byplane.B．Bysubway.C．Bycar.2．Wherearethetwinsnow?A．Inthebedroom.B．Inthegarden.C．Inthediningroom.3．Whatwillthemandonextmonth?A．Joinagym.B．Makeaworkoutplan.C．Takepartinacontest.4．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Deliverymanandcustomer.B．Neighbors.C．Workmates.5．WhatdoesKellymean?A．ShebeatFranklastweek.B．Sheswimsfasterthanbefore.C．Sheisthebestswimmerintheschool.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatactivitydoesthefirsttourinclude?A．Eatingseafood.B．Watchingpenguins.C．Exploringanisland.7．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Goforsomefood.B．Leaveforhome.C．Takeastreetwalk.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whendidthemanfirstwanttobecomeawriter?A．Whenhewasachild.B．AfterhebecameafatherC．Beforeheretiredasadoctor.9．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Heisanenvironmentalist.B．Hehaschangedhislifestyle.C．Hefocusesonchildren’sbooks.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．Whereisthefirstbridgelocated?A．InRome.B．InFlorence.C．InAzerbaijan.11．Whywasthesecondbridgebuilt?A．Toconnecttwocities.B．Toofferworkersaplacetolive.C．Toserveasahistoricallandmark.12．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthesecondbridge?A．Itis48mileslong.B．Itis60mileslong.C．Itis30mileslong.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．HowlonghasVickybeenworkingonthepassengerships?A．Twelvedays.B．Twomonths.C．Twoyears.14．WhowasthetriptotheCaribbeantargetedatlastyear?A．Popularsingers.B．Musicalfans.C．Oldstars.15．HowhasVickyspenthersparetimeduringatrip?A．Bytalkingwithothers.B．Bylisteningtomusic.C．Byattendinglessons.16．WhatdoesVickyplantobeinthefuture?A．Atrainer.B．Apsychologist.C．Atourguide.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A．Hergapyearexperience.B．Herfather’sinfluence.C．Hertravelarrangements18．Whendidthespeakersetoff?A．InJanuary.B．InJune.C．InJuly.19．Whatdidthespeakerdoduringthejourney?A．Shekeptadiary.B．Shetookmathsclasses.C．Shecompletedsomehomework20．Whydidthespeaker’sfathermakethedecision?A．Tolethiskidsexploretheworldfirst-hand.B．Tohelphiskidstomakeforeignfriends.C．Torelievethestressofthewholefamily.二、阅读理解AChinanowhas57sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.Let’shavealookatfourofthem,whichmaygiveyousomeadviceonyournexttravelplan.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154squarekilometers,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.LongmenGrottoes（石窟）TheLongmenGrottoesliesinthesouthofLuoyangcity,HenanProvince.ItincludesthelargestcollectionofChineseartofthelateNorthernWeiandTangdynasties,andshowstheachievementsofChinesestonecarving.GulangyuIslandLocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,theislandisapopulartouristdestinationknownforitsnaturalscenery,richhistoryanduniquearchitecture.Itwasoccupied（占领）byatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”,withaharmoniousmixtureofWesternmusicandEasternculture.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhuiLyinginsouthernAnhui,XidiandHongcunhaveahighhistoricalandartisticvalueinarchitecture.ThevillagesshowthearchitecturalfeaturesoftheHuizhou-styledlivinghousesintheperiodoftheMingandQingdynasties.XidiandHongcunwereaddedontothelistonNovember30,2000．1.WhatcanbeseeninLongmenGrottoes?A.Pinesandsprings. B.Uniquehouses.C.RocksandTemples. D.Carvedstones.2.InwhichplacecanyouadmiretheWesternmusicaccordingtothepassage?A.HuangshanMountain.B.LongmenGrottoes.C.GulangyuIsland.D.AncientvillagesinsouthemAnhui.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheLongmenGrottoesislocatedinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.B.PeoplecanenjoythenaturalsceneryandfineChineseartworksinHuangshanMountain.C.GulangyuisfamousforitsuniquehistoryandcultureintheMingandQingdynasties.D.PeoplefondoftheHuizhou-styledhousescanvisitAncientvillagesinAnhui.BCanyousingindifferentvoices?ChinesesingerZhouShencandothis.The27-year-oldhasbecomemorepopularafterappearingontheTVshowSinger.Ontheshow,hesangasonginfivedifferentvoicesincludingthevoiceofalittlegirl,akingandayoungman.Herecordsinhisunusualways-hehasperformedinhisbedroomtwiceduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak-butalsowithhissingingitself.Zhou’sroadtosuccesswasnoteasy.Helovedsingingwhenhewasalittleboy.However,hisvoicedidn’tchangelikeotherboysduringpuberty(青春期).Itstillsoundedlikeagirl’svoice.Hisclassmateslaughedathimandhedarednotsinginpublic.Buthisloveofmusicmadehimstronger.ProducerGaoXiaosongsaidZhouhas“comeoutofthecocoon(茧)andbecomeabutterfly”.IthastakenZhoualongtimetodoso.WhilestudyinginUkraine,helearnedUkrainian,Russian,ItalianandPolish.HecansingLetItGoinninedifferentlanguages.HestartedtosingonTVtalentshowsandgraduallycametoaccepthimself.At17,hefirstsangonlinewithoutshowinghisface.Somepeoplefellinlovewithit.Ononeofhisbirthdays,heagreedtoshowhisface.However,whentheyfoundoutthathewasaman,someofthemmadefunofhim.Zhoufeltbadaboutthis,butlaterhegotthechancetosingthethemesongtothemovieBigFishandBegoniawhichturnedouttobeabigsuccess.“Iacceptmyvoice,”Zhousaid.“Itisgoodaslongasitisnaturalandhonest.”ZhouShendoesn’tjustsingwell.Heisalsohumorous.Hehasanicepersonality(性格)andisfriendlytohisfans.Somepeoplecallhim“treasureboy”.4.WhatdidZhouShendoontheTVshowSinger?A.Hewonfirstplaceintheprogram.B.Hemadearecordinhisbedroom.C.Hesangasongindifferentsounds.D.Heperformedashowinfivelanguages.5.WhydidZhouShen’svoicesoundlikeagirl’s?A.Anaccidentchangedhisvoice.B.Hewantedtobedifferentfromothers.C.Hisvoicedidn’tchangeduringpuberty.D.Hepracticedsinginglikehisfavoritesinger.6.PeoplecallZhouShen“treasureboy”becauseofhis________.A.richlifeB.popularsongsC.loveformusicD.personalitiesandtalent7.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TopresentZhouShen’ssongs.B.ToshowZhouShen’sroadtosuccess.C.ToexplainZhouShen’sspecialvoice.D.TointroduceZhouShen’snewmovie.CWhenIwasyoung,IlovedpapercuttingandIwasprettygoodatit.AsIgrewup,Ibecamebusyanddidn’thavemuchtimeforit.Later,Istoppeddoingit.However,thenewsIcameacrossonlinetouchedmyheartandchangedmymind.AlittlegirlfromJieyang,Guangdongwaspracticingliondancewhenaprofessionalliondanceperformanceteam(专业舞狮表演队)passedby.Assoonastheysawthegirlpracticing,theystartedtobeatdrumsandgongsforherandquicklyshedidaliondanceinreturn.Peoplearoundallcheeredforher.HerlovefortheancientChinesecultureevokedmystrongmemoriesofpapercutting.Irememberedthehappytimesofmakingpapercuttingswithmyteacherandfriendsintheclub.WhenIwasten,Ijoinedthepapercuttingclub.EveryMondayandFriday,Ilearnedtomakepapercuttingsthere.Ourteacher,Ms.Li,wasverytalented.Withapairofscissorsandapieceofpaper,shecouldcreatelivelyworks(作品).Thatamazedus.Andwelearnedmuchfromher.Together,wecreatedlotsofworks.Theycoveredmanytopics,includinganimals,flowersandthingsaboutChinesehistory.Everytimeweheldapapercuttingshow,ourworksattractedmanyvisitors.Thegirlinthenewsencouragedmetogoonwithpapercutting.Iwanttobeaninheritor(继承者)oftheancientChineseculture.Togetherwithotherinheritors,Ihopetopassdownourexcellentculture.8.Whatdidthegirldoaftertheteambegantobeatdrumsandgongsforher?A.Shewatchedtheirshowcarefully. B.Shedidaliondanceinreturn.C.Shecheeredfortheteam. D.Shemadeapapercuttingfortheteam.9.Theunderlinedword“evoked”means“”inParagraph2.A.broughtback B.tookaway C.cutoff D.dependedon10WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Thelonghistoryofpapercutting.BThestepsofmakingpapercuttings.C.Thewriter’shappytimesofmakingpapercuttings.D.Thewriter’splansforsettingupapapercuttingclub.11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriterwasn’tgoodatpapercuttingatayoungage.B.Nowthewriterpracticespapercuttingtwiceaweek.C.Thewriterhopestobeaninheritorofpapercutting.D.Afterwatchingthenews,thewriterdecidedtolearnliondance.DIfthereisonethingthatcomestomindwhenthewords“SouthPacific”arespoken,thenitmustbecoconutpalms(椰子树).Mostofushaveimagesofallattractivecoconutpalmsliningsandybeaches.Butthecoconuttreeismorethanacentralcharacteristicofpicturepostcardsboughtbytourists.TopeopleoftheSouthPacific,thecoconuttreeisalsoknownasthe“TreeofLife”.Itgetsthisnamebecauseofthedifferentkindsofproductswhichthecoconutpalmprovidesfromitsvariousparts.Fromtheleavesdowntoitsroots,itplaysagreatpartinthelifeofmanyislandpeople.Thecoconuttreeprovidesfood,shelter,fuelaswellasincomefromexports.Coconutleavesproducegood-qualitypaperpulp(纸浆),hats,wastebasketsandbags.Flesh(果肉)andwater(oftencalledthemilk)fromtheyoung,greencoconutcanbetakenasahealthyfoodanddrink.Itisalsousedinsaladsandothertastydishes.Coconuthusks(外壳)itareoftenthrownaway,buttheycanbeusedtoproducedifferentkindsofusefulproductssuchasropes,fishingnets,andfloorcoverings.Coconutwatercanbeusedintheproductionofwineandisalsousedtotreatanumberofmedicalproblems.Thewhitecoconutfleshisagoodsourceofcoconutoil,coconutchips,andfeedforanimals.Thetrunkofthecoconuttreeisastronganddurablewood,whichcanbeusedtobuildhouses.Medicinesanddyes(燃料)areobtainedfromtheroots.TheEnglishoak,theLebanoncedarortheAustraliangumtreeallhaveaplaceinhistorybutthecoconutpalmistheonlytrue“TreeofLife”.12.Whyisthecoconutpalmcalledthe“TreeofLife”?A.Ithasalonglifetime. B.Itismostlyexported.CIthasavastrangeofuses. D.Itisnecessaryforislanders.13.Whichpartofacoconuttreecanbeusedtotreatsomediseases?A.Leaves. B.Flesh. C.Husks. D.Water.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“durable”meaninparagraph7?A.long-lived. B.wet. C.flexible. D.rough.15.What’sthemajorpurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceausefultypeofplant.B.Toannouncesomenewdiscoveries.C.Totellreadersaboutislandpeople’slife.D.Toexplainhowtomakefulluseofcoconutleaves.七选五阅读It’snosecretthattheInternetishometosomepeoplewithbadpurposes.Butstayingsafeonlinedoesn’trequireyoutoturnyourInternetoff.____16____.UsesafepublicWi-FinetworksTherearefake（冒充的）Wi-Fihotspotstoattractwebsurfersin.OncesomeoneconnectstosuchaWi-Fi,thehacker（黑客）canseebasicallyeverythingtheydoonline.YoushouldneveruseanunsafepublicWi-Finetwork.____17____.Andifyoudouseone,avoidenteringanyofyouraccountsonline.Onlyentersitesthatstartwithhttps://Needtoseeyourcheckingaccountbalance?Ifyou’reabouttoenteransite,makesuretheaddressstartswithhttps://andnothttp://.____18____.Anditmeansthesiteisencrypting（加密）yourdata.Youmayalsoseealocksymbolnexttothesiteaddress.TurnyourBluetoothoffAteamofresearchershavefoundthatsomepeopleareabletotakeadvantageoftheweaknessinaBluetoothconnection,andthenlistentoandchangethecontentofnearbyBluetoothcommunications.____19____,ifyou’renotpairedtoyourphoneandactivelyusingit.Youmightevensavesomeofyourphone’sbattery（电池）bydoingthat.____20____Mostcomputersreminduserstocopyandstoretheirdata,andit’sworthwhiletakingthetimetodoitonceinawhile.Reservingdatacanbealifesaverifyourcomputerbreaksdown.Youcanbringyourcomputerbacktoitsnormalusewiththestoreddata.A.ReservedataB.TurntotheofficialsiteC.The“s”standsfor“safe”D.Soit’sbesttoturnitoffE.ItisusuallyunlockedwithnopasswordF.Andyou’dbetteravoidgoingonlineoutdoorsG.Instead,remaincarefulandtakealookattheseeasytipsforInternetsafety三、完形填空Catsbringbadluck.Catscannotbetrusted.ThisiswhatIwastaughtwhenIwasgrowingup.I___21___cats.AndthenImarriedawomanwhowasbroughtupwithcats.Soitwasunavoidablethatshewouldwantusto___22___one.Myparents-in-lawlivedwithMaggie,abigcatthatmademequite___23___.Whenweusedtotakeourbabydaughtertotheirhome,IwatchedMaggie___24___.Whenevershewentnearmydaughter,IrantoensurethatMaggiedidnot___25___her.MywifealwayslaughedandtoldmeMaggiewouldn’thurtourdaughter.___26___frommywifetogetacatbecamegreaterafterwehadtwomorechildren.Underpressure,Ifinallygaveinand___27___.AndthenMasalacametoourhome.Ourchildrenlovedthenew“___28___”.TheyplayedwithMasalaandsleptwithher.Atfirst,Iwasabit___29___.Iwasnotsurewhatwouldhappennext.ButslowlyIstartedlikingthatsmallanimal.Wewerehappywithlife.Butthen,something___30___happened,andmywifegotlungcancer.ThisterribletimewasalsowhenIcametoreally___31___thecat.Masalaprovidedmywifewithgood___32___.Shestayedbymywife’sbedsidearoundtheclock.Mywifefoughtthediseasebravelybutdidn’t___33___atlast.Aftermywifedied,Masalaalso___34___meduringmydarkestdays.HerwarmwelcomeafterIcamehomemeantalottome.Masalahelpedme___35___myprejudices(偏见)againstcats.Shereallytaughtmealesson.21.A.hated B.warned C.trapped D.threatened22.A.contribute B.borrow C.get D.exchange23.A.unlucky B.uncomfortable C.unhealthy D.unreasonable24.A.naturally B.secretly C.eagerly D.closely25.A.harm B.approach C.notice D.impact26.A.Pressure B.Dissatisfaction C.Prevention D.Encouragement27.A.failed B.agreed C.understood D.reacted28.A.stranger B.visitor C.resident D.neighbor29.A.awkward B.bored C.worried D.surprised30.A.similar B.typical C.wrong D.awful31.A.love B.know C.help D.honour32.A.attention B.company C.strength D.hope33.A.suffer B.survive C.adapt D.struggle34.A.impressed B.protected C.attracted D.supported35A.comeupwith B.makeuseof C.giveinto D.getridof四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatmakessomethingasport?Traditionaldefinitionusuallyincludessomephysicalactivities,____36____showathleticabilityorstrength.Butsomesportscanbementalcontests.Forinstance,chess____37____(recognize)asasportbytheInternationalOlympicCommitteein1999.Now,somepeopleconsidere-sportsshouldalsobesports.E-sportshasbecomeoneofthemostrapidlygrowingmarketsinthegamingindustry.Theworde-sportsisshortforelectronicsports.Itisaform____38____contestinwhichprofessionalplayersorgamersplayvideogameseitherinteams____39____individually.____40____(typical),thosewhowinthe____41____(compete)willreceiveprizemoney.Thefirste-sportseventwastheone____42____(hold)byStandfordUniversityinthe1970s,forthegameSpaceWar!Inthenext30years,____43____increasingnumberofcountries,suchasSouthKorea,ChinaandtheUnitedStates,startedtodevelope-sportsintoanindustry.Inthe2000s,televisionbroadcastsofthegames,____44____(feature)programslikeStreetFighterШ,StarCraftandCounter-Stike,becamepopular.Inthe2010s,thankstoonlinestreamingservices,e-sportsgrewrapidlywithmoreworldwidechampionships,moreviewersand_____45_____(large)prizes.In2020,theindustrymademorethan$1billionforthefirsttimeever.五、书信写作46.假定你是学生李华，你的英国朋友Chris很喜欢文学，希望你给他推荐一本名著。请你给Chris回信，内容包括：1.简要介绍一本名著；2.说明推荐的理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。LucasandDawsonwerebestfriendsallthetime.Dawsonlearnedhisnewspellingwordsfaster,hewasquicktolearnadditionandsubtraction(减法),andhecouldreadaloudquiteeffortlessly—butthesearenotthethingsthatarereallyvaluedamonglittleboys,andeducationisalotmorethanreading,spelling,andmath.Lucashadphysicaltalents.Hecouldrunfaster,climbhigherupatree,andthrowastonefarther.Theannualschoolfootballselectioncontestwascomingup,andDawsonhadnodoubtthatLucaswouldbeselected.Lucasalwaysgotselected.Heranfast,hehandledtheballwell,andhedidn’tgetfrightenedwhenotherkidstriedtotackle(抢断球).Dawsondesperatelywantedtobeselected.Despitehistalentsinfootball,Lucastrainedveryhard,running,passingorshootingtheballonthefootballfieldwhetheritwassunnyorrainy,whileDawsonwasalwaysabsentfromthetrainingduetohislackofconfidencebecausehewasnotgoodatfootball.Oneweekend,Dawsonarrivedathisgrandpa’shome,lookinghelpless.“What’swrong?”askedGrandpakindly.“It’sthefootballselectioncontest.IwanttobeselectedlikeLucasbutIamnotconfident.”Dawson’sgrandpagentlystrokedhisgrandson’sshoulderandsaid,“YouandLucashavebeenfriendsforalongtimeandduringthattimethereissomethingIhavelearnedaboutLucas.OvermylifeIhavemetalotofotherpeoplelikehim.Inmyexperience,thebestathleteshaveafewsecretsthathelpthemgainsuccess.”asthoughhewereamastermagicianfinallyagreeingtotellhisstudentsomesafelyguardedmagicaltricksofthetrade.Dawsonwaseagertolearnthesecrets.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答Dawsonbeggedhisgrandpatotellhimwhatheshoulddo.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dawsonbeganhistrainingsoon.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

长沙市芙蓉高级中学2025年上学期高一期中考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1．HowwillAlexgotomeetthewoman?A．Byplane.B．Bysubway.C．Bycar.2．Wherearethetwinsnow?A．Inthebedroom.B．Inthegarden.C．Inthediningroom.3．Whatwillthemandonextmonth?A．Joinagym.B．Makeaworkoutplan.C．Takepartinacontest.4．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Deliverymanandcustomer.B．Neighbors.C．Workmates.5．WhatdoesKellymean?A．ShebeatFranklastweek.B．Sheswimsfasterthanbefore.C．Sheisthebestswimmerintheschool.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatactivitydoesthefirsttourinclude?A．Eatingseafood.B．Watchingpenguins.C．Exploringanisland.7．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Goforsomefood.B．Leaveforhome.C．Takeastreetwalk.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whendidthemanfirstwanttobecomeawriter?A．Whenhewasachild.B．AfterhebecameafatherC．Beforeheretiredasadoctor.9．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Heisanenvironmentalist.B．Hehaschangedhislifestyle.C．Hefocusesonchildren’sbooks.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．Whereisthefirstbridgelocated?A．InRome.B．InFlorence.C．InAzerbaijan.11．Whywasthesecondbridgebuilt?A．Toconnecttwocities.B．Toofferworkersaplacetolive.C．Toserveasahistoricallandmark.12．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthesecondbridge?A．Itis48mileslong.B．Itis60mileslong.C．Itis30mileslong.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．HowlonghasVickybeenworkingonthepassengerships?A．Twelvedays.B．Twomonths.C．Twoyears.14．WhowasthetriptotheCaribbeantargetedatlastyear?A．Popularsingers.B．Musicalfans.C．Oldstars.15．HowhasVickyspenthersparetimeduringatrip?A．Bytalkingwithothers.B．Bylisteningtomusic.C．Byattendinglessons.16．WhatdoesVickyplantobeinthefuture?A．Atrainer.B．Apsychologist.C．Atourguide.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A．Hergapyearexperience.B．Herfather’sinfluence.C．Hertravelarrangements18．Whendidthespeakersetoff?A．InJanuary.B．InJune.C．InJuly.19．Whatdidthespeakerdoduringthejourney?A．Shekeptadiary.B．Shetookmathsclasses.C．Shecompletedsomehomework.20．Whydidthespeaker’sfathermakethedecision?A．Tolethiskidsexploretheworldfirst-hand.B．Tohelphiskidstomakeforeignfriends.C．Torelievethestressofthewholefamily.二、阅读理解AChinanowhas57sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.Let’shavealookatfourofthem,whichmaygiveyousomeadviceonyournexttravelplan.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154squarekilometers,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.LongmenGrottoes（石窟）TheLongmenGrottoesliesinthesouthofLuoyangcity,HenanProvince.ItincludesthelargestcollectionofChineseartofthelateNorthernWeiandTangdynasties,andshowstheachievementsofChinesestonecarving.GulangyuIslandLocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,theislandisapopulartouristdestinationknownforitsnaturalscenery,richhistoryanduniquearchitecture.Itwasoccupied（占领）byatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”,withaharmoniousmixtureofWesternmusicandEasternculture.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhuiLyinginsouthernAnhui,XidiandHongcunhaveahighhistoricalandartisticvalueinarchitecture.ThevillagesshowthearchitecturalfeaturesoftheHuizhou-styledlivinghousesintheperiodoftheMingandQingdynasties.XidiandHongcunwereaddedontothelistonNovember30,2000．1.WhatcanbeseeninLongmenGrottoes?A.Pinesandsprings. B.Uniquehouses.C.RocksandTemples. D.Carvedstones.2.InwhichplacecanyouadmiretheWesternmusicaccordingtothepassage?A.HuangshanMountain.B.LongmenGrottoes.C.GulangyuIsland.D.AncientvillagesinsouthemAnhui.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheLongmenGrottoesislocatedinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.B.PeoplecanenjoythenaturalsceneryandfineChineseartworksinHuangshanMountain.C.GulangyuisfamousforitsuniquehistoryandcultureintheMingandQingdynasties.D.PeoplefondoftheHuizhou-styledhousescanvisitAncientvillagesinAnhui.【答案】1.D2.C3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国一些被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录的著名景点。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据LongmenGrottoes标题下的“ItincludesthelargestcollectionofChineseartofthelateNorthernWeiandTangdynasties,andshowstheachievementsofChinesestonecarving.（它包括北魏晚期和唐时期最大的中国艺术收藏，并展示了中国石雕的成就。）”可知，在龙门石窟能够欣赏到许多石刻。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据GulangyuIsland标题下的“Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe'islandofmusic',withsuchaharmoniousmixtureofWesternmusicandEasternculture.（鼓浪屿融合了西方音乐和东方文化，自然被称为‘音乐之岛’。）”可知，在鼓浪屿能够欣赏到西方的音乐。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhui标题下“ThevillagesshowthearchitecturalfeaturesoftheHuizhou-styledlivinghousesintheperiodoftheMingandQingdynasties.（这些村落展示了明清时期徽州民居的建筑特色。）”可知，一位喜欢徽派建筑的人们可能会选择参观安徽的古村落。故选D。BCanyousingindifferentvoices?ChinesesingerZhouShencandothis.The27-year-oldhasbecomemorepopularafterappearingontheTVshowSinger.Ontheshow,hesangasonginfivedifferentvoicesincludingthevoiceofalittlegirl,akingandayoungman.Herecordsinhisunusualways-hehasperformedinhisbedroomtwiceduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak-butalsowithhissingingitself.Zhou’sroadtosuccesswasnoteasy.Helovedsingingwhenhewasalittleboy.However,hisvoicedidn’tchangelikeotherboysduringpuberty(青春期).Itstillsoundedlikeagirl’svoice.Hisclassmateslaughedathimandhedarednotsinginpublic.Buthisloveofmusicmadehimstronger.ProducerGaoXiaosongsaidZhouhas“comeoutofthecocoon(茧)andbecomeabutterfly”.IthastakenZhoualongtimetodoso.WhilestudyinginUkraine,helearnedUkrainian,Russian,ItalianandPolish.HecansingLetItGoinninedifferentlanguages.HestartedtosingonTVtalentshowsandgraduallycametoaccepthimself.At17,hefirstsangonlinewithoutshowinghisface.Somepeoplefellinlovewithit.Ononeofhisbirthdays,heagreedtoshowhisface.However,whentheyfoundoutthathewasaman,someofthemmadefunofhim.Zhoufeltbadaboutthis,butlaterhegotthechancetosingthethemesongtothemovieBigFishandBegoniawhichturnedouttobeabigsuccess.“Iacceptmyvoice,”Zhousaid.“Itisgoodaslongasitisnaturalandhonest.”ZhouShendoesn’tjustsingwell.Heisalsohumorous.Hehasanicepersonality(性格)andisfriendlytohisfans.Somepeoplecallhim“treasureboy”.4.WhatdidZhouShendoontheTVshowSinger?A.Hewonfirstplaceintheprogram.B.Hemadearecordinhisbedroom.C.Hesangasongindifferentsounds.D.Heperformedashowinfivelanguages.5.WhydidZhouShen’svoicesoundlikeagirl’s?A.Anaccidentchangedhisvoice.B.Hewantedtobedifferentfromothers.C.Hisvoicedidn’tchanged